40 research outputs found

    Measurement of CP observables in B± → D(⁎)K± and B± → D(⁎)π± decays

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    Measurements of CP observables in B ± →D (⁎) K ± and B ± →D (⁎) π ± decays are presented, where D (⁎) indicates a neutral D or D ⁎ meson that is an admixture of D (⁎)0 and D¯ (⁎)0 states. Decays of the D ⁎ meson to the Dπ 0 and Dγ final states are partially reconstructed without inclusion of the neutral pion or photon, resulting in distinctive shapes in the B candidate invariant mass distribution. Decays of the D meson are fully reconstructed in the K ± π ∓ , K + K − and π + π − final states. The analysis uses a sample of charged B mesons produced in pp collisions collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.0, 1.0 and 2.0 fb −1 taken at centre-of-mass energies of s=7, 8 and 13 TeV, respectively. The study of B ± →D ⁎ K ± and B ± →D ⁎ π ± decays using a partial reconstruction method is the first of its kind, while the measurement of B ± →DK ± and B ± →Dπ ± decays is an update of previous LHCb measurements. The B ± →DK ± results are the most precise to date

    First observation of forward ZbbˉZ \rightarrow b \bar{b} production in pppp collisions at s=8\sqrt{s}=8 TeV

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    The decay Z→bb¯ is reconstructed in pp collision data, corresponding to 2 fb −1 of integrated luminosity, collected by the LHCb experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of s=8 TeV. The product of the Z production cross-section and the Z→bb¯ branching fraction is measured for candidates in the fiducial region defined by two particle-level b -quark jets with pseudorapidities in the range 2.220 GeV and dijet invariant mass in the range 4520GeVanddijetinvariantmassintherange GeV and dijet invariant mass in the range 45 < m_{jj} < 165GeV.Fromasignalyieldof GeV. From a signal yield of 5462 \pm 763 Z \rightarrow b \bar{b}events,wheretheuncertaintyisstatistical,aproductioncrosssectiontimesbranchingfractionof events, where the uncertainty is statistical, a production cross-section times branching fraction of 332 \pm 46 \pm 59pbisobtained,wherethefirstuncertaintyisstatisticalandthesecondsystematic.Themeasuredsignificanceofthesignalyieldis6.0standarddeviations.Thismeasurementrepresentsthefirstobservationofthe pb is obtained, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The measured significance of the signal yield is 6.0 standard deviations. This measurement represents the first observation of the Z \rightarrow b \bar{b}productionintheforwardregionof production in the forward region of pp$ collisions

    Consequences of thermal acclimation for the mating behaviour and swimming performance of female mosquito fish

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    The mating system of eastern mosquito fish ( Gambusia holbrooki) is dominated by male sexual coercion, where all matings are forced and females never appear to cooperate and actively avoid all attempts. Previous research has shown that male G. holbrooki offer a model system for examining the benefits of reversible thermal acclimation for reproductive success, but examining the benefits to female avoidance behaviour has been difficult. In this study, we examined the ability of non-male-deprived female G. holbrooki to avoid forced-coercive matings following acclimation to either 18 or 30 degrees C for six weeks ( 12 h light : 12 h dark photoperiod). Thermal acclimation of burst and sustained swimming performance was also assessed, as these traits are likely to underlie their ability to avoid forced matings. There was no influence of thermal acclimation on the burst swimming performance of female G. holbrooki over the range 18-30 degrees C; however, sustained swimming performance was significantly lower in the warm-than the cool-acclimation group. For mating behaviour, we tested the hypothesis that acclimation would enhance the ability of female G. holbrooki to avoid forced matings at their host acclimation temperature relative to females acclimated to another environment. However, our hypothesis was not supported. The rate of copulations was almost three times greater for females acclimated to 30 degrees C than 18 degrees Cwhen tested at 30 degrees C, indicating that they possess the ability to alter their avoidance behaviour to 'allow' more copulations in some environments. Coupled with previous studies, female G. holbrooki appear to have greater control on the outcome of coercive mating attempts than previously considered and can alter their propensity to receive forced matings following thermal acclimation. The significance of this change in female mating-avoidance behaviours with thermal acclimation remains to be explored

    The effect of temperature and thermal acclimation on the sustainable performance of swimming scup

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    There is a significant reduction in overall maximum power output of muscle at low temperatures due to reduced steady-state (i.e. maximum activation) power-generating capabilities of muscle. However, during cyclical locomotion, a further reduction in power is due to the interplay between non-steady-state contractile properties of muscle (i.e. rates of activation and relaxation) and the stimulation and the length-change pattern muscle undergoes in vivo. In particular, even though the relaxation rate of scup red muscle is slowed greatly at cold temperatures (10°C), warm-acclimated scup swim with the same stimulus duty cycles at cold as they do at warm temperature, not affording slow-relaxing muscle any additional time to relax. Hence, at 10°C, red muscle generates extremely low or negative work in most parts of the body, at all but the slowest swimming speeds

    Measurement of CP asymmetries in two-body B-(s)(0)-meson decays to charged pions and kaons

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    The time-dependent CP asymmetries in B0\u2192\u3c0+\u3c0- and Bs0\u2192K+K- decays are measured using a data sample of p p collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb-1, collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The same data sample is used to measure the time-integrated CP asymmetries in B0\u2192K+\u3c0- and Bs0\u2192\u3c0+K- decays. The results are C\u3c0+\u3c0-=-0.34\ub10.06\ub10.01, S\u3c0+\u3c0-=-0.63\ub10.05\ub10.01, CK+K-=0.20\ub10.06\ub10.02, SK+K-=0.18\ub10.06\ub10.02, AK+K-\u394\u393=-0.79\ub10.07\ub10.10, ACPB0=-0.084\ub10.004\ub10.003, and ACPBs0=0.213\ub10.015\ub10.007, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. Evidence for CP violation is found in the Bs0\u2192K+K- decay for the first time

    Observation of the B+ -> D*K--(+) pi(+) decay

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    The B+\u2192D 17-K+\u3c0+ decay potentially provides an excellent way to investigate charm meson spectroscopy. The decay is searched for in a sample of proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb-1. A clear signal is observed, and the ratio of its branching fraction to that of the B+\u2192D 17-\u3c0+\u3c0+ normalization channel is measured to be B(B+\u2192D 17-K+\u3c0+)/B(B+\u2192D 17-\u3c0+\u3c0+)=(6.39\ub10.27\ub10.48) 710-2, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. This is the first observation of the B+\u2192D 17-K+\u3c0+ decay

    First Observation of a Baryonic B-s(0) Decay

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    We report the first observation of a baryonic B-s(0) decay B-s(0). p (Lambda) over barK(-) using proton-proton collision data recorded by the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb(-1). The branching fraction is measured to be B(B-s(0) -> p (Lambda) over bar K-)+ B(B-s(0) -> p (Lambda) over bar K+) [5.46 +/- 0.61 +/- 0.57 +/- 0.50(B) +/- 0.32(f(s)/(d))] x 10(-6) where the first uncertainty is statistical , the second systematic the third uncertainty accounts for the experimental uncertainty on the branching fraction of the B-0 -> p (Lambda) over bar pi(-) decay used for normalization, the fourth uncertainty relates to the knowledge of the ratio of b-quark hadronization probabilities f(s)/f(d)

    Evidence for the Rare Decay Sigma(+) -> p mu(+)mu(-)

