34 research outputs found
Examining the benefits and harms of Alzheimer's disease screening for family members of older adults: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 19/02/2020
- Field of study
BACKGROUND:
Multiple national expert panels have identified early detection of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) as a national priority. However, the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) does not currently support screening for ADRD in primary care given that the risks and benefits are unknown. The USPSTF stresses the need for research examining the impact of ADRD screening on family caregiver outcomes.
METHODS:
The Caregiver Outcomes of Alzheimer's Disease Screening (COADS) is a randomized controlled trial that will examine the potential benefits or harms of ADRD screening on family caregivers. It will also compare the effectiveness of two strategies for diagnostic evaluation and management after ADRD screening. COADS will enroll 1800 dyads who will be randomized into three groups (n = 600/group): the 'Screening Only' group will receive ADRD screening at baseline and disclosure of the screening results, with positive-screen participants receiving a list of local resources for diagnostic follow-up; the 'Screening Plus' group will receive ADRD screening at baseline coupled with disclosure of the screening results, with positive-screen participants referred to a dementia collaborative care program for diagnostic evaluation and potential care; and the control group will receive no screening. The COADS trial will measure the quality of life of the family member (the primary outcome) and family member mood, anxiety, preparedness and self-efficacy (the secondary outcomes) at baseline and at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months. Additionally, the trial will examine the congruence of depressive and anxiety symptoms between older adults and family members at 6, 12, 18 and 24 months and compare the effectiveness of two strategies for diagnostic evaluation and management after ADRD screening between the two groups randomized to screening (Screening Only versus Screening Plus).
DISCUSSION:
We hypothesize that caregivers in the screening arms will express higher levels of health-related quality of life, lower depressive and anxiety symptoms, and better preparation for caregiving with higher self-efficacy at 24 months. Results from this study will directly inform the National Plan to Address Alzheimer's Disease, the USPSTF and other organizations regarding ADRD screening and early detection policies
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
- Author
- Abd Elghafar M. S.
- Abdel-Aziz M.
- Abdelrazik M.
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- Weston H.
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- Whiteside J.
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- Wilkinson B.
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- Wood H. -L.
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- Woodford C.
- Woodruff M.
- Woods L.
- Woodyatt W.
- Woolley A. E.
- Worner R.
- Worsley L.
- Wray G.
- Wren L.
- Wright D.
- Wright J.
- Wright M.
- Wrobel N.
- Wu Y.
- Wulandari R.
- Wyllie D. H.
- Wynter I.
- Xavier K.
- Xue X.
- Yadav A.
- Yang J.
- Yassen A. M.
- Yates B.
- Ye C.
- Yun N.
- Zainy T.
- Zak A.
- Zaki A.
- Zamikula J.
- Zanella I.
- Zborowski A. C.
- Zeberg H.
- Zechner M.
- Zguro K.
- Zhang M.
- Zhao J. H.
- Zheng C.
- Zhou W.
- Zitter L.
- Zlatopolsky M.
- Zollner S.
- Zongo O.
- Zucchi P.
- Zyndorf M.
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care1 or hospitalization2–4 after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes—including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)—in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease
Genetic mechanisms of critical illness in COVID-19.
- Author
- A A Roger Thompson
- A Abraheem
- A Agasou
- A Ahmed
- A Ali
- A Allan
- A Altabaibeh
- A Alvaro
- A Aspinwall
- A Ayers
- A Bamford
- A Barron
- A Bashyal
- A Bellini
- A Bociek
- A Botello
- A Bowes
- A Brady
- A Brayne
- A Brown
- A Brown
- A Butler
- A Campbell
- A Carter
- A Collins
- A Cowley
- A Cowton
- A Cowton
- A Cox
- A Crew
- A Dance
- A Daniel
- A Daniels
- A Dela Rosa
- A Drummond
- A Durie
- A E Heron
- A Easthope
- A Easthope
- A Evans
- A Fofano
- A Gales
- A Ganesan
- A Gardner
- A Garg
- A Gherman
- A Gordon
- A Gratrix
- A Gulati
- A Gupta
- A Haigh
- A Haldeos
- A Harrison
- A Harvey
- A Hayes
- A Higham
- A Higham
- A Hilldrith
- A Holden
- A Hormis
- A Hutcheon
- A Javaid
- A Joseph
- A Kaliappan
- A Katary
- A Kay
- A Kayani
- A Kent
- A Kirkby
- A Knight
- A Kubisz-Pudelko
- A Kuravi
- A Lewis
- A Loveridge
- A Lyle
- A Mayer
- A McAlpine
- A McCarthy
- A McGregor
- A McGregor
- A Meikle
- A Mitchell
- A Mitra
- A Morris
- A Morrison
- A Naranjo
- A Nicholson
- A Nicholson
- A Nilsson
- A Noakes
- A Patel
- A Pickard
- A Poole
- A Price
- A Puxty
- A Quinn
- A Quinn
- A Raithatha
- A Rattray
- A Reddy
- A Reed
- A Reyes
- A Rose
- A Rose
- A Rostron
- A Roy
- A Roynon-Reed
- A S Raj
- A Salberg
- A Sanderson
- A Serrano-Ruiz
- A Solesbury
- A Sukha
- A Swain
- A Tariq
- A Thomas
- A Thomas
- A Todd
- A Tomas
- A Tridente
- A Tucci
- A Turnbull
- A Uriel
- A Ustianowski
- A Vochin
- A Vuylsteke
- A Waite
- A Walden
- A Whileman
- A Wilkinson
- A Williams
- A Williams
- A Wilson
- A Zak
- A Zaki
- Achille Iolascon
- Adam Auton
- Adam Brown
- Agnese Verzuri
- Agostino Ognibene
- Agostino Riva
- Ailsa Golightly
- Alan Maclean
- Alessandra
- Alessandra Stella
- Alessandra Vergori
- Alessia Giorli
- Alexander J Mentzer
- Alice Donati
- Alison M Meynert
- Alistair Nichol
- Ana da Silva Filipe
- Andrea Antinori
- Andrea Cossarizza
- Andrea Ganna
- Andrea Tommasi
- Andrew Rambaut
- Andrew Stenhouse
- Andy Law
- Anjali J Shastri
- Anna Canaccini
- Anna Maria Pinto
- Annarita Giliberti
- Annemarie B Docherty
- Antonella D'Arminio Monforte
- Antonia Ying Wai Ho
- Antonio Di Biagio
- Antony Symons
- Arianna Emiliozzi
- Arianna Gabrieli
- Audrey Coutts
- B Anwar
- B Attwood
- B Baines
- B Blackledge
- B Borislavova
- B Chandler
- B Charles
- B Creagh-Brown
- B David
- B Deacon
- B Deacon
- B Digby
- B Faulkner
- B Fuller
- B Gumbrill
- B Gurung
- B Hadebe
- B Hairsine
- B Hopkins
- B Johnston
- B Lenagh
- B Masunda
- B Ogg
- B Patel
- B Player
- B Purewal
- B Scholefield
- B Shelley
- B Sloan
- B Thomas
- B Wadams
- B Welsh
- B Wilkinson
- B Winter-Goodwin
- B Yates
- Baillie J Kenneth
- Barbara Rossetti
- Beale Rupert
- Beatrice Alex
- Benjamin Bach
- Bretherick Andrew D
- Bruno Frediani
- C Adams
- C Ahmed
- C Almaden-Boyle
- C Ashbrook-Raby
- C Basikolo
- C Battle
- C Beazley
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- C Brandwood
- C Brantwood
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- C Castro Delgado
- C Clark
- C Clulow
- C Collins
- C Cruz
- C Davis
- C Demetriou
- C Dennis
- C Dexter
- C Downes
- C Dunmore
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- C Gorman
- C Hays
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- C Holl
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- C Humphrey
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- C Jardine
- C Jennings
- C Jones
- C Kaye
- C Lynch
- C Lyons
- C McCulloch
- C McParland
- C McParland
- C Murphy
- C Parmar
- C Pawley
- C Phillips
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- C Pothecary
- C Pothecary
- C Prendergast
- C Price
- C Rishton
- C Sell
- C Shovelton
- C Sicat
- C Stuart
- C Summers
- C Swan
- C Thompson
- C Thorpe
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- C Tierney
- C Vigurs
- C Wells
- C Whitton
- C Whyte
- C Wrey Brown
- Cameron J Fairfield
- Carmelo Piscopo
- Carmen Marciano
- Caroline Abernathy
- Carrol Gamble
- Caterina Lo Rizzo
- Catherine A Shaw
- Catherine H Weldon
- Caulfield Mark
- Ceilia Boz
- Cesira Nencioni
- Chelsea Ye
- Chiara Fallerini
- Chiara Gabbi
- Chiara Spertilli
- Chloe Donohue
- Chris Ponting
- Christoper A Green
- Cinthia E Jannes
- Clare Jackson
- Clohisey Sara
- Cristina Mussini
- D Antcliffe
- D Bakthavatsalam
- D Banach
- D Baptista
- D Bell
- D Branney
- D Brealey
- D Brealey
- D Butcher
- D Butcher
- D Childs
- D Clarke
- D Collier
- D Collier
- D Cristiano
- D Dawson
- D Donaldson
- D Duffin
- D Fottrell-Gould
- D Golden
- D Griffin
- D Hamilton
- D Hawcutt
- D Hope
- D Horner
- D Kallon
- D Kaye
- D Kelly
- D Loader
- D Lomas
- D Martin
- D McGlynn
- D McLaughlanv
- D Melia
- D Menzies
- D Mullan
- D Pogson
- D Potla
- D Potoczna
- D Purohit
- D Raynard
- D Salutous
- D Salutous
- D Scaletta
- D Shaw
- D Skinner
- D Smyth
- D Strachan
- D Tetla
- D Thornton
- D Trodd
- D Vedage
- D Walker
- D Warren
- D Williams
- D Wood
- D Wright
- Daniela Francisci
- Daniella Coker
- Danilo Tacconi
- David A van Heel
- David Bennet
- David L Robertson
- David Stuart
- Dawn Law
- Debby Bogaert
- Derek Murphy
- Domenico A Coviello
- E Abaleke
- E Allan
- E Anastasescu
- E Andrews
- E Apetri
- E B Jude
- E Beech
- E Beranova
- E Bevan
- E Black
- E Brinkworth
- E Collins
- E Combes
- E Davies
- E Dobson
- E Dooks
- E Fisher
- E Gendall
- E Goff
- E Goodwin
- E Gordon
- E Heeney
- E Horsley
- E Hughes
- E Johnson
- E Knights
- E Lee
- E London
- E Maccacari
- E Massey
- E McKenna
- E Meadows
- E Moncur
- E Morino
- E Mwaura
- E Peasgood
- E Perkins
- E Radford
- E Raith
- E Raith
- E Salciute
- E Smith
- E Smithson
- E Stoddard
- E Stones
- E Thomas
- E Tilney
- E Timlick
- E Treus Gude
- E Virgilio
- E Watson
- E Wilby
- Edoardo Conticini
- Egle Saviciute
- Elena Bargagli
- Elena Desanctis
- Elisa Benetti
- Elisa Frullanti
- Elisabetta Menatti
- Elisabetta Schiaroli
- Ellie Mcmaster
- Emma C Thomson
- Emmanuelle Marques
- Enrico Martinelli
- Esther Duncan
- Esther Merlini
- Ewen M Harrison
- F Anderson
- F Auld
- F Bibi
- F Davies
- F Farquhar
- F Fisher
- F Hurford
- F Kibutu
- F McNeela
- F Moore
- F Nasir
- F Trim
- F Wakinshaw
- F Williams
- Fabio Lena
- Fawkes Angie
- Federico Anedda
- Federico Franchi
- Ferdinando Giannattasio
- Filip Taneski
- Filippo Aucella
- Filippo Biscarini
- Floriana Valentino
- Fourman Max Head
- Francesca Andretta
- Francesca Fava
- Francesca Gatti
- Francesca Mari
- Francesca Montagnani
- Francesco Castelli
- Francesco Raimondi
- Furniss James
- G Andrew
- G Arbane
- G Bell
- G Bercades
- G Croston
- G Debreceni
- G Durrant
- G Hambrook
- G Hobden
- G Houston
- G Hughes
- G Jones
- G Lubimbi
- G Maloney
- G Martir
- G Millen
- G Mills
- G O'Connor
- G Padden
- G Randell
- G Sadera
- G Seddon
- G Sera Howe
- G Sloane
- G Subramanian
- G Tsinaslanidis
- G Turner
- G Watson
- G Wray
- Gabriella Coiro
- Gabriella Doddato
- Gail Carson
- Gardar Sveinbjornsson
- Gary Leeming
- Genni Spargi
- Georgios Pollakis
- Giacomo Zanelli
- Gian Piero Caldarelli
- Giancarlo Bosio
- Giuseppe Fiorentino
- Giuseppe Merla
- Gountouna Elvina
- Graham S Cooke
- Griffiths Fiona
- Grimes Graeme
- H Bancroft
- H Bates
- H Belfield
- H Blackman
- H Blakemore
- H Brooke
- H Button
- H Coles
- H Curgenven
- H Filipe
- H Fox
- H Golding
- H Hill
- H Holcombe
- H Houlden
- H Jeffrey
- H Kent
- H Langton
- H McGuinness
- H Meghari
- H Millward
- H Moore
- H Parker
- H Pearson
- H Prady
- H Quinn
- H Rangarajan
- H Rehman
- H Reschreiter
- H Riley
- H Sainsbury
- H Savill
- H Sturgeon
