The Effect of Motivation and Interaction Effects on Improving Mathematical Comprehension Skills through Problem and Inquiry-Based Learning

This study investigates the influence of motivation levels and interaction effects on students' Mathematical Comprehension Ability (KPM) while utilizing Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL). Employing a quasi-experimental with the 3x2 factorial design, the research was conducted with fourth-grade students in Ciamis Regency, West Java. The findings indicated that the average KPM increase for students using PBL was 53%, which is considered moderate, whereas for IBL, it was 29%, which is categorized as low. Significantly, there were variations in learning effects between PBL and IBL (p 0.001), with PBL demonstrating a more pronounced impact on KPM improvement. However, the influence of motivation level on KPM improvement was deemed insignificant (p = 0.192), as was the interaction effect between learning methods and motivation level on KPM improvement (p = 0.057). In conclusion, the study suggests that PBL is more effective than IBL in enhancing students' KPM. At the same time, motivation level does not significantly influence KPM improvement, and there is no interaction effect between the type of learning method and motivation level on KPM improvement

Cluster Analysis for SME Risk Analysis Documents Based on Pillar K-Means

In Small Medium Enterprise’s (SME) financing risk analysis, the implementation of qualitative model by giving opinion regarding business risk is to overcome the subjectivity in quantitative model. However, there is another problem that the decision makers have difficulity to quantify the risk’s weight that delivered through those opinions. Thus, we focused on three objectives to overcome the problems that oftenly occur in qualitative model implementation. First, we modelled risk clusters using K-Means clustering, optimized by Pillar Algorithm to get the optimum number of clusters. Secondly, we performed risk measurement by calculating term-importance scores using TF-IDF combined with term-sentiment scores based on SentiWordNet 3.0 for Bahasa Indonesia. Eventually, we summarized the result by correlating the featured terms in each cluster with the 5Cs Credit Criteria. The result shows that the model is effective to group and measure the level of the risk and can be used as a basis for the decision makers in approving the loan proposal.

Pendekatan Transkultural Nursing Terhadap Persepsi Masyarakat Tentang Perawatan Paliatif di Kampung Adat Kuta Kecamatan Tambaksari

Perkembangan masyarakat menuntut adanya peningkatan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, khususnya akan pelayanan kesehatan termasuk tuntutan asuhan keperawatan yang berkualitas. Dinamika globalisasi yang terjadi menyebabkan perpindahan penduduk baik antar daerah maupun antar negara (migrasi) dimungkinkan dapat terjadi dan mampu menimbulkan pergeseran terhadap tuntutan asuhan keperawatan. Indonesia sebagai negara kepulauan dan memiliki keragaman budaya yang sangat kaya menyebabkan ada beberapa kebiasaan kultur yang terpengaruh dalam kehidupan sehari-hari khususnya bidang kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pendekatan transcultural nursing terhadap perubahan persepsi masyarakat tentang perawatan paliatif di Kampung Adat Kuta Kecamatan Tambaksari. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pre post-test design, yaitu jenis penelitian yang memberikan tes awal (pre-test) sebelum diberikan perlakuan, setelah diberikan perlakuan barulah memberikan tes akhir (post-test). sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 59 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata rata persepsi masyarakat sebelum dilaksanakan pendekatan transcultural  nursing yaitu 3,65 dan setelah dilaksanakan pendekatan transcultural  nursing yaitu 10.26, hasil uji paired t-test didapatkan nilai p=0,00, karena p-value < 0,05 maka disimpulkan hipotesis diterima atau ada pengaruh pendekatan transcultural nursing terhadap persepsi masyarakat tentang perawatan paliatif di Kampung Adat Kuta Kecamatan Tambaksari Kabupaten Ciamis

Similarity Detection for Hadith of Fiqh of Women using Cosine Similarity and Boyer Moore Method

Nowadays, people can get information easily including about fiqh and hadith as a source of Islamic law. The problem is, there are so many articles about jurisprudence whose understanding refers to the laws or rules relating to the hadith whose validity cannot be ascertained. The study aims to determine the degree of similarity between the hadith contained in articles with reliable sources such as books and books. One of the outputs of this study is an application that can determine the similarity of hadith using Cosine Similarity and Boyer Moore by matching strings starting from the right position to the leftmost position and using the cosine similarity method to determine the similarity based on the calculation of the distance between vectors A and B that produce angles cosine x between the two vectors. In the testing phase, the proposed model can run as planned. In one test scenario, the number of keywords tested was 9 cases compared to the categories in the database with an accuracy of 80%. And determine the similarity of two or more objects Using the cosine similarity method with weights The percentage of similarity is proportional to the sample of words entered, which is equal to 36%

