6,392 research outputs found

    Studies on the RF Deflectors for CTF3

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    The bunch train compression scheme for the CLIC Test Facility CTF3 relies on the feasibility of fast RF deflectors. They are essentially RF cavities or TW sections working on transverse. deflecting mode. The most demanding issues in the deflector design are those related to the beam dynamics, including the beam loading effects on the fundamental deflecting mode, while the efficiency required by the CTF3 parameters can be met by already existing structures. The analysis of the beam dynamics, which addresses the deflector design is reported in this paper, and different structures representing possible solutions are compared

    Search for strange quark matter and Q-balls with the SLIM experiment

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    We report on the search for Strange Quark Matter (SQM) and charged Q-balls with the SLIM experiment at the Chacaltaya High Altitude Laboratory (5230 m a.s.l.) from 2001 to 2005. The SLIM experiment was a 427 m2^{2} array of Nuclear Track Detectors (NTDs) arranged in modules of 24×2424 \times 24 cm2^{2} area. SLIM NTDs were exposed to the cosmic radiation for 4.22 years after which they were brought back to the Bologna Laboratory where they were etched and analyzed. We estimate the properties and energy losses in matter of nuclearites (large SQM nuggets), strangelets (small charged SQM nuggets) and Q-balls; and discuss their detection with the SLIM experiment. The flux upper limits in the CR of such downgoing particles are at the level of 1.310−151.3 10^{-15}/cm2^{2}/s/sr (90% CL).Comment: 4 pages, 7 eps figures. Talk given at the 24th International Conference on Nuclear Tracks in Solids, Bologna, Italy, 1-5 September 200

    Second-order L2L^2-regularity in nonlinear elliptic problems

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    A second-order regularity theory is developed for solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations in divergence form, including the pp-Laplace equation, with merely square-integrable right-hand side. Our results amount to the existence and square integrability of the weak derivatives of the nonlinear expression of the gradient under the divergence operator. This provides a nonlinear counterpart of the classical L2L^2-coercivity theory for linear problems, which is missing in the existing literature. Both local and global estimates are established. The latter apply to solutions to either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary value problems. Minimal regularity on the boundary of the domain is required. If the domain is convex, no regularity of its boundary is needed at all

    Proposal for taking data with the KLOE-2 detector at the DAΊ\PhiNE collider upgraded in energy

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    This document reviews the physics program of the KLOE-2 detector at DAΊ\PhiNE upgraded in energy and provides a simple solution to run the collider above the ϕ\phi-peak (up to 2, possibly 2.5 GeV). It is shown how a precise measurement of the multihadronic cross section in the energy region up to 2 (possibly 2.5) GeV would have a major impact on the tests of the Standard Model through a precise determination of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the effective fine-structure constant at the MZM_Z scale. With a luminosity of about 103210^{32}cm−2^{-2}s−1^{-1}, DAΊ\PhiNE upgraded in energy can perform a scan in the region from 1 to 2.5 GeV in one year by collecting an integrated luminosity of 20 pb−1^{-1} (corresponding to a few days of data taking) for single point, assuming an energy step of 25 MeV. A few years of data taking in this region would provide important tests of QCD and effective theories by γγ\gamma\gamma physics with open thresholds for pseudo-scalar (like the ηâ€Č\eta'), scalar (f0,f0â€Čf_0,f'_0, etc...) and axial-vector (a1a_1, etc...) mesons; vector-mesons spectroscopy and baryon form factors; tests of CVC and searches for exotics. In the final part of the document a technical solution for the energy upgrade of DAΊ\PhiNE is proposed.Comment: 19 pages, 8 figure

    DESIGN, FABRICATION AND HIGH POWER RF TEST OF A C-BAND ACCELERATING STRUCTURE FOR FEASIBILITY STUDY OF THE SPARC PHOTO-INJECTOR ENERGY UPGRADE

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    Abstract The energy upgrade of the SPARC photo-injector from 160 to more than 260 MeV will be done by replacing a low gradient 3m S-Band structure with two 1.4m high gradient C-band structures. The structures are travelling wave, constant impedance sections, have symmetric waveguide input couplers and have been optimized to work with a SLED RF input pulse. A prototype with a reduced number of cells has been fabricated and tested at high power in KEK (Japan) giving very good performances in terms of breakdown rates ( m bpp / 10 6 ) at high accelerating gradient (>50 MV/m). The paper illustrates the design criteria of the structures, the fabrication procedure and the high power RF test results

    Measurement of the t t-bar production cross section in the dilepton channel in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV

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    The t t-bar production cross section (sigma[t t-bar]) is measured in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV in data collected by the CMS experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.3 inverse femtobarns. The measurement is performed in events with two leptons (electrons or muons) in the final state, at least two jets identified as jets originating from b quarks, and the presence of an imbalance in transverse momentum. The measured value of sigma[t t-bar] for a top-quark mass of 172.5 GeV is 161.9 +/- 2.5 (stat.) +5.1/-5.0 (syst.) +/- 3.6(lumi.) pb, consistent with the prediction of the standard model.Comment: Replaced with published version. Included journal reference and DO
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