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    none796A search for the rare decay Σ+→pμ+μ- is performed using pp collision data recorded by the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies s=7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb-1. An excess of events is observed with respect to the background expectation, with a signal significance of 4.1 standard deviations. No significant structure is observed in the dimuon invariant mass distribution, in contrast with a previous result from the HyperCP experiment. The measured Σ+→pμ+μ- branching fraction is (2.2-1.3+1.8)×10-8, where statistical and systematic uncertainties are included, which is consistent with the standard model prediction.noneAaij R.; Adeva B.; Adinolfi M.; Ajaltouni Z.; Akar S.; Albrecht J.; Alessio F.; Alexander M.; Alfonso Albero A.; Ali S.; Alkhazov G.; Alvarez Cartelle P.; Alves A.A.; Amato S.; Amerio S.; Amhis Y.; An L.; Anderlini L.; Andreassi G.; Andreotti M.; Andrews J.E.; Appleby R.B.; Archilli F.; D'Argent P.; Arnau Romeu J.; Artamonov A.; Artuso M.; Aslanides E.; Atzeni M.; Auriemma G.; Baalouch M.; Babuschkin I.; Bachmann S.; Back J.J.; Badalov A.; Baesso C.; Baker S.; Balagura V.; Baldini W.; Baranov A.; Barlow R.J.; Barschel C.; Barsuk S.; Barter W.; Baryshnikov F.; Batozskaya V.; Battista V.; Bay A.; Beaucourt L.; Beddow J.; Bedeschi F.; Bediaga I.; Beiter A.; Bel L.J.; Beliy N.; Bellee V.; Belloli N.; Belous K.; Belyaev I.; Ben-Haim E.; Bencivenni G.; Benson S.; Beranek S.; Berezhnoy A.; Bernet R.; Berninghoff D.; Bertholet E.; Bertolin A.; Betancourt C.; Betti F.; Bettler M.O.; Van Beuzekom M.; Bezshyiko I.; Bifani S.; Billoir P.; Birnkraut A.; Bizzeti A.; Bjorn M.; Blake T.; Blanc F.; Blusk S.; Bocci V.; Boettcher T.; Bondar A.; Bondar N.; Bordyuzhin I.; Borghi S.; Borisyak M.; Borsato M.; Bossu F.; Boubdir M.; Bowcock T.J.V.; Bowen E.; Bozzi C.; Braun S.; Brodzicka J.; Brundu D.; Buchanan E.; Burr C.; Bursche A.; Buytaert J.; Byczynski W.; Cadeddu S.; Cai H.; Calabrese R.; Calladine R.; Calvi M.; Calvo Gomez M.; Camboni A.; Campana P.; Campora Perez D.H.; Capriotti L.; Carbone A.; Carboni G.; Cardinale R.; Cardini A.; Carniti P.; Carson L.; Carvalho Akiba K.; Casse G.; Cassina L.; Cattaneo M.; Cavallero G.; Cenci R.; Chamont D.; Chapman M.G.; Charles M.; Charpentier P.; Chatzikonstantinidis G.; Chefdeville M.; Chen S.; Cheung S.F.; Chitic S.-G.; Chobanova V.; Chrzaszcz M.; Chubykin A.; Ciambrone P.; Cid Vidal X.; Ciezarek G.; Clarke P.E.L.; Clemencic M.; Cliff H.V.; Closier J.; Coco V.; Cogan J.; Cogneras E.; Cogoni V.; Cojocariu L.; Collins P.; Colombo T.; Comerma-Montells A.; Contu A.; Coombs G.; Coquereau S.; Corti G.; Corvo M.; Costa Sobral C.M.; Couturier B.; Cowan G.A.; Craik D.C.; Crocombe A.; Cruz Torres M.; Currie R.; D'Ambrosio C.; Da Cunha Marinho F.; Da Silva C.L.; Dall'Occo E.; Dalseno J.; Davis A.; De Aguiar Francisco O.; De Bruyn K.; De Capua S.; De Cian M.; De Miranda J.M.; De Paula L.; De Serio M.; De Simone P.; Dean C.T.; Decamp D.; Del Buono L.; Dembinski H.