3,719 research outputs found

    The Performance of the LHCb Muon Identification Procedure

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    This note describes the LHCb offline muon identification procedure and the algorithm parameters tuning using a Monte Carlo sample of B -> J Psi Ks events. The performance is also presented for a sample of b-bbar inclusive events

    Estimate of LHCb's sensitivity to the CKM angle using B0→D0K∗0B^0 \to D^0 K^{*0} Decays

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    In this note an updated event selection of the B0 -> D0 K*0 decay, with the D0 decaying into Kpi, KK, pipi is presented. The selection efficiencies are used to estimate the statistical error for determining the CKM phase applying a combination of the GLW and ADS methods

    Antibiotic resistance genes detected in the marine sponge <i>Petromica citrina</i> from Brazilian coast

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    Although antibiotic-resistant pathogens pose a significant threat to human health, the environmental reservoirs of the resistance determinants are still poorly understood. This study reports the detection of resistance genes (ermB, mecA, mupA, qnrA, qnrB and tetL) to antibiotics among certain culturable and unculturable bacteria associated with the marine sponge Petromica citrina. The antimicrobial activities elicited by P. citrina and its associated bacteria are also described. The results indicate that the marine environment could play an important role in the development of antibiotic resistance and the dissemination of resistance genes among bacteria

    The Muon Identification Procedure of the LHCb Experiment for the First Data

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    We present a refined muon identification algorithm for the LHCb experiment suitable for the first period of data taking. The new algorithm is robust against possible inefficiencies of the Muon Detector and takes properly into account the momentum dependence, so it can be tuned with calibration samples and exported to signal samples with different momentum spectra without large corrections. The average performance depends on the momentum spectrum of the analyzed sample: with the current simulation we find for tracks with p > 3 GeV/c in a generic b-inclusive sample a muon identification efficiency of 90 % for a misidentification rate of hadrons and electrons of ~2.4 % (~ 1 % excluding pi's and K's decays in flight). Additional rejection power can be obtained by combining in a proper way the informations coming from all the other subdetectors in a global Likelihood: in this case for a muon identification efficiency of 90 % we find a misidentification rate of ~1.8 % (~ 0.8 % excluding pi's and K's decays in flight

    Performance of a multigap RPC prototype for the LHCb muon system

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    Several technologies are under consideration for the muon system of the LHCb experiment. Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) are one of the favourite candidates for the outer areas where the particle fluxes are expected to be at most some kHz/cm/sup 2/. This work describes the results obtained with a multigap RPC prototype under various beam conditions at the CERN facilities. (9 refs)

    Performance of the Muon Identification at LHCb

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    The performance of the muon identification in LHCb is extracted from data using muons and hadrons produced in J/\psi->\mu\mu, \Lambda->p\pi and D^{\star}->\pi D0(K\pi) decays. The muon identification procedure is based on the pattern of hits in the muon chambers. A momentum dependent binary requirement is used to reduce the probability of hadrons to be misidentified as muons to the level of 1%, keeping the muon efficiency in the range of 95-98%. As further refinement, a likelihood is built for the muon and non-muon hypotheses. Adding a requirement on this likelihood that provides a total muon efficiency at the level of 93%, the hadron misidentification rates are below 0.6%.Comment: 17 pages, 10 figure
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