13 research outputs found
Behavioural science principles for scaling-up zero tillage wheat and maize in the Eastern Terai region of Nepal
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Nepal Journals Online (JOL)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2021
- Field of study
Farmers have a set of convictions and tend to do what their forefathers had practiced. By identifying their beliefs and designing appropriate ways of upscaling to convince them of new and improved practices, we can improve the adoption of zero tillage technology for maize and wheat. Small and fragmented landholdings that resulted from the cultural system of distributing land to heirs are diverse in their cropping requirements. Moreover, farmers are risk-averse and do not believe easily in new technologies. Traditional extension approaches have not been effective in upscaling these technologies. A new way of thinking based on behavioural science can provide some insights and guidelines for improving the effectiveness of technology adoption. Understanding farmers' socioeconomic circumstances and their decision-making system at the household and society level can help in designing upscaling approaches. Approaches such as capitalising on social bonding, use of established technology leaders, and use of farmers' organizations can improve adoption. Recommended strategies include encouraging a comprehensive contracting system of service provision, using active community influential local leaders in technology expansion, taking group and social identity approaches in technology extension, and capacity building programs for service providers/operators and farmers to help raise confidence and to remove perceived barriers to technology adoption.  
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The COVID‐19 Pandemic Not Only Poses Challenges, but Also Opens Opportunities for Sustainable Transformation
- Author
- Adhikari Kamal
- Adhikari Shankar
- Bahadur BK Man
- Bhandari Pitambar
- Bharati Saraswoti
- Bhuju Dinesh Raj
- Bhusal Yub Raj
- Bogati Ramji
- Chandra Bastakoti Ram
- Chhetri Raju Pandit
- Dhakal Shobhakar
- Gautam Ambika Prasad
- Joshi Kirti Kusum
- Kafle Sagar
- Kafle Simrin
- Khadka Manohara
- Khatiwada Dilip
- Khatiwada Nawa Raj
- Khatiwada Padma Prasad
- Kropp Jürgen P.
- Lal Ajay Chandra
- Mainaly Jony
- Neupane Dinesh
- Neupane Kaustuv Raj
- Ojha Rajit
- Onta Sharad
- Pandey Vishnu Prasad
- Parajuly Keshav
- Pokharel Sijal
- Pradhan Prajal
- Regmi Narayan Prasad
- Rupakheti Maheswar
- Sapkota Alka
- Sapkota Rupak
- Satyal Poshendra
- Sharma Mahashram
- Shrestha Gitta
- Shrestha Indira
- Shrestha Khadga Bahadur
- Singh Devendra Raj
- Subedi Daya Raj
- Talchabhadel Rocky
- Tandukar Sarmila
- Tha Rupesh
- Thapa Bhesh Raj
- Upadhyaya Shyam
- Publication venue
- Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
- Publication date
- 01/01/2021
- Field of study
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted social, economic, and environmental systems worldwide, slowing down and reversing the progress made in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). SDGs belong to the 2030 Agenda to transform our world by tackling humankind's challenges to ensure well-being, economic prosperity, and environmental protection. We explore the potential impacts of the pandemic on SDGs for Nepal. We followed a knowledge co-creation process with experts from various professional backgrounds, involving five steps: online survey, online workshop, assessment of expert's opinions, review and validation, and revision and synthesis. The pandemic has negatively impacted most SDGs in the short term. Particularly, the targets of SDG 1, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 13 have and will continue to have weakly to moderately restricting impacts. However, a few targets of SDG 2, 3, 6, and 11 could also have weakly promoting impacts. The negative impacts have resulted from impeding factors linked to the pandemic. Many of the negative impacts may subside in the medium and long terms. The key five impeding factors are lockdowns, underemployment and unemployment, closure of institutions and facilities, diluted focus and funds for non-COVID-19-related issues, and anticipated reduction in support from development partners. The pandemic has also opened a window of opportunity for sustainable transformation, which is short-lived and narrow. These opportunities are lessons learned for planning and action, socio-economic recovery plan, use of information and communication technologies and the digital economy, reverse migration and “brain gain,” and local governments' exercising authorities
Variation in grain zinc and iron concentrations, grain yield and associated traits of biofortified bread wheat genotypes in Nepal
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Frontiers Media SA'
- Publication date
- 13/06/2022
- Field of study
Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the major staples in Nepal providing the bulk of food calories and at least 30% of Fe and Zn intake and 20% of dietary energy and protein consumption; thus, it is essential to improve its nutritional quality. To select high-yielding genotypes with elevated grain zinc and iron concentration, the sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth HarvestPlus Yield Trials (HPYTs) were conducted across diverse locations in Nepal for four consecutive years: 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18, and 2018–19, using 47 biofortified and 3 non-biofortified CIMMYT-bred, bread wheat genotypes: Baj#1, Kachu#1, and WK1204 (local check). Genotypic and spatial variations were found in agro-morphological traits; grain yield and its components; and the grain zinc and iron concentration of tested genotypes. Grain zinc concentration was highest in Khumaltar and lowest in Kabre. Likewise, grain iron concentration was highest in Doti and lowest in Surkhet. Most of the biofortified genotypes were superior for grain yield and for grain zinc and iron concentration to the non-biofortified checks. Combined analyses across environments showed moderate to high heritability for both Zn (0.48–0.81) and Fe (0.46–0.79) except a low heritability for Fe observed for 7th HPYT (0.15). Grain yield was positively correlated with the number of tillers per m2, while negatively correlated with days to heading and maturity, grain iron, grain weight per spike, and thousand grain weight. The grain zinc and iron concentration were positively correlated, suggesting that the simultaneous improvement of both micronutrients is possible through wheat breeding. Extensive testing of CIMMYT derived high Zn wheat lines in Nepal led to the release of five biofortified wheat varieties in 2020 with superior yield, better disease resistance, and 30–40% increased grain Zn and adaptable to a range of wheat growing regions in the country – from the hotter lowland, or Terai, regions to the dry mid- and high-elevation areas
Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries
- Author
- Abad-Motos Ane
- Abbas Ahmed M.
- Abbas Mostafa
- Abbasi Mujeeb
- Abbott Tom
- Abd Karim Muhammad Fairuz Shah
- Abdalaal Ibrahim
- Abdel-Galil Khalid
- Abdelemam Rania
- Abdelgawad Abdalrahman
- Abdelkarim Maryam
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Abdelfatah
- Abdelmawgoud Sherif
- Abdelmohsen Sarah
- Abdelrahman Ahmed Saber
- Abdelrahman Mostafa
- Abdelwahab Khaled
- Abdou Hossam
- Abdulai Darling Ramatu
- Abdulkhaleq Marwa
- Abdullah Bahiyah
- Abdulsalam Khalifa
- Abdulsalam Shuaib
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman
- Abdus-Salam Rukiyat
- Abdussalam Hameedat Opeyemi
- Abebrese John Tabiri
- Abeldaño Ariel
- Abou-Khalil Jad
- Abou-Taleb Hisham
- Abozid Anwaar
- Abozied Hesham
- Abrate Alberto
- Abu-Zaid Ahmed
- Abubakar Mohammed Kabir
- Abud Burçin
- Abuzaid Mohammed
- Adam Albushra Altayeb
- Adamina Michel
- Adamou Harissou
- Adamu Auwal
- Adamu Kabir Musa
- Adanu Kekeli
- Adebara Idowu
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Adeniran Abiodun
- Adepiti Akinfolarin
- Aderogba Adeleke Akeem
- Adesunkanmi Abdulhafiz
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adisa Adewale
- Adjeso Theophilus Justus Kofi
- Ads Adel Mohamed
- Ads Alaa Mohamed
- Adu-Aryee Nii Armah
- Adumah Collins
- Afzal Irrum
- Agapov Mikhail
- Agarwal Gaurav
- Agarwal Ravi
- Agbeko Anita Eseenam
- Agbeno Evans Kofi
- Agbonrofo Peter
- Agboola Oluseyi
- Aggarwal Gaurav
- Aghadi Ifeanyi
- Aghtarafi Natasha
- Agrawal Amit
- Agresta Ferdinando
- Aguado Héctor J.
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Aherne Thomas
- Ahmad Aline
- Ahmad Maleeha
- Ahmad Misbahu
- Ahmad Sarwat
- Ahmad Shahzaib
- Ahmad Shoaib
- Ahmed Hayat Tarig Abdelhafiz
- Ahmed Khalid
- Ahmed Sharwany
- Ahmed Shima
- Ahmed Usama
- Aisuodionoe-Shadrach Oseremen
- Aitken Sarah
- Ajenifuja Kayode
- Ajiya Abdulrazak
- Akeel Nouf
- Akin Emrah
- Akinajo Opeyemi
- Akinyemi Tosin
- Akrida Ioanna
- Aktokmakyan Talar Vartanoglu
- Akwaisah Ayoub
- Al Bettar Osama
- Al-Badawi Ismail A.
- Al-Juaifari Maytham
- Al-Khyatt Waleed
- Al-Mallah Abdullah
- Al-Nusairi Ahmed
- Al-Saadi Nina
- Al-Sayaghi Khaled
- Al-Shaiji Tariq
- Al-Shehari Mohammed
- Al-Touny Aiman
- Al-Touny Shimaa A.
- Aladawi Omar
- Aladna Abdallah
- Alali Mahmoud
- Alam Mahmood
- Alam Mohammed Shadrul
- Alarabi Rehab
- Alawneh Yazan
- Alayande Barnabas
- Albanese Erminia
- Albayadi Eslam
- Albdour Maram
- Alconchel Felipe
- Alderazi Amer
- Alegbeleye Bamidele
- Alekberli Tural
- Alemu Misganaw Alemu Adimass
- Alexander Philip
- Alfieri Alex
- Algahtany Khaled
- Algarni Kamal
- Alhamad Ameen
- Alhamid Mohammad
- Alharmi Rawan A. Rahman
- Alharthi Mohammed
- Alhazmi Barrag
- Ali Mohamed Shafi Mahboob
- Ali Stephen
- Alibrahim Hidar
- Aljaaly Hattan
- Aljaiuossi Anas
- Aljanadi Firas
- Aljiffry Murad
- Aljirdabi Noof
- Alkahlan Mohammed
- Alkhalifa Elmustafa
- Alkhatib Sondos
- Alkhatieb Maram
- Allan Anna
- Almarshad Felwa
- Almgla Naser
- Almhimid Ali
- Almiqlash Bushray
- Almoshantaf Mohammad Badr
- Almutairi Abdulmjeed
- Alnsour Abed Alfattah Mahmoud
- Alobied Majd
- Alomar Osama
- Alonso Jesús Aarón Martínez
- Alonso Manuel Diez
- Alonso Nestor Fabian Pedraza
- Alonso Veronica
- Alqallaf Abdullah
- Alqaseer Asma
- Alrayes Bourhan
- Alsefri Maryam
- Alser Osaid
- Alsharif Mohammed
- Alsori Mohamed
- Altaf Abdulmalik
- Altinel Yuksel
- Altiner Saygin
- Altouny Ahmad
- Altun Demet
- Alvarez Natalia
- Alvarez-Lozada Luis Adrian
- Alvi Abdul
- Alwael Athari
- Alwash Mohammed
- Alyami Ziyad
- Alyousef Mohammed
- Alzahrani Saud
- Alzerwi Nasser
- Amin Shivang
- Amir Mohammed
- Ammar Ahmed Siddique
- Ammendola Michele
- Amores Remedios Revilla
- Amrayev Sultan
- Anastasiadou Sofia
- Ancans Guntis
- Anderson Caroline
- Andreani Lorenzo
- Andreotti Dario
- Andreuccetti Jacopo
- Andrianakis Alexandros
- Andro Christophe
- Anesi Alexandre
- Angamuthu Stephen
- Angeles Martina Aida
- Angelico Roberta
- Angelis Fragkiskos
- Angelou Dimitrios
- Angelou Kyveli
- Angulo Victor Pinto
- Anjum Arfa
- Anjum Muhammad Ayyub
- Annicchiarico Alfredo
- Anoldo Pietro
- Ansaloni Luca
- Anthoulakis Christos
- Antonelli Amedeo
- Anwar Mohamed
- Anwar Sumadi Lukman
- Anwer Mariyah
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Apostolou Christos
- Apostolou Konstantinos
- Appiah-Kubi Adu
- Aprea Giovanni
- Arbab Hana
- Archer James
- Ardura Francisco
- Aremu Muyiwa
- Arif Tahera
- Arkani Samara
- Armatura Giulia
- Armijos Daniel
- Arnaout Ali
- Arnaoutoglou Eleni
- Arnaud Alexis P.