-P.; Demmer M.; Dendek A.; Derkach D.; Deschamps O.; Dettori F.; Dey B.; Di Canto A.; Di Nezza P.; Dijkstra H.; Dordei F.; Dorigo M.; Dosil Suarez A.; Douglas L.; Dovbnya A.; Dreimanis K.; Dufour L.; Dujany G.; Durante P.; Durham J.M.; Dutta D.; Dzhelyadin R.; Dziewiecki M.; Dziurda A.; Dzyuba A.; Easo S.; Egede U.; Egorychev V.; Eidelman S.; Eisenhardt S.; Eitschberger U.; Ekelhof R.; Eklund L.; Ely S.; Esen S.; Evans H.M.; Evans T.; Falabella A.; Farley N.; Farry S.; Fazzini D.; Federici L.; Ferguson D.; Fernandez G.; Fernandez Declara P.; Fernandez Prieto A.; Ferrari F.; Ferreira Lopes L.; Ferreira Rodrigues F.; Ferro-Luzzi M.; Filippov S.; Fini R.A.; Fiorini M.; Firlej M.; Fitzpatrick C.; Fiutowski T.; Fleuret F.; Fontana M.; Fontanelli F.; Forty R.; Franco Lima V.; Frank M.; Frei C.; Fu J.; Funk W.; Furfaro E.; Farber C.; Gabriel E.; Gallas Torreira A.; Galli D.; Gallorini S.; Gambetta S.; Gandelman M.; Gandini P.; Gao Y.; Garcia Martin L.M.; Garcia Pardinas J.; Garra Tico J.; Garrido L.; Gascon D.; Gaspar C.; Gavardi L.; Gazzoni G.; Gerick D.; Gersabeck E.; Gersabeck M.; Gershon T.; Ghez P.; Giani S.; Gibson V.; Girard O.G.; Giubega L.; Gizdov K.; Gligorov V.V.; Golubkov D.; Golutvin A.; Gomes A.; Gorelov I.V.; Gotti C.; Govorkova E.; Grabowski J.P.; Graciani Diaz R.; Granado Cardoso L.A.; Grauges E.; Graverini E.; Graziani G.; Grecu A.; Greim R.; Griffith P.; Grillo L.; Gruber L.; Gruberg Cazon B.R.; Grunberg O.; Gushchin E.; Guz Y.; Gys T.; Gobel C.; Hadavizadeh T.; Hadjivasiliou C.; Haefeli G.; Haen C.; Haines S.C.; Hamilton B.; Han X.; Hancock T.H.; Hansmann-Menzemer S.; Harnew N.; Harnew S.T.; Hasse C.; Hatch M.; He J.; Hecker M.; Heinicke K.; Heister A.; Hennessy K.; Henrard P.; Henry L.; Van Herwijnen E.; Hess M.; Hicheur A.; Hill D.; Hopchev P.H.; Hu W.; Huang W.; Huard Z.C.; Hulsbergen W.; Humair T.; Hushchyn M.; Hutchcroft D.; Ibis P.; Idzik M.; Ilten P.; Jacobsson R.; Jalocha J.; Jans E.; Jawahery A.; Jiang F.; John M.; Johnson D.; Jones C.R.; Joram C.; Jost B.; Jurik N.; Kandybei S.; Karacson M.; Kariuki J.M.; Karodia S.; Kazeev N.; Kecke M.; Keizer F.; Kelsey M.; Kenzie M.; Ketel T.; Khairullin E.; Khanji B.; Khurewathanakul C.; Kim K.E.; Kirn T.; Klaver S.; Klimaszewski K.; Klimkovich T.; Koliiev S.; Kolpin M.; Kopecna R.; Koppenburg P.; Kosmyntseva A.; Kotriakhova S.; Kozeiha M.; Kravchuk L.; Kreps M.; Kress F.; Krokovny P.; Krzemien W.; Kucewicz W.; Kucharczyk M.; Kudryavtsev V.; Kuonen A.K.; Kvaratskheliya T.; Lacarrere D.; Lafferty G.; Lai A.; Lanfranchi G.; Langenbruch C.; Latham T.; Lazzeroni C.; Le Gac R.; Leflat A.; Lefrancois J.; Lefevre R.; Lemaitre F.; Lemos Cid E.; Leroy O.; Lesiak T.; Leverington B.; Li P.-R.; Li T.; Li Y.; Li Z.; Liang X.; Likhomanenko T.; Lindner R.; Lionetto F.; Lisovskyi V.; Liu X.; Loh D.; Loi A.; Longstaff I.; Lopes J.H.; Lucchesi D.; Lucio Martinez M.; Luo H.; Lupato A.; Luppi E.; Lupton O.; Lusiani A.; Lyu X.; Machefert F.; Maciuc F.; Macko V.; Mackowiak P.; Maddrell-Mander S.; Maev O.; Maguire K.; Maisuzenko D.; Majewski M.W.; Malde S.; Malecki B.; Malinin A.; Maltsev T.; Manca G.; Mancinelli G.; Marangotto D.; Maratas J.; Marchand J.F.; Marconi U.; Marin Benito C.; Marinangeli M.; Marino P.; Marks J.; Martellotti G.; Martin M.; Martinelli M.; Martinez Santos D.; Martinez Vidal F.; Massafferri A.; Matev R.; Mathad A.; Mathe Z.; Matteuzzi C.; Mauri A.; Maurice E.; Maurin B.; Mazurov A.; McCann M.; McNab A.; McNulty R.; Mead J.V.; Meadows B.; Meaux C.; Meier F.; Meinert N.; Melnychuk D.; Merk M.; Merli A.; Michielin E.; Milanes D.A.; Millard E.; Minard M.