Preliminary Design of Traditional Fishing Boat (2 GT) With Additional Floating Compartment for Safety Reasons Using BKI Rules

traditional fishing boats are used by fishermen for finding fish to support their daily lives. Because there are many shortcomings in their boats (design problems) and natural conditions that often change, accidents can occur which cause their boats to easily overturn and sink to the bottom of the sea. Other problems were also encountered, such as the boat's obstacles, and the boat's floating compartment was not well designed. For this reason, the author conducted research on the design of a fishing boat with a floating compartment using the BKI rules. Using one of the existing boats was made as a design reference with boat sizes. The principal dimension of the fishing boat is LOA: 10.15 m, Lwl: 8,996 m, B: 1 m, H: 0.87 m, H: 0.3 m, and 2 GT. The results of the calculations find that the engine specification that suits the fishing boat is 3.5 kW with a speed of 7 knots. The author's research varies the Floodable Length of the original boat's floating compartment with a compartment size of 1.365 m AP, 1.325 m FP, and model 2 floating compartment using BKI rules with AP size 2.225 m and FP 2.425 m. The analysis result based on the design of the fishing boat shows that model 2 is the best design. Construction in accordance with BKI regulations, a mixed type of construction was chosen. The frame distance is 500 mm with the stiffener type model h = 25 mm, bb = 30 mm, and bc = 36 mm. Meanwhile, the total stringer is 6 stiffeners

Implementasi Aplikasi Mengenal Budaya Lokal Berbasis Android Menggunakan Metoda Sequential Searching

Abstrak: Penelitian ini didasarkan pada masyarakat Indramayu yang masih minim informasi tentang bahasa Krama. Padahal pengetahuan tentang Bahasa Krama sangatlah penting dalam sebuah percakapan maupun pembicaraan yang menggunakan Bahasa Krama. Minimnya referensi tentang kosa kata dalam bahasa Krama Saat ini yang masih setia menggunakan bahasa daerah terbatas usia lanjut. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan punahnya bahasa daerah, sehingga perlu kerja keras untuk menyesuaikan setiap orang menggunakan bahasa daerah. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka perlu dilakukan perancangan sistem agar dapat memberikan pembelajaran tentang bahasa krama melalui platform android, sehingga mudah digunakan dan dipelajari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah pembelajaran berbasis Android yang mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan minat masyarakat dalam berbahasa lokal. Dalam penelitian ini mengunakan metode Research and Development (R&amp;D). Karena hasil akhir dari penelitian ini akan menghasilkan suatu produk sistem informasi bahasa krama indramayu berbasis android menggunakan sequential searching. Harapan dari penelitian ini adalah memudahkan pengguna khususnya masyarakat Indramayu dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan minat masyarakat dalam berbahasa lokal &nbsp; Kata kunci: Android, Bahasa Krama, Pengetahuan. &nbsp; Abstract:&nbsp;This research is based on the Indramayu community, which lacks information about the Krama language. Even though knowledge of Krama is very important in a conversation or a conversation using Krama Language. Lack of references to vocabulary in Krama. Currently, people who are still loyal to use regional languages ​​are limited to the elderly. This can cause the extinction of regional languages, so it is necessary to make efforts for all people to get used to using regional languages. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to make a system design that is able to provide learning about Krama language through the Android platform so that it is easy to use and learn. This study aims to design an Android-based learning that can increase people's knowledge and interest in local languages. In this study using the Research and Development (R&amp;D) method. Because the final result of this research will produce an android-based product of indramayu krama language information system using sequential searching. The hope of this research is that it makes it easier for users, especially the Indramayu community, to increase their knowledge and interest in local languages. &nbsp; Keywords: Android, Krama language, Knowledge

Budidaya Maggot Lalat BSF Sebagai Pakan Ternak, KKN-Reguler Desa Bone-Bone Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang (UNIMEN)

Waste management in a number of areas in the country is still limited and is still a problem for the environment. One way to manage waste wisely is by using it as a medium for cultivating BSF fly maggots (black soldier flies). That's why the Regular Community Service Team at Muhammadiyah University, Enrekang, Bone-bone Village Command Post, Baraka District, Enrekang Regency is cultivating BSF fly maggots in Bone-bone village. The aim of this program is to empower Bone-bone village residents to manage organic waste by cultivating BSF fly maggots into animal feed. The implementation method is by conducting training and at the same time practicing with the local Bone-bone village community and making BSF fly cages directly. The result of this activity is that animal feed is produced in the form of BSF fly maggots and organic fertilizer in packaged form ready to be marketed. The evaluation results also show that there is positive enthusiasm from residents to carry out the same cultivation

Cognitive Flexibility: Exploring Students' Critical Thinking Skills in Solving Mathematical Problems

Cognitive flexibility is an individual’s ability to think, and critical thinking skills in the 21st century are needed by students. This study aims to obtain a substantive theory (conjecture) that is associated with students’ critical thinking skills in solving mathematical problems. This type of research is qualitative with Grounded Theory (GT) systematic design procedures. Because the design of this research is GT, therefore, the data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding with the help of NVivo 12 plus software. The participants involved were 30 students. The research guideline was in the form of a critical thinking ability test and semi-structured interview. In-depth interviews were conducted based on the results of the ability to think critically until the data was saturated. Data saturation occurred in the 5th interview. To test the reliability of critical thinking skills, categories and subcategories were carried out by two coders with a Cohen kappa value of 0.65, so that the coding was made reliable. The results obtained were hypothetical: if participants can think critically, then participants can solve problems, can provide arguments, can interpret algebraic derivative application functions, and can develop problem-solving strategies in critical thinking. Keywords: critical thinking skills, cognitive flexibility, solving mathematical problem

Analisis model terjemahan buku Asy-syafa'at fi Al-akhirat Baina An-naql Wa Al-aql karya Yusuf Qaradhawi"

v, 66 hlm.; ilus.; 30 cm