- Arneja Jugpal
- Arrangoiz Rodrigo
- Arshad Muhammad
- Arthur Joshua
- Ashcroft James
- Ashford Bruce
- Ashraf Fariha
- Asiimwe Daniel
- Asirifi Samuel Amoako
- Asla Amir
- Aslam Ramisha
- Aspide Raffaele
- Ataya Karim
- Ateca Ibabe Villalabeitia
- Atici Semra Demirli
- Atis Gokhan
- Atkins William
- Atkinson Kate
- Attwood Joseph
- Auerkari Aino
- Augestad Knut Magne
- Augustin Goran
- Aujayeb Avinash
- Avella Pasquale
- Awad Ahmed K.
- Awad Hadeel
- Awad Rabih
- Awad Selmy
- Ayad Kusay
- Ayana Birhanu
- Aydin Yener
- Ayeni Funbi
- Aytac Erman
- Azab Ahmed
- Azami Rizwan
- Azize Diallo Abdoul
- Azzam Ahmed Y.
- Azzis Olivier
- Baba Yabasin Iddrisu
- Babis George
- Bacalbasa Nicolae
- Badiani Sarit
- Badran Saif
- Baduell Albert
- Baeesa Saleh
- Baertschiger Reto
- Bafaquh Mohammed
- Bahassan Omar Mohammed
- Bahrami-Hessari Michael
- Baia Marco
- Baidoo Ebikela Ivie
- Bailey Karen
- Baili Efstratia
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- Baiocchi Gian Luca
- Baiocchi Glauco
- Baiyewu Lateef Ayodele
- Bajaj Ankur
- Bajunaid Khalid
- Balagobi Balasingam
- Balasubramanian Ishwarya
- Balduzzi Alberto
- Baldwin Alexander
- Balla Andrea
- Balogh Zsolt J.
- Balogun James A.
- Balogun Simon
- Baloyiannis Ioannis
- Ban Vin Shen
- Bandyopadhyay Samik Kumar
- Bandyopadhyay Soham
- Banerjee Sumit
- Banipal Gurpreet Singh
- Banky Balazs
- Bannone Elisa
- Bansal Sujesh
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- Barra Fabio
- Barranquero Alberto G.
- Barugola Giuliano
- Basendowah Mohammed
- Bashir Mahmod
- Basnayake Oshan
- Bass Gary Alan
- Basu Somprakas
- Bateman Antony
- Bateman Kellie
- Batista Sylvia
- Batstone Martin
- Bauer Marlies
- Bauset Juan Carlos Catalá
- Bawa Ashvind
- Bawa Sayesha
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- Beamish Andrew
- Beasley Nigel
- Beatty Jasmine Winter
- Becerra Angel
- Bedada Alemayehu Ginbo
- Bedzhanyan Arkady
- Begum Farzana
- Beisenov Bekzat
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- Bello Usman Mohammed
- Bellés Ana Ciscar
- Belzile Etienne
- Benamar Safia
- Bence Matthew
- Benshetrit Guy
- Bensoltane Khadidja
- Bergkvist David Julià
- Beristain-Hernandez Jose-Luis
- Bernante Paolo
- Bernardi Daniele
- Beron Reinaldo Isaacs
- Berselli Bruno
- Berselli Mattia
- Bertelli Giacomo
- Bertoglio Pietro
- Bertolaccini Luca
- Beswick Daniel
- Bette Birgit
- Bezirci Rifat
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- Bharathan Rasiah
- Bhat Vivek
- Bhatti Khalid
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- Blair James
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- Blencowe Natalie
- Bloemers Frank
- Board Timothy
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- Bohmer Rob
- Boira Mar Achalandabaso
- Boisson Matthieu
- Boligo Sofia
- Bolton William
- Bombardini Cristina
- Bonavina Luigi
- Bonci Eduard-Alexandru
- Bondurri Andrea
- Bonilla Antonio Ramos
- Bonsaana Gilbert Batieka
- Booth L.
- Borg Elaine
- Borges Miguel Fróis
- Borges Nuno
- Bork Ulrich
- Borselle Dominika
- Bortul Marina
- Botelho Pedro
- Bottari Andrea
- Bouchagier Konstantinos
- Bouliaris Konstantinos
- Bowan Antoinette Bediako
- Bowen Joel
- Bozbiyik Osman
- Bracale Umberto
- Brachini Gioia
- Bramis Konstantinos
- Branagan Graham
- Branzan Daniela
- Brasset Camille
- Bratus Dejan
- Bravo Ana Maria Minaya
- Bravo Sybil Lizanne
- Bright Tim
- Brisinda Giuseppe
- Brodkin Edgar
- Broglia Alessandro
- Brolese Alberto
- Browning Rebecca
- Bruzzaniti Placido
- Brzeszczyński Filip
- Bsisu Isam
- Bua Emmanuel
- Budd Gabrielle
- Bukhari Syed Imran
- Bulian Dirk Rolf
- Bumbasirevic Uros
- Bumber Boris
- Burgos-Blasco Barbara
- Burlov Nikita
- Bussu Francesco
- Bàmbina Fabrizio
- Börner Nikolaus
- Böttcher Arne
- Cabeza Leticia
- Cabrera Marino
- Cais Simon
- Cakmak Guldeniz Karadeniz
- Calabretto Francesca
- Calabrò Marcello
- Calavia Pablo
- Calculli Federica
- Calini Giacomo
- Callan Rory
- Callcut Rachael
- Calu Valentin
- Calvache Jose Andres
- Calvache Nieto
- Calvo Francisco Javier Redondo
- Cama Jitoko
- Camacho Barbosa
- Camarena Ana Isabel Avellaneda
- Camargo-Parra Katherin
- Cammarata Emanuele
- Cammarata Francesco
- Cammarata Roberto
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Campanelli Michela
- Campennì Paola
- Campisi Giuseppina
- Campo Flaminia
- Campuzano Nicolas
- Cano-Trigueros Emiliano
- Capella Stefano
- Capitan-Morales Luis-Cristobal
- Capobianco Mattia
- Capolupo Gabriella Teresa
- Capozzi Enrico
- Cappuccio Micaela
- Capuano Marianna
- Carannante Filippo
- Carbone Fabio
- Carbone Ludovico
- Caretto Marta
- Caricato Chiara
- Caricato Marco
- Carpenter Holly
- Carreras-Castañer Anna
- Carretero Manuel Moriche
- Caruana Edward J.
- Carvello Michele
- Casagranda Biagio
- Cassese Gianluca
- Cassinotti Elisa
- Castagnini Francesco
- Castaldi Antonio
- Castaño Mario
- Castaño-Leon Ana M.
- Castillo Dayan Fanery Campino
- Castillo Monica Noguez
- Castro Ernes John
- Catarzi Lisa
- Caubet Maria Mercedes
- Caziuc Alexandra
- Ceelen Wim
- Celik Burak
- Cerovac Anis
- Cerovac Elmedina
- Chamakhi Amine
- Champagne Pierre-Olivier
- Chan Albert
- Chan Linda
- Chan Matthew
- Chaplin Helen
- Charalabopoulos Alexandros
- Chatzikomnitsa Paraskevi
- Chaudhary Muhammad Amjad
- Chaudhary Muhammad Hamid
- Chauhan Govind Singh
- Chauhan Munish
- Chean Chung Shen
- Cheetham Mark
- Cherbanyk Floryn
- Cheung Lok Ka
- Chevallay Mickael
- Chiaradia Angela
- Chin Synn Lynn
- Ching Laine Valerie Kongsun
- Chirca Alexandru
- Chisthi Meer
- Choong Peter
- Chopra Sharat
- Choron Rachel
- Choudhry Asad
- Chouliaras Christos
- Chowdhury Mahbub
- Chowdhury Sharfuddin
- Chowdhury Subhadip Pal
- Christidis Panagiotis
- Christodoulidis Gregory
- Christodoulou Prokopis
- Chrysovitsiotis Georgios
- Chu Michael Jen Jie
- Chukwu Isaac
- Chwat Carina
- Cianci Pasquale
- Cicerchia Pierfranco Maria
- Ciftci Ahmet Burak
- Cil Aylin Pelin
- Cillara Nicola
- Cina Caterina
- Ciniero Valeria
- Cioffi Stefano Piero Bernardo
- Cipolla Calogero
- Cisneros Juan Roberto Torres
- Ciubotaru Cezar
- Claireaux Henry
- Clancy Cillian
- Claret Guillem
- Clegg Rachael
- Clementi Marco
- Clerc Daniel
- Clune Edward
- Coates Amy
- Cobianchi Lorenzo
- Coccolini Federico
- Cockbain Andrew J.
- Cohnert Tina
- Coimbra Fernandez
- Cokan Andrej
- Colak Elif
- Colasanti Roberto
- Cole Simon
- Collins Michelle L.
- Colombari Renan Carlo
- Colombo Francesco
- Colucci Nicola
- Colás-Ruiz Enrique
- Consani Heitor
- Conso Christel
- Consorti Giuseppe
- Conte Luigi Eduardo
- Conti Alfredo
- Conti Luigi
- Contreras Sergio Marcos
- Coppola Alessandro
- Coppola Federico
- Corallino Diletta
- Cordova Adriana
- Cormio Gennaro
- Correia Inês
- Corte Emanuele La
- Costantino Andrea
- Costas-Chavarri Ainhoa
- Costea Radu
- Cotovio Manuel Damasio
- Coughlin Patrick
- Cox Daniel
- Cozens Joanne
- Creavin Ben
- Crichton Robert
- Critchley Rebecca
- Croghan Stefanie M.
- Cross George W. V.
- Cruz Ricardo Pedrini
- Cucinella Giuseppe
- Cullinane Carolyn
- Cullis Paul
- Cunha Miguel F.