-N.; Minzoni L.; Mitzel D.S.; Mogini A.; Molina Rodriguez J.; Mombacher T.; Monroy I.A.; Monteil S.; Morandin M.; Morello M.J.; Morgunova O.; Moron J.; Morris A.B.; Mountain R.; Muheim F.; Mulder M.; Muller D.; Muller J.; Muller K.; Muller V.; Naik P.; Nakada T.; Nandakumar R.; Nandi A.; Nasteva I.; Needham M.; Neri N.; Neubert S.; Neufeld N.; Neuner M.; Nguyen T.D.; Nguyen-Mau C.; Nieswand S.; Niet R.; Nikitin N.; Nikodem T.; Nogay A.; O'Hanlon D.P.; Oblakowska-Mucha A.; Obraztsov V.; Ogilvy S.; Oldeman R.; Onderwater C.J.G.; Ossowska A.; Otalora Goicochea J.M.; Owen P.; Oyanguren A.; Pais P.R.; Palano A.; Palutan M.; Panshin G.; Papanestis A.; Pappagallo M.; Pappalardo L.L.; Parker W.; Parkes C.; Passaleva G.; Pastore A.; Patel M.; Patrignani C.; Pearce A.; Pellegrino A.; Penso G.; Pepe Altarelli M.; Perazzini S.; Pereima D.; Perret P.; Pescatore L.; Petridis K.; Petrolini A.; Petrov A.; Petruzzo M.; Picatoste Olloqui E.; Pietrzyk B.; Pietrzyk G.; Pikies M.; Pinci D.; Pisani F.; Pistone A.; Piucci A.; Placinta V.; Playfer S.; Plo Casasus M.; Polci F.; Poli Lener M.; Poluektov A.; Polyakov I.; Polycarpo E.; Pomery G.J.; Ponce S.; Popov A.; Popov D.; Poslavskii S.; Potterat C.; Price E.; Prisciandaro J.; Prouve C.; Pugatch V.; Puig Navarro A.; Pullen H.; Punzi G.; Qian W.; Qin J.; Quagliani R.; Quintana B.; Rachwal B.; Rademacker J.H.; Rama M.; Ramos Pernas M.; Rangel M.S.; Raniuk I.; Ratnikov F.; Raven G.; Ravonel Salzgeber M.; Reboud M.; Redi F.; Reichert S.; Dos Reis A.C.; Remon Alepuz C.; Renaudin V.; Ricciardi S.; Richards S.; Rihl M.; Rinnert K.; Robbe P.; Robert A.; Rodrigues A.B.; Rodrigues E.; Rodriguez Lopez J.A.; Rogozhnikov A.; Roiser S.; Rollings A.; Romanovskiy V.; Romero Vidal A.; Rotondo M.; Rudolph M.S.; Ruf T.; Ruiz Valls P.; Ruiz Vidal J.; Saborido Silva J.J.; Sadykhov E.; Sagidova N.; Saitta B.; Salustino Guimaraes V.; Sanchez Mayordomo C.; Sanmartin Sedes B.; Santacesaria R.; Santamarina Rios C.; Santimaria M.; Santovetti E.; Sarpis G.; Sarti A.; Satriano C.; Satta A.; Saunders D.M.; Savrina D.; Schael S.; Schellenberg M.; Schiller M.; Schindler H.; Schmelling M.; Schmelzer T.; Schmidt B.; Schneider O.; Schopper A.; Schreiner H.F.; Schubiger M.; Schune M.H.; Schwemmer R.; Sciascia B.; Sciubba A.; Semennikov A.; Sepulveda E.S.; Sergi A.; Serra N.; Serrano J.; Sestini L.; Seyfert P.; Shapkin M.; Shcheglov Y.; Shears T.; Shekhtman L.; Shevchenko V.; Siddi B.G.; Silva Coutinho R.; Silva De Oliveira L.; Simi G.; Simone S.; Sirendi M.; Skidmore N.; Skwarnicki T.; Smith I.T.; Smith J.; Smith M.; Soares Lavra L.; Sokoloff M.D.; Soler F.J.P.; Souza De Paula B.; Spaan B.; Spradlin P.; Stagni F.; Stahl M.; Stahl S.; Stefko P.; Stefkova S.; Steinkamp O.; Stemmle S.; Stenyakin O.; Stepanova M.; Stevens H.; Stone S.; Storaci B.; Stracka S.; Stramaglia M.E.; Straticiuc M.; Straumann U.; Strokov S.; Sun J.; Sun L.; Swientek K.; Syropoulos V.; Szumlak T.; Szymanski M.; T'Jampens S.; Tayduganov A.; Tekampe T.; Tellarini G.; Teubert F.; Thomas E.; Van Tilburg J.; Tilley M.J.; Tisserand V.; Tobin M.; Tolk S.; Tomassetti L.; Tonelli D.; Tourinho Jadallah Aoude R.; Tournefier E.; Traill M.; Tran M.T.; Tresch M.; Trisovic A.; Tsaregorodtsev A.; Tsopelas P.; Tully A.; Tuning N.; Ukleja A.; Usachov A.; Ustyuzhanin A.; Uwer U.; Vacca C.; Vagner A.; Vagnoni V.; Valassi A.; Valat S.; Valenti G.; Vazquez Gomez R.; Vazquez Regueiro P.; Vecchi S.; Van Veghel M.; Velthuis J.J.; Veltri M.; Veneziano G.; Venkateswaran A.; Verlage T.A.; Vernet M.; Vesterinen M.; Viana Barbosa J.V.; Vieira D.; Vieites Diaz M.; Viemann H.; Vilasis-Cardona X.; Vitti M.; Volkov V.; Vollhardt A.; Voneki B.; Vorobyev A.; Vorobyev V.; Voss C.; De Vries J.A.; Vazquez Sierra C.; Waldi R.; Walsh J.; Wang J.; Wang Y.; Ward D.R.; Wark H.M.; Watson N.K.; Websdale D.; Weiden A.; Weisser C.; Whitehead M.; Wicht J.; Wilkinson G.; Wilkinson