2 research outputs found
O abuso sexual de menores em Luanda: perceções e conceções do sistema acerca da proteção social e do ordenamento sociojurídico
Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Psicologia JurídicaO presente estudo centra-se na problemática do abuso sexual de menores em Luanda, pretendendo dar respostas relativamente a questões e particularidades deste tema, visto que o objetivo geral deste relato é compreender a temática do abuso de menores em Luanda.
Para o efeito, foi desenvolvido um estudo qualitativo com um desenho exploratório, descritivo, transversal, observacional, baseado no autorrelato cujo objetivo passa por compreender a temática do abuso sexual de menores, esmiuçando particularidades próprias e/ou relacionadas desta problemática sob o prisma cultural no contexto do trabalho desenvolvido pelos protagonistas da sala do Julgado de Menores do Tribunal Provincial de Luanda.
Os instrumentos utilizados para a recolha de dados foram um questionário desenvolvido por Ana Costa e Ana Isabel Sani (2012) sobre a criança vítima de crimes sexuais e a sua relação com a justiça. A amostra constituiu-se de 14 indivíduos de ambos os sexos, com idades compreendidas entre 27 e 53 anos. Os resultados permitem concluir que as situações expostas pelos inquiridos se associam a situações de abuso de menores. Os resultados obtidos e as conclusões extraídas apresentam-se como um meio de confirmar a necessidade de desenvolver mais estudos neste âmbito de forma a promover intervenções cada vez mais eficazes e direcionadas.This study focuses on the problem of sexual abuse of minors in Luanda, intending to meet on issues and peculiarities of this issue, since the general objective of this report is to understand the theme of child abuse in Luanda.
To this end, we developed a qualitative study with an exploratory design, descriptive, cross-sectional, observational and based on self-report whose objective involves understanding the topic of sexual abuse of minors, scrutinizing own particularities and / or related to this issue under the cultural prism in the context of the work developed by the protagonists of Judged room of Luanda Provincial Court of Minors
The instruments used for data collection were a questionnaire developed by Ana Costa and Ana Isabel Sani (2012) on the child victim of sexual crimes and their relationship to justice. The sample consisted of 14 individuals people of both sexes, aged between 27 and 53 years. The results show that the situations exposed by respondents are associated with child abuse situations. The results and the conclusions drawn are presented as a means of confirming the need for further studies in this area in order to promote increasingly effective and targeted interventions
Characterisation of microbial attack on archaeological bone
As part of an EU funded project to investigate the factors influencing bone preservation in the archaeological record, more than 250 bones from 41 archaeological sites in five countries spanning four climatic regions were studied for diagenetic alteration. Sites were selected to cover a range of environmental conditions and archaeological contexts. Microscopic and physical (mercury intrusion porosimetry) analyses of these bones revealed that the majority (68%) had suffered microbial attack. Furthermore, significant differences were found between animal and human bone in both the state of preservation and the type of microbial attack present. These differences in preservation might result from differences in early taphonomy of the bones. © 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved