10,702 research outputs found
Lifetime of Magnetically Trapped Antihydrogen in ALPHA
How long antihydrogen atoms linger in the ALPHA magnetic trap is an important
characteristic of the ALPHA apparatus. The initial trapping experiments in 2010
[1] were conducted with 38 detected antiatoms confined for 172 ms and in 2011
[2] with seven for 1000 s. Long confinement times are necessary to perform
detailed frequency scans during spectroscopic measurements. An analysis carried
out, using machine learning methods, on more than 1000 antiatoms confined for
several hours in the ALPHA-2 magnetic trap, yields a preliminary lower limit to
the lifetime of 66 hours. Hence this observation suggests that the measured
confinement time of antihydrogen is extended by more than two orders of
magnitude.
[1] Andresen, G. B. et al. (ALPHA collaboration), Nature 468, 673-676 (2010)
[2] Andresen, G. B. et al. (ALPHA collaboration), Nature Phys. 7, 558-564
(2011
Foreword: Symposium on Forensic Expert Testimony, \u3ci\u3eDaubert\u3c/i\u3e, and Rule 702
On October 27, 2017, the Judicial Conference Advisory Committee on Evidence Rules held a Symposium to obtain input and guidance on critical matters involving the admissibility of expert testimony. The Symposium consisted of presentations and discussions by brilliant scientists, outstanding federal judges, academics with deep expertise in both evidence and science, and stellar practitioners from private and public practice. The transcript of the Symposium and the accompanying articles establish an important agenda for the Advisory Committee to tackle over the next few years
Expanding (or Just Fixing) the Residual Exception to the Hearsay Rule
The Judicial Conference Advisory Committee on Evidence Rules (“the Committee”) has been considering whether to amend Federal Rule of Evidence 807 (known as the residual exception to the hearsay rule) to improve the way the Rule functions—and also to allow the admission of more hearsay if it is reliable. At the conference sponsored by the Committee in October, 2016—transcribed in this Fordham Law Review issue—the Committee submitted a working draft of an amendment that was vetted by the experts at the conference and reviewed favorably by most. This Article analyzes the arguments in favor of and against the reform of the residual exception and will set forth and explain the Advisory Committee’s approach to a possible amendment
The Phillip D. Reed Lecture Series: Conference on Possible Amendments to Federal Rules of Evidence 404(b), 807, and 801(D)(1)(a)
PROFESSOR CAPRA: Thank you, Judge. So let’s start today with some basic details. There will be a transcript of these proceedings, and it will be published in the Fordham Law Review. I’d like to thank the Fordham Law Review for taking this on and agreeing to do it
Reachability Analysis of Time Basic Petri Nets: a Time Coverage Approach
We introduce a technique for reachability analysis of Time-Basic (TB) Petri
nets, a powerful formalism for real- time systems where time constraints are
expressed as intervals, representing possible transition firing times, whose
bounds are functions of marking's time description. The technique consists of
building a symbolic reachability graph relying on a sort of time coverage, and
overcomes the limitations of the only available analyzer for TB nets, based in
turn on a time-bounded inspection of a (possibly infinite) reachability-tree.
The graph construction algorithm has been automated by a tool-set, briefly
described in the paper together with its main functionality and analysis
capability. A running example is used throughout the paper to sketch the
symbolic graph construction. A use case describing a small real system - that
the running example is an excerpt from - has been employed to benchmark the
technique and the tool-set. The main outcome of this test are also presented in
the paper. Ongoing work, in the perspective of integrating with a
model-checking engine, is shortly discussed.Comment: 8 pages, submitted to conference for publicatio
- …