57 research outputs found

    AEGIS at CERN: Measuring Antihydrogen Fall

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    The main goal of the AEGIS experiment at the CERN Antiproton Decelerator is the test of fundamental laws such as the Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP) and CPT symmetry. In the first phase of AEGIS, a beam of antihydrogen will be formed whose fall in the gravitational field is measured in a Moire' deflectometer; this will constitute the first test of the WEP with antimatter.Comment: Presented at the Fifth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, Bloomington, Indiana, June 28-July 2, 201

    Proposed antimatter gravity measurement with an antihydrogen beam

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    The principle of the equivalence of gravitational and inertial mass is one of the cornerstones of general relativity. Considerable efforts have been made and are still being made to verify its validity. A quantum-mechanical formulation of gravity allows for non-Newtonian contributions to the force which might lead to a difference in the gravitational force on matter and antimatter. While it is widely expected that the gravitational interaction of matter and of antimatter should be identical, this assertion has never been tested experimentally. With the production of large amounts of cold antihydrogen at the CERN Antiproton Decelerator, such a test with neutral antimatter atoms has now become feasible. For this purpose, we have proposed to set up the AEGIS experiment at CERN/AD, whose primary goal will be the direct measurement of the Earth's gravitational acceleration on antihydrogen with a classical Moiré deflectometer. © 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved

    Radiation hardness qualification of PbWO4 scintillation crystals for the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter

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    This is the Pre-print version of the Article. The official published version can be accessed from the link below - Copyright @ 2010 IOPEnsuring the radiation hardness of PbWO4 crystals was one of the main priorities during the construction of the electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS experiment at CERN. The production on an industrial scale of radiation hard crystals and their certification over a period of several years represented a difficult challenge both for CMS and for the crystal suppliers. The present article reviews the related scientific and technological problems encountered

    CMS physics technical design report : Addendum on high density QCD with heavy ions

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    Advances in anodic alumina MCP development

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    International audienceThe development of microchannel plates (MCP) on the basis of anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) started in the recent years. High electric resistivity of AAO up to several GΩ makes impossible to obtain an amplification of the electrons current. Several approaches to increase the electric conductivity of AAO were studied by the authors. One of these approaches was successful and new AAO samples present a resistance around tens of MΩ, which can vary in a wide range depending on the production parameters. An etching technology, which has a characteristic “anisotropy” due to the porous structure of the AAO, is developed in order to achieve AAO MCP with optimal operational aspect ratio (OAR). This technique allows the production of open-ended channels that keep a constant diameter along the full length of a plate
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