M.; Williams M.; Williams M.; Williams T.; Wilson F.F.; Wimberley J.; Winn M.; Wishahi J.; Wislicki W.; Witek M.; Wormser G.; Wotton S.A.; Wyllie K.; Xie Y.; Xu M.; Xu Q.; Xu Z.; Xu Z.; Yang Z.; Yang Z.; Yao Y.; Yin H.; Yu J.; Yuan X.; Yushchenko O.; Zarebski K.A.; Zavertyaev M.; Zhang L.; Zhang Y.; Zhelezov A.; Zheng Y.; Zhu X.; Zhukov V.; Zonneveld J.B.; Zucchelli S.Aaij, R.; Adeva, B.; Adinolfi, M.; Ajaltouni, Z.; Akar, S.; Albrecht, J.; Alessio, F.; Alexander, M.; Alfonso Albero, A.; Ali, S.; Alkhazov, G.; Alvarez Cartelle, P.; Alves, A. A.; Amato, S.; Amerio, S.; Amhis, Y.; An, L.; Anderlini, L.; Andreassi, G.; Andreotti, M.; Andrews, J. E.; Appleby, R. B.; Archilli, F.; D'Argent, P.; Arnau Romeu, J.; Artamonov, A.; Artuso, M.; Aslanides, E.; Atzeni, M.; Auriemma, G.; Baalouch, M.; Babuschkin, I.; Bachmann, S.; Back, J. J.; Badalov, A.; Baesso, C.; Baker, S.; Balagura, V.; Baldini, W.; Baranov, A.; Barlow, R. J.; Barschel, C.; Barsuk, S.; Barter, W.; Baryshnikov, F.; Batozskaya, V.; Battista, V.; Bay, A.; Beaucourt, L.; Beddow, J.; Bedeschi, F.; Bediaga, I.; Beiter, A.; Bel, L. J.; Beliy, N.; Bellee, V.; Belloli, N.; Belous, K.; Belyaev, I.; Ben-Haim, E.; Bencivenni, G.; Benson, S.; Beranek, S.; Berezhnoy, A.; Bernet, R.; Berninghoff, D.; Bertholet, E.; Bertolin, A.; Betancourt, C.; Betti, F.; Bettler, M. O.; Van Beuzekom, M.; Bezshyiko, I.; Bifani, S.; Billoir, P.; Birnkraut, A.; Bizzeti, A.; Bjorn, M.; Blake, T.; Blanc, F.; Blusk, S.; Bocci, V.; Boettcher, T.; Bondar, A.; Bondar, N.; Bordyuzhin, I.; Borghi, S.; Borisyak, M.; Borsato, M.; Bossu, F.; Boubdir, M.; Bowcock, T. J. V.; Bowen, E.; Bozzi, C.; Braun, S.; Brodzicka, J.; Brundu, D.; Buchanan, E.; Burr, C.; Bursche, A.; Buytaert, J.; Byczynski, W.; Cadeddu, S.; Cai, H.; Calabrese, R.; Calladine, R.; Calvi, M.; Calvo Gomez, M.; Camboni, A.; Campana, P.; Campora Perez, D. H.; Capriotti, L.; Carbone, A.; Carboni, G.; Cardinale, R.; Cardini, A.; Carniti, P.; Carson, L.; Carvalho Akiba, K.; Casse, G.; Cassina, L.; Cattaneo, M.; Cavallero, G.; Cenci, R.; Chamont, D.; Chapman, M. G.; Charles, M.; Charpentier, P.; Chatzikonstantinidis, G.; Chefdeville, M.; Chen, S.; Cheung, S. F.; Chitic, S. -G.; Chobanova, V.; Chrzaszcz, M.; Chubykin, A.; Ciambrone, P.; Cid Vidal, X.; Ciezarek, G.; Clarke, P. E. L.; Clemencic, M.; Cliff, H. V.; Closier, J.; Coco, V.; Cogan, J.; Cogneras, E.; Cogoni, V.; Cojocariu, L.; Collins, P.; Colombo, T.; Comerma-Montells, A.; Contu, A.; Coombs, G.; Coquereau, S.; Corti, G.; Corvo, M.; Costa Sobral, C. M.; Couturier, B.; Cowan, G. A.; Craik, D. C.; Crocombe, A.; Cruz Torres, M.; Currie, R.; D'Ambrosio, C.; Da Cunha Marinho, F.; Da Silva, C. L.; Dall'Occo, E.; Dalseno, J.; Davis, A.; De Aguiar Francisco, O.; De Bruyn, K.; De Capua, S.; De Cian, M.; De Miranda, J. M.; De Paula, L.; De Serio, M.; De Simone, P.; Dean, C. T.; Decamp, D.; Del Buono, L.; Dembinski, H. -P.; Demmer, M.; Dendek, A.; Derkach, D.; Deschamps, O.; Dettori, F.; Dey, B.; Di Canto, A.; Di Nezza, P.; Dijkstra, H.; Dordei, F.; Dorigo, M.; Dosil Suarez, A.; Douglas, L.; Dovbnya, A.; Dreimanis, K.; Dufour, L.; Dujany, G.; Durante, P.; Durham, J. M.; Dutta, D.; Dzhelyadin, R.; Dziewiecki, M.; Dziurda, A.; Dzyuba, A.; Easo, S.; Egede, U.; Egorychev, V.; Eidelman, S.; Eisenhardt, S.; Eitschberger, U.; Ekelhof, R.; Eklund, L.; Ely, S.; Esen, S.; Evans, H. M.; Evans, T.; Falabella, A.; Farley, N.; Farry, S.; Fazzini, D.; Federici, L.; Ferguson, D.; Fernandez, G.; Fernandez Declara, P.; Fernandez Prieto, A.; Ferrari, F.; Ferreira Lopes, L.; Ferreira Rodrigues, F.; Ferro-Luzzi, M.; Filippov, S.; Fini, R. A.; Fiorini, M.; Firlej, M.; Fitzpatrick, C.; Fiutowski, T.; Fleuret, F.; Fontana, M.; Fontanelli, F.; Forty, R.; Franco Lima, V.; Frank, M.; Frei, C.; Fu, J.; Funk, W.; Furfaro, E.; Farber, C.; Gabriel, E.; Gallas Torreira, A.; Galli, D.; Gallorini, S.; Gambetta, S.; Gandelman, M.; Gandini, P.; Gao, Y.; Garcia Martin, L. M.; Garcia Pardinas, J.; Garra Tico, J.; Garrido, L.; Gascon, D.; Gaspar, C.; Gavardi, L.; Gazzoni, G.; Gerick, D.; Gersabeck, E.; Gersabeck, M.; Gershon, T.; Ghez, P.; Giani, S.; Gibson, V.; Girard, O. G.; Giubega, L.; Gizdov, K.; Gligorov, V. V.; Golubkov, D.; Golutvin, A.; Gomes, A.; Gorelov, I. V.; Gotti, C.; Govorkova, E.; Grabowski, J. P.; Graciani Diaz, R.; Granado Cardoso, L. A.; Grauges, E.; Graverini, E.; Graziani, G.; Grecu, A.; Greim, R.; Griffith, P.; Grillo, L.; Gruber, L.; Gruberg Cazon, B. R.; Grunberg, O.; Gushchin, E.; Guz, Y.; Gys, T.; Gobel, C.; Hadavizadeh, T.; Hadjivasiliou, C.; Haefeli, G.; Haen, C.; Haines, S. C.; Hamilton, B.; Han, X.; Hancock, T. H.; Hansmann-Menzemer, S.; Harnew, N.; Harnew, S. T.; Hasse, C.; Hatch, M.; He, J.; Hecker, M.; Heinicke, K.; Heister, A.; Hennessy, K.; Henrard, P.; Henry, L.; Van Herwijnen, E.; Hess, M.; Hicheur, A.; Hill, D.; Hopchev, P. H.; Hu, W.; Huang, W.; Huard, Z. C.; Hulsbergen, W.; Humair, T.; Hushchyn, M.; Hutchcroft, D.; Ibis, P.; Idzik, M.; Ilten, P.; Jacobsson, R.; Jalocha, J.; Jans, E.; Jawahery, A.; Jiang, F.; John, M.; Johnson, D.; Jones, C. R.; Joram, C.; Jost, B.; Jurik, N.; Kandybei, S.; Karacson, M.; Kariuki, J. M.; Karodia, S.; Kazeev, N.; Kecke, M.; Keizer, F.; Kelsey, M.; Kenzie, M.; Ketel, T.; Khairullin, E.; Khanji, B.; Khurewathanakul, C.; Kim, K. E.; Kirn, T.; Klaver, S.; Klimaszewski, K.; Klimkovich, T.; Koliiev, S.; Kolpin, M.; Kopecna, R.; Koppenburg, P.; Kosmyntseva, A.; Kotriakhova, S.; Kozeiha, M.; Kravchuk, L.; Kreps, M.; Kress, F.; Krokovny, P.; Krzemien, W.; Kucewicz, W.; Kucharczyk, M.; Kudryavtsev, V.; Kuonen, A. K.; Kvaratskheliya, T.; Lacarrere, D.; Lafferty, G.; Lai, A.; Lanfranchi, G.; Langenbruch, C.; Latham, T.; Lazzeroni, C.; Le Gac, R.; Leflat, A.; Lefrancois, J.; Lefevre, R.; Lemaitre, F.; Lemos Cid, E.; Leroy, O.; Lesiak, T.; Leverington, B.; Li, P. -R.; Li, T.; Li, Y.; Li, Z.; Liang, X.; Likhomanenko, T.; Lindner, R.; Lionetto, F.; Lisovskyi, V.; Liu, X.; Loh, D.; Loi, A.; Longstaff, I.; Lopes, J. H.; Lucchesi, D.; Lucio Martinez, M.; Luo, H.; Lupato, A.; Luppi, E.; Lupton, O.; Lusiani, A.; Lyu, X.; Machefert, F.; Maciuc, F.; Macko, V.; Mackowiak, P.; Maddrell-Mander, S.; Maev, O.; Maguire, K.; Maisuzenko, D.; Majewski, M. W.; Malde, S.; Malecki, B.; Malinin, A.; Maltsev, T.; Manca, G.; Mancinelli, G.; Marangotto, D.; Maratas, J.; Marchand, J. F.; Marconi, U.; Marin Benito, C.; Marinangeli, M.; Marino, P.; Marks, J.; Martellotti, G.; Martin, M.; Martinelli, M.; Martinez Santos, D.; Martinez Vidal, F.; Massafferri, A.; Matev, R.; Mathad, A.; Mathe, Z.; Matteuzzi, C.; Mauri, A.; Maurice, E.; Maurin, B.; Mazurov, A.; Mccann, M.; Mcnab, A.; Mcnulty, R.; Mead, J. V.; Meadows, B.; Meaux, C.; Meier, F.; Meinert, N.; Melnychuk, D.; Merk, M.; Merli, A.; Michielin, E.; Milanes, D. A.; Millard, E.; Minard, M. -N.; Minzoni, L.; Mitzel, D. S.; Mogini, A.; Molina