6 research outputs found

    The joint evaluated fission and fusion nuclear data library, JEFF-3.3

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    The joint evaluated fission and fusion nuclear data library 3.3 is described. New evaluations for neutron-induced interactions with the major actinides 235^{235}U, 238^{238}U and 239^{239}Pu, on 241^{241}Am and 23^{23}Na, 59^{59}Ni, Cr, Cu, Zr, Cd, Hf, W, Au, Pb and Bi are presented. It includes new fission yields, prompt fission neutron spectra and average number of neutrons per fission. In addition, new data for radioactive decay, thermal neutron scattering, gamma-ray emission, neutron activation, delayed neutrons and displacement damage are presented. JEFF-3.3 was complemented by files from the TENDL project. The libraries for photon, proton, deuteron, triton, helion and alpha-particle induced reactions are from TENDL-2017. The demands for uncertainty quantification in modeling led to many new covariance data for the evaluations. A comparison between results from model calculations using the JEFF-3.3 library and those from benchmark experiments for criticality, delayed neutron yields, shielding and decay heat, reveals that JEFF-3.3 performes very well for a wide range of nuclear technology applications, in particular nuclear energy

    Determination of the transfer of cesium and iodine from feed into domestic animals.

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    The 137Cs transfer coefficients for meat were: 0.01 d/kg beef (cow), 0.038 d/kg beef (heifer), 0.038 d/kg (bull), 0.35 d/kg veal, 0.4 d/kg pork, 0.33 d/kg sheep, 0.28 d/kg fallow deer and 1.3 d/kg chicken. The transfer coefficients for cow's milk were 0.007 d/1 (131I) and 0.003 d/1 (137Cs), and for sheep's milk 0.06 d/1 (137Cs). In egg-white and yolk transfer coefficients for 137Cs of 0.2 and 0.1 d/kg, respectively, were determined. Biological half-lives and the influence of feed additives on the activity concentrations in meat and animal products are described

    Thermal conductivity measurement of IRIS-TUM fuel plates (disperse U-8wt.%-Mo)

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    The thermal diffusivity of ground U-8wt.%-Mo powder in an aluminium matrix has been measured in the temperature range of 300°C to 400°C. By means of best estimates for the heat capacity and density of this complex compound a thermal conductivity of about 25 W/mK has been determined.JRC.E.3-Materials researc

    SPECIAL TOPICS — Mitigation of methane and nitrous oxide emissions from animal operations: I. A review of enteric methane mitigation options1

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