- H T-Michael
- H Tench
- H Tiveran
- H Turner
- H Whittle
- H Willis
- H Wood
- Haley Chris
- Hanning Mal
- Harrison David
- Hayley Hardwick
- Hayward Caroline
- Helen Szoor-McElhinney
- Hinds Charles
- Ho Antonia
- Horby Peter
- I Ali Mohamed Ali
- I Balagosa
- I Birkinshaw
- I Burn
- I Chadbourn
- I D Clement
- I Edmond
- I Frost
- I Hass
- I Hussain
- I Lancoma-Malcolm
- I Leadbitter
- I Nagra
- I Otahal
- I Otahal
- I Turner-Bone
- I Welters
- I White
- I Wynter
- Ilaria Meloni
- Immacolata Andolfo
- Isabella Zanella
- J Allan
- J Barker
- J Bewley
- J Biddle
- J Birch
- J Birch
- J Bradley-Potts
- J Brown
- J Bryant
- J Butler
- J Camsooksai
- J Carter
- J Caterson
- J Cebrian Suarez
- J Cockerill-Taylor
- J Cole
- J Colley
- J Cooper
- J Cupitt
- J Cuttler
- J Daglish
- J Dasgin
- J Dawson
- J Dearden
- J Deery
- J Donnachie
- J Dykes
- J Easton
- J Egan
- J Fernandez Roman
- J Finn
- J Fletcher
- J Frankham
- J Gaylard
- J Gill
- J Godden
- J Goodsell
- J Gregory
- J Greig
- J Gurasashvili
- J Hardy
- J Harris
- J Hatton
- J Hawes
- J Highgate
- J Hornsby
- J Hulme
- J Hunt
- J Hutter
- J Ingham
- J Jones
- J Jones
- J K Baillie
- J Kassam
- J Kenneth Baillie
- J Kenneth Baillie
- J Keshet-Price
- J Liew
- J Little
- J Mallinson
- J Martin
- J Matthews
- J McCormick
- J Medhora
- J Melville
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- Keating Sean
- Kenneth A Mclean
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- Knight Julian
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- L Abel
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- L Allen
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- L Barclay
- L Benham
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- L Bunni
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- L Lennon
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- L McMorrow
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- L Mew
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- Laura Marsh
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- Lia Crotti
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- Lorenzo Salerni
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- Louise Macgillivray
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- Luca Cantarini
- Luca Guidelli
- Luca Masucci
- Luisa Tavecchia
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- M Poulaka
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- M Vertue
- M Watters
- M White
- M Wiles
- M Williams
- M Wills
- M Woodruff
- M Young
- Maaike Swets
- Mahdad Noursadeghi
- Manu Shankar-Hari
- Marco Castori
- Marco Feri
- Marco Gori
- Marco Mandalà
- Marco Sita
- Margherita Baldassarri
- Mari E K Niemi
- Mari Ward
- Maria Antonietta Mazzei
- Maria Antonietta Mencarelli
- Maria Bandini
- Maria Eugenia Quiros-Roldan
- Maria Palmieri
- Maria Zambon
- Marie Connor
- Mario Capasso
- Mario U Mondelli
- Marta Corridi
- Maslove David
- Massimiliano Fabbiani
- Massimo Carella
- Massimo Girardis
- Massimo Palmarini
- Massimo Vaghi
- Matteo Bassetti
- Matteo Della Monica
- Matteo Siano
- Mattia Cordioli
- Maurizio Sanarico
- Maurizio Sanguinetti
- Maurizio Spagnesi
- McAuley Danny
- Meera Chand
- Meynert Alison
- Michelle Girvan
- Millar Jonathan
- Mirella Bruttini
- Miriana D'Alessandro
- Montgomery Hugh
- Moore Shona C
- Moutsianas Loukas
- Murphy Lee
- Murray Wham
- N Ahmad
- N Bandla
- N Baxter
- N Boyle
- N Capps
- N Clarke
- N Crisp
- N Davidson
- N Dormand
- N Grau
- N Harris
- N Jacques
- N Keenan
- N Lancaster
- N Love
- N MacCallum
- N Michalak-Glinska
- N Motherwell
- N Muchenje
- N Nikitas
- N Pathan
- N Pattison
- N Proudfoot
- N Rea
- N Richardson
- N Rodden
- N Roe
- N Rogers
- N Runciman
- N Schumacher
- N Schunki
- N Slawson
- N Staines
- N Thomson
- N Truman
- N White
- Nichol Alistair
- Nicholas Parkinson
- Nicholas Price
- Nicky Day
- Nicola Picchiotti
- O Adanini
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- O Ezeobu
- O Jones
- O Kelsall
- O Mercer
- O Mitchelmore
- O Olufuwa
- O Prysyazhna
- O Zongo
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J M
- P Alexander
- P Anderson
- P Bamford
- P Barry
- P Boyle
- P Clark
- P Coghlan
- P Doble
- P Donnison
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- P McConnell
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- P O'Neil
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- P Saunderson
- P Shanmugasundaram
- P Springle
- P Szedlak
- P Turner
- P Williams
- Pairo-Castineira Erola
- Pamela Raggi
- Paola Magro
- Paolo Cameli
- Paolo Piacentini
- Parkinson Nick
- Pasko Dorota
- Patrick Sulem
- Patrizia Zucchi
- Paul Finernan
- Paul Klenerman
- Pereira Alexandre C
- Peter W Horby
- Pier Giorgio Scotton
- Pierpaolo Parravicini
- Pietro Pinoli
- Ponting Chris P
- Porteous David J
- R Astin-Chamberlain
- R Barber
- R Baruah
- R Bi
- R Bolton
- R Bowles
- R Boyle
- R Bradley
- R Campbell
- R Campbell
- R Chan
- R Charlesworth
- R Clark
- R Crawley
- R Crowe
- R Cusack
- R Davies
- R Doonan
- R Flanagan
- R Gascoyne
- R Girach
- R Gomez
- R Griffiths
- R Hall
- R Hamill
- R Haq
- R Harford
- R Harper
- R Herdman-Grant
- R Howle
- R Jacob
- R Jha
- R Johnson
- R Jones
- R Joy
- R Kanu
- R Kapoor
- R Kausar
- R Khade
- R Kitson
- R Kumar
- R Lean
- R Lim
- R Loosley
- R Lorusso
- R M Genetu
- R Marshall
- R O'Leary
- R Paramsothy
- R Parker
- R Partridge
- R Penn
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- R Pollard
- R Price
- R Prout
- R Pugh
- R Raobaikady
- R Reece-Anthony
- R Rikunenko
- R Rojo
- R Saha
- R Sandhu
- R Shaw
- R Shokkar
- R Simms
- R Stead
- R Stewart
- R Sundaram
- R Tully
- R Tutton
- R Vincent
- R Walker
- R Wilcox
- R Wolf-Roberts
- R Worner
- R Wulandari
- Rachel Law
- Raffaele Scala
- Rawlik Konrad
- Renieri
- Renzo Scaggiante
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- Richard S Tedder
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- Riinu Pius
- Rita Perna
- Roberta Russo
- Ross Hendry
- Rossella Tita
- Rowan Kathy
- Russell Clark D
- Ruth Armstrong
- Ruth Lyons
- Ryan S Thwaites
- S Agrawal
- S Allen
- S Allibone
- S Anderson
- S Archer
- S Bano
- S Bean
- S Beavis
- S Bell
- S Bennett
- S Benyon
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- S Cherian
- S Chukkambotla
- S Clamp
- S Clark
- S Clements
- S Coetzee
- S Cole
- S Cornell
- S Cutler
- S Dale
- S Donlon
- S Farnell-Ward
- S Fowler
- S Garrioch
- S Gibson
- S Gopal
- S Greer
- S Gurung Rai
- S Henderson
- S Hierons
- S Hope
- S Humphreys
- S Hussain
- S Jenkins
- S Jhanji
- S Jones
- S Jose
- S Joseph
- S Kaul
- S Keenan
- S Keith
- S Kennedy-Hay
- S Kimber
- S Kumar
- S Laha
- S Latham
- S Leaver
- S Lee
- S Leggett
- S MacFadyen
- S Manna
- S Marriott
- S Masuko
- S McIvor
- S McKechnie
- S Melling
- S Mellor
- S Mepham
- S Metherell
- S Mitchard
- S Mohamed Ally
- S Monnery
- S Moore
- S Morrison
- S Moultrie
- S Mtuwa
- S Mulla
- S Munt
- S Murdoch
- S O'Sullivan
- S Packham
- S Patch
- S Pearson
- S Pitts
- S Preston
- S Purvis
- S Quaid
- S Ray
- S Roche
- S Rose
- S Rundell
- S Salmi
- S Sathe
- S Selvanayagam
- S Shelton
- S Shepardson
- S Siddiqui
- S Smuts
- S Sousa Arias
- S Spencer
- S Srikaran
- S Stone
- S Swann
- S Tilbey
- S Turki
- S Turney
- S Twiss
- S Wadd
- S Whiteley
- S Williams
- S Wood
- S Yussuf
- Sabino Scolletta
- Samreen Ijaz
- Sandro Mancarella
- Sandro Panese
- Sara Amitrano
- Sara McDonald
- Sarah Law
- Sarah McCafferty
- Saverio Giuseppe Parisi
- Saye Khoo
- Scott Richard
- Semple Malcolm G
- Serafina Valente
- Serena Ludovisi
- Sergio Daga
- Seán Keating
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shen Xia
- Shih Barbara
- Shiranee Sriskandan
- Shona C Moore
- Silvia Cappelli
- Simona Marcantonio
- Simone Furini
- Sophie Halpin
- Sophie Venturelli
- Stefania Mantovani
- Stefano Baratti
- Stefano Ceri
- Stefano Rusconi
- Stella Aslibekyan
- Stephanie Roberts
- Stephen R Knight
- Summers Charlotte
- Susanna Croci
- Susanna Guerrini
- T Anderson
- T Arden
- T Baird
- T Behan
- T Bemand
- T Cosier
- T Coventry
- T Duncan
- T Felton
- T Geary
- T Hazleton
- T Joefield
- T Kannan
- T Lawton
- T Marsden
- T Martin
- T McHugh
- T Newman
- T Nortcliffe
- T O Jones
- T Pogreban
- T Rees
- T Samakomva
- T Smith
- T Smith
- T Szakmany
- T Varghes
- T Williams
- T Wood
- Tammy Gilchrist
- Tenesa Albert
- Teresa Filshtein-Sonmez
- Thomas M Drake
- Thushan de Silva
- Tim Walsh
- Tom Fletcher
- Tom Solomon
- Tony Wackett
- Trevor Paterson
- Tullio Trotta
- Turtle Lance
- U Poultney
- V Amin
- V Anumakonda
- V Bastion
- V Cannons
- V Crickmore
- V Gopal
- V Irvine
- V Kasipandian
- V Krishnamurthy
- V Lake
- V Linnett
- V Martinson
- V Nagarajan
- V Page
- V Parris
- V Parris
- V Pristopan
- V Ratnam
- V Rivers
- V Sarathy
- V Thomas
- V Thwaites
- V Tuckey
- V Turner
- V Wagstaff
- V Waugh
- Valentina Anemoli
- Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu
- Victoria Shaw
- Vitart Veronique
- W Harrison
- W Khaliq
- W Khaliq
- W McCormick
- W Woodyatt
- Walker Susan
- Walsh Timothy
- Wang Bo
- Wei Shen Lim
- Wendy S Barclay
- William A Paxton
- William Greenhalf
- Wilson James F
- Wrobel Nicola
- Wu Yang
- X Qiu
- Y Baird
- Y Choudhury
- Y Hussain
- Y Jackson
- Y Thirlwall
- Yang Jian
- Yang Zhijian
- Z Alldis
- Z Belagodu
- Z Bradshaw
- Z Coton
- Z Daly
- Z Farzad
- Z Fernandez
- Z Garland
- Z Maqsood
- Z Omar
- Z Prime
- Z Scott
- Zechner Marie
- Zhai Ranran
- Zheng Chenqing
- Publication venue
- Nature
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Host-mediated lung inflammation is present1, and drives mortality2, in the critical illness caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Host genetic variants associated with critical illness may identify mechanistic targets for therapeutic development3. Here we report the results of the GenOMICC (Genetics Of Mortality In Critical Care) genome-wide association study in 2,244 critically ill patients with COVID-19 from 208 UK intensive care units. We have identified and replicated the following new genome-wide significant associations: on chromosome 12q24.13 (rs10735079, P = 1.65 × 10-8) in a gene cluster that encodes antiviral restriction enzyme activators (OAS1, OAS2 and OAS3); on chromosome 19p13.2 (rs74956615, P = 2.3 × 10-8) near the gene that encodes tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2); on chromosome 19p13.3 (rs2109069, P = 3.98 × 10-12) within the gene that encodes dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9); and on chromosome 21q22.1 (rs2236757, P = 4.99 × 10-8) in the interferon receptor gene IFNAR2. We identified potential targets for repurposing of licensed medications: using Mendelian randomization, we found evidence that low expression of IFNAR2, or high expression of TYK2, are associated with life-threatening disease; and transcriptome-wide association in lung tissue revealed that high expression of the monocyte-macrophage chemotactic receptor CCR2 is associated with severe COVID-19. Our results identify robust genetic signals relating to key host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ damage in COVID-19. Both mechanisms may be amenable to targeted treatment with existing drugs. However, large-scale randomized clinical trials will be essential before any change to clinical practice
Global Retinoblastoma Presentation and Analysis by National Income Level.
- Author
- Abdallah Elhassan
- Abdullahi Shehu U
- Abdulqader Rula A
- Adamou Boubacar Sahadatou
- Ademola-Popoola Dupe S
- Adio Adedayo
- Afshar Armin R
- Aggarwal Priyanka
- Aghaji Ada E
- Ahmad Alia
- Akib Marliyanti NR
- Al Ani Mouroge H
- Al Harby Lamis
- Al-Badri Safaa AF
- Al-Dahmash Saad A
- Al-Haddad Christiane
- Al-Hussaini Hamoud HY
- Al-Jadiry Mazin F
- Al-Jumaily Usama
- Al-Mafrachi Ali ARM
- Al-Shaheen Athar ASM
- Al-Shammary Entissar H
- Alakbarova Aygun
- Alcasabas Ana Patricia A
- Alejos Amanda
- Alemany-Rubio Ernesto
- Alfa Bio Amadou I
- Alfonso Carreras Yvania
- Ali Amany M
- Alia Donjeta B
- Alkatan Hind M
- All-Eriksson Charlotta
- Almeida Argentino A
- Alsawidi Khalifa M
- Amiruddin Primawita O
- Antonino Romanzo
- Astbury Nicholas J
- Atalay Hatice T
- Atchaneeyasakul La-Ongsri
- Atsiaya Rose
- Attaseth Taweevat
- Aung Than H
- Ayala Silvia
- Baizakova Baglan
- Balaguer Julia
- Balayeva Ruhengiz
- Balwierz Walentyna
- Barranco Honorio
- Bascaran Covadonga
- Beck Popovic Maja
- Benavides Raquel
- Benmiloud Sarra
- Bennani Guebessi Nissrine
- Berete Rokia C
- Berry Jesse L
- Bhaduri Anirban
- Bhat Sunil
- Biddulph Shelley J
- Biewald Eva M
- Bobrova Nadia
- Boehme Marianna
- Boldt HC
- Bonanomi Maria Teresa BC
- Bornfeld Norbert
- Bouda Gabrielle C
- Bouguila Hédi
- Boumedane Amaria
- Bowman Richard
- Brennan Rachel C
- Brichard Bénédicte G
- Buaboonnam Jassada
- Calderón-Sotelo Patricia
- Calle Jara Doris A
- Camuglia Jayne E
- Cano Miriam R
- Capra Michael
- Cassoux Nathalie
- Castela Guilherme
- Castillo Luis
- Català-Mora Jaume
- Chantada Guillermo L
- Chaudhry Shabana
- Chaugule Sonal S
- Chauhan Argudit
- Chawla Bhavna
- Chernodrinska Violeta S
- Chiwanga Faraja S
- Chuluunbat Tsengelmaa
- Cieslik Krzysztof
- Cockcroft Ruellyn L
- Comsa Codruta
- Correa Llano Maria G
- Correa Zelia M
- Corson Timothy W
- Cowan-Lyn Kristin E
- Csóka Monika
- Cui Xuehao
- Da Gama Isac V
- Dangboon Wantanee
- Das Anirban
- Das Sima
- Davanzo Jacquelyn M
- Davidson Alan
- De Potter Patrick
- Delgado Karina Q
- Demirci Hakan
- Desjardins Laurence
- Diaz Coronado Rosdali Y
- Dimaras Helen
- Dodgshun Andrew J
- Donaldson Craig
- Donato Macedo Carla R
- Dragomir Monica D
- Du Bruyn Magritha
- Du Yi
- Edison Kemala S
- Eka Sutyawan I Wayan
- El Kettani Asmaa
- Elbahi Amal M
- Elder James E
- Elgalaly Dina
- Elhaddad Alaa M
- Elhassan Moawia M Ali
- Elzembely Mahmoud M
- Essuman Vera A
- Evina Ted Grimbert A
- Fabian Ido Didi
- Fadoo Zehra
- Fandiño Adriana C
- Faranoush Mohammad
- Fasina Oluyemi
- Fernández Delia DPG
- Fernández-Teijeiro Ana
- Foster Allen
- Frenkel Shahar
- Fu Ligia D
- Fuentes-Alabi Soad L
- Gallie Brenda L
- Gandiwa Moira
- Garcia Pacheco Henry N
- Garcia Juan L
- García Aldana David
- Gassant Pascale Y
- Geel Jennifer A
- Ghassemi Fariba
- Girón Ana V
- Gizachew Zelalem
- Global Retinoblastoma Study Group
- Goenz Marco A
- Gold Aaron S
- Goldberg-Lavid Maya
- Gole Glen A
- Gomel Nir
- Gonzalez Perez Graciela
- Gonzalez Efren
- González-Rodríguez Liudmira
- Graells Jaime
- Green Liz
- Gregersen Pernille A
- Grigorovski Nathalia DAK
- Guedenon Koffi M
- Gunasekera D Sanjeeva
- Gupta Himika
- Gupta Sanjiv
- Gündüz Ahmet K
- Hadjistilianou Theodora
- Hamel Patrick
- Hamid Syed A
- Hamzah Norhafizah
- Hansen Eric D
- Harbour J William
- Hartnett M Elizabeth
- Hasanreisoglu Murat
- Hassan Sadiq
- Hassan Shadab
- Hederova Stanislava
- Hernandez Jose
- Hernandez Lorelay Marie Carcamo
- Hessissen Laila
- Hordofa Diriba F
- Huang Laura C
- Hubbard GB
- Hummlen Marlies
- Husakova Kristina
- Hussein Al-Janabi Allawi N
- Ida Russo
- Ilic Vesna R
- Jairaj Vivekaraj
- Jeeva Irfan
- Jenkinson Helen
- Ji Xunda
- Jo Dong Hyun
- Johnson Kenneth P
- Johnson William J
- Jones Michael M
- Kabesha Theophile B Amani
- Kabore Rolande L
- Kaliki Swathi
- Kalinaki Abubakar
- Kantar Mehmet
- Kao Ling-Yuh
- Kardava Tamar
- Kebudi Rejin
- Kepak Tomas
- Keren-Froim Naama
- Khan Zohora J
- Khaqan Hussain A
- Khauv Phara
- Kheir Wajiha J
- Khetan Vikas
- Khodabande Alireza
- Khotenashvili Zaza
- Kim Jeong Hun
- Kim Jonathan W
- Kiratli Hayyam
- Kivelä Tero T
- Klett Artur
- Komba Palet Jess Elio Kosh
- Krivaitiene Dalia
- Kruger Mariana
- Kulvichit Kittisak
- Kuntorini Mayasari W
- Kyara Alice
- Lachmann Eva S
- Lam Carol PS
- Lam Geoffrey C
- Larson Scott A
- Latinovic Slobodanka
- Laurenti Kelly D
- Le Bao Han A
- Lecuona Karin
- Leverant Amy A
- Li Cairui
- Limbu Ben
- Long Quah Boon
- Lukamba Robert M
- Lumbroso Livia
- Luna-Fineman Sandra
- Lutfi Delfitri
- Lysytsia Lesia
- López Juan P
- Magrath George N
- Mahajan Amita
- Majeed Abdul Rahim
- Maka Erika
- Makan Mayuri
- Makimbetov Emil K
- Manda Chatonda
- Martín Begue Nieves
- Mason John O
- Mason Lauren
- Matende Ibrahim O
- Materin Miguel
- Mattosinho Clarissa CDS
- Matua Marchelo
- Mayet Ismail
- Mbumba Freddy B
- McKenzie John D
- Medina-Sanson Aurora
- Mehrvar Azim
- Mengesha Aemero A
- Menon Vikas
- Mercado Gary John VD
- Mets Marilyn B
- Midena Edoardo
- Mishra Divyansh KC
- Mndeme Furahini G
- Mohamedani Ahmed A
- Mohammad Mona T
- Moll Annette C
- Montero Margarita M
- Morales Rosa A
- Moreira Claude
- Mruthyunjaya Prithvi
- Msina Mchikirwa S
- Msukwa Gerald
- Mudaliar Sangeeta S
- Muma Kangwa I
- Munier Francis L
- Murgoi Gabriela
- Murray Timothy G
- Musa Kareem O
- Mushtaq Asma
- Mustak Hamzah
- Muyen Okwen M
- Naidu Gita
- Nair Akshay Gopinathan
- Naumenko Larisa
- Ndoye Roth Paule Aïda
- Nency Yetty M
- Neroev Vladimir
- Ngo Hang
- Nieves Rosa M
- Nikitovic Marina
- Nkanga Elizabeth D
- Nkumbe Henry
- Nuruddin Murtuza
- Nyaywa Mutale
- Obono-Obiang Ghislaine
- Oguego Ngozi C
- Olechowski Andrzej
- Oliver Scott CN
- Osei-Bonsu Peter
- Ossandon Diego
- Paez-Escamilla Manuel A
- Pagarra Halimah
- Painter Sally L
- Paintsil Vivian
- Paiva Luisa
- Pal Bikramjit P
- Palanivelu Mahesh Shanmugam
- Papyan Ruzanna
- Parrozzani Raffaele
- Parulekar Manoj
- Pascual Morales Claudia R
- Paton Katherine E
- Pawinska-Wasikowska Katarzyna
- Pe'er Jacob
- Peric Sanja
- Peña Armando
- Pham Chau TM
- Philbert Remezo
- Plager David A
- Pochop Pavel
- Polania Rodrigo A
- Polyakov Vladimir G
- Pompe Manca T
- Pons Jonathan J
- Portabella Silvia Alarcón
- Prat Daphna
- Prom Vireak
- Purwanto Ignatius
- Qadir Ali O
- Qayyum Seema
- Qian Jiang
- Rahman Ardizal
- Rahman Salman
- Rahmat Jamalia
- Rajkarnikar Purnima
- Ramanjulu Rajesh
- Ramasubramanian Aparna
- Ramirez-Ortiz Marco A
- Raobela Léa
- Rashid Riffat
- Reddy M Ashwin
- Reich Ehud
- Renner Lorna A
- Reynders David
- Ribadu Dahiru
- Riheia Mussagy M
- Ritter-Sovinz Petra
- Rojanaporn Duangnate
- Romero Livia
- Roy Soma R
- Saab Raya H
- Saakyan Svetlana
- Sabhan Ahmed H
- Sagoo Mandeep S
- Said Azza MA
- Saiju Rohit
- Salas Beatriz
- San Román Pacheco Sonsoles
- Sayalith Phayvanh
- Scanlan Trish A
- Schefler Amy C
- Schoeman Judy
- Sedaghat Ahad
- Seregard Stefan
- Seth Rachna
- Shah Ankoor S
- Shakoor Shawkat A
- Sharma Manoj K
- Sherief Sadik T
- Shetye Nandan G
- Shields Carol L
- Siddiqui Sorath Noorani
- Sidi Cheikh Sidi
- Silva Sónia
- Singh Arun D
- Singh Niharika
- Singh Usha
- Singha Penny
- Sitorus Rita S
- Skalet Alison H
- Soebagjo Hendrian D
- Sorochynska Tetyana
- Ssali Grace
- Stacey Andrew W
- Staffieri Sandra E
- Stahl Erin D
- Stathopoulos Christina
- Stirn Kranjc Branka
- Stones David K
- Strahlendorf Caron
- Suarez Maria Estela Coleoni
- Sultana Sadia
- Sun Xiantao
- Sundy Meryl
- Superstein Rosanne
- Supriyadi Eddy
- Surukrattanaskul Supawan
- Suzuki Shigenobu
- Svojgr Karel
- Sylla Fatoumata
- Sánchez Gissela L
- Tamamyan Gevorg
- Tan Deborah
- Tandili Alketa
- Tarrillo Leiva Fanny F
- Tashvighi Maryam
- Tateshi Bekim
- Teh Kok Hoi
- Tehuteru Edi S
- Teixeira Luiz F
- Theophile Tuyisabe
- Toledano Helen
- Trang Doan L
- Traoré Fousseyni
- Trichaiyaporn Sumalin
- Tuncer Samuray
- Tyau-Tyau Harba
- Umar Ali B
- Unal Emel
- Uner Ogul E
- Urbak Steen F
- Ushakova Tatiana L
- Usmanov Rustam H
- Valeina Sandra
- van Hoefen Wijsard Milo
- Varadisai Adisai
- Vasquez Liliana
- Vaughan Leon O
- Veleva-Krasteva Nevyana V
- Verma Nishant
- Victor Andi A
- Viksnins Maris
- Villacís Chafla Edwin G
- Vishnevskia-Dai Vicktoria
- Vora Tushar
- Wachtel Antonio E
- Wackernagel Werner
- Waddell Keith
- Wade Patricia D
- Wali Amina H
- Wang Yi-Zhuo
- Weiss Avery
- Wilson Matthew W
- Wime Amelia DC
- Wiwatwongwana Atchareeya
- Wiwatwongwana Damrong
- Wolley Dod Charlotte
- Wongwai Phanthipha
- Xiang Daoman
- Xiao Yishuang
- Yam Jason C
- Yang Huasheng
- Yanga Jenny M
- Yaqub Muhammad A
- Yarovaya Vera A
- Yarovoy Andrey A
- Ye Huijing
- Yousef Yacoub A
- Yuliawati Putu
- Zapata López Arturo M
- Zein Ekhtelbenina
- Zhang Chengyue
- Zhang Yi
- Zhao Junyang
- Zheng Xiaoyu
- Zhilyaeva Katsiaryna
- Zia Nida
- Ziko Othman AO
- Zondervan Marcia
- Publication venue
- 'American Medical Association (AMA)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Importance: Early diagnosis of retinoblastoma, the most common intraocular cancer, can save both a child's life and vision. However, anecdotal evidence suggests that many children across the world are diagnosed late. To our knowledge, the clinical presentation of retinoblastoma has never been assessed on a global scale. Objectives: To report the retinoblastoma stage at diagnosis in patients across the world during a single year, to investigate associations between clinical variables and national income level, and to investigate risk factors for advanced disease at diagnosis. Design, Setting, and Participants: A total of 278 retinoblastoma treatment centers were recruited from June 2017 through December 2018 to participate in a cross-sectional analysis of treatment-naive patients with retinoblastoma who were diagnosed in 2017. Main Outcomes and Measures: Age at presentation, proportion of familial history of retinoblastoma, and tumor stage and metastasis. Results: The cohort included 4351 new patients from 153 countries; the median age at diagnosis was 30.5 (interquartile range, 18.3-45.9) months, and 1976 patients (45.4%) were female. Most patients (n = 3685 [84.7%]) were from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Globally, the most common indication for referral was leukocoria (n = 2638 [62.8%]), followed by strabismus (n = 429 [10.2%]) and proptosis (n = 309 [7.4%]). Patients from high-income countries (HICs) were diagnosed at a median age of 14.1 months, with 656 of 666 (98.5%) patients having intraocular retinoblastoma and 2 (0.3%) having metastasis. Patients from low-income countries were diagnosed at a median age of 30.5 months, with 256 of 521 (49.1%) having extraocular retinoblastoma and 94 of 498 (18.9%) having metastasis. Lower national income level was associated with older presentation age, higher proportion of locally advanced disease and distant metastasis, and smaller proportion of familial history of retinoblastoma. Advanced disease at diagnosis was more common in LMICs even after adjusting for age (odds ratio for low-income countries vs upper-middle-income countries and HICs, 17.92 [95% CI, 12.94-24.80], and for lower-middle-income countries vs upper-middle-income countries and HICs, 5.74 [95% CI, 4.30-7.68]). Conclusions and Relevance: This study is estimated to have included more than half of all new retinoblastoma cases worldwide in 2017. Children from LMICs, where the main global retinoblastoma burden lies, presented at an older age with more advanced disease and demonstrated a smaller proportion of familial history of retinoblastoma, likely because many do not reach a childbearing age. Given that retinoblastoma is curable, these data are concerning and mandate intervention at national and international levels. Further studies are needed to investigate factors, other than age at presentation, that may be associated with advanced disease in LMICs
Canagliflozin and renal outcomes in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy
- Author
- A Kaldun Nossuli
- Aamir Jamal
- Adalbert Schiller
- Adam Cheifetz
- Adarsh Daswani
- Adeera Levin
- Adline Ghazi
- Adrian Guinsburg
- Adriana Cif
- Adriana Gabriela Onaca
- Adriana Ilavska
- Adriana Villarino
- Agarwal R.
- Agnieszka Starzec
- Ahmed Arif
- Ahmed Awad
- Aiping Yin
- Akimichi Asano
- Alan Jackson
- Alan McMahon
- Alan Perlman
- Alberto Di Carlo
- Alberto Esquenazi
- Alejandra Oviedo
- Alejandro Valdes Depeda
- Aleksandra Kendereski
- Alex Valenzuela
- Alexander Dreval
- Alexander Gonzalez
- Alexander Shinkov
- Alexander Turchin
- Alexandre Klein
- Alfonso Soto Gonzalez
- Alfred Penfornis
- Alfredo Chew Wong
- Alfredo Wassermann
- Ali Torshizi
- Alicia Chilito
- Alina Agafyina
- Alison Dawson
- Alva Hansraj
- Amer Al-Karadsheh
- Amorin Remus Popa
- Amrendra Kumar
- Amy Sprague
- Ana Limos
- Ana Maria Cusumano
- Ana Maria Elosegui
- Anabella Amigo
- Anatoliy Kazmirchuk
- Andrea Phillips
- Andrea Stella
- Andreas Maddux
- Andrej Dzupina
- Andres Alvarisqueta
- Andrew Johnson
- Andrew O'Shaughnessy
- Andrew Steele
- Andrian Yakov
- Andrzej Januszewicz
- Andrzej Madej
- Angelina Angelova
- Anibal Gastaldi
- Anil Gupta
- Anita Bhajan Manocha
- Anjanette Tan
- Anna Kaminska
- Anna Maria Veronelli
- Anna Strzelecka
- Anna Zateyshchikova
- Anselmo Bordonava
- Antanas Navickas
- Anthony Gunstone
- Anthony Roberts
- Antonio Ceriello
- Antonio Galan Serrano
- Antonio Scafuto Scotton
- Antonio Terrelonge
- Antônio Roberto Chacra
- Anupama Gowda
- Arjun D Sinha
- Armando Perez
- Ashot Mkrtumyan
- Atanas Koundurdjiev
- Augusto Vallejos
- Aurelian-Emil Ranetti
- Ayim Akyea-Djamson
- Aysha Badat
- Bakris G.
- Baldev Singh
- Barbara Greco
- Barbara Kaczmarek
- Barbara Rewerska
- Barry M Brenner
- Belia Martin Del Camp Blanco
- Bernard Zinman
- Bertrand Cariou
- Bertrand Dussol
- Bhasker Mehta
- Bhimavarapu Sudhakar
- Björn Paschen
- Bompoint S.
- Borys Mankovskyy
- Botond Csiky
- Boyan Nonchev
- Brenner B. M.
- Brett Kissela
- Brian Nichol
- Bruce Neal
- Bruce Trippe
- Bruno Geloneze Neto
- Bull S.
- Byung-Wan Lee
- C B Keshavamurthy
- Cannon C. P.
- Capuano G.
- Carlo Giorda
- Carlos Alberto Cuneo
- Carlos Arauz-Pacheco
- Carlos Barrera
- Carlos Perez
- Carmel Hawley
- Carmen Crisan
- Carol Pollock
- Carolyn Droste
- Caroucel Chuateco
- Caryl David
- Cecilia Garcia Ballesteros
- Cecilia Jimeno
- Celso Amodeo
- Cesar Javier Zaidman
- Cesar Yoiti Hayashida
- Chamberlain Obialo
- Chang-Hsun Hsieh
- Charles Cook
- Charles Kaupke
- Charytan D. M.
- Chek Loong Loh
- Chen Leia
- Cheol-Young Park
- Chih-Ching Lin
- Christopher P Cannon
- Christy Yao
- Chu P. -L.
- Chwen-Tzuei Chang
- Chye Lee Gan
- Clara Barrios
- Claude Galphin
- Claudia Goycoa
- Claudia Moreira de Brito
- Clodoaido Caringal
- Cristian Serafinceanu
- Cristina Toarba
- Cristobal Morales Portillo
- Csaba Kovesdy
- Cynthia Bowman-Stroud
- Cynthia Christiano
- Cynthia Mustieles Rocha
- Cyrus Desouza
- Cássio Slompo Ramos
- Dagmar Bartaskova
- Dale Crawford Allison
- Dalia Kozloviene
- Dan Scharfstein
- Dana Cosma
- Daniel Coyne
- Daniel Hiser
- Daniel Kolansky
- Daniel Panarotto
- Daniel Pella
- Daniel Weiner
- Daniil Chizhov
- Dariusz Sowinski
- Darren K McGuire
- Davesh Sennik
- David C Wheeler
- David Cherney 3rd
- David Gorson
- David Johnson
- David M Charytan
- David Packham
- David Scott
- David Wheeler
- De Zeeuw D.
- Debbie Cohen-Stein
- Debbie Mascaro
- Deepak Koppolu
- Dennis Levinson
- Derek Lewis
- Detian Li
- Devasmita Dev
- Devesh Patel
- Dewan Deepak
- Dick de Zeeuw
- Diego Aizenberg
- Dinesh Jain
- Dinesh Khullar
- Diogo Belo
- Dmitry Zateyshshikov
- Domenico Santoro
- Domingos d'Avila
- Donald Brandon
- Donald Fraser
- Dong-Wan Chae
- Dora Inés Molina de Salazar
- Dorota Mlodawska-Choluj
- Doru Negru
- Edgar Arcos
- Edoardo Mannucci
- Eduardo Farias
- Edward Watson
- Edwards R.
- Egle Gaupsiene
- Egle Urbanaviciene
- Ekaterina Velichkova
- Elena Christofides
- Elena Grineva
- Elena Kolmakova
- Elena Shutemova
- Eleonora Harcsa
- Elizabeth Barranco
- Elizabeth Gelersztein
- Elizabeth Kern
- Elizete Keitel
- Eloisa Tellez Chavez
- Emanuela Orsi
- Emil Martinka
- Emyr Davies
- Enrique Gonzalez
- Eric Alamartine
- Eric Hernandez Triana
- Eric Thervet
- Erick Turcios Juarez
- Esteban Cercos
- Eugenia Galindo-Ramos
- Eva Peterfai
- Evaly Chen
- Evandro de Souza Portes
- Evgueniy Vazelov
- Fabian Otreras
- Fabiana Loss de Carvalho Contieri
- Fabio Malberti
- Fadi Saba
- Fadlo Fraige Filho
- Favio Edmundo Enriquez Sosa
- Fayzal Ahmed
- Ferdinando Carlo Sasso
- Fernanco Augusto Alves da Costa
- Fernanda Cristina Camelo Sanches
- Fernando Cereto Castro
- Fernando Flores Lozano
- Fernando Jimenez Florez
- Fernando Krynski
- Fernando M Edwin
- Fernando Thomé
- Fernando Trespalacios
- Florence Santos
- Florencia Kraft
- Fracisco Javier Gonzalez Martinez
- Fran Morren
- Franciso Jose Tinahones Madueno
- Frank Eder
- Franklin Joseph
- Franklin Paul Haase
- Frantisek Saudek
- François Dubé
- François Madore
- Freemu Varghese
- Gabriela Cecilia Coloma
- Gabriela Genova-Hristova
- Gabriele von Ingersleben
- Gaetano Serviddio
- Galina Nagibovich
- Gary Meininger
- Gema Fernandez Fresnedo
- Georg Plassmann
- George Bakris
- George Hon
- George Newman
- Gerald DaRoza
- Gerald Keightley
- Gerry Tan
- Giacomo Garibotto
- Giorgio Fuiano
- Giovanni Frascà
- Giovanni Gambaro
- Giuseppe Derosa
- Gizella Petro
- Glenn Chertow
- Gnyandev Patel
- Godwin Simon
- Goga Vukotic
- Gopal Krishna
- Grace Aquitania
- Grace Lin
- Graham Hillis
- Graziano Di Cianni
- Grazyna Orlowska-Kowalik
- Grazyna Popenda
- Greene T.