Rodriguez, J.; Mombacher, T.; Monroy, I. A.; Monteil, S.; Morandin, M.; Morello, M. J.; Morgunova, O.; Moron, J.; Morris, A. B.; Mountain, R.; Muheim, F.; Mulder, M.; Muller, D.; Muller, J.; Muller, K.; Muller, V.; Naik, P.; Nakada, T.; Nandakumar, R.; Nandi, A.; Nasteva, I.; Needham, M.; Neri, N.; Neubert, S.; Neufeld, N.; Neuner, M.; Nguyen, T. D.; Nguyen-Mau, C.; Nieswand, S.; Niet, R.; Nikitin, N.; Nikodem, T.; Nogay, A.; O'Hanlon, D. P.; Oblakowska-Mucha, A.; Obraztsov, V.; Ogilvy, S.; Oldeman, R.; Onderwater, C. J. G.; Ossowska, A.; Otalora Goicochea, J. M.; Owen, P.; Oyanguren, A.; Pais, P. R.; Palano, A.; Palutan, M.; Panshin, G.; Papanestis, A.; Pappagallo, M.; Pappalardo, L. L.; Parker, W.; Parkes, C.; Passaleva, G.; Pastore, A.; Patel, M.; Patrignani, C.; Pearce, A.; Pellegrino, A.; Penso, G.; Pepe Altarelli, M.; Perazzini, S.; Pereima, D.; Perret, P.; Pescatore, L.; Petridis, K.; Petrolini, A.; Petrov, A.; Petruzzo, M.; Picatoste Olloqui, E.; Pietrzyk, B.; Pietrzyk, G.; Pikies, M.; Pinci, D.; Pisani, F.; Pistone, A.; Piucci, A.; Placinta, V.; Playfer, S.; Plo Casasus, M.; Polci, F.; Poli Lener, M.; Poluektov, A.; Polyakov, I.; Polycarpo, E.; Pomery, G. J.; Ponce, S.; Popov, A.; Popov, D.; Poslavskii, S.; Potterat, C.; Price, E.; Prisciandaro, J.; Prouve, C.; Pugatch, V.; Puig Navarro, A.; Pullen, H.; Punzi, G.; Qian, W.; Qin, J.; Quagliani, R.; Quintana, B.; Rachwal, B.; Rademacker, J. H.; Rama, M.; Ramos Pernas, M.; Rangel, M. S.; Raniuk, I.; Ratnikov, F.; Raven, G.; Ravonel Salzgeber, M.; Reboud, M.; Redi, F.; Reichert, S.; Dos Reis, A. 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G.; Silva Coutinho, R.; Silva De Oliveira, L.; Simi, G.; Simone, S.; Sirendi, M.; Skidmore, N.; Skwarnicki, T.; Smith, I. T.; Smith, J.; Smith, M.; Soares Lavra, L.; Sokoloff, M. D.; Soler, F. J. P.; Souza De Paula, B.; Spaan, B.; Spradlin, P.; Stagni, F.; Stahl, M.; Stahl, S.; Stefko, P.; Stefkova, S.; Steinkamp, O.; Stemmle, S.; Stenyakin, O.; Stepanova, M.; Stevens, H.; Stone, S.; Storaci, B.; Stracka, S.; Stramaglia, M. E.; Straticiuc, M.; Straumann, U.; Strokov, S.; Sun, J.; Sun, L.; Swientek, K.; Syropoulos, V.; Szumlak, T.; Szymanski, M.; T'Jampens, S.; Tayduganov, A.; Tekampe, T.; Tellarini, G.; Teubert, F.; Thomas, E.; Van Tilburg, J.; Tilley, M. J.; Tisserand, V.; Tobin, M.; Tolk, S.; Tomassetti, L.; Tonelli, D.; Tourinho Jadallah Aoude, R.; Tournefier, E.; Traill, M.; Tran, M. T.; Tresch, M.; Trisovic, A.; Tsaregorodtsev, A.; Tsopelas, P.; Tully, A.; Tuning, N.; Ukleja, A.; Usachov, A.; Ustyuzhanin, A.; Uwer, U.; Vacca, C.; Vagner, A.; Vagnoni, V.; Valassi, A.; Valat, S.; Valenti, G.; Vazquez Gomez, R.; Vazquez Regueiro, P.; Vecchi, S.; Van Veghel, M.; Velthuis, J. J.; Veltri, M.; Veneziano, G.; Venkateswaran, A.; Verlage, T. A.; Vernet, M.; Vesterinen, M.; Viana Barbosa, J. V.; Vieira, D.; Vieites Diaz, M.; Viemann, H.; Vilasis-Cardona, X.; Vitti, M.; Volkov, V.; Vollhardt, A.; Voneki, B.; Vorobyev, A.; Vorobyev, V.; Voss, C.; De Vries, J. A.; Vazquez Sierra, C.; Waldi, R.; Walsh, J.; Wang, J.; Wang, Y.; Ward, D. R.; Wark, H. M.; Watson, N. K.; Websdale, D.; Weiden, A.; Weisser, C.; Whitehead, M.; Wicht, J.; Wilkinson, G.; Wilkinson, M.; Williams, M.; Williams, M.; Williams, T.; Wilson, F. F.; Wimberley, J.; Winn, M.; Wishahi, J.; Wislicki, W.; Witek, M.; Wormser, G.; Wotton, S. A.; Wyllie, K.; Xie, Y.; Xu, M.; Xu, Q.; Xu, Z.; Xu, Z.; Yang, Z.; Yang, Z.; Yao, Y.; Yin, H.; Yu, J.; Yuan, X.; Yushchenko, O.; Zarebski, K. A.; Zavertyaev, M.; Zhang, L.; Zhang, Y.; Zhelezov, A.; Zheng, Y.; Zhu, X.; Zhukov, V.; Zonneveld, J. B.; Zucchelli, S
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