Implementation of 4C skills through problem solving: a study among mathematics teachers in Malaysia

In the current realm of education 4.0, teachers play a pivotal role as facilitators of holistic skill development. The shift in focus towards accentuating creativity, communication, critical thinking and collaboration (4C) skills signifies an acknowledgment of the changing demands brought about by the industrial revolution 4.0. This transformation in educational approaches contributes significantly to the collective adaptability and innovative potential of succeeding generations. Against this backdrop, this study was conducted to investigate how mathematics teachers in Malaysia implement the 4C skills, specifically through problem-solving. The study applied a survey method involving 250 mathematics teachers in Malaysia. Data were collected using a questionnaire, meanwhile, descriptive statistics were used to analyze and present the research data. Overall, the study’s outcomes revealed that mathematics teachers exhibit adeptness in effectively integrating the 4C skills within the context of problem-solving. However, the study also brought to light challenges encountered by mathematics teachers, particularly in the realm of creative teaching, especially when incorporating technology. These identified challenges resonate with broader concerns in the educational landscape, underscoring the imperative for robust support systems, continual professional development initiatives, and a transformative shift in the educational paradigm towards embracing innovative teaching methodologies

Mapping the landscape of innovative work behavior: a bibliometric analysis of teacher contributions

In the ever-evolving landscape of education, implementation of innovative work behavior (IWB) among teachers is crucial. However, the current situation indicates that teachers’ contributions to the understanding of IWB have not been thoroughly explored and need further investigation. This bibliometric analysis aims to systematically analyze and map the scholarly contributions in this field, offering insights into the key themes, contributors, and emerging trends. Employing a systematic searching and screening from 2020-2023, a total of n=532 peer-reviewed articles were analyzed, retrieved from Scopus database. Scopus analyzer and VOSviewer software are employed to determine the evolution of research trends, authors’ contributions, the research area of interest, most cited manuscripts, keyword co-occurrence, and visualize co-authorship network maps. The anticipated outcome of this bibliometric analysis is a comprehensive mapping of the landscape of IWB research, with a specific focus on teacher contribution. Identified clusters and influential contributors will serve as a foundation for future research endeavors. Recommendations based on the analysis will inform educators, policymakers, and researchers about potential areas for intervention and collaboration, fostering a more innovative and effective educational environment. Future research could delve deeper into specific subdomains identified in this analysis, further exploring the intricate factors influencing IWB among teachers

Managing students’ learning interest in civics learning through a genially-based interactive multimedia

This study aims to create a Genially based interactive multimedia product to increase interest in learning civics among fifth-grade students. This research and development type uses the analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate (ADDIE) model. This study used three samples in the one-to-one stage, six in the small group stage, and 26 in the field test stage. This media produces media quality with a total score percentage of 88%, categorized as very feasible through media expert validation. This product also makes material quality with a total score percentage of 94%, classified as very feasible through content expert validation. The product effectiveness test through the N-Gain test obtained a total score percentage of 1%, which was included in the high category. This study concludes that Genially-based interactive multimedia effectively increases students' interest in civics

Trends in the development of Fink’s taxonomy: a systematic literature review

Fink’s taxonomy is a learning model of six interrelated elements that can be used for the development of learning goals and create significant learning. However, there has been limited discussion about the development trend of Fink’s taxonomy systematically. This study aims to identify trends in previous research that employed Fink’s taxonomy based on countries and current years, as well as the diversity of definitions of Fink’s taxonomy. This systematic review follows systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) criteria and utilizes three main databases: Scopus, Web of Science, and ERIC. A total of 16 articles met the given criteria, and empirical results report that most studies on Fink’s taxonomy were conducted in the United States, with the highest number of articles published in 2020. Furthermore, the diversity of definitions of Fink’s taxonomy identified three themes which are producing significant learning, an approach that creates permanent changes in students, and focusing on the affective domain. The findings have significant implications through the introduction and understanding of Fink’s taxonomy. This trend can serve as a reference for the ministry of education and other stakeholders in the empowerment of Fink’s taxonomy in education. The study can be expanded by introducing new constructs for Fink’s taxonomy in the local context

Self-regulated learning of alternative learning system senior high school learners in flexible learning modality

The alternative learning system senior high school (ALS SHS) practiced flexible learning as its learning modality to give more opportunities and convenience making the program more inclusive and responsive to learners’ needs. It also ensures that learners adhere to instructional competence and self-regulated learning (SRL). However, there is a lack of evidence under the program about the dissection of SRL. Hence, this sequential explanatory mixed method research aimed to evaluate SRL vis-à-vis the weaknesses and challenges encountered by ALS SHS learners enrolled in one public senior high school (SHS) in the City of Meycauayan, Bulacan. The findings showed that most respondents were early and middle adults, female, and currently working and demonstrated an observable SRL. There is a significant difference in SRL among learners when the profile is considered. The challenges encountered are focused on strategic academic planning and goal setting, preparedness and awareness in SRL, and support groups. The proposed capacity-building program aimed to offset the challenges encountered and improve the SRL of ALS SHS learners. Furthermore, this study affirmed the goodness-of-fit between the context of the research and the theory of SRL in improving the SRL of ALS SHS learners

Multimedia-based dance learning in elementary school

The development of technology affects the use of learning media in primary schools. This research applies the method of a systematic review literature with the favored revealing things for orderly audits and meta-examination (preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA)) protocol. The research stages include identification, screening, eligibility, inclusion, and presentation of analysis utilizing the help of the Mendeley application, Publish or Perish 7, VOSviewer, and NVIVO 12 Plus. The main topic findings of the articles are multimedia in dance learning and applications in dance learning. Other themes that have a somewhat distant relevance are digital tools, design, computational thinking, elementary school dance learning, kinesthetic learning, dance art, digital literacy skills, children, creativity, dance, and choreography software. The 20 articles were analyzed using NVIVO 12 Plus, then the results were narrated by the research questions. The findings of the analysis state that multimedia-based dance learning in elementary schools uses digital media, social media, films, computer programs, digital dance choreography, and the support of various parties. Multimedia-based dance learning in elementary schools has an impact on competence, and physical and spiritual health in elementary school children. Future researchers need to explore multimedia-based dance learning in elementary schools according to the times

Mapping chemistry learning difficulties of secondary school students: a cross-grade study

Students' lack of interest in chemistry becomes a significant issue in chemistry learning. This may be caused by the negative perception of students about their difficulties in learning chemistry. This study aims to explore views and causes of difficulties in learning chemistry from the perspective of secondary school students. This research was designed using a survey method through a cross-grade study. The sample that participated in this study was 634 students from the Grade 10, 11, and 12 (G10, G11, and G12) of secondary school students in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, through random sampling. The data in this study were collected using the chemistry difficulties scale (CDS) and chemistry perception questions (CPQ). Statistical descriptive techniques, a one-way multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) test, and content analysis, were used to analyse the research data. The results showed that the grade somewhat affected students' views towards chemistry. They viewed chemistry as a fairly difficult subject, with stoichiometry, thermochemistry, and macromolecule being among the most challenging topics in G10, G11, and G12, respectively. These difficulties are caused by scientific language, mathematical abilities, student abilities, and teacher competence in conducting chemistry lessons. Since the students consider chemistry somewhat difficult, chemistry teachers must take appropriate strategies to overcome these difficulties

Crucial leadership competencies of school heads in effective school management: a comprehensive systematic review

This article explores the essential leadership competencies of school heads required for effective school management. The article provides a comprehensive overview of leadership competencies as a key supporter in enhancing effective school management. This study used preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) approach by analyzing 756 publications from 2019 to 2023 through the Scopus, Web of Science (WoS), and Eric databases. The data were collected, reviewed, and underwent a peer-review process before a systematic literature review. The expected results uncovering a set of crucial leadership competencies that are paramount in navigating the multifaceted responsibilities of school heads. These competencies encompass strategic vision, effective communication, adept decision-making, team collaboration, and adaptability to dynamic educational landscapes. The final finding data is (n=31) which review identified key themes including the leadership competencies and the roles of school heads in effective school management. The findings are divided into three themes which is: i) principals' leadership and professional development, ii) challenges and coping strategies in school leadership, and iii) leadership styles and cultural considerations. In conclusion, this article indicates the significance of leadership competencies in the effective management of schools. The insights derived from this research serve as a valuable resource for teachers, school heads, and policymakers aiming to elevate the quality of education

An exploratory study of the difficulties related to the probabilistic modeling process

This study is a contribution to efforts to promote practices for dealing with the difficulties encountered by learners in probabilistic modeling situations. We attempt to elucidate as precisely as possible the types of difficulties that secondary school students face in the process of modeling with probability tools. By referring to a large and extensive literature on the specific difficulties of modeling, we have been able to establish a typology of possible difficulties that may emerge during the implementation of the modeling process by secondary school students. We determined sub-categories for the probabilistic modeling stages. Based on this typology, we constructed a test and we administered it to a random sample of secondary school students. The analysis of the responses via a grid developed for this purpose, we were able to deduce that the sub-categories of difficulties we identified are both positively correlated. With regard to student performance, some particular difficulties were encountered in the implementation of the modeling stages. We also observed that the choice of the appropriate probabilistic model is hampered by a lack of conceptual understanding of the probabilistic situation, while the stage of probabilistic calculations is mainly affected by the failure to choose the correct mathematical methods and techniques

Exposing tech skills shaping mobile learning in cross-disciplinary English learners

This study delves into information and communication technology (ICT) competency and mobile learning (m-learning) acceptance among Indonesian university students enrolled in English for specific purposes (ESP) programs across various disciplines, such as mathematics, health, management, and counselling guidance. Utilizing survey methodology with closed-ended questions involving a broad sample of non-English major ESP students from these diverse fields revealed over 60% competency in using m-learning platforms. The results underscore the extensive use of digital technology across campus for diverse functions like communication, creation, distribution, storage, and management. These tools have proven crucial for collaboration and social interaction among students. However, pedagogical factors significantly challenge m-learning adoption. This study contributes to the literature by offering insights into ICT competencies' impact on m-learning acceptance among cross-disciplinary ESP learners. The findings carry practical implications for educators, suggesting that understanding ICT competencies can enhance student outcomes and engagement in m-learning platforms. Future research is recommended to incorporate perspectives from students and lecturers on the influence of ICT competencies on m-learning acceptance in cross-disciplinary ESP programs