- Greg Fulcher
- Gregorio Obrador
- Gregorio Obrador Vera
- Grit Faulmann
- Guadalupe Morales Franco
- Guillermo Fragale
- Guixia Wang
- Gulam Latiff
- Gustavo Cristian Greloni
- Guy Chouinard
- Gyongyi Csecsei
- Gyorgy Paragh
- Halyna Tomashkevych
- Hans Prozesky
- Harpreet Bajaj
- Hasnain Khandwala
- Hector Rodriguez
- Heerspink H. J. L.
- Helena Oosthuizen
- Hendrik Nortje
- Henry Watson
- Hermann Haller
- Hernan Finkelstein
- Hernan Yupanqui
- Hiddo J L Heerspink
- Hiralal Maheshwari
- Hiroko Oishi
- Hiromi Aoki
- Hiromi Rodriguez Pattzi
- Hiroshi Kono
- Hitoshi Akiyama
- Holly Wang
- Hong Mao
- Hong Zhang
- Hongguang Zheng
- Hongli Lin
- Horacio Sessa
- Hugo Colombo
- Hugo Laviada Molina
- Hugo Roberto Kurtz Lisboa
- Humberto Pavon
- Hyuk-Sang Kwon
- Iain MacDougall
- Ian Fraser
- Idalia Acosta
- Ildiko Halmagyi
- In-Kyung Jeong
- Ines Bartolacci
- Ingrid Abrahamsen
- Ingrid Buganova
- Inna Kolesnyk
- Ioana Emilia Ferariu
- Irene Noronha
- Irina Glinkina
- Irina Osipova
- Iryna Dudar
- Isabel Erika Rucker Joerg
- Isabel Garcia
- Isam Marar
- Israel Hartman
- Iuliia Komisarenko
- Ivan Fushtey
- Ivan Ory
- Ivan Rychlik
- Ivan Rychlík
- Ivan Smirnov
- Ivan Topchii
- Ivan Villegas
- Iveta Smatanova
- Jaco Jurgens
- Jakkidi Reddy
- Jamal Hammoud
- James Conway
- James Januzzi
- James Welker
- Jan Culak
- Jana Babikova
- Jana Belobradkova
- Jana Dzuponova
- Janos Mucsi
- Jardine M. J.
- Jason Gaglia
- Javier Narvarte
- Javier Nieto Iglesias
- Jayameena Peringat
- Jayant Kumar
- Jean Carlo Tibes Hachmann
- Jean Welsh
- Jean-Pierre Fauvel
- Jeevren Reddy
- Jeffrey Kropp
- Jeffrey Stephens
- Jeimeen Agra
- Jelena Ignjatovic
- Jesus Cuadrado
- Jesus Egido de Los Rios
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- Jiao Sun
- Jinkui Yang
- Jiri Lastuvka
- Jiri Pumprla
- Joaquin Pablo Gonzalez
- Johannes Breedt
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- Jorgelina Sala
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- Jose David Gomez Rangel
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- Jose Hector Sanchez Mijangos
- Jose L Górriz
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- Jose Osvaldo Fretes
- Jose Ricardo Correa Rotter
- Joseph Abdallah
- Joseph Aiello
- Joseph Feuerstein
- Joseph O'Hare
- Joseph Proietto
- Josier Nisnisan
- José Vicente Sanchez Polo
- João Lindolfo Cunha Borges
- João Soares Felício
- Juan Alfredo Tamayo Y Orozco
- Juan Baas Cruz
- Juan Carlos Santos
- Juan Diego Higuera
- Juan Frias
- Juan Gonzalo Godoy Jorquera
- Juan Pablo Albisu
- Juan Pablo Moreira Diaz
- Juan Peralta Calcaneo
- Juan Rosas Guzman
- Juan Villagordoa Mesa
- JungEun Lee
- Kamal Abouglila
- Karel Peterka
- Karina Hufert
- Karlton Pettis
- Katalin Keltai
- Katalin Revesz
- Katarina Halciakova
- Katarina Lalic
- Kathy Nicholls
- Kati De Brouwer
- Kazuhiro Yanagida
- Kazunori Koyama
- Kazuyuki Mizuyama
- Kee Sing Ng
- Kenneth Cohen
- Kenneth Deck
- Kenneth Hershon
- Kenneth Liss
- Kenneth W Mahaffey
- Khalid Abdul Kadir
- Khurram Wadud
- Kim Travis
- Kiril Hristozov
- Kook-Hwan Oh
- Krisztian Kiss
- Kun Ho Yoon
- Lachezar Lozanov
- Lajos Major
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- Landman Lombard
- Larisha Pillay-Ramaya
- Larry Distiller
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- Laszlo Deak
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- Laura Akright
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- Lawrence Distiller
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- Lenka Dohnalova
- Leslie Spry
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- Li Yuan Lee
- Lidia Bermudez
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- Lin Sun
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- Lori Yost
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- Masahiro Koizumi
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- Meg Jardine
- Meininger G.
- Melchor Alpizar Salazar
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- Merce Perez Vera
- Mercedes Velo Plaza
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- Michael Robinson
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- Michał Nowicki
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- Mihaela Biscoveanu
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- Minghui Zhao
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- Mohamed El-Shahawy
- Mohamed Mookadam
- Mohamed Railey
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- Mohd Daud Che Yusof
- Mohsen El Kossi
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- Nadiya Tryshchuk
- Nan Chen
- Narayan Prasad
- Naresh Aggarwal
- Natalia Malaver
- Nataliia Pashkovska
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- Navdeep Tangri
- Naveen Atray
- Neal B.
- Nebojsa Lalic
- Neil Kumar
- Nelson Kopyt
- Nelson Rodriguez Papini
- Nestor Horacio Garcia
- Ngai Wah Cheung
- Nicolae Hancu
- Nicole Li
- Nik Nur Fatnoon Nik Ahmad
- Nina Patel
- Nizar Daboul
- Noble Gracious
- Nomangesi Ngcakani
- Nonna Kravchun
- Nora Marchetta
- Norman Muirhead
- Norsiah Ali
- Oleg Legun
- Oleg Nagibovich
- Oleg Uriasyev
- Oleksandr Golovchenko
- Oleksandr Samoylov
- Oleksii Korzh
- Olga Barbarash
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- Ping Tu
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- Prasanth Surampudi
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- Raman Purighalla
- Ramesh Chandra Vyasam
- Ramesh Thimmaiah
- Ramon Berenguer
- Ramon Moreda
- Rangel Rangelov
- Rao K Satyanarayana
- Ravendran Govender
- Ravi Sarin
- Reddy Sreedhar
- Reginald Parker
- Rehan Symonds
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- Stuart Handelsman
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- Sun Kim
- Sun-Hee Park
- Sunil Sheth
- Susumu Kashine
- Svetlana Goykhman
- Svitlana D Bilyk
- Swee Win Lam
- Sylvia Rosas
- Sylvia Shaw
- Szilard Vasas
- Sérgio Alberto Cunha Vêncio
- Sérgio Yamada
- Tadashi Iitsuka
- Takamoto Kodera
- Takashi Wada
- Takayuki Watanabe
- Tamara Malek Marin
- Tamas Oroszlan
- Tara Chang
- Tareq Nassar
- Tarissa Beatrice Zanata Petry
- Tatiana Koroleva
- Tatiana Morugova
- Tatiana Raskina
- Tatyana Zykova
- Te-Lin Hsia
- Terue Sakakibara
- Tetiana Zlova
- Tetsuji Niiya
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- Tiago Schuch
- Timothy Hall
- Tom Christensen
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- Tomas Drasnar
- Tomas Smith Casabella
- Tonatiu Diaz Escalante
- Toshihiko Yanase
- Toshio Kawada
- Vadym Vizir
- Vanassa Ratnasingam
- Venessa Tsang
- Venkata Behara
- Vera Klokocnikova
- Vera Krane
- Veronica Anghel
- Veselka Genadieva
- Vesna Popovic-Radinovic
- Viacheslav Marasaev
- Victor Commendatore
- Victor Saavedra Gajardo
- Vijayaraman Arutchelvam
- Viktor Margaritov
- Viktor Zaviriukha
- Viktoria Andreeva
- Vimladhevi Govender
- Vincent Pichette
- Vincent Woo
- Vira Tseluyko
- Virginia Esther Visco
- Vivek Sood
- Vivekan Jha
- Vladimir Dobronravov
- Vladimir Khirmanov
- Vladimir Tesar
- Vlado Perkovic
- Volker Burst
- Volodymyr Botsyurko
- Walter Guillermo Douthat
- Walter Pharr
- Wasim Hanif
- Wataru Yumita
- Wayne H-H Sheu
- Wayne Turner
- Wei Yen Kong
- Weihong Song
- Weiping Lu
- Wendy Lane
- Wenge Li
- Wheeler D. C.
- Wladmir Saporito
- Xuemei Li
- Xueqing Yu
- Yamil Canaan
- Yan Ren
- Yannick Le Meur
- Yaozhong Kong
- Yasuro Kumeda
- Yasushi Wakida
- Yavin Y.
- Yeong Hoon Kim
- Yevgeniya Svyshchenko
- Young Min Cho
- Yulia Samoylova
- Yung-Chuan Lu
- Yuriy Mostovoy
- Yuriy Shwartz
- Yvette Ethel Yap
- Zaynab Abejuela
- Zdravko Kamenov
- Zeid Khitan
- Zhang H.
- Zinman B.
- Zishan Ali
- Zuzana Ochodnicka
- Ângela Regina Nazario Sabbag
- Publication venue
- 'Massachusetts Medical Society'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2019
- Field of study
BACKGROUND Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the leading cause of kidney failure worldwide, but few effective long-term treatments are available. In cardiovascular trials of inhibitors of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2), exploratory results have suggested that such drugs may improve renal outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS In this double-blind, randomized trial, we assigned patients with type 2 diabetes and albuminuric chronic kidney disease to receive canagliflozin, an oral SGLT2 inhibitor, at a dose of 100 mg daily or placebo. All the patients had an estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 30 to <90 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area and albuminuria (ratio of albumin [mg] to creatinine [g], >300 to 5000) and were treated with renin–angiotensin system blockade. The primary outcome was a composite of end-stage kidney disease (dialysis, transplantation, or a sustained estimated GFR of <15 ml per minute per 1.73 m2), a doubling of the serum creatinine level, or death from renal or cardiovascular causes. Prespecified secondary outcomes were tested hierarchically. RESULTS The trial was stopped early after a planned interim analysis on the recommendation of the data and safety monitoring committee. At that time, 4401 patients had undergone randomization, with a median follow-up of 2.62 years. The relative risk of the primary outcome was 30% lower in the canagliflozin group than in the placebo group, with event rates of 43.2 and 61.2 per 1000 patient-years, respectively (hazard ratio, 0.70; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.59 to 0.82; P=0.00001). The relative risk of the renal-specific composite of end-stage kidney disease, a doubling of the creatinine level, or death from renal causes was lower by 34% (hazard ratio, 0.66; 95% CI, 0.53 to 0.81; P<0.001), and the relative risk of end-stage kidney disease was lower by 32% (hazard ratio, 0.68; 95% CI, 0.54 to 0.86; P=0.002). The canagliflozin group also had a lower risk of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or stroke (hazard ratio, 0.80; 95% CI, 0.67 to 0.95; P=0.01) and hospitalization for heart failure (hazard ratio, 0.61; 95% CI, 0.47 to 0.80; P<0.001). There were no significant differences in rates of amputation or fracture. CONCLUSIONS In patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease, the risk of kidney failure and cardiovascular events was lower in the canagliflozin group than in the placebo group at a median follow-up of 2.62 years
Classifying the evolutionary and ecological features of neoplasms
- Author
- A Chapman
- A Davis
- A Fortunato
- A Kirilovsky
- A Kreso
- A Marusyk
- A Marusyk
- A Merlos-Suarez
- A Riehl
- A Snyder
- A Sottoriva
- A Swidsinski
- A Östman
- AA Alizadeh
- AC Millington
- AE Magurran
- AJ Drummond
- AJ Gentles
- Alexander R. A. Anderson
- Amy M. Boddy
- Andrea Sottoriva
- AP Makohon-Moore
- AR Anderson
- Ariosto S. Silva
- AS Cleary
- AS Ljungkvist
- Athena Aktipis
- B Chaudhury
- B Jung
- B Mlecnik
- B Seliger
- B Vogelstein
- BE Johnson
- C Abbosh
- C Antognelli
- C Carmona-Fontaine
- C Lozupone
- CA Aktipis
- CA Aktipis
- Carlo C. Maley
- CC Maley
- CC Maley
- CC Maley
- CD McFarland
- CD McFarland
- CH Richards
- Charles Swanton
- Chung-I Wu
- D Fukumura
- D Hanahan
- D Hanahan
- D Tilman
- D Verduzco
- D Wangsa
- Darryl Shibata
- David Posada
- DE Bowler
- DM Brizel
- DM Ornitz
- DW Stephens
- E Hirata
- E Perez-Chanona
- E Sato
- E-aD Amir
- E. Shelley Hwang
- EA Grimm
- EA Mroz
- EK Rofstad
- EM Van Allen
- EZ Macosko
- F Sotgia
- G Driessens
- G Theissen
- GM DeNicola
- GT Motz
- HB Logie
- HS Horn
- I Shats
- J Chen
- J Chida
- J Chmielecki
- J Folkman
- J Folkman
- J Galon
- J Galon
- J Haigh
- J Paulsson
- J Wang
- JB Stevens
- JC Fay
- JI Epstein
- JL Tatum
- Joel S. Brown
- Joshua D. Schiffman
- JS Brown
- JS Fang
- K Eppert
- KA Lipinski
- Karen S. Anderson
- KE Holsinger
- Kenneth J. Pienta
- KH Kozak
- KJ Pienta
- KM Nieman
- Kornelia Polyak
- KR Yang
- L Ding
- L Lv
- L Vermeulen
- LA Loeb
- LB Alexandrov
- LG Morris
- LM Chan
- LM Merlo
- M Babjuk
- M Damaghi
- M dos Reis
- M Gerlinger
- M Gerlinger
- M Ghosh
- M Greaves
- M Greaves
- M Hockel
- M Jamal-Hanjani
- M Mazzone
- M Nei
- M Nordsmark
- M Schmidt
- M Zhou
- Marco Gerlinger
- MB Burns
- MC Lloyd
- MC Lloyd
- MC Lloyd
- MC Prosperi
- Mel Greaves
- MG Vander Heiden
- Michalina Janiszewska
- MJ Williams
- ML Johnson
- N Andor
- N Beerenwinkel
- N McGranahan
- N Takezaki
- NA Rizvi
- NJ Birkbak
- NJ Shaheen
- OE Franco
- P Martinez
- P Swietach
- P Wikstrom
- PA Jeggo
- PC Nowell
- PJ Campbell
- PJ Stephens
- PM Enriquez-Navas
- Q Zhang
- R Axelrod
- R Ferriere
- R Kalluri
- R Kostadinov
- R Roylance
- R Schwartz
- RA Cairns
- RA Gatenby
- RA Gatenby
- RA Gatenby
- RA Gatenby
- RA Gatenby
- RF Schwabe
- RF Schwarz
- RH Whittaker
- RL Kostadinov
- RM Perera
- Robert Gatenby
- RS Kerbel
- S Adams
- S Chicklore
- S Goel
- S Loi
- S Nawaz
- S Urbschat
- SC Ferreira Jr.
- SJ Dawson
- SM Dewhurst
- SM Evans
- SR Amend
- SR Amend
- SY Park
- T Fujisawa
- T Inai
- T Shiraishi
- T Vincent
- T Win
- Trevor A. Graham
- UE Martinez-Outschoorn
- WS Hong
- WW Driscoll
- X Li
- Y Li
- Y Suzuki
- Y Yuan
- YI Rattigan
- Yinyin Yuan
- Z Naveh
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/10/2017
- Field of study
The consensus conference was supported by Wellcome Genome Campus Advanced Courses and Scientific Conferences. C.C.M. is supported in part by US NIH grants P01 CA91955, R01 CA149566, R01 CA170595, R01 CA185138 and R01 CA140657 as well as CDMRP Breast Cancer Research Program Award BC132057. M.J. is supported by NIH grant K99CA201606. K.S.A. is supported by NCI 5R21 CA196460. K. Polyak is supported by R35 CA197623, U01 CA195469, U54 CA193461, and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation. K.J.P. is supported by NIH grants CA143803, CA163124, CA093900 and CA143055. D.P. is supported by the European Research Council (ERC-617457- PHYLOCANCER), the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (BFU2015-63774-P) and the Education, Culture and University Development Department of the Galician Government. K.S.A. is supported in part by the Breast Cancer Research Foundation and NCI R21CA196460. C.S. is supported by the Royal Society, Cancer Research UK (FC001169), the UK Medical Research Council (FC001169), and the Wellcome Trust (FC001169), NovoNordisk Foundation (ID 16584), the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (BCRF), the European Research Council (THESEUS) and Marie Curie Network PloidyNet. T.A.G. is a Cancer Research UK fellow and a Wellcome Trust funded Investigator. E.S.H. is supported by R01 CA185138-01 and W81XWH-14-1-0473. M.Gerlinger is supported by Cancer Research UK and The Royal Marsden/ICR National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Centre. M.Ge., M.Gr., Y.Y., and A.So. were also supported in part by the Wellcome Trust [105104/Z/14/Z]. J.D.S. holds the Edward B. Clark, MD Chair in Pediatric Research, and is supported by the Primary Children's Hospital (PCH) Pediatric Cancer Research Program, funded by the Intermountain Healthcare Foundation and the PCH Foundation. A.S. is supported by the Chris Rokos Fellowship in Evolution and Cancer. Y.Y. is a Cancer Research UK fellow and supported by The Royal Marsden/ICR National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Centre. E.S.H. was supported in part by PCORI grants 1505–30497 and 1503–29572, NIH grants R01 CA185138, T32 CA093245, and U10 CA180857, CDMRP Breast Cancer Research Program Award BC132057, a CRUK Grand Challenge grant, and the Breast Cancer Research Foundation. A.R.A.A. was funded in part by NIH grant U01CA151924. A.R.A.A., R.G. and J.S.B. were funded in part by NIH grant U54CA193489
Optimisation of Perioperative Cardiovascular Management to Improve Surgical Outcome II (OPTIMISE II) trial: study protocol for a multicentre international trial of cardiac output-guided fluid therapy with low-dose inotrope infusion compared with usual care in patients undergoing major elective gastrointestinal surgery.
- Author
- Abad-Gurumeta A
- Abad-Motos A
- Abbott T
- Abdel-Nabi H
- Abu Khudair H
- Abu Kwiak S
- Abukhudair H
- Agarwal N
- Ahmad N
- Al Masri M
- Alarcon MM
- Aldecoa C
- Aldecoa C
- Alfonso SM
- Allcock C
- Amaral VDS
- Anumakonda V
- Ayach N
- Azi LMTDA
- Balasinorwala T
- Barberis L
- Bastos FA
- Baulch S
- Beattie S
- Bekele S
- Ben MRT
- Benedetti RH
- Berdunov V
- Blanco RP
- Blunt M
- Bolger C
- Brage SM
- Brandt S
- Buckley A
- Burnish R
- Buron FD
- Caldera-Alvarez MV
- Camara L
- Campbell D
- Campbell R
- Carlon VA
- Carroll J
- Cashman J
- Castro AMG
- Chowdary R
- Clark P
- Clark S
- Clarke H
- Claxton G
- Codere-Maruyama T
- Cole A
- Collings N
- Conde MJP
- Corcoran P
- Craven D
- Da Prat IC
- da Silva RJC
- Davila AS
- Dawson H
- de Almeida JP
- de Godoy EP
- de Nadal M
- de Pablo EL
- Dias P
- Diers A
- Diez AF
- dos Santos WF
- Duncan D
- Dunkley S
- Duran MV
- Edinger F
- Edwards M
- Edwards MR
- Ehrentraut H
- Ertmer M
- Evered L
- Evered L
- Falcao LF
- Farhoud E
- Feijoo JR
- Fernandes CR
- Fernandez M
- Fernandez-Francos S
- Fidler K
- Filipe H
- Fingerhut M-L
- Fitzgerald E
- Fleischer A
- Forbes G
- Fortier LP
- Fowler A
- Fowler S
- Funk D
- Galan P
- Galas FRBG
- Gardner W
- Gata A
- Ghidan A
- Gidda R
- Gillies MA
- Girling L
- Gleeson Y
- Gobert Q
- Godin N
- Gomes MDA
- Gonzalez AP
- Gracia E
- Gray K
- Griffiths B
- Grigoras I
- Grigoras I
- Grocott MPW
- Grote T
- Guerra Y
- Guha A
- Guimaraes GN
- Gunter U
- Gutierrez A
- Guttenthaler V
- Habig L
- Haines R
- Hajjar LA
- Hajjar LA
- Harris S
- Hatzakorzian R
- Heringlake M
- Herrero A
- Hodgson A
- Hodgson R
- Hodkinson G
- Hofer C
- Hofer CK
- Horan A
- Hudson C
- Ivermee C
- Jaeger M
- Januszewska M
- Jerath A
- Jitaru I
- Joaquim EHG
- Jonas M
- Jones T
- Kahan BC
- Kanapeckaite L
- Kelleher M
- Klintworth S
- Koch C
- Kowalski S
- Ladha K
- Lang A
- Lattermann R
- Lineburger E
- Lipka A
- MacDonald N
- MacDonald N
- Malbouisson LMS
- Manole M
- Manou V
- Marcolino I
- Mariotti S
- Markmann M
- Martin T
- Martinez-Hurtado E
- May S
- Mayo G
- McCluskey S
- McCluskey SA
- McGrane T
- McGregor A
- McQuaide S
- McSkeane A
- Meineri M
- Mihaylova B
- Mohamed M
- Monterola M
- Moore A
- Mugarra A
- Murat L
- Mythen MG
- Nannen L
- Navarro L
- Neumann C
- Niebrzegowska E
- Nozal-Mateo B
- Oliveira M
- Olsson S
- Ortola CF
- Pabel S
- Pakats M-L
- Pakou G
- Parada PD
- Pardal CB
- Parotto M
- Pates K
- Pawa N
- Pazmino-Canizares J
- Pearse RM
- Peral C
- Peral EC
- Perez A
- Perz LV
- Peyton P
- Phan TD
- Poonawala H
- Pozo N
- Prado RG
- Prentice S
- Price T
- Raj A
- Ratnam V
- Rea N
- Reay M
- Richebe P
- Ripolles-Melchor J
- Ripolles-Melchor J
- Ristescu I
- Rivas MC
- Romero E
- Rosbergen M
- Ruhrmann S
- Rusu D
- Salgado M
- Salles LC
- Salvachua-Fernandez R
- Sanchez CGM
- Sancho JM
- Sander M
- Sander M
- Sato H
- Sato T
- Saunders Z
- Sayan A
- Schemke S
- Schmidt C
- Schneck E
- Schricker T
- Schulte D
- Sellers D
- Shelley J
- Shore DD
- Sidiropolous S
- Simoes C
- Singer R
- Smee E
- Smith T
- Soares SD
- Soro M
- Stefani LC
- Stephens T
- Suarez SG
- Svensson M-L
- Szakmany T
- Szczeklik W
- Thankachen M
- Thompson R
- Thomson A
- Tilley A
- Tindall M
- Torres MB
- Trauzeddel R-F
- Treskatsch S
- Tuong P
- Turnbo T
- Una-Orejon R
- van Vlymen J
- Verdonck O
- Villafane AP
- Visauta EC
- Walker S
- Wasowicz M
- Watts A
- Weinstein M
- Weyland A
- Whalley J
- Wijeysundera D
- Wijeysundera DN
- Wilson T
- Winkler A
- Winter A
- Wittenberg M
- Wittmann M
- Yang G
- Publication venue
- 'BMJ'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2019
- Field of study
INTRODUCTION: Postoperative morbidity and mortality in older patients with comorbidities undergoing gastrointestinal surgery are a major burden on healthcare systems. Infections after surgery are common in such patients, prolonging hospitalisation and reducing postoperative short-term and long-term survival. Optimal management of perioperative intravenous fluids and inotropic drugs may reduce infection rates and improve outcomes from surgery. Previous small trials of cardiac-output-guided haemodynamic therapy algorithms suggested a modest reduction in postoperative morbidity. A large definitive trial is needed to confirm or refute this and inform widespread clinical practice. METHODS: The Optimisation of Perioperative Cardiovascular Management to Improve Surgical Outcome II (OPTIMISE II) trial is a multicentre, international, parallel group, open, randomised controlled trial. 2502 high-risk patients undergoing major elective gastrointestinal surgery will be randomly allocated in a 1:1 ratio using minimisation to minimally invasive cardiac output monitoring to guide protocolised administration of intravenous fluid combined with low-dose inotrope infusion, or usual care. The trial intervention will be carried out during and for 4 hours after surgery. The primary outcome is postoperative infection of Clavien-Dindo grade II or higher within 30 days of randomisation. Participants and those delivering the intervention will not be blinded to treatment allocation; however, outcome assessors will be blinded when feasible. Participant recruitment started in January 2017 and is scheduled to last 3 years, within 50 hospitals worldwide. ETHICS/DISSEMINATION: The OPTIMISE II trial has been approved by the UK National Research Ethics Service and has been approved by responsible ethics committees in all participating countries. The findings will be disseminated through publication in a widely accessible peer-reviewed scientific journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN39653756.The OPTIMISE II trial is supported by Edwards Lifesciences (Irvine, CA) and the UK National Institute for Health Research through RMP’s NIHR Professorship
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
- Author
- Abd Elghafar M.S.
