1,416 research outputs found
GRS computation of deep inelastic electron scattering on 4He
We compute cross sections for inclusive scattering of high energy electrons
on 4He, based on the two lowest orders of the Gersch-Rodriguez-Smith (GRS)
series. The required one- and two-particle density matrices are obtained from
non-relativistic 4He wave functions using realistic models for the
nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon interaction. Predictions for E=3.6 GeV agree
well with the NE3 SLAC-Virginia data.Comment: 18 pages, 7 figures, submitted to PR
Toxina botulínica para uso terapéutico
From the year 1980 the intramuscular inoculation of botulinal neurotoxin (BoNT) is realized for treatment of disorders of the muscular tone. The simplicity of the treatment does an excellent alternative to the surgery. The p rincipal action is a flaccid muscular palsy that needs between 2 and 6 months for its rec overy. As for the therapeutic rank, the BoNT would overcome in safety to the majority o f the drugs. In the latter decade the use of the therapy with BoNT has experimented an am azing growth, with new and mul- tiple indications, especially neurological, and has turned into the treatment of aesthetic medicine with more rapid growth into his demand. It would be ideal to obtain prepara- tions that: during the making and storage the toxic ity does not diminish significantly, could be stored to ambient temperature, support maj or time the activity and with dimin- ished capacity of diffusion and of formation of ant ibodies. The effect is not instantane- ous, but progressive in the first days and ideally between 1 and 2 weeks later. Between 3 and 4 months later, the effect starts diminishing and the muscles contract again. The result is not the definitive remedy, and repeated d oses being needed. Its use is limited by economic reasons.Fil: Fernandez, Rafael Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Lopez Laur, J.D.. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Ciccarelli, A.S.. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: de Jong, L.I.T.. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Caballero, Patricia Alejandra. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo; ArgentinaFil: Bianco, María Isabel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología ; Argentin
Tribological behavior of AA1050H24-graphene nanocomposite obtained by friction stir processing
The tribological behavior of a new composite material containing graphene nanosheets (GNS) is presented. The composite material was obtained by Friction Stir Processing, using as metallic matrix the AA1050-H24 alloy. Different tool rotation and advancing speeds were tested in friction stir processing (FSP). The worn surfaces of obtained materials were analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Raman spectroscopy demonstrated that graphene reinforcements are successfully mixed into the aluminum matrix. The results proved the feasibility of using GNSs to obtain nanocomposites by FSP. The coefficient of friction of the aluminum alloy was 0.57, decreasing to 0.38 for the nanocomposite GNSs/AA1050. These values decrease for samples obtained at lower tool rotation speeds. The weight losses of the composites are less than that of unreinforced AA1050-H24 alloy for conditions with lower advancing speeds (40 and 60 mm/min) and 1120 rpm. © 2018 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland
Structure of TiAlN Reactive Sputtered Coatings
The Raman spectra, X-ray diffraction and hardness of the TiAlN films co-deposited on the steel substrates
by reactive sputtering from Ti and Al targets in a mixture of N2 + Ar gas with two magnetrons at
room temperature have been studied. From Raman spectra it is found that the position of high-frequency
bands in vibrational spectra was located at 700-730 cm 1 or in the region of 830 850 cm 1 depending on
the deposition parameters whereas it is not exceed 630 cm 1 from TiAlN of NaCl structure. It is found the
two-phase structure of coatings: a small quantity of NaCl-type structure of TiAlN (TiN) and the disordered
structure of the chains of polyhedra [TiNx] with x = 5 and x = 4. The chains of polyhedra [TiNx] with x = 4
are mainly formed at large discharge power of Al(Ti) target or at small content of N2 gas.
