Azimuthal separation in nearly back-to-back jet topologies in inclusive 2-and 3-jet events in pp collisions at root s=13TeV

A measurement for inclusive 2- and 3-jet events of the azimuthal correlation between the two jets with the largest transverse momenta, Delta phi(12), is presented. The measurement considers events where the two leading jets are nearly collinear ("back-to-back") in the transverse plane and is performed for several ranges of the leading jet transverse momentum. Proton-proton collision data collected with the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb(-1) are used. Predictions based on calculations using matrix elements at leading-order and next-to-leading-order accuracy in perturbative quantum chromodynamics supplemented with leading-log parton showers and hadronization are generally in agreement with themeasurements. Discrepancies between the measurement and theoretical predictions are as large as 15%, mainly in the region 177 degrees <Delta phi(12) <180 degrees. The 2- and 3-jet measurements are not simultaneously described by any of models.Peer reviewe

Use of etanercept to treat toxic epidermal necrolysis in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient

Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) is an uncommon and severe cutaneous adverse drug reaction that causes disseminated necrosis of epidermal cells and mucocutaneous detachment. Here, we report the case of a 32-year-old man with human immunodeficiency virus infection who presented with generalized violaceous macules and blister formation 4 days after the administration of mefenamic acid and amoxicillin for a dental procedure. Additional symptoms included oral ulcers and conjunctivitis. Results of skin biopsy were compatible with Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS). SJS progressed to TEN within 2 days. Etanercept treatment showed a dramatic improvement in the symptoms of mucocutaneous lesions. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the treatment of TEN using etanercept in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient

Brachioradial pruritus in a young man presenting with transverse myelitis

Pruritus with unknown origin is a common complaint and secondary causes should be investigated. We report a 22-year-old man with intractable localized pruritus and painful burning, stinging sensations in the bilateral arms, shoulders, neck and upper back for 3 weeks. A dermatologist was consulted in the emergency department. On physical examination, there were multiple excoriated erythematous macules and depigmented scars in a linear distribution over the dermatome from C4 to C6. Decreased muscle power in bilateral upper limbs was also noted. A consultant dermatologist strongly suggested that an image survey on the cervical spine was necessary. Surprisingly, a magnetic resonance image (MRI) of the cervical spine revealed a lesion with T1 hypointensity and T2 hyperintensity occupying two-thirds of the intramedullary region at the C2-C5 levels, consistent with transverse myelitis. Brachioradial pruritus with transverse myelitis was diagnosed. It is important for clinicians to be aware that bra-chioradial pruritus should be a differential diagnosis of pruritus of unknown origin and that the disease entity is not responsive to systemic corticosteroids and antihistamines; however, it is dependent on treatment of the underlying process. Once the diagnosis of brachioradial pruritus is made, plain film or MRI of the cervical spine should be arranged to determine the presence of possible nerve compression lesions

Multiple eruptive myxoid dermatofibromas

Multiple eruptive dermatofibromas are a rare presentation of dermatofibroma and have been associated with altered immunity. A rare case of multiple eruptive myxoid dermatofibromas (MEMDFs), characterized by marked stromal mucin deposition, is reported herein; additionally, an in-depth discussion on the implication of altered immunity is presented. Because MEMDFs can be an initial manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus, it is necessary for dermatologists to perform a skin biopsy for pathological diagnosis and a comprehensive survey for autoimmunity, infectious diseases, especially human immunodeficiency virus infection, hematologic diseases, and malignancies, or other immunodeficiency conditions when the patient is diagnosed with MEMDFs