- Cunningham Brian
- Currò Giuseppe
- Cuthbert Rory
- Cutmore Carina
- Czako Ladislav
- Cáceres Freud
- D'Acapito Fabrizio
- D'Addino José Luis
- D'Amico Alessia
- D'Amore Anna
- D'Andrea Giancarlo
- D'Archi Sabatino
- D'Oria Mario
- D'Sa Prashanth
- Daddi Niccolo'
- Dagklis Themistoklis
- Dajani Khaled
- Dajti Irida
- Daketsey Elorm
- Daley Brian
- Dare Anna
- Daruwalla Jurstine
- Das Sunit
- Dasa Michael
- Dasanayake Lanka
- Davidescu Mihnea
- Davies Jessica
- Davies Mark
- Davies Richard Justin
- Davis Amelia
- Dawson Amanda Caroline
- Dawson Jonathon
- Dbouk Samer
- De Alarcón Jaime Rodríguez
- De Andrés-Asenjo Beatriz
- De Bacco Marangon Gustavo
- De Campos Prado Caio Antonio
- De Cillia Michael
- De Haro Jorge Irene
- De Haro Joaquin
- De Jesus Labrador Hernandez Gregorio
- De La Infiesta García Carlos
- De La Medina Antonio Ramos
- De La Rosa-Estadella Marta
- De Nardi Paola
- De Oliveira Gabriel Paiva
- De Pastena Matteo
- De Simone Veronica
- De Sousa Álvaro Francisco Lopes
- De Vega Sánchez Blanca
- De Virgilio Armando
- De Zuanni Marco
- Dean Yomna
- Degarege Dawit
- Degener Stephan
- Dejeu George
- Del Amo María Dolores Arribas
- Dell Angela
- Demetrashvili Zaza
- Demetriades Andreas K
- Demetriou Charis
- Demir Sebahattin
- Dennis Rory
- Deputy Mohammed
- Derilo Habtamu
- Des Déserts Marc Danguy
- Desai Chaitya
- Desio Matteo
- Dessalegn Megbar
- Devarakonda Sreekar
- Dewan Michael
- Dewan Varun
- Dhaity Guipson Dhaity
- Dhondt Bert
- Di Bartolomeo Mattia
- Di Franco Gregorio
- Di Lascio Pierpaolo
- Di Martino Marcello
- Di Nuzzo Maria Michela
- Diaconescu Bogdan
- Dickson Kathryn
- Diehl Thomas
- Dif Elmes Saoussene
- Dimas Angelos
- Dimitrokallis Nikolaos
- Dincer Müserref Beril
- Dindyal Shiva
- Djama Zakarya
- Djedovic Gabriel
- Doerner Johannes
- Doherty Daniel
- Dolci Giampiero
- Domanin Maurizio
- Domingo Marta María Arroyo
- Dominguez-Rosado Ismael
- Don Cristine Pathirannehalage
- Donkin Ian
- Donmez Emin Erhan
- Donoghue Sophie
- Donovan Richard
- Dornseifer Mamun David
- Dorovinis Panagiotis
- Douglas Deborah
- Downey Candice
- Doyle Alex
- Doǧan Lütfi
- Dragisic Vedran
- Draman Mohd Rusdi
- Drasovean Radu
- Dreger Nici Markus
- Drozdov Evgeniy
- Duarte Carolina Lugo
- Dube Surya Kumar
- Dudi-Venkata Nagendra
- Duffy Caoimhe
- Dulskas Audrius
- Dunne Ben
- Dural Ahmet Cem
- Duran Erik Efrain Sosa
- Duro Agustin
- Durrani Abdullah
- Dyas Adam
- Dzhumabaev Khasan
- Dziakova Jana
- Dzogbefia Mawutor
- Díaz Jeancarlos Trujillo
- Dölker Theresa
- Eardley Nicola
- Ebrahim Abdulla
- Echieh Chidiebere Peter
- Edwards John
- Efetov Sergey
- Efremov Sergey
- Egan Richard
- Eiras Miguel Angel Freiria
- Eisa Elamin
- Ekor Oluwayemisi
- Ekwen Gerald
- Ekwunife Okechukwu Hyginus
- El Assaad Hadi
- El Boghdady Michael
- El Tayeb Essam Eldien Abuobaida Banaga Hag
- El-Boghdadly Kariem
- El-Hussuna Alaa
- El-Kassas Mohamed
- Elagili Ahmed
- Elahi Zain
- Elbadawy Merihan A.
- Elbahnasawy Mohamed
- Elbe Peter
- Elboraei Rahma
- Eldabaa Mohamed
- Elebute Olumide
- Elfeki Hossam
- Elfiky Mahmoud
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- Lohmann Tibor Karl
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- Mahečić Tina Tomić
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- Mallmann Christoph
- Mallmann Michael R.
- Mambrilla Sara
- Manangi Mallikarjuna
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- Manigrasso Michele
- Manjula S.
- Mannan Syed
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- Martins Ana
- Martins Claudia Pinto
- Martins Paulo N.
- Martínez Daniel Fernández
- Martínez Eunate Ganuza
- Martínez Verónica Martín
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- Matthews Emily
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- Mayer Horacio F.
- Mayo-Yáñez Miguel
- Mazzarella Gennaro
- Mbodi Langanani
- Mbwele Bernard
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- McGrath John
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- McLeish Bethan
- McPherson Duncan
- Meara John G.
- Meead Adullah
- Mehraj Asif
- Meilak Joseph
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- Mengesha Mengistu G.
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- Myrelid Par
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- Méndez Patricia Serrano
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- Nassar Mahmoud A.
- Nasser Sara
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- Oktseloglou Vlasios
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- Petrucciani Niccolò
- Petruzzi Gerardo
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- Phillips Jonathan
- Picardi Biagio
- Picchetto Andrea
- Picciariello Arcangelo
- Picciochi Maria
- Pickett Gwynedd
- Picotti Veronica
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- Pineda Ana Mejía
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- Piozzi Guglielmo Niccolò
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- Pissaridou Maria Katerina
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- Pollok Joerg Matthias
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- Recker Florian
- Recordare Alfonso
- Redondo Nuria Villacé
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- Satchithanantham Vinojan
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- Schizas Dimitrios
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- Schmitt Françoise
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- Schneck Emmanuel
- Schröder Lars
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- Scifo Amedeo
- Scopelliti Michele
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- Seenivasagam Rajkumar Kottayasamy
- Segalini Edoardo
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- Shaban Naseebah
- Shaddad Ebrahim
- Shaerf Daniel
- Shah Faaiz Ali
- Shah Hemina
- Shah Jaffer
- Shah Karishma
- Shah Pritik A
- Shah Vinay
- Shaikh Shafaque
- Shalaby Mostafa
- Shalhoub Joseph
- Shamim Shahzad
- Sharma Naveen
- Sharma Neil
- Sharma Rahul Deo
- Sharma Shilpa
- Sharpin Claire
- Sheen Jonathon
- Shehata Sherif
- Shehta Ahmed
- Sheik Shahila
- Sheikh Eman
- Shekleton Florence
- Shelat Vishal
- Shelmerdine Lauren
- Sherif Ahmed Elshawadfy
- Shiban Ehab
- Shiota Masaki
- Shirazi Ahmed
- Shiwani Haaris
- Shmukler Daniel
- Shokor Muntaser Abu
- Sholadoye Tunde T.
- Shoukrie Shoukrie I. M.
- Shrestha Rashmit
- Siboe Mark
- Sica Giuseppe
- Siddig Esra
- Siddiqui M. Tayyab
- Sidiropoulos Theodoros
- Sievers Denise
- Sigamoney Kohila
- Silvestri Vania
- Simoes Joana
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- Simoncini Tommaso
- Simões Joana Filipa Ferreira
- Singer Georg
- Singh Abhinav
- Singh Baljit
- Singh Kathryn
- Singh Rajdeep
- Singh Tanveer
- Sinnerton Robert
- Siragusa Leandro
- Sivaprakasam Rajesh
- Skipworth Richard Je
- Slavchev Mihail
- Sleem Adham
- Smati Ismail
- Smelt Jeremy
- Smith A.
- Smolle-Juettner Freyja-Maria
- Sodhai Vivek
- Sofi Khalid
- Sohrabi Catrin
- Soibiharry Adaiah
- Sokolov Manol
- Solaini Leonardo
- Sole Oriol Martin
- Sole-Sedeno Josep M.
- Soljic Martina
- Solli Piergiorgio
- Soon Wai Cheong
- Sorbi Flavia
- Sotiropoulou Maria
- Sotudeh Mohadeseh
- Souadka Amine
- Soucheiron Maria Coronas
- Soytas Mustafa
- Sozzi Giulio
- Sparavigna Marco
- Spartalis Michael
- Spellar Kayleigh
- Spiers Harry V. M.
- Spina Alfio
- Spriano Giuseppe
- Squiers John
- Stabler Robert
- Stamatakis Emmanouil
- Stamatis Konstantinos
- Starr Nichole
- Stather Philip
- Stevens Sean
- Stevenson Andrew
- Stewart Grant D.
- Stijns Jasper
- Stogowski Piotr Tomasz
- Stoleriu Mircea Gabriel
- Stoyanov Vladislav
- Street John
- Strotmann Johanna Josefine
- Stroumpoulis Konstantinos
- Su Yu-Xiong
- Suarez Sara Busto
- Subramani Yamini
- Subramaniam Sentilnathan
- Sue-Chue-Lam Colin
- Suer Muhammed Salih
- Sulaiman Bilal
- Sultania Mahesh
- Sundarraju Shalini
- Sungurtekin Hulya
- Suresh Sreelakshmi
- Surya Ilham Utama
- Swed Sarya
- Syllaios Athanasios
- Symeonidis Dimitrios
- Szabómihályová Katarína
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szatmary Peter
- Sztipits Tamás
- Szyluk Karol
- Sá-Marta Eduarda
- Sánchez Alberto Cabañero
- Sánchez Rosa
- Sánchez-Guillén Luis
- Süleyman Marlen
- Tadic Boris
- Taha Anas
- Taha-Mehlitz Stephanie
- Tailor Bhavesh
- Taj Eldeen Samaher Taj Eldeen Hassan
- Takeda Flavio Roberto
- Takkenberg Marijn
- Talat Nabila
- Tallon-Aguilar Luis
- Talwar Rishi
- Tamayo Beatriz Villota
- Tamburello Sara
- Tamini Nicolò
- Tammo Ömer
- Tamoos Khalil
- Tampaki Ekaterini Christina
- Tampakis Athanasios
- Tan Chih Ying
- Tan Shawn Jia Hwang
- Tanal Mert
- Tanas Yousef
- Tang Alethea
- Tang Yita
- Tani Sobhana Iftekhar
- Tantraworasin Apichat
- Tantri Aida Rosita
- Tapia-Herrero Ana-María
- Tarek Ahmed
- Tariq Aiman
- Tarle Marko
- Tarsitano Achille
- Tartaglia Dario
- Tartaglia Nicola
- Tashkandi Wail
- Taskiran Cagatay
- Tatar Cihad
- Tatsis Dimitris
- Tawalbeh Ra'Fat
- Tawiah Augustine
- Tebha Sameer
- Techapongsatorn Suphakarn
- Teixeira Pedro
- Tejero-Pintor Francisco J.
- Tellez Karla Susana Martin
- Tellez Luis Garcia-Sancho
- Thaha Mohamed Adhnan
- Thakar Sumit
- Thaw May Htoo
- Theivendran Kanthan
- Thekkinkattil Dinesh
- Theochari Nikoletta
- Theodoropoulos George
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- Thomakos Nikolaos
- Thomas Bradley
- Thomas Jerin Jose
- Thuduvage Vasanthika
- Thumbadoo Ruben
- Tian Sarah
- Tidjane Anisse
- Tirloni Luca
- Toia Francesca
- Tokidis Evripidis
- Tokocin Merve
- Tolani Musliu Adetola
- Toma Elena Adelina
- Tomasicchio Giovanni
- Tomlinson James
- Tonini Valeria
- Torre Beatrice
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- Trabulsi Nora
- Tranca Sebastian
- Trebol Jacobo
- Trejo-Avila Mario
- Triantafyllou Alexandra
- Triantafyllou Tania
- Trifunovski Aleksandar
- Tripathi Manjul
- Tripathi Prashant
- Tripathy Sujit
- Trivik-Barrientos Felipe
- Trostchansky Ivan
- Trulson Alexander
- Trungu Sokol
- Truss Adam
- Tsakiridis Ioannis
- Tsakiridis Nikolaos
- Tsiantoula Paraskevi
- Tsironis Dimitrios
- Tsolakidis Alexandros
- Tsoulfas Georgios
- Tucker Olga
- Tuech Jean Jacques
- Turan Alparslan
- Turi Stefano
- Turna Akif
- Turrado-Rodriguez Victor
- Turri Giulia
- Tutino Roberta
- Tuyishime Eugene
- Tzelves Lazaros
- Tzima Ioanna
- Tzimas George
- Ubiali Paolo
- Ubom Akaninyene Eseme
- Ugwu Aloy Okechukwu
- Ugwu Ebere
- Ugwu Ifeanyichukwu
- Ul Huda Maria Noor
- Ulas Ali Bilal
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- Ulgur Hanife Seyda
- Ulkucu Attila
- Ulman Elif Akbas
- Ulman Hilmican
- Ulutaş Mehmet Eşref
- Underwood Kirk
- Unsworth Richard
- Uprak Tevfik Kivilcim
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- Vaccara Vincenzo La
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- Valeanu Liana
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- Van Den Eynde Jef
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- Van Vliet Helen
- Van Wyk Naomi Natasha
- Vanni Camilla
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- Vasarhelyi Edward
- Vaschetti Roberto
- Vassiliu Panteleimon
- Vatansever Dogan
- Vatish Jamie
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- Venkatappa Sunil Kumar
- Venketeswaran Meenakshi
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- Vergara-Fernandez Omar
- Verhoeff Kevin
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- Verre Luigi
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- Vázquez Gil
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- Wade Ryckie
- Wafi Omar
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- Wallis Christopher
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- Wiesinger Clemens Georg
- Wijekoon Naveen
- Wijenayake Wasantha
- Wijeyaratne Manuk
- Wijeysundera Duminda
- Wiles Matthew
- Wilkin Richard
- Wilkins Alex
- Wilkins James
- William Tinka George
- Williams Omolara Modupe
- Williams Shekinah
- Windsor John
- Winnand Philipp
- Wittmann Maria
- Wolde Amanuel
- Wolfenden John W. D.
