146 research outputs found

    Measurement of Z/gamma*+jet+X angular distributions in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV

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    We present the first measurements at a hadron collider of differential cross sections for Z+jet+X production in delta phi(Z, jet), |delta y(Z, jet)| and |y_boost(Z, jet)|. Vector boson production in association with jets is an excellent probe of QCD and constitutes the main background to many small cross section processes, such as associated Higgs production. These measurements are crucial tests of the predictions of perturbative QCD and current event generators, which have varied success in describing the data. Using these measurements as inputs in tuning event generators will increase the experimental sensitivity to rare signals.Comment: Published in Physics Letters B 682 (2010), pp. 370-380. 15 pages, 6 figure

    Search for the standard model Higgs boson in tau final states

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    We present a search for the standard model Higgs boson using hadronically decaying tau leptons, in 1 inverse femtobarn of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar collider. We select two final states: tau plus missing transverse energy and b jets, and tau+ tau- plus jets. These final states are sensitive to a combination of associated W/Z boson plus Higgs boson, vector boson fusion and gluon-gluon fusion production processes. The observed ratio of the combined limit on the Higgs production cross section at the 95% C.L. to the standard model expectation is 29 for a Higgs boson mass of 115 GeV.Comment: publication versio

    Search for W' bosons decaying to an electron and a neutrino with the D0 detector

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    This Letter describes the search for a new heavy charged gauge boson W' decaying into an electron and a neutrino. The data were collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron proton-antiproton Collider at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of about 1 inverse femtobarn. Lacking any significant excess in the data in comparison with known processes, an upper limit is set on the production cross section times branching fraction, and a W' boson with mass below 1.00 TeV can be excluded at the 95% C.L., assuming standard-model-like couplings to fermions. This result significantly improves upon previous limits, and is the most stringent to date.Comment: submitted to Phys. Rev. Let

    Search for a scalar or vector particle decaying into Zgamma in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV

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    We present a search for a narrow scalar or vector resonance decaying into Zgamma with a subsequent Z decay into a pair of electrons or muons. The data for this search were collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar collider at a center of mass energy sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV. Using 1.1 (1.0) fb-1 of data, we observe 49 (50) candidate events in the electron (muon) channel, in good agreement with the standard model prediction. From the combination of both channels, we derive 95% C.L. upper limits on the cross section times branching fraction (sigma x B) into Zgamma. These limits range from 0.19 (0.20) pb for a scalar (vector) resonance mass of 600 GeV/c^2 to 2.5 (3.1) pb for a mass of 140 GeV/c^2.Comment: Published by Phys. Lett.

    Measurement of the ratios of the Z/G* + >= n jet production cross sections to the total inclusive Z/G* cross section in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s) = 1.96 TeV

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    We present a study of events with Z bosons and jets produced at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider in ppbar collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data sample consists of nearly 14,000 Z/G* -> e+e- candidates corresponding to the integrated luminosity of 0.4 fb-1 collected using the D0 detector. Ratios of the Z/G* + >= n jet cross sections to the total inclusive Z/G* cross section have been measured for n = 1 to 4 jet events. Our measurements are found to be in good agreement with a next-to-leading order QCD calculation and with a tree-level QCD prediction with parton shower simulation and hadronization.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, slightly modified, submitted to Phys. Lett.

    Search for charged Higgs bosons in top quark decays

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    We present a search for charged Higgs bosons in top quark decays. We analyze the \eplus, \muplus, eeee, eμe\mu, μμ\mu\mu, \etau and \mutau final states from top quark pair production events, using data from about 1fb1{\text{fb}}^{-1} of integrated luminosity recorded by the \dzero experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We consider different scenarios of possible charged Higgs boson decays, one where the charged Higgs boson decays purely hadronically into a charm and a strange quark, another where it decays into a τ\tau lepton and a τ\tau neutrino and a third one where both decays appear. We extract limits on the branching ratio B(tH+b)B(t\to H^+ b) for all these models. We use two methods, one where the ttˉt\bar{t} production cross section is fixed, and one where the cross section is fitted simultaneously with B(tH+b)B(t\to H^+b). Based on the extracted limits, we exclude regions in the charged Higgs boson mass and tanβ\tan \beta parameter space for different scenarios of the minimal supersymmetric standard model.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, submitted to PL

    Measurement of the differential cross section for the production of an isolated photon with associated jet in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV

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    The process ppbar -> photon + jet + X is studied using 1.0 fb^-1 of data collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar collider at a center-of-mass energy sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV. Photons are reconstructed in the central rapidity region |y_gamma|<1.0 with transverse momenta in the range 30<Pt_gamma<400 GeV while jets are reconstructed in either the central |y_jet|15 GeV. The differential cross section d^3sigma/dPt_gamma dy_gamma dy_jet is measured as a function of Pt_gamma in four regions, differing by the relative orientations of the photon and the jet in rapidity. Ratios between the differential cross sections in each region are also presented. Next-to-leading order QCD predictions using different parameterizations of parton distribution functions and theoretical scale choices are compared to the data. The predictions do not simultaneously describe the measured normalization and Pt_gamma dependence of the cross section in any of the four measured regions.Comment: 13 pages, 10 figure

    Search for Supersymmetry in Di-Photon Final States at sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV

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    We report results of a search for supersymmetry (SUSY) with gauge-mediated symmetry breaking in di-photon events collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider in 2002--2006. In 1.1 fb1^{-1} of data, we find no significant excess beyond the background expected from the standard model and set the most stringent lower limits to date for a standard benchmark model on the lightest neutralino and chargino masses of 125 GeV and 229 GeV, respectively, at 95% confidence

    Measurement of the ratio of the ppˉWp\bar{p}\to W+cc-jet cross section to the inclusive ppˉWp\bar{p}\to W+jets cross section

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    We present a measurement of the fraction of inclusive WW+jets events produced with net charm quantum number ±1\pm1, denoted WW+cc-jet, in ppˉp\bar{p} collisions at s=1.96\sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV using approximately 1~fb1^{-1} of data collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We identify the WW+jets events via the leptonic WW boson decays. Candidate WW+cc-jet events are selected by requiring a jet containing a muon in association with a reconstructed WW boson and exploiting the charge correlation between this muon and WW boson decay lepton to perform a nearly model-independent background subtraction. We measure the fraction of WW+cc-jet events in the inclusive WW+jets sample for jet pT>20p_{T}>20 GeV and pseudorapidity η<2.5|\eta|<2.5 to be 0.074±0.019\pm0.019(stat.)±0.0140.012\pm^{0.012}_{0.014}(syst.), in agreement with theoretical predictions. The probability that background fluctuations could produce the observed fraction of WW+cc-jet events is estimated to be 2.5×1042.5\times 10^{-4}, which corresponds to a 3.5 σ\sigma statistical significance.Comment: submitted to Physics Letters

    Search for scalar top quarks in the acoplanar charm jets and missing transverse energy final state in ppˉp\bar{p} collisions at s=1.96\sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV

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    We present a search for the pair production of scalar top quarks, t~\tilde{t}, using 995 pb1^{-1} of data collected in ppˉp\bar{p} collisions with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider at s=1.96\sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV. Both scalar top quarks are assumed to decay into a charm quark and a neutralino (χ~10\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1}), where χ~10\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1} is the lightest supersymmetric particle. This leads to a final state with two acoplanar charm jets and missing transverse energy. We find the yield of such events to be consistent with the standard model expectation, and exclude sets of t~\tilde{t} and χ~10\tilde{\chi}^{0}_{1} masses at the 95% C.L. that substantially extend the domain excluded by previous searches.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Physics Letters
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