Radiation hardness qualification of PbWO4 scintillation crystals for the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter

A Askew; A Bartoloni; A Borisevitch; A Bornheim; A Cecilia; A David; A De Benedetti; A Dolgopolov; A Elliott-Peisert; A Fedorov; A Ghezzi; A Givernaud; A Go; A Honma; A Inyakin; A K Mohanty; A Kyriakis; A Ledovskoy; A Markou; A Nardulli; A Nikitenko; A Palma; A Papadakis; A Pullia; A Rosowsky; A Singovsky; A Sirunyan; A Topkar; A Uzunian; A Zabi; A. Annenkov .; B Betev; B C Choudhary; B Camanzi; B Cox; B Fabbro; B Gobbo; B Heltsley; B Ille; B W Kennedy; C Baty; C Bernet; C Biino; C Charlot; C H Shepherd-Themistocleous; C Jessop; C M Kuo; C Marchica; C Markou; C Mavrommatis; C Rogan; C Rovelli; C Seez; C Siamitros; C Thiebaux; C Timlin; CMS collaboration; CMS collaboration; D Andelin; D Bandurin; D Barney; D Del Re; D Denegri; D Dutta; D Franci; D G Cussans; D G Phillips; D J A Cockerill; D Jovanovic; D Krpic; D Loukas; D Maletic; D R Da Silva Di Calafiori; D Renker; D Sillou; D Wardrope; E A Chen; E Auffray; E Di Marco; E Locci; E Longo; E Petrakou; E. Auffray; E. Auffray; E. Auffray .; F A Triantis; F Cavallari; F Cossutti; F Ferri; F Moortgat; F Nessi-Tedaldi; F Pauss; F Ptochos; F Stöckli; F X Gentit; G Daskalakis; G Della Ricca; G Dissertori; G Drobychev; G Franzoni; G Hamel de Monchenault; G Organtini; G W S Hou; H B Newman; H El Mamouni; H F Heath; I Anicin; I Dafinei; I Evangelou; I Papadakis; I Papadopoulos; I Puljak; I Yaselli; I. Dafinei; I. Dafinei; I. Dafinei .; J Blaha; J Bourotte; J Descamps; J Fay; J G Shiu; J H Williams; J Haupt; J L Faure; J Malclès; J Nash; J Puzovic; J R Patterson; J Rander; J Silva; J Swain; J Varela; J Veverka; J Weng; J Zhang; J-P Peigneux; J. Sykora; K Deiters; K Freudenreich; K Kaadze; K Theofilatos; K Ueno; K W Bell; K Zhu; L Djambazov; L Dobrzynski; L M Barone; L Pant; L Sala; L Y Zhang; M Balazs; M Besancon; M Buehler; M Dejardin; M Diemoz; M Dittmar; M Djordjevic; M Dzelalija; M Gataullin; M Haguenauer; M Hansen; M Huhtinen; M J Ryan; M Korjik; M Lebeau; M Lethuillier; M M Obertino; M Malberti; M Marone; M Paganoni; M Ronquest; M Schneegans; M Takahashi; M Titov; M W Arenton; M Wang; M Weber; M. Nikl .; N Almeida; N Cartiglia; N Godinovic; N Golubev; N Grant; N Krasnikov; N Manthos; N Marinelli; N Pastrone; N Redaelli; N Tyurin; O Missevitch; O Teller; P A Razis; P Adzic; P Bloch; P Busson; P Chang; P D Luckey; P Depasse; P Govoni; P Gras; P Jarry; P Kokkas; P Kyberd; P Lecomte; P Lecoq; P Meridiani; P Milenovic; P Miné; P Musella; P Nedelec; P Negri; P Paganini; P Parracho; P Piroué; P R Hobson; P Ribeiro; P Rumerio; P Sharp; P Shukla; P Silva; P Verrecchia; P. Bohacek .; P. Lecoq; Q Ingram; R Arcidiacono; R Beuselinck; R Chipaux; R Hirosky; R K Choudhury; R K Shivpuri; R M Brown; R Paramatti; R Rusack; R Salerno; R Y Zhu; R Yohay; R. Chipaux; R. Chipaux; R. Chipaux .; S Argiro; S Baccaro; S Baffioni; S Beauceron; S Conetti; S Cooper; S Drndarevic; S Ganjour; S Gascon; S Gninenko; S K Kataria; S Kailas; S Ragazzi; S Rahatlou; S Reucroft; S Troshin; S V Rusakov; S W Lin; S Zelepoukine; T Camporesi; T Kolberg; T Orimoto; T Punz; T Tabarelli de Fatis; T Virdee; The CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter Group; V J Smith; V Kachanov; V Litvine; V Matveev; V Tancini; V Timciuc; W Funk; W Hintz; W Lin; W Lustermann; W T Chen; Y H Chang; Y Hsiung; Y Kubota; Y Ma; Y Maravin; Y Musienko; Y Sirois; Y Yang; Z Antunovic; Z Chen

research

Radiation hardness qualification of PbWO4 scintillation crystals for the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter

Authors: A Askew
A Bartoloni
A Borisevitch
A Bornheim
A Cecilia
A David
A De Benedetti
A Dolgopolov
A Elliott-Peisert
A Fedorov
A Ghezzi
A Givernaud
A Go
A Honma
A Inyakin
A K Mohanty
A Kyriakis
A Ledovskoy
A Markou
A Nardulli
A Nikitenko
A Palma
A Papadakis
A Pullia
A Rosowsky
A Singovsky
A Sirunyan
A Topkar
A Uzunian
A Zabi
A. Annenkov .
B Betev
B C Choudhary
B Camanzi
B Cox
B Fabbro
B Gobbo
B Heltsley
B Ille
B W Kennedy
C Baty
C Bernet
C Biino
C Charlot
C H Shepherd-Themistocleous
C Jessop
C M Kuo
C Marchica
C Markou
C Mavrommatis
C Rogan
C Rovelli
C Seez
C Siamitros
C Thiebaux
C Timlin
CMS collaboration
CMS collaboration
D Andelin
D Bandurin
D Barney
D Del Re
D Denegri
D Dutta
D Franci
D G Cussans
D G Phillips
D J A Cockerill
D Jovanovic
D Krpic
D Loukas
D Maletic
D R Da Silva Di Calafiori
D Renker
D Sillou
D Wardrope
E A Chen
E Auffray
E Di Marco
E Locci
E Longo
E Petrakou
E. Auffray
E. Auffray
E. Auffray .
F A Triantis
F Cavallari
F Cossutti
F Ferri
F Moortgat
F Nessi-Tedaldi
F Pauss
F Ptochos
F Stöckli
F X Gentit
G Daskalakis
G Della Ricca
G Dissertori
G Drobychev
G Franzoni
G Hamel de Monchenault
G Organtini
G W S Hou
H B Newman
H El Mamouni
H F Heath
I Anicin
I Dafinei
I Evangelou
I Papadakis
I Papadopoulos
I Puljak
I Yaselli
I. Dafinei
I. Dafinei
I. Dafinei .
J Blaha
J Bourotte
J Descamps
J Fay
J G Shiu
J H Williams
J Haupt
J L Faure
J Malclès
J Nash
J Puzovic
J R Patterson
J Rander
J Silva
J Swain
J Varela
J Veverka
J Weng
J Zhang
J-P Peigneux
J. Sykora
K Deiters
K Freudenreich
K Kaadze
K Theofilatos
K Ueno
K W Bell
K Zhu
L Djambazov
L Dobrzynski
L M Barone
L Pant
L Sala
L Y Zhang
M Balazs
M Besancon
M Buehler
M Dejardin
M Diemoz
M Dittmar
M Djordjevic
M Dzelalija
M Gataullin
M Haguenauer
M Hansen
M Huhtinen
M J Ryan
M Korjik
M Lebeau
M Lethuillier
M M Obertino
M Malberti
M Marone
M Paganoni
M Ronquest
M Schneegans
M Takahashi
M Titov
M W Arenton
M Wang
M Weber
M. Nikl .
N Almeida
N Cartiglia
N Godinovic
N Golubev
N Grant
N Krasnikov
N Manthos
N Marinelli
N Pastrone
N Redaelli
N Tyurin
O Missevitch
O Teller
P A Razis
P Adzic
P Bloch
P Busson
P Chang
P D Luckey
P Depasse
P Govoni
P Gras
P Jarry
P Kokkas
P Kyberd
P Lecomte
P Lecoq
P Meridiani
P Milenovic
P Miné
P Musella
P Nedelec
P Negri
P Paganini
P Parracho
P Piroué
P R Hobson
P Ribeiro
P Rumerio
P Sharp
P Shukla
P Silva
P Verrecchia
P. Bohacek .
P. Lecoq
Q Ingram
R Arcidiacono
R Beuselinck
R Chipaux
R Hirosky
R K Choudhury
R K Shivpuri
R M Brown
R Paramatti
R Rusack
R Salerno
R Y Zhu
R Yohay
R. Chipaux
R. Chipaux
R. Chipaux .
S Argiro
S Baccaro
S Baffioni
S Beauceron
S Conetti
S Cooper
S Drndarevic
S Ganjour
S Gascon
S Gninenko
S K Kataria
S Kailas
S Ragazzi
S Rahatlou
S Reucroft
S Troshin
S V Rusakov
S W Lin
S Zelepoukine
T Camporesi
T Kolberg
T Orimoto
T Punz
T Tabarelli de Fatis
T Virdee
The CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter Group
V J Smith
V Kachanov
V Litvine
V Matveev
V Tancini
V Timciuc
W Funk
W Hintz
W Lin
W Lustermann
W T Chen
Y H Chang
Y Hsiung
Y Kubota
Y Ma
Y Maravin
Y Musienko
Y Sirois
Y Yang
Z Antunovic
Z Chen
Publication date: 21 December 2009
Publisher: 'IOP Publishing'
Doi

Abstract

This is the Pre-print version of the Article. The official published version can be accessed from the link below - Copyright @ 2010 IOPEnsuring the radiation hardness of PbWO4 crystals was one of the main priorities during the construction of the electromagnetic calorimeter of the CMS experiment at CERN. The production on an industrial scale of radiation hard crystals and their certification over a period of several years represented a difficult challenge both for CMS and for the crystal suppliers. The present article reviews the related scientific and technological problems encountered