Normas de fijación de precios en las legislaciones de cadena alimentaria europeas: el caso húngaro, lituano y español. A propósito de la STJ de 13 de noviembre de 2019 y la STJ de 11 de marzo de 2021

The purpose of this commentary is to analyse two judgments of the CJEU (CJEU of 11 March 2021 and CJEU of 13 November 2019) which deal with questions referred for a preliminary ruling on regulatory provisions contained in national laws (of Hungary and Lithuania) aimed at combating unfair practices in food chain operations, by assessing the compliance of such provisions with the RCOM.El objeto de este comentario es analizar dos sentencias del TJUE (STJ de 11 de marzo de 2021 y STJ de 13 de noviembre de 2019) las cuales versan sobre cuestiones prejudiciales suscitadas por disposiciones normativas incluidas en Leyes nacionales (de Hungría y Lituania) cuya finalidad es luchar contra las prácticas desleales en el seno de las operaciones de la cadena alimentaria, enjuiciando la adecuación de tales disposiciones con el ROCM

Hacia la institucionalización de la perspectiva de género en el ámbito rural

[ES]El trabajo contiene las principales conclusiones del Congreso Internacional "Hacia la institucionalización de la perspectiva de género en el ámbito rural", iniciativa orientada a analizar, debatir y promover la importancia de institucionalizar el enfoque integral de género en el diseño e impulso de cuantas actuaciones desarrollen los poderes públicos para dar respuesta al desafío demográfico y territorial. De esta forma, se pretenden impulsar un conjunto de transformaciones normativas e institucionales que permitan el desarrollo de la Estrategia territorial con perspectiva de género en la que está trabajando intensamente la Secretaría General para el Reto Demográfico del Gobierno de España.Instituto de las Mujere

Cultural heritage and gender as a development strategy

El patrimonio cultural conforma la identidad de un pueblo, es capaz de desencadenar progreso en las comunidades desde una perspectiva holística. El objetivo del artículo es mostrar la infl uencia de género en la conservación y aprovechamiento del patrimonio cultural, y destacar la importancia de integrar la participación social de mujeres y hombres de forma equitativa para fortalecer la cohesión social y detonar procesos de desarrollo. Tres enfoques son el sustento teórico metodológico: perspectiva de género, desarrollo territorial y etnografía, mediante información documental, entrevistas a profundidad y talleres participativos. Se concluye que el patrimonio cultural es elemento clave para el progreso de la comunidad, toda vez que se considere como estrategia de desarrollo.The cultural heritage shapes the identity of people, is capable of triggering progress in the communities from a holistic perspective. The purpose of this paper is to show the infl uence of gender in the conservation and utilization of cultural heritage and emphasize the importance of integrating social participation of women and men equally to strengthen social cohesion and detonate development processes. Three approaches are the theoretical methodological approach: gender mainstreaming, regional development and ethnography through documentary information, interviews and participatory workshops. We conclude that cultural heritage is key to the progress of the community, since it is considered as a development strategy

Metaverso y derecho: implicaciones éticas y jurídicas más allá de los horizontes de la privacidad

Memoria ID2022-058. Ayudas de la Universidad de Salamanca para la innovación docente, curso 2022-2023

Treatment with tocilizumab or corticosteroids for COVID-19 patients with hyperinflammatory state: a multicentre cohort study (SAM-COVID-19)

Objectives: The objective of this study was to estimate the association between tocilizumab or corticosteroids and the risk of intubation or death in patients with coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) with a hyperinflammatory state according to clinical and laboratory parameters. Methods: A cohort study was performed in 60 Spanish hospitals including 778 patients with COVID-19 and clinical and laboratory data indicative of a hyperinflammatory state. Treatment was mainly with tocilizumab, an intermediate-high dose of corticosteroids (IHDC), a pulse dose of corticosteroids (PDC), combination therapy, or no treatment. Primary outcome was intubation or death; follow-up was 21 days. Propensity score-adjusted estimations using Cox regression (logistic regression if needed) were calculated. Propensity scores were used as confounders, matching variables and for the inverse probability of treatment weights (IPTWs). Results: In all, 88, 117, 78 and 151 patients treated with tocilizumab, IHDC, PDC, and combination therapy, respectively, were compared with 344 untreated patients. The primary endpoint occurred in 10 (11.4%), 27 (23.1%), 12 (15.4%), 40 (25.6%) and 69 (21.1%), respectively. The IPTW-based hazard ratios (odds ratio for combination therapy) for the primary endpoint were 0.32 (95%CI 0.22-0.47; p < 0.001) for tocilizumab, 0.82 (0.71-1.30; p 0.82) for IHDC, 0.61 (0.43-0.86; p 0.006) for PDC, and 1.17 (0.86-1.58; p 0.30) for combination therapy. Other applications of the propensity score provided similar results, but were not significant for PDC. Tocilizumab was also associated with lower hazard of death alone in IPTW analysis (0.07; 0.02-0.17; p < 0.001). Conclusions: Tocilizumab might be useful in COVID-19 patients with a hyperinflammatory state and should be prioritized for randomized trials in this situatio

Patrimonio cultural y género como estrategia de desarrollo en Tepetlaoxtoc, Estado de México

"El patrimonio cultural conforma la identidad de un pueblo, es capaz de desencadenar progreso en las comunidades desde una perspectiva holística. El objetivo del artículo es mostrar la infl uencia de género en la conservación y aprovechamiento del patrim

Patrimonio cultural y género como estrategia de desarrollo en Tepetlaoxtoc, Estado de México

The cultural heritage shapes the identity of people, is capable of triggering progress in the communities from a holistic perspective. The purpose of this paper is to show the in fluence of gender in the conservation and utilization of cultural heritage and emphasize the importance of integrating social participation of women and men equally to strengthen social cohesion and detonate development processes. Three approaches are the theoretical methodological approach: gender mainstreaming, regional development and ethnography through documentary information, interviews and participatory workshops. We conclude that cultural heritage is key to the progress of the community, since it is considered as a development strategy