96 research outputs found

    Hamilton-Jacobi Theory and Moving Frames

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    The interplay between the Hamilton-Jacobi theory of orthogonal separation of variables and the theory of group actions is investigated based on concrete examples

    Structurally integrated transmitter beacon for underwater wireless optical communications in multiple ocean types

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    In this paper we describe a structurally integrated optical transmitter beacon concept that consists of a side-scattering fiber that can conform to solid surfaces, such as the outer surface of a submersible Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV), suitable for convenient deployment in underwater applications. By coupling a modulated optical signal from a laser diode into the fiber, an omnidirectional "beacon" is achieved. We demonstrate coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM), illustrating that these beacons can transmit optical wireless data through several attenuation lengths in turbid water at aggregate data rates of up to 20 Mb/s

    A First Search for coincident Gravitational Waves and High Energy Neutrinos using LIGO, Virgo and ANTARES data from 2007

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    We present the results of the first search for gravitational wave bursts associated with high energy neutrinos. Together, these messengers could reveal new, hidden sources that are not observed by conventional photon astronomy, particularly at high energy. Our search uses neutrinos detected by the underwater neutrino telescope ANTARES in its 5 line configuration during the period January - September 2007, which coincided with the fifth and first science runs of LIGO and Virgo, respectively. The LIGO-Virgo data were analysed for candidate gravitational-wave signals coincident in time and direction with the neutrino events. No significant coincident events were observed. We place limits on the density of joint high energy neutrino - gravitational wave emission events in the local universe, and compare them with densities of merger and core-collapse events.Comment: 19 pages, 8 figures, science summary page at http://www.ligo.org/science/Publication-S5LV_ANTARES/index.php. Public access area to figures, tables at https://dcc.ligo.org/cgi-bin/DocDB/ShowDocument?docid=p120000

    The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory

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    The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory is a second generation water Cherenkov detector designed to determine whether the currently observed solar neutrino deficit is a result of neutrino oscillations. The detector is unique in its use of D2O as a detection medium, permitting it to make a solar model-independent test of the neutrino oscillation hypothesis by comparison of the charged- and neutral-current interaction rates. In this paper the physical properties, construction, and preliminary operation of the Sudbury Neutrino Observatory are described. Data and predicted operating parameters are provided whenever possible.Comment: 58 pages, 12 figures, submitted to Nucl. Inst. Meth. Uses elsart and epsf style files. For additional information about SNO see http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca . This version has some new reference

    Some aspects of credit in the Kenya settlement schemes

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    In this paper, I want to consider only the credit given to farmers in the settlement schemes which were organized under the programme started early in the 1960s and which have been operated by the Department of Settlement. For convenience, these will be referred to as the S.F.T. Settlements, S. F. T. being the initial letters of the Settlement Fund Trustees, in whom the funds and responsibility for operating these settlements are vested

    Project failure Causes and rehabilitation - a review of international evidence

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    SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre-DSC:3597.987(10) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
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