64 research outputs found
Pasienters perspektiv pÄ fysisk aktivitet som behandling av mild depresjon
Bakgrunn
Depresjon er blant topp 10 av ikke-smittsomme lidelser og rammer sÄ mye som hver 10ende person hvert Är, i Norge. Sykepleiere er med pÄ Ä gi behandling og terapi mot depresjon. Fysisk aktivitet blir brukt som en del av behandlingen, sammen med samtaleterapi.
Hensikt
Oppgaven skal belyse pasienters perspektiv pÄ fysisk aktivitet som behandling av mild depresjon.
Metode
Litteraturstudie med 4 kvalitative forskningsartikler. Annen faglitteratur er med for Ă„ skape et faglig grunnlag i oppgaven.
Resultat
Resultatene kom frem til at pasienter opplever at sykepleiere ikke formidler god nok informasjon om fysisk aktivitet. Informasjonen som savnes gÄr ut pÄ hvilke ulike typer fysisk aktivitet som finnes, og trygghet pÄ at man ikke trenger medlemskap pÄ et senter for Ä vÊre aktiv. Pasientene forteller ogsÄ om mangel pÄ oppfÞlging og stÞtte underveis i behandlingsforlÞpet og i etterkant.
Diskusjon
For at informantene skulle opprettholde den fysiske aktiviteten var det viktig for pasientene at sykepleier la til rette for riktig informasjon og opplevelse av hÄp og mestring. For informantene var det viktig at sykepleier la til rette for at pasientene opplevde hÄp og mestring
Pasienters perspektiv pÄ fysisk aktivitet som behandling av mild depresjon
Bakgrunn
Depresjon er blant topp 10 av ikke-smittsomme lidelser og rammer sÄ mye som hver 10ende person hvert Är, i Norge. Sykepleiere er med pÄ Ä gi behandling og terapi mot depresjon. Fysisk aktivitet blir brukt som en del av behandlingen, sammen med samtaleterapi.
Hensikt
Oppgaven skal belyse pasienters perspektiv pÄ fysisk aktivitet som behandling av mild depresjon.
Metode
Litteraturstudie med 4 kvalitative forskningsartikler. Annen faglitteratur er med for Ă„ skape et faglig grunnlag i oppgaven.
Resultat
Resultatene kom frem til at pasienter opplever at sykepleiere ikke formidler god nok informasjon om fysisk aktivitet. Informasjonen som savnes gÄr ut pÄ hvilke ulike typer fysisk aktivitet som finnes, og trygghet pÄ at man ikke trenger medlemskap pÄ et senter for Ä vÊre aktiv. Pasientene forteller ogsÄ om mangel pÄ oppfÞlging og stÞtte underveis i behandlingsforlÞpet og i etterkant.
Diskusjon
For at informantene skulle opprettholde den fysiske aktiviteten var det viktig for pasientene at sykepleier la til rette for riktig informasjon og opplevelse av hÄp og mestring. For informantene var det viktig at sykepleier la til rette for at pasientene opplevde hÄp og mestring
Understanding first-year studentsâ curiosity and interest about physics : Lessons learned from the HOPE project
This paper focuses on results of an interview based survey of first-year university physics students, carried out within the EU Horizons in Physics Education (HOPE) project (http://hopenetwork.eu/). 94 interviews conducted in 13 universities have been analyzed to investigate the factors that inspire young people to study physics. In particular, the main motivational factor, which was proven to consist of personal interest and curiosity, was unfolded into different categories and detailed interest profiles were produced. The results are arguably useful to help academic curriculum developers and teaching personnel in physics departments to provide guidance to students in developing and focusing their interest towards specific sub-fields and/or to design targeted recruitment and outreach initiatives.Peer reviewe
Wave-guided optical waveguides
This work primarily aims to fabricate and use two photon polymerization (2PP) microstructures capable of being optically manipulated into any arbitrary orientation. We have integrated optical waveguides into the structures and therefore have freestanding waveguides, which can be positioned anywhere in the sample at any orientation using optical traps. One of the key aspects to the work is the change in direction of the incident plane wave, and the marked increase in the numerical aperture demonstrated. Hence, the optically steered waveguide can tap from a relatively broader beam and then generate a more tightly confined light at its tip. The paper contains both simulation, related to the propagation of light through the waveguide, and experimental demonstrations using our BioPhotonics Workstation. In a broader context, this work shows that optically trapped microfabricated structures can potentially help bridge the diffraction barrier. This structure-mediated paradigm may be carried forward to open new possibilities for exploiting beams from far-field optics down to the subwavelength domain. (C)2012 Optical Society of Americ
Obesity, stigma, and responsibility in health care: A synthesis of qualitative studies
Objective: To synthesize research findings on experiences and attitudes about obesity and stigma in health care. Methods: We compiled qualitative studies and applied Noblitt & Hare's meta ethnography to identify, translate, and summarize across studies. Thirteen qualitative studies on experiences and attitudes about obesity and stigma in health care settings were identified and included. Results: The study reveals how stigmatizing attitudes are enacted by health care providers and perceived by patients with obesity. Second-order analysis demonstrated that apparently appropriate advice can be perceived as patronizing by patients with obesity. Furthermore, health care providers indicate that abnormal bodies cannot be incorporated in the medical systems—exclusion of patients with obesity consequently happens. Finally, customary standards for interpersonal respect are legitimately surpassed, and patients with obesity experience contempt as if deserved. Third-order analysis revealed conflicting views between providers and patients with obesity on responsibility, whereas internalized stigma made patients vulnerable for accepting a negative attribution. A theoretical elaboration relates the issues of stigma with those of responsibility. Conclusion: Contradictory views on patients’ responsibility, efforts, knowledge, and motivation merge to internalization of stigma, thereby obstructing healthy coping and collaboration and creating negative contexts for empowerment, self-efficacy, and weight management. Professionals need to develop their awareness for potentially stigmatizing attitudes towards vulnerable patient populations
Why do students in STEM higher education programmes drop/opt out?:explanations offered from research
Research on Teaching and Learning Mathematics at the Tertiary Level:State-of-the-art and Looking Ahead
This topical survey focuses on research in tertiary mathematics education, a field that has experienced considerable growth over the last 10 years. Drawing on the most recent journal publication as well as the latest advances from recent high quality conference proceedings, our review culls out the following five emergent areas of interest: mathematics teaching at the tertiary level; the role of mathematics in other disciplines; textbooks, assessment and studentsâ studying practices; transition to the tertiary level; and theoretical-methodological advances. We conclude the survey with a discussion of some potential ways forward for future research in this new and rapidly developing domain of inquiry
Sociedad de consumo y compromiso organizacional
Tesis (MagĂster en PsicologĂa ClĂnica)El presente escrito teĂłrico buscarĂa ver las implicancias que tiene la sociedad de
consumo en el desarrollo del compromiso organizacional. En especĂfico, se plantea a
los consumidores llamados "defectuosos" como los individuos que podrĂan desarrollar
un compromiso organizacional mĂĄs sĂłlido y duradero, en comparaciĂłn con aquellos
consumidores "perfectos".
Un recorrido histĂłrico acerca de la concepciĂłn de trabajo desde Hopenhayn y
Bauman, en conjunto con las visiones de Baudrillard y Moulian acerca del consumo,
serĂĄn las bases metodolĂłgica
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