1,212 research outputs found
An extensible multilingual open source lemmatizer
We present GATE DictLemmatizer, a multilingual open source lemmatizer for the GATE NLP framework that currently supports English, German, Italian, French, Dutch, and Spanish, and is easily extensible to other languages. The software is freely available under the LGPL license. The lemmatization is based on the Helsinki Finite-State Transducer Technology (HFST) and lemma dictionaries automatically created from Wiktionary. We evaluate the performance of the lemmatizers against TreeTagger, which is only freely available for research purposes. Our evaluation shows that DictLemmatizer achieves similar or even better results than TreeTagger for languages where there is support from HFST. The performance drops when there is no support from HFST and the entire lemmatization process is based on lemma dictionaries. However, the results are still satisfactory given the fact that DictLemmatizer isopen-source and can be easily extended to other languages. The software for extending the lemmatizer by creating word lists from Wiktionary dictionaries is also freely available as open-source software
O nekim neosapunjivim lipoidima iz masti vernix caseosa
Kozna mast sa novorodencadi poznata je pod imenom vernix caseosa bila je do sada vrlo malo istražena. L. Zumbusch je pored nekih fizikalnih i kemijskih svojstava odredio količinu neosapunjivih tvari, ali ih nije detaljno istražio. S obzirom na veliku količinu neosapunjivih lipoida u samoj masnoći vernix-a (cca 30%) kao i na prethodne nalaze Mihelića i Petrakove, koji su u njoj dokazali pozitivnu reakciju po Carr-Price-u sa sumnjom na nazočnost vitamina A, smatrali smo da bi bilo od interesa neosapunjivi dio pobliže istražiti
O nekim neosapunjivim lipoidima iz masti vernix caseosa
Kozna mast sa novorodencadi poznata je pod imenom vernix caseosa bila je do sada vrlo malo istražena. L. Zumbusch je pored nekih fizikalnih i kemijskih svojstava odredio količinu neosapunjivih tvari, ali ih nije detaljno istražio. S obzirom na veliku količinu neosapunjivih lipoida u samoj masnoći vernix-a (cca 30%) kao i na prethodne nalaze Mihelića i Petrakove, koji su u njoj dokazali pozitivnu reakciju po Carr-Price-u sa sumnjom na nazočnost vitamina A, smatrali smo da bi bilo od interesa neosapunjivi dio pobliže istražiti
Flavor Physics and the CKM Matrix: An Overview
I review the current status of our knowledge of CP violation and flavor
physics. I discuss where one should look for future improvements, and outline
the experimental and theoretical priorities of the field.Comment: 11 pages. Presentation at the Fifth KEK Topical Conference,
"Frontiers in Flavor Physics", November 20-22, 2001. References adde
Data on diabetes-specific distress are needed to improve the quality of diabetes care [Correspondence]
no abstract availabl
Pleosporales
One hundred and five generic types of Pleosporales are described and illustrated. A brief introduction and detailed history with short notes on morphology, molecular phylogeny as well as a general conclusion of each genus are provided. For those genera where the type or a representative specimen is unavailable, a brief note is given. Altogether 174 genera of Pleosporales are treated. Phaeotrichaceae as well as Kriegeriella, Zeuctomorpha and Muroia are excluded from Pleosporales. Based on the multigene phylogenetic analysis, the suborder Massarineae is emended to accommodate five families, viz. Lentitheciaceae, Massarinaceae, Montagnulaceae, Morosphaeriaceae and Trematosphaeriaceae
A Study of Time-Dependent CP-Violating Asymmetries and Flavor Oscillations in Neutral B Decays at the Upsilon(4S)
We present a measurement of time-dependent CP-violating asymmetries in
neutral B meson decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II
asymmetric-energy B Factory at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. The data
sample consists of 29.7 recorded at the
resonance and 3.9 off-resonance. One of the neutral B mesons,
which are produced in pairs at the , is fully reconstructed in
the CP decay modes , , , () and , or in flavor-eigenstate
modes involving and (). The flavor of the other neutral B meson is tagged at the time of
its decay, mainly with the charge of identified leptons and kaons. The proper
time elapsed between the decays is determined by measuring the distance between
the decay vertices. A maximum-likelihood fit to this flavor eigenstate sample
finds . The value of the asymmetry amplitude is determined from
a simultaneous maximum-likelihood fit to the time-difference distribution of
the flavor-eigenstate sample and about 642 tagged decays in the
CP-eigenstate modes. We find , demonstrating that CP violation exists in the neutral B meson
system. (abridged)Comment: 58 pages, 35 figures, submitted to Physical Review
Measurement of the Branching Fraction for B- --> D0 K*-
We present a measurement of the branching fraction for the decay B- --> D0
K*- using a sample of approximately 86 million BBbar pairs collected by the
BaBar detector from e+e- collisions near the Y(4S) resonance. The D0 is
detected through its decays to K- pi+, K- pi+ pi0 and K- pi+ pi- pi+, and the
K*- through its decay to K0S pi-. We measure the branching fraction to be
B.F.(B- --> D0 K*-)= (6.3 +/- 0.7(stat.) +/- 0.5(syst.)) x 10^{-4}.Comment: 7 pages, 1 postscript figure, submitted to Phys. Rev. D (Rapid
Communications
Evidence for the Rare Decay B -> K*ll and Measurement of the B -> Kll Branching Fraction
We present evidence for the flavor-changing neutral current decay and a measurement of the branching fraction for the related
process , where is either an or
pair. These decays are highly suppressed in the Standard Model,
and they are sensitive to contributions from new particles in the intermediate
state. The data sample comprises
decays collected with the Babar detector at the PEP-II storage ring.
Averaging over isospin and lepton flavor, we obtain the branching
fractions and , where the
uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The significance of
the signal is over , while for it is .Comment: 7 pages, 2 postscript figues, submitted to Phys. Rev. Let
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