134 research outputs found

    Density operator of a system pumped with polaritons: A Jaynes-Cummings like approach

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    We investigate the effects of considering two different incoherent pumpings over a microcavity-quantum dot system modelled using the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian. When the system is incoherently pumped with polaritons it is able to sustain a large number of photons inside the cavity with Poisson-like statistics in the stationary limit, and also leads to a separable exciton-photon state. We also investigate the effects of both types of pumpings (Excitonic and Polaritonic) in the emission spectrum of the cavity. We show that the polaritonic pumping as considered here is unable to modify the dynamical regimes of the system as the excitonics pumping does. Finally, we obtain a closed form expression for the negativity of the density matrices that the quantum master equation considered here generates.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figure

    Strong coupling of two interacting excitons confined in a nanocavity-quantum-dot system

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    We present a study of the strong coupling between radiation and matter, considering a system of two quantum dots, which are in mutual interaction and interacting with a single mode of light confined in a semiconductor nanocavity. We take into account dissipative mechanisms such as the escape of the cavity photons, decay of the quantum dot excitons by spontaneous emission, and independent exciton pumping. It is shown that the mutual interaction between the dots can be measured off-resonance, only if the strong coupling condition is reached. Using the quantum regression theorem, a reasonable definition of the dynamical coupling regimes is introduced in terms of the complex Rabi frequency. Finally, the emission spectrum for relevant conditions is presented and compared with the above definition, demonstrating that the interaction between the excitons does not affect the Strong Coupling

    Geophysical and atmospheric evolution of habitable planets

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    The evolution of Earth-like habitable planets is a complex process that depends on the geodynamical and geophysical environments. In particular, it is necessary that plate tectonics remain active over billions of years. These geophysically active environments are strongly coupled to a planet's host star parameters, such as mass, luminosity and activity, orbit location of the habitable zone, and the planet's initial water inventory. Depending on the host star's radiation and particle flux evolution, the composition in the thermosphere, and the availability of an active magnetic dynamo, the atmospheres of Earth-like planets within their habitable zones are differently affected due to thermal and nonthermal escape processes. For some planets, strong atmospheric escape could even effect the stability of the atmosphere

    A case series of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for reducing symptom interference in functional neurological disorders

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    There is limited high-quality evidence supporting psychological treatments for functional neurological disorders (FNDs), and what evidence exists suggests that the impact of such treatments could be improved. One way to increase effectiveness is to utilize approaches that can have impact across heterogeneous FND presentations. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) targets a transdiagnostic process called psychological flexibility and is used effectively to integrate multidisciplinary treatments in other clinical contexts. Here, we present a consecutive case series (N = 8) of a relatively brief (6 to 10 sessions) ACT intervention, delivered face to face by a clinical psychologist in an outpatient neuropsychology service. Treatment aimed to reduce symptom interference and improve mood via improvements in psychological flexibility. Service users presented with a range of FND symptoms (e.g., syncope, limb paralysis, and paraesthesia). Following treatment, 5 participants showed reliable improvements in symptom interference (Work and Social Adjustment Scale), 2 to the extent of clinical significance; 4 had reliable improvements in mood (Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation—10), and 2 within the range of clinical significance. There were no reliable deteriorations in symptom interference or mood. Marked variation was apparent on the measure of psychological flexibility (Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II), with 4 reliable improvements, 3 within the range of clinical significance, and also 2 reliable deteriorations. These promising results suggest that further investigation of an ACT approach to FND is warranted. Future studies should include measures of psychological flexibility with greater comprehensibility

    Identification of regulatory variants associated with genetic susceptibility to meningococcal disease.

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    Non-coding genetic variants play an important role in driving susceptibility to complex diseases but their characterization remains challenging. Here, we employed a novel approach to interrogate the genetic risk of such polymorphisms in a more systematic way by targeting specific regulatory regions relevant for the phenotype studied. We applied this method to meningococcal disease susceptibility, using the DNA binding pattern of RELA - a NF-kB subunit, master regulator of the response to infection - under bacterial stimuli in nasopharyngeal epithelial cells. We designed a custom panel to cover these RELA binding sites and used it for targeted sequencing in cases and controls. Variant calling and association analysis were performed followed by validation of candidate polymorphisms by genotyping in three independent cohorts. We identified two new polymorphisms, rs4823231 and rs11913168, showing signs of association with meningococcal disease susceptibility. In addition, using our genomic data as well as publicly available resources, we found evidences for these SNPs to have potential regulatory effects on ATXN10 and LIF genes respectively. The variants and related candidate genes are relevant for infectious diseases and may have important contribution for meningococcal disease pathology. Finally, we described a novel genetic association approach that could be applied to other phenotypes

