Model-independent evidence for J/ψpJ/\psi p contributions to Λb0→J/ψpK−\Lambda_b^0\to J/\psi p K^- decays

The data sample of $\Lambda_b^0\to J/\psi p K^-$ decays acquired with the LHCb detector from 7 and 8~TeV $pp$ collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb$^{-1}$, is inspected for the presence of $J/\psi p$ or $J/\psi K^-$ contributions with minimal assumptions about $K^- p$ contributions. It is demonstrated at more than 9 standard deviations that $\Lambda_b^0\to J/\psi p K^-$ decays cannot be described with $K^- p$ contributions alone, and that $J/\psi p$ contributions play a dominant role in this incompatibility. These model-independent results support the previously obtained model-dependent evidence for $P_c^+\to J/\psi p$ charmonium-pentaquark states in the same data sample.Comment: 21 pages, 12 figures (including the supplemental section added at the end

Quantum numbers of the X(3872)X(3872) state and orbital angular momentum in its ρ0Jψ\rho^0 J\psi decay

Angular correlations in $B^+\to X(3872) K^+$ decays, with $X(3872)\to \rho^0 J/\psi$, $\rho^0\to\pi^+\pi^-$ and $J/\psi \to\mu^+\mu^-$, are used to measure orbital angular momentum contributions and to determine the $J^{PC}$ value of the $X(3872)$ meson. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions collected with the LHCb detector. This determination, for the first time performed without assuming a value for the orbital angular momentum, confirms the quantum numbers to be $J^{PC}=1^{++}$. The $X(3872)$ is found to decay predominantly through S wave and an upper limit of $4\%$ at $95\%$ C.L. is set on the fraction of D wave.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figure

Observation of Z production in proton-lead collisions at LHCb

The first observation of Z boson production in proton-lead collisions at a centre-of-mass energy per proton-nucleon pair of root(s) N N = 5TeV is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.6 nb(-1) collected with the LHCb detector. The Z candidates are reconstructed from pairs of oppositely charged muons with pseudorapidities between 2.0 and 4.5 and transverse momenta above 20 GeV/c. The invariant dimuon mass is restricted to the range 60-120 GeV/c. The Z production cross-section is measured to be sigma(Z ->mu+mu-) (fwd) = 13.5(-4.0)(+5.4)(stat.) +/- 1.2(syst.) nb in the direction of the proton beam and sigma(Z ->mu+mu-) (bwd) = 10.7(-5.1)(+8.4)(stat.) +/- 1.0(syst.) nb in the direction of the lead beam, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic

Measurement of CP violation and constraints on the CKM angle γ in B± → DK± with D → K0Sπ+π− decays

A model-dependent amplitude analysis of B± → DK± with D → K0 Sπ+π− decays is performed using proton–proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1 fb−1, recorded by LHCb at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV in 2011. Values of the CP violation observables x± and y±, which are sensitive to the CKM angle γ, are measured to be x− = +0.027 ± 0.044+0.010 −0.008 ± 0.001, y− = +0.013 ± 0.048+0.009 −0.007 ± 0.003, x+ = −0.084 ± 0.045 ± 0.009 ± 0.005, y+ = −0.032 ± 0.048+0.010 −0.009 ± 0.008, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic and the third arises from the uncertainty of the D → K0 Sπ+π− amplitude model. The value of γ is determined to be (84+49 −42)◦, including all sources of uncertainty. Neutral D meson mixing is found to have negligible effect

Observation of Two New Xi(-)(b) Baryon Resonances

Two structures are observed close to the kinematic threshold in the \u39eb0\u3c0- mass spectrum in a sample of proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0fb-1, recorded by the LHCb experiment. In the quark model, two baryonic resonances with quark content bds are expected in this mass region: the spin-parity JP=(1/2)+ and JP=(3/2)+ states, denoted \u39eb\u2032- and \u39eb 17-. Interpreting the structures as these resonances, we measure the mass differences and the width of the heavier state to be m(\u39eb\u2032-)-m(\u39eb0)-m(\u3c0-)=3.653\ub10.018\ub10.006MeV/c2, m(\u39eb 17-)-m(\u39eb0)-m(\u3c0-)=23.96\ub10.12\ub10.06MeV/c2, \u393(\u39eb 17-)=1.65\ub10.31\ub10.10MeV, where the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The width of the lighter state is consistent with zero, and we place an upper limit of \u393(\u39eb\u2032-)<0.08MeV at 95% confidence level. Relative production rates of these states are also reported

Precision measurement of the Xi(++)(cc) mass

A measurement of the Ξ++cc mass is performed using data collected by the LHCb experiment between 2016 and 2018 in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.6 fb−1. The Ξ++cc candidates are reconstructed via the decay modes Ξ++cc→Λ+cK−π+π+ and Ξ++cc→Ξ+cπ+. The result, 3621.55 ± 0.23 (stat) ± 0.30 (syst) MeV/c2, is the most precise measurement of the Ξ++cc mass to date

Precision Measurement of CP Violation in B-S(0) -> J/Psi K+K- Decays

The time-dependent CP asymmetry in Bs0\u2192J/\u3c8K+K- decays is measured using pp collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0fb-1, collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. In a sample of 96000 Bs0\u2192J/\u3c8K+K- decays, the CP-violating phase \u3c6s is measured, as well as the decay widths \u393L and \u393H of the light and heavy mass eigenstates of the Bs0-B\uafs0 system. The values obtained are \u3c6s=-0.058\ub10.049\ub10.006rad, \u393s 61(\u393L+\u393H)/2=0.6603\ub10.0027\ub10.0015ps-1, and \u394\u393s 61\u393L-\u393H=0.0805\ub10.0091\ub10.0032ps-1, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second, systematic. These are the most precise single measurements of those quantities to date. A combined analysis with Bs0\u2192J/\u3c8\u3c0+\u3c0- decays gives \u3c6s=-0.010\ub10.039rad. All measurements are in agreement with the standard model predictions. For the first time, the phase \u3c6s is measured independently for each polarization state of the K+K- system and shows no evidence for polarization dependence