23 research outputs found

    Il trattamento sanitario su minore o incapace: il miglior interesse del paziente vulnerabile fra (più) volontà e scienza.

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    New {TbCu<sub>3</sub>} and {DyCu<sub>3</sub>} single-molecule magnets (SMMs) containing a low-symmetry Ln<sup>III</sup> center (shape measurements relative to a trigonal dodecahedron and biaugmented trigonal prism are 2.2–2.3) surrounded by three Cu<sup>II</sup> metalloligands are reported. SMM behavior is confirmed by frequency-dependent out-of-phase ac susceptibility signals and single-crystal temperature and sweep rate dependent hysteresis loops. The ferromagnetic exchange interactions between the central Ln<sup>III</sup> ion and the three Cu<sup>II</sup> ions could be accurately measured by inelastic neutron scattering (INS) spectroscopy and modeled effectively. The excitations observed by INS correspond to flipping of Cu<sup>II</sup> spins and appear at energies similar to the thermodynamic barrier for relaxation of the magnetization, ∼15–20 K, and are thus at the origin of the SMM behavior. The magnetic quantum number <i>M</i><sub>tot</sub> of the cluster ground state of {DyCu<sub>3</sub>} is an integer, whereas it is a half-integer for {TbCu<sub>3</sub>}, which explains their vastly different quantum tunneling of the magnetization behavior despite similar energy barriers
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