- Wong Benjamin Ngie Xiong
- Wong Enoch
- Wong Evan G.
- Wong George Kwok Chu
- Wong Ho Ying Flora
- Wong Kai Yuen
- Wormald Justin
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- Wright Joshua
- Wu Fiona
- Wurm Markus
- Xenaki Sofia
- Yadev Ip
- Yahaya Ahmad Shuib
- Yakubu Mustapha
- Yang Wah
- Yanik Özge
- Yanowsky-Reyes Guillermo
- Yassin Abubaker
- Yates Elizabeth
- Yebes Alvaro
- Yenli Edwin Mwintiereh Ta-Ang
- Yeoh Tien
- Yeung Justin
- Yiallourou Anneza
- Yigit Banu
- Yildirim Asif
- Yim Guang
- Yiu Andrew
- Yonekura Hiroshi
- Yotsov Tsanko
- Younis Muhammad Umar
- Yunus Alif
- Yusefi Hossein
- Zabaleta Jon
- Zabkiewicz Catheriner
- Zaccaria Giulia
- Zacharia Bincy
- Zafar Syed Nabeel
- Zago Mauro
- Zaheen Zakia
- Zahid Zahra
- Zaimis Tilemachos
- Zakaria Andee Dzulkarnaen
- Zambon Martina
- Zamora Lindsey
- Zampogna Biagio
- Zancana Giuseppa
- Zani Augusto
- Zanin Luca
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapardiel Ignacio
- Zapata Carlos Shiraishi
- Zarif Pierre
- Zaránd Attila
- Zehnder Philipp
- Zenger Serkan
- Zenha Horácio
- Zhu Michael Z. L.
- Ziemann Sebastian
- Zimak Danijela Mrazovac
- Zimak Zoran
- Zivkovic Dragana
- Zizzo Maurizio
- Zucker Benjamin
- Zwain Yasir
- Zyskowski Michael
- Ávila Clara Castro
- Älgå Andreas
- Çakici Mehmet Çaǧlar
- Çelik Enes
- Çelik Meryem Nur
- Özçay Necdet
- Şevik Hüsnü
- Šantak Goran
- Šimko Kristián
- Žatecký Jan
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Abstract
Background
Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres.
Methods
This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, ranked lists of interventions were presented by their relevance to high-income countries and low–middle-income countries.
Results
In phase 1, 43 interventions were identified, which had low uptake in practice according to 3042 professionals globally. In phase 2, a shortlist of 15 intervention domains was generated. In phase 3, interventions were deemed acceptable for more than 90 per cent of patients except for reducing general anaesthesia (84 per cent) and re-sterilization of ‘single-use’ consumables (86 per cent). In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for high-income countries were: introducing recycling; reducing use of anaesthetic gases; and appropriate clinical waste processing. In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for low–middle-income countries were: introducing reusable surgical devices; reducing use of consumables; and reducing the use of general anaesthesia.
Conclusion
This is a step toward environmentally sustainable operating environments with actionable interventions applicable to both high– and low–middle–income countries
Roles and contributions of community seed banks in climate adaptation in Nepal
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Informa UK Limited'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Risk assessment of heavy metals and their source distribution in waters of a contaminated industrial site
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- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Community participation in forest resource management in Nepal
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- A. G. Bartlett
- A. Sen
- Agricultural Development Bank
- B. B. Basnyat
- B. K. Maskey
- B. K. Maskey
- C. B. Niroula
- Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS)
- D. Bajracharya
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- D.R. Dahal
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- DoF
- H. Bongartz
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- M. Leach
- R. Slater
- S. K. Shrestha
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- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Characteristics and outcomes of an international cohort of 600 000 hospitalized patients with COVID-19
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- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Background: We describe demographic features, treatments and clinical outcomes in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and emerging Infection Consortium (ISARIC) COVID-19 cohort, one of the world’s largest international, standardized data sets concerning hospitalized patients. Methods: The data set analysed includes COVID-19 patients hospitalized between January 2020 and January 2022 in 52 countries. We investigated how symptoms on admission, co-morbidities, risk factors and treatments varied by age, sex and other characteristics. We used Cox regression models to investigate associations between demographics, symptoms, co-morbidities and other factors with risk of death, admission to an intensive care unit (ICU) and invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). Results: Data were available for 689 572 patients with laboratory-confirmed (91.1%) or clinically diagnosed (8.9%) SARS-CoV-2 infection from 52 countries. Age [adjusted hazard ratio per 10 years 1.49 (95% CI 1.48, 1.49)] and male sex [1.23 (1.21, 1.24)] were associated with a higher risk of death. Rates of admission to an ICU and use of IMV increased with age up to age 60 years then dropped. Symptoms, co-morbidities and treatments varied by age and had varied associations with clinical outcomes. The case-fatality ratio varied by country partly due to differences in the clinical characteristics of recruited patients and was on average 21.5%. Conclusions: Age was the strongest determinant of risk of death, with a ~30-fold difference between the oldest and youngest groups; each of the co-morbidities included was associated with up to an almost 2-fold increase in risk. Smoking and obesity were also associated with a higher risk of death. The size of our international database and the standardized data collection method make this study a comprehensive international description of COVID-19 clinical features. Our findings may inform strategies that involve prioritization of patients hospitalized with COVID-19 who have a higher risk of death
Respiratory support in patients with severe COVID-19 in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection (ISARIC) COVID-19 study: a prospective, multinational, observational study
- Author
- Abbas Ali
- Abdukahil Sheryl Ann
- Abe Ryuzo
- Abel Laurent
- Abreu Julia Rodriguez
- Absil Lara
- Acharya Subhash
- Acker Andrew
- Adrião Diana
- Ahmed Shakeel
- Ainscough Kate
- Aisa Tharwat
- Akimoto Takako
- Akmal Ernita
- Al Ageel Saleh
- Al Qasim Eman
- Al-dabbous Tala
- Al-Fares Abdulrahman
- Alalqam Razi
- Alegesan Senthilkumar
- Alegre Cynthia
- Alessi Marta
- Alex Beatrice
- Alexandre Kévin
- Alfoudri Huda
- Ali Imran
- Alidjnou Kazali Enagnon
- Aliudin Jeffrey
- Alkhafajee Qabas
- Allavena Clotilde
- Allou Nathalie
- Altaf Aneela
- Alves João
- Alves João Melo
- Alves Rita
- Amaral Maria
- Ampaw Phoebe
- Andini Roberto
- Andréjak Claire
- Angheben Andrea
- Angoulvant François
- Ansart Séverine
- Antonelli Massimo
- Apriyana Ardiyan
- Arabi Yaseen
- Aragao Irene
- Araujo Carolline
- Arcadipane Antonio
- Archambault Patrick
- Arenz Lukas
- Arlet Jean-Benoît
- Arnold-Day Christel
- Arora Lovkesh
- Arora Rakesh
- Artaud-Macari Elise
- Aryal Diptesh
- Aryal Diptesh
- Asensio Angel
- Asif Namra
- Asim Mohammad
- Assie Jean Baptiste
- Atif Minahel
- Atique Anika
- Attanyake A. M. Udara Lakshan
- Auchabie Johann
- Auger Christelle Chantalat
- Aumaitre Hugues
- Auvet Adrien
- Azemar Laurène
- Azoulay Cecile
- Bach Benjamin
- Bachelet Delphine
- Badr Claudine
- Baig Nadia
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Bak Erica
- Bakakos Agamemnon
- Bal Andriy
- Balan Valeria
- Balazote Pablo Serrano
- Banheiro Bruno Sarmento
- Bani-Sadr Firouzé
- Barbalho Renata
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Barnikel Michaela
- Barrasa Helena
- Barrelet Audrey
- Barrigoto Cleide
- Barrio Noelia García
- Bartoli Marie
- Baruch Joaquín
- Basmaci Romain
- Bassi Gianluigi Li
- Battaglini Denise
- Bauer Jules
- Beane Abigail
- Bedossa Alexandra
- Begum Husna
- Behilill Sylvie
- Beishuizen Albertus
- Bekken Gry Kloumann
- Beljantsev Aleksandr
- Bellemare David
- Beltrame Anna
- Beluze Marine
- Benech Nicolas
- Benkerrou Dehbia
- Bennett Suzanne
- Bento Luís
- Berdal Jan-Erik
- Bergeaud Delphine
- Bergin Hazel
- Bermejo Carlos Lumbreras
- Bermúdez Juan Luis Cruz
- Bertoli Giulia
- Bertolino Lorenzo
- Bessis Simon
- Bevilcaqua Sybille
- Bezulier Karine
- Bhatt Amar
- Bhavsar Krishna
- Bianco Claudia
- Bissuel François
- Bitker Laurent
- Bitton Jonathan
- Blanco-Schweizer Pablo
- Blier Catherine
- Bloos Frank
- Blot Mathieu
- Boccia Filomena
- Bodenes Laetitia
- Bogaert Debby
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- Botelho-Nevers Elisabeth
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- Bourke John
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- Bouziotis Jason
- Boxma Bianca
- Boyer-Besseyre Marielle
- Boylan Maria
- Bozza Fernando
- Braconnier Axelle
- Braga Cynthia
- Brandenburger Timo
- Brazzi Luca
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- Breen Patrick
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- Brien Fionnuala O.
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- Buesaquillo Christian
- Bugaeva Polina
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- Cabral Susana
- Cabrita Joana Alves
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- Calvache Jose Andres
- Campana Valentine
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- Carqueja Inês
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- Casimiro José
- Cassandra Bailey
- Castanheira Nidyanara
- Castañeda Silvia
- Castor-Alexandre Guylaine
- Castrillón Henry
- Castro Ivo
- Catarino Ana
- Catherine François-Xavier
- Cattaneo Paolo
- Cavalin Roberta
- Cavalli Giulio Giovanni
- Cavayas Alexandros
- Ceccato Adrian
- Cely Lina Morales
- Cervantes-Gonzalez Minerva
- Chair Anissa
- Chakveatze Catherine
- Chan Adrienne
- Chand Meera
- Chapplain Jean-Marc
- Chas Julie
- Chaudry Mobin
- Chen Anjellica
- Chen Yih-Sharng
- Cheng Matthew Pellan
- Cheret Antoine
- Chia Jack Song
- Chiarabini Thibault
- Chica Julian
- Chirouze Catherine
- Chiumello Davide
- Cho Sung-Min
- Choileain Orna Ni
- Cholley Bernard
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- Cidade Jose Pedro
- Citarella Barbara Wanjiru
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- Colin Gwenhaël
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- Combs Pamela
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- Copland Mary
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- Corley Amanda
- Cornelis Sabine
- Cornet Alexander Daniel
- Corpuz Arianne Joy
- Cortegiani Andrea
- Corvaisier Grégory
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- Couffignal Camille
- Couffin-Cadiergues Sandrine
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- Cregan Rachel
- Croonen Sabine
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- Damas Juliana
- Daneman Nick
- Daniel Corinne
- Dankwa Emmanuelle A.
