18,433 research outputs found
Hadron-hadron correlations at low and high in heavy-ion collisions
The modification of two particle correlations within a jet due to its
propagation through dense strongly interacting matter is explored. Different
properties of the medium may be probed by varying the momentum of the detected
hadrons. Very high transverse momentum () correlations sample the gluon
density of the medium; the minimal modification on the same side as the trigger
is consistent with the picture and parameters of partonic energy loss. Lower
momentum hadrons, sensitive to the presence of composite structures in the
medium may excite collective modes such as Cherenkov radiation, resulting in
conical patterns in the detected correlations.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, Latex. To appear in the proceedings of the
International Conference on Strong & Electroweak Matter 2006, Brookhaven
National Laboratory, May 10-13, 200
Jet Quenching: the medium modification of the single and double fragmentation functions
The physics of the quenching of hard jets in dense matter is briefly
reviewed. This is presented within the framework of the partonic medium
modification of the fragmentation functions. Modifications in both deeply
inelastic scattering (DIS) off large nuclei and high-energy heavy-ion
collisions are presented.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings of the First Meeting of the APS
Topical Group on Hadronic Physics, Fermilab, Batavia, Illinois, Oct 24-26,
200
Jet modification in the next decade: a pedestrian outlook
In this review, intended for non-specialists and beginners, we recount the
current status of the theory of jet modification in dense matter. We commence
with an outline of the "traditional" observables which may be calculated
without recourse to event generators. These include single and double hadron
suppression, nuclear modification factor versus reaction plane etc. All of
these measurements are used to justify both the required underlying physical
picture of jet modification as well as the final obtained values of jet
transport coefficients. This is followed by a review of the more modern
observables which have arisen with the ability to reconstruct full jets, and
the challenges faced therein. This is followed by a preview of upcoming
theoretical developments in the field and an outlook on how the interface
between these developments, phenomenological improvements, and upcoming data
will allow us to quantitatively determine properties of the medium which effect
the modification of hard jets.Comment: 21 pages, 10 figure
Singularity Free Rainbow Universe
Isotropic quantum cosmological perfect fluid model is studied in the
formalism of Rainbow gravity. It is found that the only surviving matter degree
of freedom played the role of cosmic time. It is possible to find the wave
packet naturally with a suitable choice of the Rainbow functions which resulted
from the superposition of the wave functions of the
Schrdinger-Wheeler-deWitt equation. The many-worlds interpretation of
quantum mechanics is applied to investigate the behavior of the scale factor
and the behaviour is found to depend on the operator ordering. It is shown that
the model in the Rainbow framework naturally avoids singularity and a bouncing
non-singular universe is found.Comment: This essay received an honorable mention in the 2013 Essay
Competition of the Gravity Research Foundatio
Study of Wgamma events at the CMS with 7 TeV LHC data
The measurement of the inclusive cross section for Wgamma production is
presented based on 36/ pb of data acquired with the CMS detector from 7 TeV LHC
collisions in 2010. Comparisons are made with the predictions of the standard
model. The W bosons are identified through their leptonic decays to electrons
and muons. The Wgamma cross section is sensitive to anomalous triple-gauge
couplings and hence this measurement probes physics beyond the standard model.Comment: Proceedings of talk given at Rencontres de Moriond, EWK session, La
Thuile, Italy, 2011, on behalf of the CMS collaboration. 5 pages, 4 figure
Quantum Rainbow Cosmological Model With Perfect Fluid
Isotropic quantum cosmological perfect fluid model is studied in the
formalism of Rainbow gravity. It is found that the only surviving matter degree
of freedom played the role of cosmic time. With the suitable choice of the
Rainbow functions it is possible to find the wave packet naturally from the
superposition of the wave functions of the Schrdinger-Wheeler-deWitt
equation. The many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics is applied to
investigate the behavior of the scale factor and the behavior is found to
depend on the operator ordering. It is shown that the model in the Rainbow
framework may avoid singularity yielding a bouncing non-singular universe.Comment: To appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. D. arXiv admin note: substantial text
overlap with arXiv:1305.370
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