42 research outputs found

    Visual correlates of functional difficulties in Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease

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    Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston UniversityAlthough motor dysfunction in Parkinson's disease (PD) and memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are the respective hallmark symptoms, both neurodegenerative disorders are also associated with significant disruptions in visual functioning. In PD, visuospatial function is impaired, particularly in patients with left-side onset of motor symptoms (LPD), reflecting pathology in right hemisphere brain regions, including the parietal lobe. LPD visuospatial performance is characterized by perceptual distortions, suggesting that lower-level visual processing may contribute to abnormal performance. In AD and PD, reduced contrast sensitivity and other visual difficulties have the potential to impact everyday functioning. The relation of PD visuospatial problems, and AD and PD contrast sensitivity deficits to higher-order impairments is understudied. The present experiments examined visual and visuospatial difficulties in these groups and evaluated an intervention to improve everyday visual function. Experiment I assessed performance on a line bisection task in PD. Participants included non-demented patients (10 LPD, 10 with right-side motor onset [RPD]) and 11 normal control adults (NC). Performance was related to data from measures of retinal structure (Optical Coherence Tomography) and function (Frequency Doubling Technology; FDT) across the eye. Correlations of structure and function were found for all groups. LPD showed predicted downward bisection bias in some sections of the left visual field. Expected rightward bisection bias in LPD was not consistently seen using this presentation method. For RPD, in some sectors, worse FDT sensitivity correlated with upward line bisection bias, as predicted. Experiment II investigated if performance of a complex, familiar visual search task (bingo) could be enhanced in AD and PD by manipulating the visual components of contrast, size, and visual complexity of task stimuli. Participants were 19 younger adults, 14 AD, 17 PD, and 33 NC. Increased stimulus size and decreased complexity improved performance for all groups. Increasing contrast also benefited the AD patients, presumably by compensating for their contrast sensitivity deficit, which was more severe than in the PD and NC groups. The general finding of improved performance across healthy and afflicted groups suggests the value of visual support as an easy-to-apply intervention to enhance cognitive performance

    Aida

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    Empresa Juan A. PamiasFunci贸 a 'beneficio de los empleados permanentes, porteros y acomodadoresMestre de cor : Ricardo Bottino ; Mestre del cor Laudate : Angel Colomer del Romero ; Mestre apuntador : 脌ngel Anglada ; Mestre de ball : Joan Magriny脿Orquestra del Gran Teatre del Liceu dirigida per Nino Verch

    Canig贸

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    De cada obra s'ha digitalitzat un programa sencer. De la resta s'han digitalitzat les parts que s贸n diferents.Direcci贸: Ernesto Xanc贸Empresa: Juan A. Pamia

    Seis festivales sinf贸nicos-vocales

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    De cada obra s'ha digitalitzat un programa sencer. De la resta s'han digitalitzat les parts que s贸n diferents.Directors : Napoleone Annovazzi, Ekitai Ahn, Paul van Kempen, Otmar Nussio, Richard Strauss, Eduard Toldr脿Empresa Jos茅 F. Arque

    Impaired neural processing of dynamic faces in left-onset Parkinson's disease

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    Parkinson's disease (PD) affects patients beyond the motor domain. According to previous evidence, one mechanism that may be impaired in the disease is face processing. However, few studies have investigated this process at the neural level in PD. Moreover, research using dynamic facial displays rather than static pictures is scarce, but highly warranted due to the higher ecological validity of dynamic stimuli. In the present study we aimed to investigate how PD patients process emotional and non-emotional dynamic face stimuli at the neural level using event-related potentials. Since the literature has revealed a predominantly right-lateralized network for dynamic face processing, we divided the group into patients with left (LPD) and right (RPD) motor symptom onset (right versus left cerebral hemisphere predominantly affected, respectively). Participants watched short video clips of happy, angry, and neutral expressions and engaged in a shallow gender decision task in order to avoid confounds of task difficulty in the data. In line with our expectations, the LPD group showed significant face processing deficits compared to controls. While there were no group differences in early, sensory-driven processing (fronto-central N1 and posterior P1), the vertex positive potential, which is considered the fronto-central counterpart of the face-specific posterior N170 component, had a reduced amplitude and delayed latency in the LPD group. This may indicate disturbances of structural face processing in LPD. Furthermore, the effect was independent of the emotional content of the videos. In contrast, static facial identity recognition performance in LPD was not significantly different from controls, and comprehensive testing of cognitive functions did not reveal any deficits in this group. We therefore conclude that PD, and more specifically the predominant right-hemispheric affection in left-onset PD, is associated with impaired processing of dynamic facial expressions, which could be one of the mechanisms behind the often reported problems of PD patients in their social lives

    [M煤sica culta espa帽ola] : [18-03-1964?]

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    Int茅rpretes: Orfe贸 LaudateCinta 1: Min. 00.34: [Incipit] El mat铆 de Sant Joan ... Min. 02.45: Una matinada fresca. Min. 4.37: Desde su casa a la iglesia. Min. 7.19: Josep i Maria. Min. 9.48: La campana de mi pueblo ya toca el alba. Min. 11.03: El rossinyol. Min. 15.29: Cuando voy a la aldea. Min. 18.53: Sin identificar. Min. 23.48: L'Empord脿. Min. 27.21: Aplausos -- Cinta 2: Min.: 00.09: L'Empord脿. Min. 03.52: Chiquitita me cri贸 mi madre. Min. 05.36: Es dia de Sant Joan. Min. 08.46: Sin identificar. Min. 11.09: Can莽贸 del mestre Jan o Can莽o de la farga. Min. 16.54: Alegr铆a, alegr铆a. Min. 20.34: Dansa de Castellter莽ol. Min. 25.20: Canci贸n coral sin letra -- Cinta 3: Min. 00.27: Sin identificar. Min. 1.56: Aplausos. Min. 2.13: Sonido ambiente. Min. 03.07: El Cant dels ocells. Min. 06.40: Aplausos. Min. 7.45: Marinada. Min. 11.11: Aplausos. Min. 12.20: Dame el Libro Santo. Min. 15.42: Aplauso

    Concert d'Hivern

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    Programa del concert celebrat el 7 de febrer de 197

    Concert de primavera : "Joan de l'贸s" i "Budapest"

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    Programa del concert celebrat el 17 d'abril de 1983. Acompanya al libret PMC 1983-04-17li

    XXX Aniversari de l'Orfe贸 Laudate (1942-1972)

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    Full volander del concert celebrat el dia 26 de maig de 1972. Acompanya al programa PMC 1972-05-2

    Vint-i-cinc aniversari de l'Orfe贸 Laudate : Concert commemoratiu dedicat als antics cantaires, socis i amics de l'Orfe贸 Laudate

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    Full volander del concert celebrat el dia 17 de juny de 1967. Acompanya al programa PMC 1967-06-1
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