    Casa para la playa, New Jersey

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    The McMullan house, built on the beach, has been designed to be inhabited all the year round. Basically this building is a rectangular block, lifted above the dunes on a framework of timber columns and beams. The ground floor contains the entrance hall, the guest room or servant's quarters, including a bath room, and a shower room which can be reached separately from the beach. The second floor is taken up with the main living quarters, and the second floor contains the bedrooms. The northern and southern sides have few windows, whilst the eastern and western sides have balconies protected with sliding and Venetian blinds, which in addition to supplying an effective protection against the sun, give the house a pleasant sense of secluded intimacy. The blinds are made of wood, and are painted dark brown. Doors and windows are also made of wood, but painted white. This beautiful house on the New Jersey coast exhibits in a marked degree the sculptural quality of architecture, a three dimensional plasticity, which is often neglected in many buildings of the more simple kind. Marcel Breuer has succeeded in making each of the facades of this elementary boxlike design have an interest of its own, by playing with their colour, light and shade effects, texture and combination of materials.La casa McMullan, construida en la playa, está proyectada para ser habitada durante todo el año. En esencia es un bloque paralelepipédico, elevado sobre las dunas y sustentado por un sistema de columnas y vigas de madera vistas, tanto en el interior como en el exterior. Su planta baja alberga: la entrada principal, habitación de huéspedes o de servicio con baño y una ducha con acceso desde la playa. El primer piso agrupa las dependencias nobles. Y el segundo, la zona de dormitorios. Las fachadas norte y sur presentan pocos huecos al exterior; y las este y oeste disponen de galerías con persianas correderas y celosías, que, además de proporcionar intimidad a la vivienda, constituyen una eficiente defensa contra el sol. Estas persianas son de madera, pintada de marrón oscuro; la carpintería en huecos es también de madera, pero pintada en blanco. En esta hermosa casa de la costa, de New Jersey, ha sido otorgado un papel preponderante a la cualidad escultural de la arquitectura —aspecto tridimensional—.frecuentemente olvidado en las estructuras más sencillas. Marcel Breuer, jugando con los contrastes de color, luces y sombras y la combinación de materiales de textura diferente, ha logrado imprimir un interés a todos los alzados de esta simple estructura en forma «de caja»

    Residencia en Baltimore

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    This house is situated on a site whose slope has been exploited in order to arrange the two levels of the building according to the following distribution. Ground floor: boiler room, operator's quarters with bathroom, garage and stables. Main floor: this contains the main living space and has two wings, whose internal arrangement is as follows. On the right, the living room, dining room and kitchen; on the left a family room, six bedrooms and services. The rough simplicity of the Hooper house is reminiscent of the proud and solid tradition of the older buildings of this district, yet in spite of its apparent austerity it conveys a peculiarly pleasant and enjoyable atmosphere. Breuer's style becomes evidently manifest in this design through his powerful and original manner in the treatment of external forms, care and appropriateness of the building medium, elegance and carefully ellaborated distribution.<br><br>Está ubicada en un terreno, cuyo desnivel ha sido aprovechado para organizar la edificación en dos plantas: La inferior aloja: el cuarto de calefacción, habitación del mecánico con baño, garaje y establos. La superior contiene las áreas de vivir, y presenta dos alas: la derecha, ocupada por el estar, comedor y cocina; la izquierda, constituida por la sala familiar, seis dormitorios y servicios. La ruda simplicidad de la casa Hooper le confiere la arrogante y sólida tradición de las casas del pasado —de la región— y determina sea una casa, en la, que, a pesar de una aparente austeridad, se disfruta de una atmósfera peculiar agradable. El estilo de Breuer se manifiesta aquí de manera inconfundible con su impronta, poderosa y única, en cuanto a tratamiento de exteriores, cuidado y propiedad de materiales empleados, elegancia y estudiada distribución

    Saint Francis de Sales Church

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    2929 Mccracken Street, Muskegon, MI 49441exterior, ca. 196

    St. Francis de Sales Church

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    2929 Mccracken Street, Muskegon, MI 49441interior, ca. 196
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