婴幼儿语言发展:一致与分歧

婴幼儿时期语言的习得是生存所需也影响到人们对知识的获取。语言学家布龙菲尔德、乔姆斯基、杰肯道夫和韩礼德分别从行为主义、心理语言学、认知神经学和功能主义角度探究并阐释了婴幼儿语言发展的过程。该研究将概述四位语言学家对婴幼儿时期语言发展的观点并比较其异同。研究表明,四位语言学家对婴幼儿语言发展的阐释反映了他们对语言的不同定位,其观点虽各有侧重,但是在创造良好的语言互动环境、增加语言输入等方面趋于一致。辽宁省教育科学十三五规划项目:英语专业批评性识读教学行动研究(项目编号:JG18DB105

语态分布与语篇类型——基于小型语料库的分析

作为一种常见的语义资源,语态的分布与语篇类型有密切的关系。基于小型语料库,考察主动、被动和中动语态在烹饪指南、学术论文摘要和新闻语篇中的占比,说明语态在不同类型的语篇中呈现...辽宁省教育科学“十三五”规划项目“英语专业批评性识读教学行动研究”(JG18DB105

Exploring Chinese-English Translation from the perspective of Functional Discourse Analysis

翻译学作为一门新兴学科需要吸收和借鉴其他学科的理论成果以丰富自身的理论研究和方法探索。然而，哪一门学科可以更成功更有效地应用于翻译研究仍然是一个颇具争议的话题。语言学不仅仅研究语言本身，还研究语言如何作为工具来体现意义，因此，语言学对于翻译研究大有裨益。功能语篇分析是现代语言学的一个分支，它将语篇视为交际行为而不是文字的叠砌，因此功能语篇分析对翻译研究尤为适用。 本论文旨在建立两门学科的关联，试图探究功能语篇分析对汉英翻译的启示。作者讨论了两种语言的差异并尝试性地指出译者需要做出哪些策略性调整以保证翻译质量。 本文共分为五章。第一章对相关概念进行了详细介绍并对先前研究进行了概述，在此基础之...Translation studies as a burgeoning discipline needs to draw on findings and theories from various related disciplines in order to enrich its own theoretical and methodological explorations. However, there is no consensus as to which disciplines it can naturally and fruitfully be related to. Linguistics is a discipline which studies language both in its own right and as a tool for generating meani...学位：文学硕士院系专业：外文学院英语语言文学系_英语语言文学学号：2005130025

阴阳思想与语言研究:关联与启示

阴阳思想是中国古代认知体系中的一个重要命题,有丰富的内涵和普遍适用性,被应用于多个领域和学科研究中。阴阳对立统一,相互依存,从这一关系角度出发,可以形象地阐释语言符号的构成及意义的生成过程,也可使文学作品中性属问题的研究视角更加多元,还能为语言跨文化交际研究带来新的视角

Functions of Repetition as a Rhetorical Device Viewed from Critical Discourse Analysis— A Corpus-based Contrastive analysis

反复是语篇建构过程中常见的修辞手段,目前对反复修辞的功能探讨多集中在其语篇、文体和语用功能。本文从批评语篇分析视角出发,尝试提出反复具有社会认知功能的假设,并建立奥巴马和布什竞选期间演讲的小型语料库,通过对语料库中单词、短语、小句反复的统计及对比分析对该假设予以验证。研究发现反复修辞具有聚焦社会现实和建立最佳语境关联的认知功能,同时具有服务思想意识、建构理想人际关系、协调行动的社会功能。Repetition as a rhetorical device is frequently seen in discourse formation.Existing studies of repetition mainly focus on its textual,stylistic and pragmatic functions.Inspired by Critical Discourse Analysis,this study tentatively brings forward the assumption that repetition assumes cognitive and social functions and further tests the assumption by calculating and contrastively analyzing the word,phrase and clause repetition in Obama's and Bush's campaign speeches.The study finds that repetition functions cognitively to foreground social reality and establish optimal relevance of context and at the same time it functions socially to maintain ideology,construct ideal interpersonal relations and coordinate social actions.国家社科基金项目“英美领导人在跨文化交际语境中的英文演讲之批评话语分析”(项目编号:08BYY072)的阶段性成

The Meaning of "Critical" in "Critical Discourse Analysis"

“批评性话语分析“中的“批评性“到底有什么含义？学术界存在各种不同的观点和解读,本文简述VAn dIJk、HAMMErSlEy、krESS、J.P.gEE、fAIrClOugH、rOgErS等批评性话语分析研究专家的主要观点并对其加以评析和整合,力图对“批评性话语分析“这一新兴学科作出一个更清晰的界定。What does the word "critical" mean in "critical discourse analysis"? This question has been addressed in a broad range of ways by researchers in different academic circles.This paper first briefly reviews major assertions about CDA made by such theorists as van Dijk,Hammersley,Kress,Gee,Fairclough,Rogers,etc.Their assumptions and arguments are then analyzed and integrated with a view to arriving at a clearer definition of the discipline.国家社科基金项目“英美领导人在跨文化交际语境中的英文演讲之批评话语分析”(批准号:08BYY072);福建省社科规划项目“英美政客在跨文化交际语境中的英文演讲之批评性话语分析”(编号:2006B2125)的成果之

JUNO Sensitivity on Proton Decay p→νˉK+p\to \bar\nu K^+ Searches

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this paper, the potential on searching for proton decay in $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated.The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits to suppress the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar\nu K^+$ is 36.9% with a background level of 0.2 events after 10 years of data taking. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel

JUNO sensitivity on proton decay p → ν K + searches*

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a large liquid scintillator detector designed to explore many topics in fundamental physics. In this study, the potential of searching for proton decay in the $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ mode with JUNO is investigated. The kaon and its decay particles feature a clear three-fold coincidence signature that results in a high efficiency for identification. Moreover, the excellent energy resolution of JUNO permits suppression of the sizable background caused by other delayed signals. Based on these advantages, the detection efficiency for the proton decay via $p\to \bar{\nu} K^+$ is 36.9% ± 4.9% with a background level of $0.2\pm 0.05({\rm syst})\pm$$0.2({\rm stat})$ events after 10 years of data collection. The estimated sensitivity based on 200 kton-years of exposure is $9.6 \times 10^{33}$ years, which is competitive with the current best limits on the proton lifetime in this channel and complements the use of different detection technologies