341 research outputs found
Veterans Justice Programs: Assessing Population Risks for Suicide Deaths and Attempts
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/156471/2/sltb12631_am.pdfhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/156471/1/sltb12631.pd
This Corrosion: A systematic Review of the Association between Alternative Subcultures and the Risk of Self-Harm and Suicide
Background: Rates of self-harm and suicide are increasing in young people. The literature suggests that individuals who identify with alternative subcultures (e.g. Goth) may be at a greater risk. Objective: To explore the prevalence of self-harm and suicide in alternative subcultures and the factors that might contribute to this increased risk. Method: Using a systematic strategy, the databases PsycINFO, Scopus, MEDLINE and Web of Science and the E-Thesis online service (ETHOS) were searched for English language only papers, with no restrictions in terms of date of publication. Papers were selected that included data on the relationship between either alternative subculture identity (e.g. Goth) or preference for alternative music (e.g. Heavy Metal) and self-harm or suicide. Ten quantitative papers were included; seven cross-sectional, two longitudinal and one cross-sectional state level comparison study. Two qualitative papers were also included. Studies were assessed by two reviewers for risk of bias Results: The findings indicated that individuals who associated with alternative subcultures were at a greater risk of self-harm and suicide. Whilst qualitative papers identified potential mechanisms (e.g. exposure to self-harm and the way self-harm is presented or normalised) there remains limited support for these mechanisms. Conclusions: More research is required to understand the association between self-harm, suicide and alternative subculture affiliation, and the factors underlying it. Longitudinal studies and studies focusing on mechanism are particularly important
New York City Panel on Climate Change 2015 ReportChapter 5: Public Health Impacts and Resiliency
Recent experience from Hurricane Sandy and high temperature episodes has clearly demonstrated that the health of New Yorkers can be compromised by extreme coastal storms and heat events. Health impacts that can result from exposure to extreme weather events include direct loss of life, increases in respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, and compromised mental health. Other related health stressors—such as air pollution, pollen, and vector-borne, water-borne, and food-borne diseases— can also be influenced by weather and climate. Although New York City is one of the best prepared and most climate-resilient cities in the world, there remain significant potential vulnerabilities related to climate variability and change. As part of the NPCC2 process, a team of local climate and health specialists was mobilized to assess current vulnerabilities and to identify strategies that could enhance the resilience of New York City to adverse health impacts from climate events. The goal was to highlight some of the important climate-related health challenges that New York City is currently facing or may face in the future due to climate variability and change, based on emerging scientific understanding
Second thoughts about implementing routine screening of cancer patients for distress
Recommendations for routine screening of cancer patients for distress lack evidence that screening improves patient outcomes. Settings contemplating screening should consider other options for using the same resources. This article reviews evidence relevant to decision making and calls attention to limits in using screening instruments cross-culturally and for triaging patients for receipt of services. Whether screening is the best option depends on the patient population, culture, and health system
Protocol for a statewide randomized controlled trial to compare three training models for implementing an evidence-based treatment
Mental health, United States /
Latest issue consulted: 1992.No longer distributed to depository libraries in a physical form after 1998.Mode of access: Internet.Vols. for 1983-1985 issued by: National Institute of Mental Health, Division of Biometry and Epidemiology; 1987-1990 by: National Institute of Mental Health, Division of Biometry and Applied Sciences; 1992 by: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services and National Institute of Mental Health; 1994- by: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental Health Services
Decade of the brain : learning disabilities.
"September 1993"--P. [4] of cover.Shipping list no.: 93-0676-P.Cover title.Includes bibliographical references (p. 33-35).Mode of access: Internet
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