- Dantas Jorge
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- de Castro Maisa Guimarães
- de la Calle Guillermo Maestro
- de Loughry Gillian
- de Mendoza Diego
- De Montmollin Etienne
- de Oliveira França Rafael Freitas
- de Pinho Oliveira Ana Isabel
- De Rosa Rosanna
- de Silva Thushan
- de Vries Peter
- Deacon Jillian
- Dean David
- Debard Alexa
- Debray Marie-Pierre
- DeCastro Nathalie
- Dechert William
- Deconninck Lauren
- Decours Romain
- Defous Eve
- Delacroix Isabelle
- Delaveuve Eric
- Delavigne Karen
- Dell’Amore Andrea
- Delmas Christelle
- Delobel Pierre
- Delsing Corine
- Demonchy Elisa
- Denis Emmanuelle
- Deplanque Dominique
- Depuydt Pieter
- Descamps Diane
- Desvallées Mathilde
- Devouge Eglantine Ferrand
- Dewayanti Santi
- Dhanger Pathik
- Diallo Alpha
- Diamantis Sylvain
- Dias André
- Diaz Juan Jose
- Diaz Priscila
- Diaz Rodrigo
- Didier Kévin
- Diehl Jean-Luc
- Dieperink Wim
- Dimet Jérôme
- Dinot Vincent
- Diop Fara
- Diouf Alphonsine
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- Doherty Helen
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- Doran Peter
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- Dournon Nathalie
- Dow Denisse Bazan
- Downer Triona
- Downey Joanne
- Downing Mark
- Drake Tom
- Driscoll Aoife
- Dubee Vincent
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- Ducancelle Alexandre
- Dudman Susanne
- Dunand Paul
- Dunning Jake
- Duplaix Mathilde
- Duque Sara
- Durante-Mangoni Emanuele
- Durham Lucian
- Dussol Bertrand
- Duthoit Juliette
- Duval Xavier
- Dyrhol-Riise Anne Margarita
- D’Aragon Frédérick
- D’Ortenzio Eric
- Echeverria-Villalobos Marco
- Egan Siobhan
- Eira Carla
- Elapavaluru Subbarao
- Elharrar Brigitte
- Ellerbroek Jacobien
- Eloy Philippine
- Elshazly Tarek
- Enderle Isabelle
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- Engelmann Ilka
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- Feely Niamh
- Feeney Laura
- Fernandes Jorge
- Fernandes Marília Andreia
- Fernandes Susana
- Ferrand François-Xavier
- Ferraz Mário
- Ferreira Benigno
- Ferreira Bernardo
- Ferreira Isabel
- Ferreira Sílvia
- Ferrer-Roca Ricard
- Ferriere Nicolas
- Ferrão Joana
- Ficko Céline
- Figueiredo-Mello Claudia
- Fiorda Juan
- Flament Thomas
- Flateau Clara
- Fletcher Tom
- Florio Letizia Lucia
- Flynn Deirdre
- Foley Claire
- Foley Jean
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- Forsyth Simon
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- Fraher Marianne
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- Freire Marcela Vieira
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- Fry Stéphanie
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- G Argin
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- Gaião Sérgio
- Gallagher Phil
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- Thomson David
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tierney Paul
- Tieroshyn Vadim
- Timashev Peter S.
- Timsit Jean-François
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- Truong Jeanne
- Tual Christelle
- Tubiana Sarah
- Tuite Helen
- Turmel Jean-Marie
- Turtle Lance C. W.
- Twardowski Pawel
- Téoulé François
- Uchiyama Makoto
- Udayanga P. G. Ishara
- Udy Andrew
- Ullrich Roman
- Uribe Alberto
- Usman Asad
- Uva Maria Sousa
- Uyeki Timothy M.
- Vajdovics Cristinava
- Val-Flores Luís
- Valran Amélie
- Van de Velde Stijn
- van den Berge Marcel
- van der Palen Job
- van der Valk Paul
- Van Der Vekens Nicky
- Van der Voort Peter
- Van Der Werf Sylvie
- van Gulik Laura
- Van Hattem Jarne
- van Netten Carolien
- van Veen Ilonka
- Vanel Noémie
- Vanoverschelde Henk
- Varghese Pooja
- Vasconcelos Malte Kohns
- Vauchy Charline
- Vecham Pavan Kumar
- Veislinger Aurélie
- Vencken Sebastian
- Ventura Sara
- Verbon Annelies
- Vickers James
- Vidal José Ernesto
- Vieira César
- Vijayan Deepak
- Vijayaraghavan Bharath Kumar Tirupakuzhi
- Vijayaraghavan Bharath Kumar Tirupakuzhi
- Villanueva Joy Ann
- Villar Judit
- Villeneuve Pierre-Marc
- Villoldo Andrea
- Visseaux Benoit
- Visser Hannah
- Vitiello Chiara
- Vonkeman Harald
- Vuotto Fanny
- Wang Chih-Hsien
- Webb Steve
- Wei Jia
- Weil Katharina
- Wesselius Sanne
- West T. Eoin
- Wham Murray
- Whelan Bryan
- White Nicole
- Wicky Paul Henri
- Wiedemann Aurélie
- Wijaya Surya Otto
- Wille Keith
- Willems Suzette
- Williams Virginie
- Wils Evert-Jan
- Wong Calvin
- Xynogalas Ioannis
- Yamazaki Masaki
- Yazdanpanah Yazdan
- Yelnik Cécile
- Yerkovich Stephanie
- Yiu Ng Wing
- Yokoyama Toshiki
- Yonis Hodane
- Yousif Obada
- Yuliarto Saptadi
- Zaaqoq Akram
- Zabbe Marion
- Zahran Maram
- Zambon Maria
- Zanella Alberto
- Zayyad Hiba
- Zoufaly Alexander
- Zucman David
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 13/09/2022
- Field of study
Background: Up to 30% of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 require advanced respiratory support, including high-flow nasal cannulas (HFNC), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics, outcomes and risk factors for failing non-invasive respiratory support in patients treated with severe COVID-19 during the first two years of the pandemic in high-income countries (HICs) and low middle-income countries (LMICs).
Methods: This is a multinational, multicentre, prospective cohort study embedded in the ISARIC-WHO COVID-19 Clinical Characterisation Protocol. Patients with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection who required hospital admission were recruited prospectively. Patients treated with HFNC, NIV, or IMV within the first 24 h of hospital admission were included in this study. Descriptive statistics, random forest, and logistic regression analyses were used to describe clinical characteristics and compare clinical outcomes among patients treated with the different types of advanced respiratory support.
Results: A total of 66,565 patients were included in this study. Overall, 82.6% of patients were treated in HIC, and 40.6% were admitted to the hospital during the first pandemic wave. During the first 24 h after hospital admission, patients in HICs were more frequently treated with HFNC (48.0%), followed by NIV (38.6%) and IMV (13.4%). In contrast, patients admitted in lower- and middle-income countries (LMICs) were less frequently treated with HFNC (16.1%) and the majority received IMV (59.1%). The failure rate of non-invasive respiratory support (i.e. HFNC or NIV) was 15.5%, of which 71.2% were from HIC and 28.8% from LMIC. The variables most strongly associated with non-invasive ventilation failure, defined as progression to IMV, were high leukocyte counts at hospital admission (OR [95%CI]; 5.86 [4.83-7.10]), treatment in an LMIC (OR [95%CI]; 2.04 [1.97-2.11]), and tachypnoea at hospital admission (OR [95%CI]; 1.16 [1.14-1.18]). Patients who failed HFNC/NIV had a higher 28-day fatality ratio (OR [95%CI]; 1.27 [1.25-1.30]).
Conclusions: In the present international cohort, the most frequently used advanced respiratory support was the HFNC. However, IMV was used more often in LMIC. Higher leucocyte count, tachypnoea, and treatment in LMIC were risk factors for HFNC/NIV failure. HFNC/NIV failure was related to worse clinical outcomes, such as 28-day mortality. Trial registration This is a prospective observational study; therefore, no health care interventions were applied to participants, and trial registration is not applicable
Respiratory support in patients with severe COVID-19 in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection (ISARIC) COVID-19 study: a prospective, multinational, observational study
- Author
- Abbas Ali
- Abdukahil Sheryl Ann
- Abe Ryuzo
- Abel Laurent
- Abreu Julia Rodriguez
- Absil Lara
- Acharya Subhash
- Acker Andrew
- Adrião Diana
- Ahmed Shakeel
- Ainscough Kate
- Aisa Tharwat
- Akimoto Takako
- Akmal Ernita
- Al Ageel Saleh
- Al Qasim Eman
- Al-dabbous Tala
- Al-Fares Abdulrahman
- Alalqam Razi
- Alegesan Senthilkumar
- Alegre Cynthia
- Alessi Marta
- Alex Beatrice
- Alexandre K. vin
- Alfoudri Huda
- Ali Imran
- Alidjnou Kazali Enagnon
- Aliudin Jeffrey
- Alkhafajee Qabas
- Allavena Clotilde
- Allou Nathalie
- Altaf Aneela
- Alves João
- Alves João Melo
- Alves Rita
- Amaral Maria
- Ampaw Phoebe
- Andini Roberto
- Andréjak Claire
- Angheben Andrea
- Angoulvant François
- Ansart S. verine
- Antonelli Massimo
- Apriyana Ardiyan
- Arabi Yaseen
- Aragao Irene
- Araujo Carolline
- Arcadipane Antonio
- Archambault Patrick
- Arenz Lukas
- Argin G.
- Arlet Jean-Benoît
- Arnold-Day Christel
- Arora Lovkesh
- Arora Rakesh
- Artaud-Macari Elise
- Aryal Diptesh
- Asensio Angel
- Asif Namra
- Asim Mohammad
- Assie Jean Baptiste
- Atif Minahel
- Atique Anika
- Attanyake A. M. Udara Lakshan
- Auchabie Johann
- Auger Christelle Chantalat
- Aumaitre Hugues
- Auvet Adrien
- Azemar Laurène
- Azoulay Cecile
- Bach Benjamin
- Bachelet Delphine
- Badr Claudine
- Baig Nadia
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Bak Erica
- Bakakos Agamemnon
- Bal Andriy
- Balan Valeria
- Balazote Pablo Serrano
- Banheiro Bruno Sarmento
- Bani-Sadr Firouzé
- Barbalho Renata
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Barnikel Michaela
- Barrasa Helena
- Barrelet Audrey
- Barrigoto Cleide
- Barrio Noelia García
- Bartoli Marie
- Baruch Joaquín
- Basmaci Romain
- Bassi Gianluigi Li
- Battaglini Denise
- Bauer Jules
- Beane Abigail
- Bedossa Alexandra
- Begum Husna
- Behilill Sylvie
- Beishuizen Albertus
- Bekken Gry Kloumann
- Beljantsev Aleksandr
- Bellemare David
- Beltrame Anna
- Beluze Marine
- Benech Nicolas
- Benkerrou Dehbia
- Bennett Suzanne
- Bento Luís
- Berdal Jan-Erik
- Bergeaud Delphine
- Bergin Hazel
- Bermejo Carlos Lumbreras
- Bermúdez Juan Luis Cruz
- Bertoli Giulia
- Bertolino Lorenzo
- Bessis Simon
- Bevilcaqua Sybille
- Bezulier Karine
- Bhatt Amar
- Bhavsar Krishna
- Bianco Claudia
- Bissuel François
- Bitker Laurent
- Bitton Jonathan
- Blanco-Schweizer Pablo
- Blier Catherine
- Bloos Frank
- Blot Mathieu
- Boccia Filomena
- Bodenes Laetitia
- Bogaert Debby
- Boivin Anne-H. lène
- Bolze Pierre-Adrien
- Bompart François
- Borges Diogo
- Borie Raphaël
- Bosse Hans Martin
- Botelho-Nevers Elisabeth
- Bouadma Lila
- Bouchaud Olivier
- Bouchez Sabelline
- Bouhmani Dounia
- Bouhour Damien
- Bouiller K. vin
- Bouillet Laurence
- Bouisse Camile
- Boureau Anne-Sophie
- Bourke John
- Bouscambert Maude
- Bousquet Aurore
- Bouziotis Jason
- Boxma Bianca
- Boyer-Besseyre Marielle
- Boylan Maria
- Bozza Fernando
- Braconnier Axelle
- Braga Cynthia
- Brandenburger Timo
- Brazzi Luca
- Breen Dorothy
- Breen Patrick
- Brickell Kathy
- Brien Fionnuala O.
