826 research outputs found

    HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA FISIK, KEBISINGAN DAN FAKTOR INDIVIDU DENGAN KELELAHAN PEKERJA BAGIAN PT.X BATANG

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    Kelelahan adalah kondisi yang bermuara pada kehilangan efisiensi dan penurunan kapasitas kerja serta ketahanan tubuh. Di Indonesia lebih dari 65% pekerja mengalami keluhan kelelahan kerja. Kelelahan dapat menurunkan produktivitas kerja yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kesalahan dalam bekerja hingga kecelakaan kerja. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan di industri sangat bervariasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan beban kerja fisik, kebisingan dan faktor individu dengan kelelahan pekerja bagian weaving PT. X Batang. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional, dengan populasi yaitu semua pekerja shift pagi bagian weaving PT. X Batang. Sampel sebanyak 51 orang dengan perhitungan sampel menggunakan tehknik proportionate stratified sampling dan pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pekerja yang mengalami kelelahan kerja ringan sebanyak 54,9%. Ada hubungan antara kebisingan (p=0,0001) dan umur (p=0,0001) dengan kelelahan pekerja. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara beban kerja fisik (p=0,356) dan status gizi (p=0,129) dengan kelelahan pekerja Kata Kunci: Beban kerja fisik, kebisingan, umur, status gizi, kelelaha

    Impacto Social del Fondo de Aportaciones para la Infraestructura Social (FAIS): Municipio de Tenancingo, Estado de México. Periodo 2014- 2015.

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    El objetivo es medir el impacto social de los beneficiarios del Fondo de Aportaciones para la Infraestructura Social en el municipio de Tenancingo, Estado de México, durante el ejercicio fiscal que comprende del año 2014-2015

    PERBEDAAN MOTIVASI MENYELESAIKAN SKRIPSI ANTARA MAHASISWA YANG BEKERJA DENGAN MAHASISWA YANG TIDAK BEKERJA

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    This study aims to examine whether there is difference in motivation tocomplete a thesis between employed students with unemployed students.Motivation to complete a thesis scale was used to get the data. T-test wasused to analysis data.  The result of t-test confirmed that there is a significant difference in motivation to complete thesis between employed student with unemployed student (t= 4.085) with p= 0.000 < 0.05).  Employed student had higher motivation than unemployed student in completion their thesis. This result will be discussed further

    RAGAM BASA SUNDA DINA PAKASABAN MASARAKAT DI KECAMATAN CIJERUK KABUPATEN BOGOR : Tilikan Sosiolinguistik

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan tentang variasi bahasa Sunda dan kata khas atau istilah yang terdapat dalam pekerjaan masyarakat di Kecamatan Cijeruk Kabupaten Bogor. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan tekhnik studi pustaka sebagai bahan data teoritis, metode wawancara random dan analisis lapangan langsung. Sumber informasi dan obyek penelitian adalah masyarakat dengan berbagai jenis kelompok pekerjaan, di antaranya: pedagang, tukang ojeg, sopir, petani, ustadz/ustadzah, dan wiraswasta. Sebagai dasar penelitian adalah analisis variasi bahasa berdasarkan narasumber, variasi bahasa berdasarkan kepada sikap narasumber, dan ragam bahasa campuran dan kata istilah dalam tiap-tiap pekerjaannya. Dari hasil analisis dan 11 (sebelas) narasumber sampel random ditemukan 66 istilah dan 6 (enam) ragam bahasa yaitu ragam slang, kolokial, hormat, kasar, campuran dan vulgar dengan rincian sebagai berikut: 1) dalam pekerjaan pedagang ditemukan 13 istilah dan 5 variasi bahasa nyaitu slang, kolokial, hormat, kasar dan campuran. 2) dalam pekerjaan ojeg ditemukan 8 istilah dan 6 variasi bahasa yaitu slang, vulgar, kolokial, hormat, kasar dan campuran. 3) dalam pekerjaan sopir ditemukan 13 istilah dan 6 variasi bahasa yaitu vulgar, slang, kolokial, hormat, kasar dan campuran. 4) dalam pekerjaan petani ditemukan 27 istilah dan 4 variasi bahasa yaitu kolokial, hormat, kasar dan campuran. 5) dalam pekerjaan ustadz ditemukan 7 istilah dan 2 variasi bahasa yaitu kolokial dan hormat.----------This study aims to analysis and explain about the variety of Sundanase language and distinctive words or distintive phrase in society workplace at Kecmatan Cijeruk Kabupaten Bogor. The method used in this study is literature study method as material and theoritical, random interview method and field analysis. The source of information and the object of this study is the society with various types of profession such as: seller, ojeg driver, chauffeur, farmer, teacher, and entrepreuner. As the basic research, analysis of language variations is based on interviewee, the variation of language is based on the attitude of interviewee, and the variety of mixed language and words term in every profession. The analysis result and 11 (eleven) interviewee of random sample finds 66 terms and 6 variety of language, there are slang variety, colocial, polite, impolite, mixed language and vulgar languages with these details: 1) seller finds 13 terms and 5 varitions of language there are slang, colocial, polite, impolite and mixed language. 2) ojeg driver finds 8 terms and 6 variations of language there are slang, vulgar, colocial, polite, impolite and mixed language. 3) chauffeur finds 13 terms and 6 variations of language there are vulgar, slang, colocial, polite, impolite and mixed language. 4) farmer finds 27 terms and 3 variations of language there are colocial, polite, impolite and mixed language. 5) teacher finds 7 terms and 2 varitions of language there are colocial and polite.----------Ieu panalungtikan téh miboga tujuan pikeun ngulik jeung medar ngeunaan ragam basa Sunda jeung kecap has atawa istilah nu aya dina pakasaban masarakat di Kacamatan Cijeruk Kabupatén Bogor. Métodeu panalungtikan nu digunakeun nyaéta métodeu deskriptif kalawan tehnik studi pustaka salaku bahan data téoritis, métodeu wawancara acak jeung analisis lapangan sacara langsung. Sumber informasi jeung objek panalungtikanna nyaéta masarakat kalawan rupa-rupa kelompok pakasaban, diantarana: padagang, tukang ojég, supir, patani, ustad/ustadah, jeung wiraswasta. Salaku dasar panalungtikan nyaéta analisis ragam basa dumasar kana panyatur, ragam basa dumasar kana sikep panyatur, jeung ragam basa campuran jeung kecap has atawa istilah dina tiaptiap pakasabanna. Tina hasil analisis jeung 11 (sabelas) narasumber sampel acak kapanggih aya 66 istilah jeung 6 (genep) ragam basa nyaéta ragam basa slang, kolokial, ragam lemes, ragam kasar, campuran jeung vulgar kalawan rincian: 1) dina pakasaban dagang kapanggih aya 13 istilah jeung 5 ragam basa nyaéta slang, kolokial, lemes, kasar, jeung campuran, 2) dina pakasaban ojég kapanggih aya 8 istilah jeung 6 ragam basa nyaéta slang, vulgar, kolokial, lemes, kasar, jeung campuran, 3) dina pakasaban supir kapanggih aya 13 istilah jeung 6 ragam basa nyaéta vulgar, slang, kolokial, hormat, kasar, jeung campuran, 4) dina pakasaban patani kapanggih aya 27 istilah jeung 4 ragam basa nyaéta kolokial, hormat, kasar, jeung campuran, 5) dina pakasaban ustad/ustadah kapanggih aya 7 istilah jeung 2 ragam basa nyaéta kolokial jeung hormat

    日本と韓国におけるインドネシア人労働者に対する入国管理政策の影響

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    安全保障・国際問題プログラム / Security and International Studies Program政策研究大学院大学 / National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies論文審査委員: 岩間 陽子(主査), 白石 隆, 恒川 惠市, 本名 純(立命館大学), 園部 哲

    Pengelolaan tanah wakaf di wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya

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    Skripsi ini merupakan hasil penelitian lapangan (field research) yang berjudul “Pengelolaan Tanah wakaf di Wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan tentang (1) Bagaimana perencanaan pengelolaan tanah wakaf di Wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya? (2) Bagaimana pengorganisasian pengelolaan tanah wakaf di Wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya? (3) Bagaimana pelaksanaan pengelolaan tanah wakaf di Wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya? (4) Bagaimana pengawasan pengelolaan tanah wakaf di Wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya Kota Palangka Raya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah naẓir pengelolaan tanah wakaf di Wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya, dan Petugas KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi yang diabsahkan melalui teknik triangulasi data dan kemudian dianalisis melalui tahapan reduction, display dan conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil penelitian pengelolaan tanah wakaf yang dilakukan oleh naẓir di wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya, yaitu: (1) Perencanaan pengelolaan tanah wakaf tidak memiliki perencanaan masa depan yang tepat, dan tidak melakukan penganggaran dana dalam pengelolaannya. (2) Pengorganisasian yang dijalankan belum menggunakan pensturukturan yang baik, dalam sistem, prosedur, dan mekanisme yang jelas. Pada pelaksanaannya tidak terlaksananya job desc atau tugas, dan tanggung jawab dari masing-masing individu. (3) Pelaksanaan pengelolaan tanah wakaf, keterlambatan pembuatan akta ikrar wakaf (AIW), dan belum maksimalnya naẓir dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaan tanah wakaf. (4) Pengawasan yang dilakukan memiliki kekurangan pada kontrol oleh masing-masing naẓir pada pengelolaan tanah wakaf di wilayah KUA Kecamatan Jekan Raya. ABSTRACT This research is the result of a field study entitled “Waqf Land Management in the Area of KUA Jekan Raya Palangka Raya City”. This study aimed to answer the questions about (1) How is the planning of waqf land management under the jurisdiction area of KUA Jekan Raya Palangka Raya City? (2) How is the organizing of waqf land management in the area of KUA Jekan Raya Palangka Raya City? (3) how is the execution of waqf land management in the area of KUA Jekan Raya Palangka Raya City? (4) How is the supervision of waqf land management in the area of KUA Jekan Raya Palangka Raya City ? This study employed the descriptive qualitative approach. Then, the subject of the study are naẓir of waqf land management in the area of KUA Jekan Raya and officers of KUA Jekan Raya. The data collection techniques involved in the current study were observation, interview, and documentation which were validated by utilizing data triangulation technique which was after wards followed by analyzing the phase which covered some stages such reduction, display, and conclusion inference/verification. The result of the study that management of waqf land done by naẓir in the Area of KUA Jekan Raya, which are: (1) Management planning of waqf landdoes not have proper planning, and they did not budget funds in management. (2) The organization that has been run has not been used in a good way, in clear systems, procedures, and mechanisms. In the implementation of the job desc or job duties, and the responsibility of each individual. (3) Implementation of the management of waqf land, the delay of making Akta Ikrar Wakaf (AIW), and not maximally naẓir in the implementation management of wakaf land. (4) Naẓir supervision has a lack of control on the management of wakaf land in the Area of KUA Jekan Raya

    The Effectiveness of Scientific Approach and Contextual Teaching and Learning Approach in Teaching Writing

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    This research used a quasi-experimental design. The population was grade VIII students of SMP XX Yogyakarta that consisted of four classes. The sample consisted of three classes, namely class 8A using CTL approach and class 8B using the scientific approach as the experimental groups, while class 8D used the conventional approach as the control group. The instruments used were tests in the form of writing composition. The hypotheses testing were analyzed using ANCOVA test. The results are (1) there are significant differences in writing achievement among the students taught by using the scientific approach, CTL approach, and conventional approach. (2) The use of the scientific approach and the CTL approach are more effective than that of the conventional approach in teaching writing. (3) The use of the scientific approach is not more effective than that of the CTL approach in teaching writing

    Keterampilan Konselor Berbasis Budaya

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    The skills that must be possessed by a counselor are not only basic skills in understanding techniques to carry out various counseling services. However, a great counselor must also master and know the various values ​​that live in society, even though these values ​​are different from the values ​​they hold. It is possible that a counselor will deal with clients from different cultural backgrounds. This article was written with the aim of describing the cultural-based counseling skills that should be held by a counselor, especially counselors who are in a culturally diverse society. This article uses library research methods and literature studies by analyzing various interesting studies that give rise to new theories that can be seen logically to become something that can be applied in the field. Improving the skills of the counselor does not need to be by eliminating or removing the basic skills that the counselor already has. Even the various abilities that counselors already have can be used by utilizing and devoting these strengths to the fullest. Keywords: counselor skills; culture-based counselin

    Analisis Karakteristik Panasbumi Daerah Outflow Gunung Arjuno-welirang Berdasarkan Data Geologi, Geokimia, dan Geofisika (3g)

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    The research has been done to analyzed characteristics of geothermal outflow at Mt. Arjuno-Welirang area, based on geology, geochemistry, and geophysics data. Geochemistry data is used to determine type of fluid, temperature of reservoir, and framer of reservoir rocks. Geochemistry data in outflow area produces bicarbonate water (HCO3) with the temperature of reservoir in this area about 145°C to 175°C and the framer of reservoir rock is basaltics. Analysis of characteristics geothermal system components (caprock and reservoir) based on physical properties i.e. resistivity and density. Resistivity value is resulted from 2D magnetotellurics model and density value is resulted from 3D gravity model. From these results, impermeable (caprock) area have a resistivity value about ≤ 10 Ohm.m with curve pattern in which side is thicker and density values is between 1,49 gr/cm3 and 2,4 gr/cm3 with distribution patterns from west to east and the depth of top layer from caprock is about 500 to 1000 m, and type of material is secondary clay mineral and controlled by Fault Puncung. For the permeable (reservoir) in this area have a resistivity values at between 10 and 60 Ohm.m and density value is between 2,4 gr/cm3 and 2,67 gr/cm3 with the depth about ≥1,5 km and type of material rock is andesit-basaltic lava that produce of old lava bodies Mt.Arjuno-Welirang complex that spread out at west to south which earlier Kuarter age
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