When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/2492
A noninvasive multi-analyte diagnostic assay: Combining protein and DNA markers to stratify bladder cancer patients
Purpose: The authors recently reported the development of a noninvasive diagnostic assay using urinary matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) as monitors of disease-free status and bladder cancer in high-risk populations. Using an approach called clinical intervention determining diagnostic (CIDD), they identified with high confidence those patients who could be excluded from additional intervention. To maximize performance, MMPs were combined with DNAbased markers and CIDD was applied to a population of patients undergoing monitoring for recurrence. Patients and methods: Urine samples were obtained from 323 patients, 48 of whom had a recurrence and 275 of whom did not have cancer upon cytoscopic evaluation. Twist1 and Nid2 methylation status was determined using methylation-specific polymerase chain reaction, FGFR3 mutational status by quantitative PCR, and MMP levels by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Using a combination of these DNA and protein markers, the authors identified with high confidence (97% negative predicted value) those patients who do not have cancer. Cutoffs were adjusted such that at 92% sensitivity, 51% of disease-free patients might be triaged from receiving further tests. Conclusion: The multi-analyte diagnostic readout assay described here is the first to combine protein and DNA biomarkers into one assay for optimal clinical performance. Using this approach, the detection of FGFR3 mutations and Twist1 and Nid2 methylation in the urine of patients undergoing bladder cancer recurrence screening increase the sensitivity and negative predictive value at an established MMP protein cutoff. This noninvasive urinary diagnostic assay could lead to the more efficient triage of patients undergoing recurrence monitoring
Molecular analysis and pathogenicity of the Cladophialophora carrionii complex, with the description of a novel species
Cladophialophora carrionii is one of the four major etiologic
agents of human chromoblastomycosis in semi-arid climates. This species was
studied using sequence data of the internal transcribed spacer region of rDNA,
the partial β-tubulin gene and an intron in the translation elongation
factor 1-alpha gene, in addition to morphology. With all genes a clear
bipartition was observed, which corresponded with minute differences in
conidiophore morphology. A new species, C. yegresii, was introduced,
which appeared to be, in contrast to C. carrionii, associated with
living cactus plants. All strains from humans, and a few isolates from dead
cactus debris, belonged to C. carrionii, for which a lectotype was
designated. Artificial inoculation of cactus plants grown from seeds in the
greenhouse showed that both fungi are able to persist in cactus tissue. When
reaching the spines they produce cells that morphologically resemble the
muriform cells known as the “invasive form” in
chromoblastomycosis. The tested clinical strain of C. carrionii
proved to be more virulent in cactus than the environmental strain of C.
yegresii that originated from the same species of cactus, Stenocereus
griseus. The muriform cell expressed in cactus spines can be regarded as
the extremotolerant survival phase, and is likely to play an essential role in
the natural life cycle of these organisms
A Generalization of Chaplygin's Reducibility Theorem
In this paper we study Chaplygin's Reducibility Theorem and extend its
applicability to nonholonomic systems with symmetry described by the
Hamilton-Poincare-d'Alembert equations in arbitrary degrees of freedom. As
special cases we extract the extension of the Theorem to nonholonomic Chaplygin
systems with nonabelian symmetry groups as well as Euler-Poincare-Suslov
systems in arbitrary degrees of freedom. In the latter case, we also extend the
Hamiltonization Theorem to nonholonomic systems which do not possess an
invariant measure. Lastly, we extend previous work on conditionally variational
systems using the results above. We illustrate the results through various
examples of well-known nonholonomic systems.Comment: 27 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Reg. and Chaotic Dy
A Cloud-Based Framework for Machine Learning Workloads and Applications
[EN] In this paper we propose a distributed architecture to provide machine learning practitioners with a set of tools and cloud services that cover the whole machine learning development cycle: ranging from the models creation, training, validation and testing to the models serving as a service, sharing and publication. In such respect, the DEEP-Hybrid-DataCloud framework allows transparent access to existing e-Infrastructures, effectively exploiting distributed resources for the most compute-intensive tasks coming from the machine learning development cycle. Moreover, it provides scientists with a set of Cloud-oriented services to make their models publicly available, by adopting a serverless architecture and a DevOps approach, allowing an easy share, publish and deploy of the developed models.This work was supported by the project DEEP-Hybrid-DataCloud ``Designing and Enabling E-infrastructures for intensive Processing in a Hybrid DataCloud'' that has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under Grant 777435Lopez Garcia, A.; Marco De Lucas, J.; Antonacci, M.; Zu Castell, W.; David, M.; Hardt, M.; Lloret Iglesias, L.... (2020). A Cloud-Based Framework for Machine Learning Workloads and Applications. IEEE Access. 8:18681-18692. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2964386S1868118692
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