- Abdel-Aziz M.
- Abdelrazik M.
- Abdollahi H.
- Abdullah T.
- Abecasis G.R.
- Abecasis G.R.
- Abedalthagafi M.
- Abel L.
- Abernathy C.
- Abraheem A.
- Abul-Husn N.S.
- Acquilini D.
- Adams C.
- Adams E.L.
- Adams K.
- Adamsara A.
- Adanini O.
- Adeleye O.
- Adra D.
- Afilalo J.
- Afilalo M.
- Afolabi D.
- Afrasiabi Z.
- Agasou A.
- Agrawal S.
- Agüero D.
- Ahmad N.
- Ahmadi S.
- Ahmed A.
- Ahmed C.
- Akeroyd L.
- Akhtar M.N.
- Akinkugbe O.
- Aksentijevich A.
- Al Harthi F.
- Al Mutairi A.
- Al-Afghani H.
- Al-Awdah L.
- Alaamery M.
- Alahmadey Z.Z.
- Alaverdian D.
- Alavere H.
- Albader A.
- Albaiceta G.M.
- Albakri J.K.
- AlBardis H.
- Albeladi M.
- Albesher N.
- Albrich W.
- AlDhawi N.
- Aldridge J.
- Aleagha A.E.
- Alexander P.
- Alfonso J.
- Alghamdi B.
- Alghamdi J.
- Ali A.
- Ali A.
- Ali I.A.M.
- Ali S.
- Aliannejad R.
- Aljawini N.
- AlJohani S.
- Alkwai S.
- Allan A.
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- Alldis Z.
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- AlMalik A.
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- Almohammed I.
- Almutairi M.
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- Zöllner S.
- Åsvold B.O.
- Publication venue
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Publication date
- 07/07/2022
- Field of study
Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care1 or hospitalization2,3,4 after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes—including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)—in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease
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- Abdala Antonio
- Abidi Khalid
- Abillama Fayez François
- Abos Francisco Javier Saenz
- Aboufray Ahmed Ali
- Abregal Giancarlo
- Abroug Fekri
- Achilleos Eleni
- Acosta Ysica
- Adam Višnja Nesek
- Adamina Ileana
- Adams John
- Adamuz Jordi
- Adejumo Prisca Olabisi
- Adekola Oyebola
- Ademokun Jane
- Adenekan Anthony
- Adib Nik Azman Nik
- Adipa Faustina Excel
- Afonso Elsa
- Aganon Ferdinand
- Agarwal Sonika
- Aguirre Joaquin
- Aguirre Lydia Gallego
- Aguirre-Bermeo Hernan
- Ahmad Fatima Kasem El
- Ahmad Meraj
- Ahmed Hazem
- Ahn Jong-Joon
- Ahtiala Maarit
- Akbas Turkay
- Akdağ Devrim
- Akker Mustafa
- Akselsen Gro Ringstad
- Al-Alawi Maram Milud Said
- Alabuzidi Aya
- Alampi Daniela
- Albaiceta Guillermo Muñiz
- Albert Patricia
- Albrecht Lea
- Albrett Jonathan
- Alexandropoulou Paraskevi
- Alexandrou Anna
- Ali Ashwaq
- Ali Mohd Nazri
- Alias Anita
- Alkhumsi Soad Imhmed R.
- Allaert Silvie
- Allison Nicola
- Almekhlafi Ghaleb
- Alonso Helena Fernandez
- Alsheikhly Ahmed Subhy
- Alshrif Abdualhamid I
- Alvarenga Gloria
- Alvarez Diana
- Alvarez Gonzalo Martín
- Alvarez Gustavo Andres
- Alvarez Jorge Duerto
- Alvarez Josep Trenado
- Alvarez Raquel Garcia
- Alves Paulo
- Andersen Marit Hildegunn
- Andersen Yvonne
- Andresen Hanne
- Anisoglou Souzana
- Antonio Maria Gracia San
- Antunes Nelson
- Anvelt Eneli
- Aperocho Cristal April Jane
- Aponte Cesar
- Araya Paola
- Arcas María Luisa Bravo
- Arikan Huseyin
- Arntsen Wenche
- Arteta Arteta Donaldo S.
- Ashour Firas
- Assiri Amer
- Atchade Enora
- Ateya Zainab
- Attwood Ben
- Aucapina Alejandra
- Avalos Fernando
- Aves Emma
- Avogadro Prune
- Avramopoulou Lamprini
- Ay Mustafa
- Ay Serap Avcı
- Aya Umeda
- Ayala Maria
- Aydemir Semih
- Aydin Demet Tok
- Azencot Mazal
- Azoia Joao
- Baasanjav Battsetseg
- Babych Volodymyr
- Baccaro Fernando
- Badariotti Gustavo
- Bae Jung-Min
- Baek Jonghyun
- Baftiu Nehat
- Bagshaw Sean
- Bahrin Laila Kamaliah Kamalul
- Bai Dongmei
- Bai Xiaowu
- Baini Matías
- Bakas Apostolos
- Baker Helen
- Baker Nerilee
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- Wahlbom Ewa
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- Xu Xiao
- Xu Xuelian
- Xu Yan
- Xue Xiujuan
- Yaghi Aktham
- Yakubu Yakubu H.
- Yamamoto Ryohey
- Yan Howe
- Yan Xiaoli
- Yan Yan
- Yang Fan
- Yang Fengling
- Yang Huai
- Yang Jing
- Yang Lei
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- Yang Yanping
- Yang YongXia
- Yao Xiuying
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- Yuan Yuxia
- Yuchen Wu
- Yuemen Ly
- Yumei Chen
- Zahra Hajer Ben
- Zainudin Asmah
- Zakalik Graciela
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zalba-Etayo Begoña
- Zamora Purificacion Sanchez
- Zamorano Matias Jesús Flamm
- Zan Tao
- Zand Farid
- Zarei Fatemeh
- Zeng Jing Mei
- Zeng Qi
- Zepoy Sofia
- Zerman Avşar
- Zermeno Jorge Macias
- Zgrzheblovska Lesia
- Zhang Aizhi
- Zhang Baoke
- Zhang Feifei
- Zhang Guiping
- Zhang Hong
- Zhang Hongsu
- Zhang Hui
- Zhang Jing
- Zhang Jundi
- Zhang Libing
- Zhang Ling
- Zhang Na
- Zhang Wei
- Zhang Yali
- Zhang Ying
- Zhang Zhenxia
- Zhao Hui Min
- Zhao Lijuan
- Zhao Lina
- Zhao Qian
- Zhao Qingli
- Zhao Rong Hua
- Zhao Ronghua
- Zhao Wenwen
- Zhao Yingjuan
- Zhedaeva Marina
- Zheng Hong
- Zheng Jing
- Zheng Xianhong
- Zhigang Zhang
- Zhijuan Wang
- Zhiping Sun
- Zhivotneva Trina
- Zhou Yuming
- Zhu Guoyan
- Zhu JiFen
- Zhu Jin Yu
- Zivanovic-Posilovic Gordana
- Zorko Nika
- Zubareva Nadezhda
- Zuev Evgeniy
- Zueva Oksana
- Zulkifli Zulkifli
- Ágoston Zsuzsann
- Åkerman Eva
- Çelik Jale Bengi
- Ñamendys-Silva Silvio A.
- Özcan Beysim
- Özserezli Boğaç
- Ünlü Nurdan
- Čuljak Hemena
- Şentürk Evren
- Šuput Aleksandar
- Publication venue
- 'Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)'
- Publication date
- 26/02/2021
- Field of study
Funder: European Society of Intensive Care Medicine; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100013347Funder: Flemish Society for Critical Care NursesAbstract: Purpose: Intensive care unit (ICU) patients are particularly susceptible to developing pressure injuries. Epidemiologic data is however unavailable. We aimed to provide an international picture of the extent of pressure injuries and factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries in adult ICU patients. Methods: International 1-day point-prevalence study; follow-up for outcome assessment until hospital discharge (maximum 12 weeks). Factors associated with ICU-acquired pressure injury and hospital mortality were assessed by generalised linear mixed-effects regression analysis. Results: Data from 13,254 patients in 1117 ICUs (90 countries) revealed 6747 pressure injuries; 3997 (59.2%) were ICU-acquired. Overall prevalence was 26.6% (95% confidence interval [CI] 25.9–27.3). ICU-acquired prevalence was 16.2% (95% CI 15.6–16.8). Sacrum (37%) and heels (19.5%) were most affected. Factors independently associated with ICU-acquired pressure injuries were older age, male sex, being underweight, emergency surgery, higher Simplified Acute Physiology Score II, Braden score 3 days, comorbidities (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, immunodeficiency), organ support (renal replacement, mechanical ventilation on ICU admission), and being in a low or lower-middle income-economy. Gradually increasing associations with mortality were identified for increasing severity of pressure injury: stage I (odds ratio [OR] 1.5; 95% CI 1.2–1.8), stage II (OR 1.6; 95% CI 1.4–1.9), and stage III or worse (OR 2.8; 95% CI 2.3–3.3). Conclusion: Pressure injuries are common in adult ICU patients. ICU-acquired pressure injuries are associated with mainly intrinsic factors and mortality. Optimal care standards, increased awareness, appropriate resource allocation, and further research into optimal prevention are pivotal to tackle this important patient safety threat
Recommended from our members
Correction to: Prevalence, associated factors and outcomes of pressure injuries in adult intensive care unit patients: the DecubICUs study
- Author
- Abdala Antonio
- Abidi Khalid
- Abillama Fayez François
- Abos Francisco Javier Saenz
- Aboufray Ahmed Ali
- Abregal Giancarlo
- Abroug Fekri
- Achilleos Eleni
- Acosta Ysica
- Adam Višnja Nesek
- Adamina Ileana
- Adams John
- Adamuz Jordi
- Adejumo Prisca Olabisi
- Adekola Oyebola
- Ademokun Jane
- Adenekan Anthony
- Adib Nik Azman Nik
- Adipa Faustina Excel
- Afonso Elsa
- Aganon Ferdinand
- Agarwal Sonika
- Aguirre Joaquin
- Aguirre Lydia Gallego
- Aguirre-Bermeo Hernan
- Ahmad Fatima Kasem El
- Ahmad Meraj
- Ahmed Hazem
- Ahn Jong-Joon
- Ahtiala Maarit
- Akbas Turkay
- Akdağ Devrim
- Akker Mustafa
- Akselsen Gro Ringstad
- Al-Alawi Maram Milud Said
- Alabuzidi Aya
- Alampi Daniela
- Albaiceta Guillermo Muñiz
- Albert Patricia
- Albrecht Lea
- Albrett Jonathan
- Alexandropoulou Paraskevi
- Alexandrou Anna
- Ali Ashwaq
- Ali Mohd Nazri
- Alias Anita
- Alkhumsi Soad Imhmed R.
- Allaert Silvie
- Allison Nicola
- Almekhlafi Ghaleb
- Alonso Helena Fernandez
- Alsheikhly Ahmed Subhy
- Alshrif Abdualhamid I
- Alvarenga Gloria
- Alvarez Diana
- Alvarez Gonzalo Martín
- Alvarez Gustavo Andres
- Alvarez Jorge Duerto
- Alvarez Josep Trenado
- Alvarez Raquel Garcia
- Alves Paulo
- Andersen Marit Hildegunn
- Andersen Yvonne
- Andresen Hanne
- Anisoglou Souzana
- Antonio Maria Gracia San
- Antunes Nelson
- Anvelt Eneli
- Aperocho Cristal April Jane
- Aponte Cesar
- Araya Paola
- Arcas María Luisa Bravo
- Arikan Huseyin
- Arntsen Wenche
- Arteta Arteta Donaldo S.
- Ashour Firas
- Assiri Amer
- Atchade Enora
- Ateya Zainab
- Attwood Ben
- Aucapina Alejandra
- Avalos Fernando
- Aves Emma
- Avogadro Prune
- Avramopoulou Lamprini
- Ay Mustafa
- Ay Serap Avcı
- Aya Umeda
- Ayala Maria
- Aydemir Semih
- Aydin Demet Tok
- Azencot Mazal
- Azoia Joao
- Baasanjav Battsetseg
- Babych Volodymyr
- Baccaro Fernando
- Badariotti Gustavo
- Bae Jung-Min
- Baek Jonghyun
- Baftiu Nehat
- Bagshaw Sean
- Bahrin Laila Kamaliah Kamalul
- Bai Dongmei
- Bai Xiaowu
- Baini Matías
- Bakas Apostolos
- Baker Helen
- Baker Nerilee
- Balasubramanian Madhu
- Balbay Abidin Oner
- Balon Sandrine
- Bantar Ana
- Banwarie Preveen
- Bao Guijun
- Baptiste-Savoie Jacqueline
- Barakat-Johnson Michelle
- Barefield Cindy
- Barkas Diane
- Barnes Christopher
- Barone Antonio
- Baronia Arvind
- Barr Louise
- Barreiro Emma Moreno
- Barros Elaine
- Barrowcliffe Suzanne
- Barrueco-Francioni Jesus Emilio
- Bartoli Julio Ricardo
- Baruah Rosaleen
- Bascary Carlos Alejandro
- Baskakov Danil
- Baskoro Windu
- Bastani Styliani
- Baumber Rachel
- Baxter Karen
- Bayraktar Yesim Serife
- Bealer Cheryl
- Bean Sarah
- Becker Cathy
- Becker Delmiro
- Behan Helena
- Beker Tatjana
- Bekos Vasileios
- Belii Adrian
- Belkhair Wesal Ali
- Belskiy Vladislav
- Ben-Hamouda Nawfel
- Ben-Jacob Talia
- Benbenishty Julie
- Bench Suzanne
- Bendelari Valentina
- Benlamin Mohamed
- Berry Gillian
- Bertoletti Fernando Pablo
- Besbes Lamia
- Besbes Lamia Ouanes
- Besch Guillaume
- Bestle Morten
- Beuret Pascal
- Bhakhtiani Lakshay
- Bhargava Vaibhav
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- Bianchini Suzana
- Bielskute Egidija
- Bilawicz Jan
- Binda Filipo
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- Birgisdóttir Hrönn
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- Blanco Maria Pilar Sogues
- Blasco Maria Luisa
- Bliksted Inger Abildgaard
- Blondal Asbjorn
- Bloos Frank
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- Bo Qi
- Bocui Nie
- Boedjawan Naraindath N.
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- Bogoevska-Miteva Zaneta
- Bonaccorso Luciano
- Bongiorno Benjamin
- Bonsignore Pablo Julio Maldonaldo
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- Borkowska Marta
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- Bowes Bonnie
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- Cabral Dolly Mabel Bordon
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- Calleja Pablo Lopez-Arcas
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- Conejo Isabel
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- Corcoran Ailesh
- Coremans Stefano
- Correia Malcolm C.
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- Dayan Meneses
- de Almeida Angelica Olivetto
- de Anda Gilberto Felipe Vazquez
- De Bels David
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- De Decker Koen
- De Haan Marina
- de Jesús Ortiz Alberto
- de la Ventana Ana Belén Sánchez
- De lange Dylan
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- Shi Guanxiu
- Shi Zeya
- Shime Nobuaki
- Shimizu Masako
- Short Jack
- Shosholcheva Mirjana
- Shosolcheva Mirjana
- Sierra Rafael
- Sills Martin
- Silva Pedro
- Sim Yun Su
- Simi Marcelo
- Simon Philipp
- Singh Keevan
- Singh Mukta
- Sjobo Britt
- Skorstad Elin Mari
- Slobodianiuk Gari
- Slobodianiuk Garri
- Smajic Jasmina
- Smiley Kathleen Ann
- Smith Catherine
- Smith Chris
- Smith Julie
- Smith Neil
- Smith Orla
- Smith Samantha
- Soledad Javiera
- Somerville Justine
- Sona Carrie
- Song Bing
- Song Caiju
- Song JinHui
- Song Min
- Song Rima
- Sosa Miguel Ángel
- Sosnowski Kellie
- Sostaric Maja
- Soula Enas
- Soulisse Léa
- Soundoulounaki Stella
- Souppart Virginie
- Sourla Evdokia
- Sousa Bruno
- Spadaro Savino
- Spina Rosario
- Spyropoulou Anastasia
- Spångfors Martin
- Stafylaraki Maria
- Staikos Ioannis
- Stalika Kristina Mariana Matei
- Stanojević Maja
- Starchenko Irina
- Stefanovic Branislava
- Steffenak Elin
- Stehr Sebastian
- Stenset Ane
- Stiban Sonia
- Stivanello Lucia
- Stojanovic Milena
- Stones Elizabeth
- Straede Esben
- Stübner Andeas
- Subedi Nisha Bhandari
- Suen Gabriel
- Sulaiman Siti Rohayah
- Sun Chengxia
- Sun Wei
- Sun Yue
- Susanti Ade
- Sustic Alan
- Swinnen Walter
- Syed Muhommed Ridwaan
- Sykehus Drammen
- Szakmany Tamas
- Sánchez-Hurtado Luis
- Tababa Osama Wanees Emhemid
- Tabah Alexis
- Tabib Majd
- Taghavi Noushin
- Taibi Maria Rosa
- Taito Shunsuke
- Tak Poon Shing
- Takahashi Kenji
- Talik Imen
- Tallot Mandy
- Tamayo Luis Mario
- Tamme Kadri
- Tan Lei
- Tao Jing
- Tapia Fernando
- Tavares Ana
- Taşdemir Banu
- Teig Magnus
- Tejeda-Huezo Brigitte
- Telleria Vanesa Mercado
- Templeton Mae
- Terry Dorothy
- Tervo-Heikkinen Tarja
- Thankamma Bindu
- Theisen Christian
- Thix Cyril
- Tholioti Thomai
- Thoma Giannoula
- Thomas Beverley
- Thompson Amy
- Thompson Lorraine
- Thomsen Tina Damgaar
- Thorpe Elaine
- Tian Eryun
- Tian Xiao Fang
- Tian Yani
- Tian Zhixia
- Timsit Jean-Francois
- Tingsvik Catarina
- Tirado Celia
- Toellefsen Annette
- Tokareva Ekaterina
- Tokur Murat Emre
- Tole Eunice
- Tomescu Dana
- Tong Jenny May Geok
- Tonkovic Dinko
- Toppin Patrick
- Torlinski Tomasz
- Traina Lidia
- Tranello Francesca Paola
- Tribulev Maksim
- Tridente Ascanio
- Triki Ahmed Ramadan
- Tripathy Swagata
- Trongtrakul Konlawij
- Trongtratul Konlawij
- Trposak Angela
- Trudvang Siw
- Trueman-Dawkins Treiza
- Tsarev Alexander
- Tsikriki Syragoula
- Tsikritsaki Kyriaki
- Tsujimoto Mayumi
- Tubacka Marta
- Tuinstra Binny
- Tuo Lili
- Turan Can
- Turan Sema
- Turc Jean
- Turner Sarah Jane
- Turčan Anton
- Tutillo Diego Rolando Morocho
- Twagirumugabe Theogene
- Twiggs Hilary
- Uba Stella
- Uccelli Francesco
- Udiljak Nikolina
- Ugwu Innocent
- Umek Nejc
- Undar Hasan Nabi
- Vakalos Aristeidis
- Valerio Idália
- Valgolio Emanuel
- Valta Maija
- Valta Maija Anniina
- van Axel Alisha
- Van Cotthem Ilse
- Van de Velde Stijn
- Van Den Berg Lettie
- Van Den Brink Mark
- Van Den Elst Arlette
- van der Kuil Mark
- Van Gulik Laura
- Van Regenmortel Niels
- Van Vliet Peter
- Vanroest Margijske
- Varela Maria
- Vaschetto Rosanna
- Vasquez Alexandra
- Vaughan-Jones Nicola
- Velickovic Jelena
- Veličković Dejan
- Ventour Dale
- Vermeijden Jan Wytze
- Vieira João
- Villa Robert
- Villafuerte Missael Vladimir Espinoza
- Villanueva Ximena
- Villegas Paula
- Viveiros Abel
- Vizcaychipi Marcela
- Vlaovic Janko
- Vochin Ana
- Volta Carlo Alberto
- von der Osten Ingrid
- Von Der Osten Ingrid
- von Lewinski Dirk
- Vosylius Saulius
- Vuković Anita
- Vullum Sylvi
- Vymazal Tamas
- Vymazal Tomas
- Wahab Sherliza
- Wahlbom Ewa
- Waibel Hansjoerg
- Wallin Ewa
- Walsh Amy
- Wan Jianhong
- Wan Yan
- Wang Damei
- Wang Fanglan
- Wang GuoXian
- Wang Hai Yun
- Wang Haiyan
- Wang Jing
- Wang Kefang
- Wang LingLing
- Wang RuiXia
- Wang Shuhui
- Wang Shuo
- Wang Wei
- Wang Wenmei
- Wang Xiaomin
- Wang Yan
- Wang Ying
- Wang Yingli
- Wang Yuping
- Wang Yuxia
- Watts Stacey
- Waweru-Siika Wangari
- Wei Dongfang
- Wei Wei
- Wei Xiyan
- Wei Ying
- Welters Ingeborg D.
- White Joanne
- White Nigel
- Whiteley Simon
- Whitticase Richard
- Wiborg Elisabeth
- Wijnands Patricia
- Wilby Liz
- Williams Anne
- Williams Ged
- Williams Helen
- Williams Karen
- Williams Lynne
- Wilting Rob
- Wise Robert
- Woods Justin
- Wright Kerry
- Wu Juan
- Wu ShiFen
- Wu Xiaojun
- Wu Xiaoying
- Wu Yang
- Wu Yun
- Wu Zijing
- Xhindi Nordian
- Xia Chun Jie
- Xia Xinhua
- Xiao Lina
- Xiao Min
- Xiao Yan
- Xiaoyan Yang
- Xie Yan
- Xing Cynthia
- Xiong Yunfeng
- Xixi Li
- Xu Lina
- Xu Xiao
- Xu Xuelian
- Xu Yan
- Xue Xiujuan
- Yaghi Aktham
- Yakubu Yakubu H.
- Yamamoto Ryohey
- Yan Howe
- Yan Xiaoli
- Yan Yan
- Yang Fan
- Yang Fengling
- Yang Huai
- Yang Jing
- Yang Lei
- Yang Qiao
- Yang Shunzhu
- Yang Yanping
- Yang YongXia
- Yao Xiuying
- Yao Yanlan
- Yao Zhiru
- Ye Man
- Ye Mei
- Yeni Nomhle Princess
- Yeon-Joo Lee
- Yildiz İsmail
- Yilmaz Hakan
- Yin Hai
- Yin Li
- Young Charlotte
- Young-Jae Cho
- Yu Jing
- Yu Min
- Yu Tingting
- Yu Zhu Jun
- Yuan Cui
- Yuan Weilian
- Yuan Yuxia
- Yuchen Wu
- Yuemen Ly
- Yumei Chen
- Zahra Hajer Ben
- Zainudin Asmah
- Zakalik Graciela
- Zaki Ahmed
- Zalba-Etayo Begoña
- Zamora Purificacion Sanchez
- Zamorano Matias Jesús Flamm
- Zan Tao
- Zand Farid
- Zarei Fatemeh
- Zeng Jing Mei
- Zeng Qi
- Zepoy Sofia
- Zerman Avşar
- Zermeno Jorge Macias
- Zgrzheblovska Lesia
- Zhang Aizhi
- Zhang Baoke
- Zhang Feifei
- Zhang Guiping
- Zhang Hong
- Zhang Hongsu
- Zhang Hui
- Zhang Jing
- Zhang Jundi
- Zhang Libing
- Zhang Ling
- Zhang Na
- Zhang Wei
- Zhang Yali
- Zhang Ying
- Zhang Zhenxia
- Zhao Hui Min
- Zhao Lijuan
- Zhao Lina
- Zhao Qian
- Zhao Qingli
- Zhao Rong Hua
- Zhao Ronghua
- Zhao Wenwen
- Zhao Yingjuan
- Zhedaeva Marina
- Zheng Hong
- Zheng Jing
- Zheng Xianhong
- Zhigang Zhang
- Zhijuan Wang
- Zhiping Sun
- Zhivotneva Trina
- Zhou Yuming
- Zhu Guoyan
- Zhu JiFen
- Zhu Jin Yu
- Zivanovic-Posilovic Gordana
- Zorko Nika
- Zubareva Nadezhda
- Zuev Evgeniy
- Zueva Oksana
- Zulkifli Zulkifli
- Ágoston Zsuzsann
- Åkerman Eva
- Çelik Jale Bengi
- Ñamendys-Silva Silvio A.
- Özcan Beysim
- Özserezli Boğaç
- Ünlü Nurdan
- Čuljak Hemena
- Şentürk Evren
- Šuput Aleksandar
- Publication venue
- Intensive Care Medicine
- Publication date
- 09/04/2021
- Field of study
The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake