Exploring the psychological facets of cosmetic rhinoplasty

Cosmetic rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the nose, with implications beyond physical changes. This review synthesizes evidence regarding the psychological effects and quality of life outcomes post-cosmetic rhinoplasty. Through a comprehensive literature review, it explores the psychological aspects, including body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), the development of assessment tools like the rhinoplasty outcome evaluation (ROE) questionnaire, the Derriford assessment scale (DAS), and the Rosenberg self-esteem scale. The review concludes that while cosmetic rhinoplasty positively impacts psychological well-being and quality of life, further research is needed to understand long-term effects and optimize patient care.

Nanomedicines towards targeting intracellular Mtb for the treatment of tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), causes the most human deaths than any other diseases from a single infectious agent. Treatments are long and costly and have many associated side effects. Intracellular bacilli are slow growing and difficult to target, which is augmenting the emergence of multi?drug resistance. A hallmark trait of TB is the formation of granulomas, chronic cellular aggregates, which limit bacterial growth but provides a survival reservoir where bacilli may disseminate from. Targeting intracellular Mtb is challenging, but nanomedicine may offer a solution. Nanomedicine is a significantly growing research area and offers the potential for specific disease targeting, dosage reduction, and intracellular drug delivery. This review discusses the application of the various forms of nanomedicine towards targeting of Mtb

IMPLEMENTATION OF CRYPTOGRAPHIC ALGORITHMS USING MOORE MACHINE AND RECURRENCE MATRIX

Today in this modern and digital world, people need privacy and security during digital communication of their secret information. Cryptographictechniques provide methods for secure digital communication. In this paper, we have proposed a secret message sharing algorithm using finite state machine and recurrence relation to enhance the security level of the messages which is being sent between sender and receiver. The proposednew cryptographic encryption and decryption algorithm has been implemented using Moore machine which is a type of finite state automatonand two recurrence matrices namely Fibonacci numbers and Mersennenumbers. The importance of these algorithms is that, we can send information securely through the communication channel using them. Theefficiency of the proposed algorithm has been analyzed and the analysisshows high level cryptographic protection during digital communication.In these algorithms we have used multiple set of keys to encipher the original message and its inverse to decipher it again and the authenticity ofalgorithms is assured because these algorithms have different levels ofsecurity which enhance the chances to keep our data or information confidential and secure for long time. There are many states in Moore machine to calculate the appropriate output. In every state it takes a new recurrence relation which depends upon the input. To compute the output, we apply mathematical operation which is our cipher text. At each level we have number of cipher text which increases the data security

Application of nanotechnology in biomedicine

160-165Nanotechnology is the development of engineered devices at the atomic, molecular and macromolecular level in nanometer range. Nanoparticles have potential application in medical field including diagnostics and therapeutics. Nanotechnology devices are being developed for diagnosis of cancer and infectious diseases which can help in early detection of the disease. Advances in nanotechnology also proved beneficial in therapeutic field such as drug discovery, drug delivery and gene/protein delivery. Nanoparticles can be constructed by various methodology so that effect can be targeted at desired site. In this review, some of the applications of nanoparticles in medicine as diagnostics and therapeutics which can be employed safely at the clinical level have been described. On other hand, as the particles become generally smaller their likehood of causing harm to the lung increases. Therefore, there is a need to study safety of nanoparticles

Novel silicon-on-insulator Michelson interferometer for optical filtering and wavelength demultiplexing applications

[abstract not available

Barriers for the development, translation, and implementation of nanomedicine: an African perspective

Nanotechnology is a branch of science, which empowers innovation to discover new medical technologies, improving current diagnostic and treatment methods. The scope of nanotechnology focuses mainly on “technology transfer”, in which research aims to facilitate the application of recent nanoscience techniques to conventional medicine development methodologies. Nanomedicine is attractive to researchers who wish to target specific infectious diseases associated with poverty, which is highlighted through the many pertinent examples of recent breakthroughs in nanomedicine. An overview is provided in this study to highlight the barriers and implementation of nanomedicine for various infectious diseases in the African continent. Patient backgrounds provide the greatest of challenges for new technologies in terms of improving bioavailability and dosage. This review points out the current situation of nanomedicine in Africa and explores the possibility of how nanomedicine could improve patient drug regimens and wellbeing