- Browne Alex
- Browne Shaunagh
- Brusse-Keizer Marjolein
- Buchtele Nina
- Buesaquillo Christian
- Bugaeva Polina
- Buisson Marielle
- Burhan Erlina
- Burrell Aidan
- Bustos Ingrid G.
- Butnaru Denis
- Cabie André
- Cabral Susana
- Cabrita Joana Alves
- Caceres Eder
- Cadoz Cyril
- Callaghan Annmarie O.
- Calligy Kate
- Calvache Jose Andres
- Campana Valentine
- Campbell Paul
- Camões João
- Canepa Cecilia
- Cantero Mireia
- Caraux-Paz Pauline
- Cardellino Chiara Simona
- Cardoso Filipa
- Cardoso Filipe
- Cardoso Nelson
- Cardoso Sofia
- Carelli Simone
- Carlier Nicolas
- Carmoi Thierry
- Carney Gayle
- Carqueja Inês
- Carret Marie-Christine
- Carrier François Martin
- Carroll Ida
- Carson Gail
- Casanova Maire-Laure
- Cascão Mariana
- Casey Siobhan
- Casimiro José
- Cassandra Bailey
- Castanheira Nidyanara
- Castañeda Silvia
- Castor-Alexandre Guylaine
- Castrillón Henry
- Castro Ivo
- Catarino Ana
- Catherine François-Xavier
- Cattaneo Paolo
- Cavalin Roberta
- Cavalli Giulio Giovanni
- Cavayas Alexandros
- Ceccato Adrian
- Cely Lina Morales
- Cervantes-Gonzalez Minerva
- Chair Anissa
- Chakveatze Catherine
- Chan Adrienne
- Chand Meera
- Chapplain Jean-Marc
- Chas Julie
- Chaudry Mobin
- Chen Anjellica
- Chen Yih-Sharng
- Cheng Matthew Pellan
- Cheret Antoine
- Chia Jack Song
- Chiarabini Thibault
- Chica Julian
- Chirouze Catherine
- Chiumello Davide
- Cho Sung-Min
- Choileain Orna Ni
- Cholley Bernard
- Chopin Marie-Charlotte
- Cidade Jose Pedro
- Citarella Barbara Wanjiru
- Ciullo Anna
- Clarke Emma
- Clarke Jennifer
- Clohisey Sara
- Cobb Perren J.
- Codan Cassidy
- Cody Caitriona
- Coelho Alexandra
- Coles Megan
- Colin Gwenhaël
- Collins Michael
- Colombo Sebastiano Maria
- Combs Pamela
- Connor Marie
- Conrad Anne
- Contreras Sofía
- Conway Elaine
- Cooke Graham S.
- Copland Mary
- Cordel Hugues
- Corley Amanda
- Cornelis Sabine
- Cornet Alexander Daniel
- Corpuz Arianne Joy
- Cortegiani Andrea
- Corvaisier Grégory
- Costigan Emma
- Couffignal Camille
- Couffin-Cadiergues Sandrine
- Courtois Roxane
- Cousse Stéphanie
- Cregan Rachel
- Croonen Sabine
- Crowl Gloria
- Crump Jonathan
- Cruz Claudina
- Csete Marc
- Cullen Ailbhe
- Cummings Matthew J.
- Curley Ger
- Curlier Elodie
- Curran Colleen
- Custodio Paula
- Cárcel Sheila
- da Silva Filipe Ana
- da Silveira Charlene
- Dabaliz Al-Awwab
- Dagens Andrew
- Dahly Darren
- Dalton Heidi
- Dalton Jo
- Daly Seamus
- Damas Juliana
- Daneman Nick
- Daniel Corinne
- Dankwa Emmanuelle A.
- Dantas Jorge
- Darshana B. P. Sanka Ruwan Sri
- de Brito Carlos Alexandre Antunes
- de Castro Maisa Guimarães
- de la Calle Guillermo Maestro
- de Loughry Gillian
- de Mendoza Diego
- de Montmollin Etienne
- de Oliveira França Rafael Freitas
- de Pinho Oliveira Ana Isabel
- de Rosa Rosanna
- de Silva Thushan
- de Vries Peter
- Deacon Jillian
- Dean David
- Debard Alexa
- Debray Marie-Pierre
- DeCastro Nathalie
- Dechert William
- Deconninck Lauren
- Decours Romain
- Defous Eve
- Delacroix Isabelle
- Delaveuve Eric
- Delavigne Karen
- Dell’Amore Andrea
- Delmas Christelle
- Delobel Pierre
- Delsing Corine
- Demonchy Elisa
- Denis Emmanuelle
- Deplanque Dominique
- Depuydt Pieter
- Descamps Diane
- Desvallées Mathilde
- Devouge Eglantine Ferrand
- Dewayanti Santi
- Dhanger Pathik
- Diallo Alpha
- Diamantis Sylvain
- Dias André
- Diaz Juan Jose
- Diaz Priscila
- Diaz Rodrigo
- Didier K. vin
- Diehl Jean-Luc
- Dieperink Wim
- Dimet J. rôme
- Dinot Vincent
- Diop Fara
- Diouf Alphonsine
- Dishon Yael
- Djossou F. lix
- Docherty Annemarie B.
- Doherty Helen
- Dominguez Carmen Infante
- Dondorp Arjen M.
- Donnelly Christl A.
- Donnelly Maria
- Donohue Chloe
- Donohue Sean
- Donohue Yoann
- Doran Peter
- Dorival C. line
- Douglas James Joshua
- Dournon Nathalie
- Dow Denisse Bazan
- Downer Triona
- Downey Joanne
- Downing Mark
- Drake Tom
- Driscoll Aoife
- Dubee Vincent
- Dubos François
- Ducancelle Alexandre
- Dudman Susanne
- Dunand Paul
- Dunning Jake
- Duplaix Mathilde
- Duque Sara
- Durante-Mangoni Emanuele
- Durham Lucian
- Dussol Bertrand
- Duthoit Juliette
- Duval Xavier
- Dyrhol-Riise Anne Margarita
- D’Aragon Frédérick
- D’Ortenzio Eric
- Echeverria-Villalobos Marco
- Egan Siobhan
- Eira Carla
- Elapavaluru Subbarao
- Elharrar Brigitte
- Ellerbroek Jacobien
- Eloy Philippine
- Elshazly Tarek
- Enderle Isabelle
- Endo Tomoyuki
- Engelmann Ilka
- Enouf Vincent
- Epaulard Olivier
- Escher Martina
- Esperatti Mariano
- Esperou H. lène
- Esposito-Farese Marina
- Estevão João
- Etienne Manuel
- Ettalhaoui Nadia
- Everding Anna Greti
- Evers Mirjam
- Fabre Isabelle
- Fabre Marc
- Faheem Amna
- Fahy Arabella
- Fairfield Cameron J.
- Fakar Zul
- Fareed Komal
- Faria Pedro
- Farooq Ahmed
- Fatoni Arie Zainul
- Faure Karine
- Favory Raphaël
- Fayed Mohamed
- Feely Niamh
- Feeney Laura
- Fernandes Jorge
- Fernandes Marília Andreia
- Fernandes Susana
- Ferrand François-Xavier
- Ferraz M. rio
- Ferreira Benigno
- Ferreira Bernardo
- Ferreira Isabel
- Ferreira S. lvia
- Ferrer-Roca Ricard
- Ferriere Nicolas
- Ferrão Joana
- Ficko C. line
- Figueiredo-Mello Claudia
- Fiorda Juan
- Flament Thomas
- Flateau Clara
- Fletcher Tom
- Florio Letizia Lucia
- Flynn Deirdre
- Foley Claire
- Foley Jean
- Fomin Victor
- Fonseca Claudio Duarte
- Fonseca Tatiana
- Fontela Patricia
- Forsyth Simon
- Foster Denise
- Foti Giuseppe
- Fourn Erwan
- Fowler Robert A.
- Fraher Marianne
- Franch-Llasat Diego
- Fraser Christophe
- Fraser John F.
- Freire Marcela Vieira
- French Craig
- Friedrich Caren
- Fry Stéphanie
- Fuentes Nora
- Fuentes Yuli V.
- Fukuda Masahiro
- Gaborieau Valérie
- Gaci Rostane
- Gagliardi Massimo
- Gagnard Jean-Charles
- Gagneux-Brunon Amandine
- Gaião S. rgio
- Gallagher Phil
- Gamble Carrol
- Gandonniere Charlotte Salmon
- Garan Arthur
- Garcia Rebekha
- Garcia-Gallo Esteban
- Garcês Rui Caetano
- García Ruth N. Jorge
- Garimella Navya
- Garot Denis
- Garrait Valérie
- Gauli Basanta
- Gault Nathalie
- Gavin Aisling
- Gavrylov Anatoliy
- Gaymard Alexandre
- Gebauer Johannes
- Geraud Eva
- Germano Nuno
- Ghosn Jade
- Giani Marco
- Gibson Jess
- Gigante Tristan
- Gilg Morgane
- Gilroy Elaine
- Giordano Guillermo
- Girvan Michelle
- Gissot Valérie
- Glikman Daniel
- Glybochko Petr
- Gnall Eric
- Goco Geraldine
- Goehringer François
- Goepel Siri
- Goffard Jean-Christophe
- Golob Jonathan
- Gominet Marie
- Gonzalez Alicia
- González V. ctor Quirós
- Gonçalves Bronner P.
- Gordon Patricia
- Gorenne Isabelle
- Goubert Laure
- Goujard C. cile
- Goulenok Tiphaine
- Grable Margarite
- Graf Jeronimo
- Grandin Edward Wilson
- Granerud Beathe Kiland
- Granier Pascal
- Grasselli Giacomo
- Green Christopher A.
- Greene Courtney
- Greenhalf William
- Greffe Segolène
- Grieco Domenico Luca
- Griffee Matthew
- Griffiths Fiona
- Groenendijk Albert
- Gruner Heidi
- Gu Yusing
- Guedj J. rémie
- Guego Martin
- Guellec Dewi
- Guerguerian Anne-Marie
- Guerreiro Daniela
- Guery Romain
- Guillaumot Anne
- Guilleminault Laurent
- Guimard Thomas
- Gómez-Junyent Joan
- Haalboom Marieke
- Haber Daniel
- Habraken Hannah
- Hachemi Ali
- Hadri Nadir
- Haidri Fakhir
- Hakak Sheeba
- Hall Adam
- Hall Matthew
- Halpin Sophie
- Hameed Jawad
- Hamer Ansley
- Hamidfar Rebecca
- Hammond Terese
- Haniffa Rashan
- Hardwick Hayley
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Janet
- Harrison Samuel Bernard Ekow
- Hasan Mohd Shahnaz
- Hashmi Junaid
- Hashmi Madiha
- Hayat Muhammad
- Hayes Ailbhe
- Hays Leanne
- Heerman Jan
- Heggelund Lars
- Hendry Ross
- Hennessy Martina
- Hentzien Maxime
- Herreros José Miguel Cisneros
- Hershey Andrew
- Hesstvedt Liv
- Hidayah Astarini
- Higgins Dawn
- Higgins Eibhilin
- Higgins Rupert
- Hinchion Rita
- Hinton Samuel
- Hitoto Hikombo
- Ho Antonia
- Hoctin Alexandre
- Hoffmann Isabelle
- Hoiting Oscar
- Holt Rebecca
- Holten Aleksander Rygh
- Holter Jan Cato
- Horby Peter
- Horcajada Juan Pablo
- Hoshino Koji
- Hoshino Kota
- Houas Ikram
- Hough Catherine L.
- Hssain Ali Ait
- Hsu Jimmy Ming-Yang
- Hulot Jean-S. bastien
- Humaid Felwa Bin
- Huo Stella
- Hurd Abby
- Hussain Iqbal
- Ibáñez-Prada Elsa D.
- Ijaz Samreen
- Ikram Arfan
- Illes Hajnal-Gabriela
- Imbert Patrick
- Imran Mohammad
- Imtiaz Aftab
- Inácio Hugo
- Ippolito Mariachiara
- Isgett Sarah
- Isidoro Tiago
- Isnard Margaux
- Ivulich Daniel
- Iñiguez Jonathan Samuel Chávez
- Jaafar Danielle
- Jaafoura Salma
- Jabot Julien
- Jackson Clare
- Jamieson Nina
- Jaquet Pierre
- Jaud-Fischer Coline
- Jaureguiberry Stéphane
- Jego Florence
- Jenum Synne
- Jiménez Miguel Pedrera
- Joseph C. dric
- Joseph Mark
- Joshi Swosti
- Jourdain Mercé
- Jouvet Philippe
- Jung Anna
- Juzar Dafsah
- Kafif Ouifiya
- Kaguelidou Florentia
- Kali Sabina
- Kalomoiri Smaragdi
- Kandamby Darshana Hewa
- Kandel Chris
- Kanwal Darakhshan
- Kartsonaki Christiana
- Kataria Anant
- Katz Kevin
- Kay Christy
- Keane Hannah
- Keating Seán
- Kelly Andrea
- Kelly Aoife
- Kelly Claire
- Kelly Niamh
- Kelly Sadie
- Kelly Yvelynne
- Kelsey Maeve
- Kennon Kalynn
- Kernan Maeve
- Kerroumi Younes
- Keshav Sharma
- Khalid Imrana
- Khalid Osama
- Khalil Antoine
- Khan Coralie
- Khan Irfan
- Khan Quratul Ain
- Khan Rashid Nasim
- Khanal Sushil
- Khatak Abid
- Khawaja Amin
- Kho Michelle E.
- Khoo Saye
- Khoso Nasir
- Kida Yuri
- Kiiza Peter
- Kildal Anders Benjamin
- Kimmoun Antoine
- Kindgen-Milles Detlef
- Kitamura Nobuya
- Klenerman Paul
- Klont Rob
- Knight Stephen R.
- Kobbe Robin
- Kodippily Chamira
- Koirala Sabin
- Kosgei Caroline
- Kpangon Arsène
- Krawczyk Karolina
- Kruglova Oksana
- Kumar Deepali
- Kumar Mukesh
- Kuriakose Dinesh
- Kurtzman Ethan
- Kutsogiannis Demetrios
- Kutsyna Galyna
- Kyriakoulis Konstantinos
- Lachatre Marie
- Lacoste Marie
- Laffey John G.
- Lagrange Marie
- Laine Fabrice
- Lairez Olivier
- Lakhey Sanjay
- Lalueza Antonio
- Lambert Marc
- Lamontagne François
- Langelot-Richard Marie
- Langlois Vincent
- Lantang Eka Yudha
- Lanza Marina
- Laouénan C. dric
- Laribi Samira
- Lariviere Delphine
- Lasry Stéphane
- Latif Naveed
- Launay Odile
- Laureillard Didier
- Lavie-Badie Yoan
- Law Andrew
- Lawrence Cassie
- Lawrence Teresa
- le Bihan Clément
- le Bris Cyril
- le Falher Georges
- le Fevre Lucie
- le Hingrat Quentin
- le Maréchal Marion
- le Mestre Soizic
- le Moal Gwenaël
- le Moing Vincent
- le Nagard Hervé
- le Turnier Paul
- le Minh
- Leal Ema
- Leathlobhair Niamh Ni
- Lee James
- Lee Jennifer
- Lee Su Hwan
- Lee Todd C.
- Leeming Gary
- Lefebvre B. nédicte
- Lefebvre Laurent
- Lefèvre Benjamin
- LeGac Sylvie
- Lelievre Jean-Daniel
- Lellouche François
- Lemaignen Adrien
- Lemee V. ronique
- Lemeur Anthony
- Lemmink Gretchen
- Lennon Jenny
- Leone Marc
- Leone Michela
- Lescure François-Xavier
- Lesens Olivier
- Lesouhaitier Mathieu
- Lester-Grant Amy
- Levy Bruno
- Levy Yves
- Levy-Marchal Claire
- Lewandowska Katarzyna
- León Rafael
- Liaquat Ali
- Liegeon Geoffrey
- Lim Wei Shen
- Lima Chantre
- Lina Bruno
- Lind Andreas
- Lingas Guillaume
- Lion-Daolio Sylvie
- Liu Keibun
- Livrozet Marine
- Lizotte Patricia
- Loforte Antonio
- Lolong Navy
- Lopes Diogo
- Lordemann Anja Grosse
- Loschner Anthony L.
- Loubet Paul
- Loufti Bouchra
- Louis Guillame
- Lourenco Silvia
- Lovelace-Macon Lara
- Lowik Marije
- Lucet Jean Christophe
- Luna Carlos M.
- Luong Liem
- Luque Nestor
- Luton Dominique
- Lwin Nilar
- Lyons Ruth
- l’Her Erwan
- Maasikas Olavi
- Mabiala Oryane
- Machado Moïse
- Machado Sara
- Macheda Gabriel
- Madiha Hashmi
- Mahieu Rafael
- Mahy Sophie
- Maia Ana Raquel
- Maier Lars S.
- Maillet Mylène
- Maitre Thomas
- Malaque Ana
- Malfertheiner Maximilian
- Malik Nadia
- Mallon Paddy
- Maltez Fernando
- Malvy Denis
- Manda Victoria
- Mandelbrot Laurent
- Mankikian Julie
- Manning Edmund
- Manuel Aldric
- Marino Daniel
- Marino Flávio
- Markowicz Samuel
- Marques Ana
- Marquis Catherine
- Marsh Brian
- Marsh Laura
- Marshal Megan
- Marshall John C.
- Martelli Celina Turchi
- Martin Emily
- Martin-Blondel Guillaume
- Martin-Loeches Ignacio
- Martinot Martin
- Martins Ana
- Martins João
- Martins Nuno
- Martucci Gennaro
- Martynenko Olga
- Marwali Eva Miranda
- Maslove David
- Mason Sabina
- Masood Sobia
- Matan Moshe
- Mathew Meghena
- Mathieu Daniel
- Mattei Mathieu
- Matulevics Romans
- Maulin Laurence
- Maxwell Michael
- Maynar Javier
- Mazzoni Thierry
- Mc Evoy Natalie
- Mc Sweeney Lisa
- McArthur Colin
- McArthur Colin
- McCarthy Aine
- McCarthy Anne
- McCloskey Colin
- McConnochie Rachael
- McDermott Sherry
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McElroy Aine
- McElwee Samuel
- McEneany Victoria
- McGeer Allison
- McKay Chris
- McKeown Johnny
- McLean Kenneth A.
- McNally Paul
- McNicholas Bairbre
- McPartlan Elaine
- Meaney Edel
- Mear-Passard C. cile
- Mechlin Maggie
- Meher Maqsood
- Mele Ferruccio
- Melo Luis
- Memon Kashif
- Mendes Joao Joao
- Menkiti Ogechukwu
- Menon Kusum
- Mentré France
- Mentzer Alexander J.
- Mercier Emmanuelle
- Mercier Noémie
- Merckx Antoine
- Mergeay-Fabre Mayka
- Mergler Blake
- Merson Laura
- Mesquita António
- Metwally Osama
- Meybeck Agnès
- Meyer Dan
- Meynert Alison M.
- Meysonnier Vanina
- Meziane Amina
- Mezidi Mehdi
- Michelanglei C. line
- Michelet Isabelle
- Mihnovit Vladislav
- Mohammed Nassima Si
- Mohd-Hanafiah Farah Nadia
- Moin Asma
- Molina David
- Molinos Elena
- Molloy Brenda
- Mone Mary
- Monteiro Agostinho
- Monteiro Filipa Brás
- Montes Claudia
- Montrucchio Giorgia
- Moore Sarah
- Moore Shona C.
- Morlaes Louis Gerbaud
- Moro Lucia
- Motherway Catherine
- Motos Ana
- Mouquet Hugo
- Moyet Julien
- Mufti Aisha Kalsoom
- Mullaert Jimmy
- Munblit Daniel
- Muneeb Syed
- Munir Nadeem
- Murphy Aisling
- Murphy Aisling
- Murphy Lorna
- Murris Marlène
- Murthy Srinivas
- Musaab Himed
- Muvindi Himasha
- Myrodia Dimitra Melia
- Müller Fredrik
- Müller Karl Erik
- Nagpal Dave
- Nagrebetsky Alex
- Narayanan Nageswaran
- Nazerali-Maitland Alasdair
- Neant Nadège
- Nekliudov Nikita
- Neto Ary Serpa
- Neto Raul
- Neumann Emily
- Ng Pauline Yeung
- Nghi Anthony
- Nguyen Duc
- Nichol Alistair
- Nitayavardhana Prompak
- Nonas Stephanie
- Nor Basri Mat
- Nor Basri Mat
- Noret Marion
- Norman Lisa
- Notari Alessandra
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- Nowinski Adam
- Nseir Saad
- Nunez Jose I.
- Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih
- Nyamankolly Elsa
- Occhipinti Giovanna
- OConnor Derbrenn
- Ogston Tawnya
- Ogura Takayuki
- Oliveira João
- Oliveira Larissa
- Olliaro Piero L.
- Ong David S. Y.
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Opavsky Anne
- Openshaw Peter
- Orakzai Saijad
- Orozco-Chamorro Claudia Milena
- Ortoleva Jamel
- Osatnik Javier
- Ouamara Nadia
- Ouissa Rachida
- Oziol Eric
- O’Callaghan Annmarie
- O’Donnell Max
- O’Halloran Sophie
- O’Hearn Katie
- O’Shea Linda
- O’Sullivan Miriam
- Pagadoy Maïder
- Pages Justine
- Palacios Amanda
- Palacios Mario
- Palmarini Massimo
- Panarello Giovanna
- Panda Prasan Kumar
- Paneru Hem
- Panigada Mauro
- Pansu Nathalie
- Papadopoulos Aurélie
- Parke Rachael
- Parker Melissa
- Parra Briseida
- Pasha Taha
- Pasquier J. rémie
- Pastene Bruno
- Patauner Fabian
- Patricio Patricia
- Patrier Juliette
- Patrão Luís
- Patterson Lisa
- Pattnaik Rajyabardhan
- Paul Christelle
- Paul Mical
- Paulos Jorge
- Paxton William A.
- Payen Jean-François
- Peelman Florent
- Peiffer-Smadja Nathan
- Peigne Vincent
- Pejkovska Mare
- Pelosi Paolo
- Peltan Ithan D.
- Pereira Rui
- Perez Daniel
- Periel Luis
- Perpoint Thomas
- Perrot Clara Mouton
- Pesenti Antonio
- Pestre Vincent
- Petrou Lenka
- Petrov-Sanchez Ventzislava
- Petrovic Michele
- Pettersen Frank Olav
- Peytavin Gilles
- Pharand Scott
- Picard Walter
- Picone Olivier
- Pierobon Carola
- Piersma Djura
- Pimentel Carlos
- Pinto Raquel
- Pires Catarina
- Pironneau Isabelle
- Piroth Lionel
- Pius Riinu
- Plantier Laurent
- Poissy Julien
- Pokeerbux Ryadh
- Poli Sergio
- Pollakis Georgios
- Ponscarme Diane
- Post Andra-Maris
- Postma Douwe F.
- Povoa Pedro
- Powis Jeff
- Prapa Sofia
- Preau S. bastien
- Prebensen Christian
- Preiser Jean-Charles
- Prinssen Anton
- Pritchard Mark G.
- Priyadarshani Gamage Dona Dilanthi
- Proença Lucia
- Pudota Sravya
- Pulicken Mathew
- Purcell Gregory
- Puéchal Oriane
- Póvoas Diana
- Quesada Luisa
- Quinones-Cardona Vilmaris
- Quist-Paulsen Else
- Quraishi Mohammed
- Rabaud Christian
- Rabindrarajan Ebenezer
- Rafael Aldo
- Rafiq Marie
- Rahutullah Arsalan
- Rainieri Fernando
- Ramachandran Pratheema
- Ramakrishnan Nagarajan
- Ramalho José
- Rammaert Blandine
- Ramos Grazielle Viana
- Rana Asim
- Rangappa Rajavardhan
- Ranjan Ritika
- Rapp Christophe
- Rashan Aasiyah
- Rashan Thalha
- Rasheed Ghulam
- Rasmin Menaldi
- Rau Cornelius
- Raza Ali
- Real Andre
- Rebaudet Stanislas
- Redl Sarah
- Reeve Brenda
- Rego Caroline Martins
- Rehman Attaur
- Reid Liadain
- Reid Liadain
- Reikvam Dag Henrik
- Reis Renato
- Rello Jordi
- Remppis Jonathan
- Remy Martine
- Ren Hongru
- Renk Hanna
- Resseguier Anne-Sophie
- Revest Matthieu
- Rewa Oleksa
- Reyes Luis Felipe
- Reyes Tiago
- Ribeiro Ana Freitas
- Ribeiro Maria Ines
- Richardson David
- Richardson Denise
- Richier Laurent
- Riera Jordi
- Rincon Diego Fernando Bautista
- Rios Ana L.
- Rishu Asgar
- Rispal Patrick
- Risso Karine
- Rizer Nicholas
- Robba Chiara
- Roberto André
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L.
- Robineau Olivier
- Roche-Campo Ferran
- Rodari Paola
- Rodeia Simão
- Roessler Bernhard
- Roger Pierre-Marie
- Rojek Amanda
- Rojo Jaime Cruz
- Romaru Juliette
- Roncon-Albuquerque Roberto
- Roriz M. lanie
- Rosa-Calatrava Manuel
- Rose Michael
- Rosenberger Dorothea
- Rossanese Andrea
- Rossetti Matteo
- Rossignol B. nédicte
- Rossignol Patrick
- Rousset Stella
- Roy Carine
- Roze Benoît
- Rusmawatiningtyas Desy
- Russell Clark D.
- Ryan Maeve
- Ryan Maria
- Ryckaert Steffi
- Rätsep Indrek
- Saba Isabela
- Sadaf Sairah
- Sadat Musharaf
- Sahraei Valla
- Saidani Nadia
- Saint-Gilles Maximilien
- Sakiyalak Pranya
- Salahuddin Nawal
- Salazar Leonardo
- Saleem Jodat
- Sales Gabriele
- Sallaberry Stéphane
- Salvator H. lène
- Sanchez Olivier
- Sanchez-Miralles Angel
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sandhu Gyan
- Sandhu Zulfiqar
- Sandrine Pierre-François
- Sandulescu Oana
- Sanharawi Mohammed El
- Sant Ceila Maria
- Santo Catarina Espírito
- Santos Marlene
- Santos Marta Leal
- Sarfo-Mensah Shirley
- Sarton Benjamine
- Satyapriya Sree
- Satyawati Rumaisah
- Saviciute Egle
- Schaffer Justin
- Schermer Tjard
- Scherpereel Arnaud
- Schneider Marion
- Schroll Stephan
- Schwameis Michael
- Scott Janet T.
- Scott-Brown James
- Sedillot Nicholas
- Seitz Tamara
- Selvanayagam Jaganathan
- Semaille Caroline
- Semedi Bambang Pujo
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Senneville Eric
- Sequeira Filipa
- Sequeira T. nia
- Shadowitz Ellen
- Shah Naseem Ali
- Shamsah Mohammad
- Sharjeel Shaikh
- Sharma Pratima
- Shaw Catherine A.
- Shaw Victoria
- Sheharyar Ashraf
- Shetty Rajesh Mohan
- Shi Haixia
- Shiekh Mohiuddin
- Shimizu Keiki
- Shrapnel Sally
- Shrestha Pramesh Sundar
- Shrestha Shubha Kalyan
- Shukeri Wan Fadzlina Wan Muhd
- Shum Hoi Ping
- Sibiude Jeanne
- Siddiqui Atif
- Sigfrid Louise
- Sikander Rana Imran
- Sillaots Piret
- Silva Catarina
- Silva Maria Joao
- Silva Rogério
- Sin Wai Ching
- Singh Budha Charan
- Singh Moirangthem Bikram
- Singh Punam
- Sitompul Pompini Agustina
- Skeie Linda Gail
- Skogen Vegard
- Smith Sue
- Smood Benjamin
- Smyth Coilin
- Smyth Michelle
- Smyth Michelle
- Snacken Morgane
- So Dominic
- Sobrino José Luis Bernal
- Solomon Joshua
- Solomon Tom
- Somers Emily
- Sommet Agnès
- Song Myung Jin
- Song Rima
- Song Tae
- Sotto Albert
- Soum Edouard
- Sousa Ana Chora
- Sousa Marta
- Sperry Alexandra
- Spinuzza Elisabetta
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Stabler Sarah
- Staudinger Thomas
- Stecher Stephanie-Susanne
- Stienstra Ymkje
- Stiksrud Birgitte
- Stolz Eva
- Stone Amy
- Streinu-Cercel Adrian
- Streinu-Cercel Anca
- Stuart Ami
- Stuart David
- Suen Gabriel
- Suen Jacky Y.
- Sultana Asfia
- Summers Charlotte
- Supic Dubravka
- Surovcová Magdalena
- Svistunov Andrey
- Syrigos Konstantinos
- Sztajnbok Jaques
- Szuldrzynski Konstanty
- Tabrizi Shirin
- Taccone Fabio S.
- Tagherset Lysa
- Taleb Sara
- Talsma Jelmer
- Tamlihat Younes Ait
- Tampubolon Maria Lawrensia
- Tanaka Hiroyuki
- Taqdees Huda
- Taqi Arshad
- Tardivon Coralie
- Tattevin Pierre
- Taufik M. Azhari
- Tawfik Hassan
- Tedder Richard S.
- Teixeira João
- Tejada Sofia
- Tellier Marie-Capucine
- Terpstra Pleun
- Terrier Olivier
- Terzi Nicolas
- Tessier-Grenier Hubert
- Tey Adrian
- Thakur Anand
- Thibault Vincent
- Thiberville Simon-Djamel
- Thill Benoît
- Thompson Shaun
- Thomson David
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tierney Paul
- Tieroshyn Vadim
- Timashev Peter S.
- Timsit Jean-François
- Tissot Noémie
- Toki Maria
- Tonby Kristian
- Torre Marta
- Torres Antoni
- Torres Margarida
- Torres-Zevallos Hernando
- Towers Michael
- Trapani Tony
- Treoux Théo
- Tromeur C. cile
- Trontzas Ioannis
- Trouillon Tiffany
- Truong Jeanne
- Tual Christelle
- Tubiana Sarah
- Tuite Helen
- Turmel Jean-Marie
- Turtle Lance C. W.
- Twardowski Pawel
- Téoulé François
- Uchiyama Makoto
- Udayanga P. G. Ishara
- Udy Andrew
- Ullrich Roman
- Uribe Alberto
- Usman Asad
- Uva Maria Sousa
- Uyeki Timothy M.
- Vajdovics Cristinava
- Val-Flores Luís
- Valran Amélie
- van de Velde Stijn
- van den Berge Marcel
- van der Palen Job
- van der Valk Paul
- van der Vekens Nicky
- van der Voort Peter
- van der Werf Sylvie
- van Gulik Laura
- van Hattem Jarne
- van Netten Carolien
- van Veen Ilonka
- Vanel Noémie
- Vanoverschelde Henk
- Varghese Pooja
- Vasconcelos Malte Kohns
- Vauchy Charline
- Vecham Pavan Kumar
- Veislinger Aurélie
- Vencken Sebastian
- Ventura Sara
- Verbon Annelies
- Vickers James
- Vidal José Ernesto
- Vieira C. sar
- Vijayan Deepak
- Vijayaraghavan Bharath Kumar Tirupakuzhi
- Vijayaraghavan Bharath Kumar Tirupakuzhi
- Villanueva Joy Ann
- Villar Judit
- Villeneuve Pierre-Marc
- Villoldo Andrea
- Visseaux Benoit
- Visser Hannah
- Vitiello Chiara
- Vonkeman Harald
- Vuotto Fanny
- Wang Chih-Hsien
- Webb Steve
- Wei Jia
- Weil Katharina
- Wesselius Sanne
- West T. Eoin
- Wham Murray
- Whelan Bryan
- White Nicole
- Wicky Paul Henri
- Wiedemann Aurélie
- Wijaya Surya Otto
- Wille Keith
- Willems Suzette
- Williams Virginie
- Wils Evert-Jan
- Wong Calvin
- Xynogalas Ioannis
- Yamazaki Masaki
- Yazdanpanah Yazdan
- Yelnik C. cile
- Yerkovich Stephanie
- Yiu Ng Wing
- Yokoyama Toshiki
- Yonis Hodane
- Yousif Obada
- Yuliarto Saptadi
- Zaaqoq Akram
- Zabbe Marion
- Zahran Maram
- Zambon Maria
- Zanella Alberto
- Zayyad Hiba
- Zoufaly Alexander
- Zucman David
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/12/2022
- Field of study
Background: Up to 30% of hospitalised patients with COVID-19 require advanced respiratory support, including high-flow nasal cannulas (HFNC), non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV), or invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV). We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics, outcomes and risk factors for failing non-invasive respiratory support in patients treated with severe COVID-19 during the first two years of the pandemic in high-income countries (HICs) and low middle-income countries (LMICs). Methods: This is a multinational, multicentre, prospective cohort study embedded in the ISARIC-WHO COVID-19 Clinical Characterisation Protocol. Patients with laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection who required hospital admission were recruited prospectively. Patients treated with HFNC, NIV, or IMV within the first 24 h of hospital admission were included in this study. Descriptive statistics, random forest, and logistic regression analyses were used to describe clinical characteristics and compare clinical outcomes among patients treated with the different types of advanced respiratory support. Results: A total of 66,565 patients were included in this study. Overall, 82.6% of patients were treated in HIC, and 40.6% were admitted to the hospital during the first pandemic wave. During the first 24 h after hospital admission, patients in HICs were more frequently treated with HFNC (48.0%), followed by NIV (38.6%) and IMV (13.4%). In contrast, patients admitted in lower- and middle-income countries (LMICs) were less frequently treated with HFNC (16.1%) and the majority received IMV (59.1%). The failure rate of non-invasive respiratory support (i.e. HFNC or NIV) was 15.5%, of which 71.2% were from HIC and 28.8% from LMIC. The variables most strongly associated with non-invasive ventilation failure, defined as progression to IMV, were high leukocyte counts at hospital admission (OR [95%CI]; 5.86 [4.83–7.10]), treatment in an LMIC (OR [95%CI]; 2.04 [1.97–2.11]), and tachypnoea at hospital admission (OR [95%CI]; 1.16 [1.14–1.18]). Patients who failed HFNC/NIV had a higher 28-day fatality ratio (OR [95%CI]; 1.27 [1.25–1.30]). Conclusions: In the present international cohort, the most frequently used advanced respiratory support was the HFNC. However, IMV was used more often in LMIC. Higher leucocyte count, tachypnoea, and treatment in LMIC were risk factors for HFNC/NIV failure. HFNC/NIV failure was related to worse clinical outcomes, such as 28-day mortality. Trial registration This is a prospective observational study; therefore, no health care interventions were applied to participants, and trial registration is not applicable