64 research outputs found

    Pelestarian Koleksi Langka Berbasis Flipbook di Perpustakaan Umum

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    Introduction. Currently, the office limits access to collections of rare books for users to preserve the physical collection. Users who want to access the display will only get a synopsis. However, this policy makes users challenging to access the full-text content. The collection of rare books has also not received proper preservation and creates some rare book collections to be damaged. This study aims to determine the process of digitizing the rare book collections at the Archives and Library Office of Banjarnegara Regency based on Flipbook.Methodology. This study is a qualitative descriptive study. The selection of informants in this study is a purposive sampling technique. The data collection in this study is observation, interview, and literature study.Result and discussion. This study shows that digitizing the rare book collections includes selection, scanning, editing, flipbook making, and uploading on the OPAC INLISLite application 3.1. Users can access rare book collections in the form of flipbooks or interesting digital books. The obstacles found in digitizing rare book collections are the absence of SOPs of digitizing, inadequate digitization facilities and infrastructures, the absence of Human Resources (HR). Nevertheless, they master the digitization of collections and the lack of budget allocations for digitizing the collection.Conclusion. The impact of digitization with Flipbook is that users have full access to a collection of rare books needed by users and become an alternative to the preservation and empowerment of libraries and users that are more attractive and saf

    Pelestarian Koleksi Langka Berbasis Flipbook di Perpustakaan Umum

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    Introduction. Currently, the office limits access to collections of rare books for users to preserve the physical collection. Users who want to access the display will only get a synopsis. However, this policy makes users challenging to access the full-text content. The collection of rare books has also not received proper preservation and creates some rare book collections to be damaged. This study aims to determine the process of digitizing the rare book collections at the Archives and Library Office of Banjarnegara Regency based on Flipbook.Methodology. This study is a qualitative descriptive study. The selection of informants in this study is a purposive sampling technique. The data collection in this study is observation, interview, and literature study.Result and discussion. This study shows that digitizing the rare book collections includes selection, scanning, editing, flipbook making, and uploading on the OPAC INLISLite application 3.1. Users can access rare book collections in the form of flipbooks or interesting digital books. The obstacles found in digitizing rare book collections are the absence of SOPs of digitizing, inadequate digitization facilities and infrastructures, the absence of Human Resources (HR). Nevertheless, they master the digitization of collections and the lack of budget allocations for digitizing the collection.Conclusion. The impact of digitization with Flipbook is that users have full access to a collection of rare books needed by users and become an alternative to the preservation and empowerment of libraries and users that are more attractive and saf

    The Analysis of the First Year Students\u27 Errors in Pronouncing English Words

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    This research was intended at analyzingof students errors in pronouncing English words at SMAN 1 Parigi Tengah,and finding the most problematic tense-lax sound for the students and factors made them could not produce words correctly. In this research, the researcher did not apply any method. It is called descriptive research. The population of this research was all member of class IX B at SMAN 1 Parigi Tengah consistingof 25 students. Theinstruments of this research were oral test and interview. The researcher found that the most problematic sound for the students was /ɜ:/. The students\u27 errors in producing this sound was 96% in initial and final position while in medial position all of them could not produce this sound correctly. It was caused by two factors,namely internal and external factor

    HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DANPENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG ASPEK HUKUM PRAKTIK PERAWAT DENGAN PEMENUHAN HAK-HAK KLIEN DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT REKSODIWIRYO TAHUN 2016

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    Aspek hukum dapat menetapkan perawat berperilaku profesional, dalam praktik keperawatan juga mengharuskan perawat untuk waspada, menyadari dan bertanggung jawab untuk setiap tindakan yang diambil, dapat membela tindakannya dan bersedia menerima konsekuensi dari tindakan tersebut. Indonesia tidak memiliki data mengenai banyaknya kesalahan perawatan, namun berbagai kalangan meyakini angka kejadiannya tidaklah kecil seperti halnya fenomena gunung es yaitu masalah yang tampak hanyalah sebagian kecil dari problem yang lebih besar. Berdasarkan survei dan wawancara yang dilakukan peneliti di Rumah Sakit dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang bahwa kesalahan tindakan keperawatan, komplen klien dan tuntutan-tuntutan klien sejauh ini cenderung disembunyikan dan diselesaikan secara internal saja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik individu dan pengetahuan perawat tentang aspek hukum praktik perawat dengan pemenuhan hak-hak klien. Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross sectional study. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 93 Perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang dengun menggunakan intrument berupa kuesioner yang dianalisis secara univariat untuk mendapatkan distribusi frekuensi, bivariat dengan chi-square dan multivariat dengan regresi logistic.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perawat usia dewasa muda adalah 91,4%, berjenis kelamin perempuan 72%, berpendidikan vokasional 71%, junior 66,7%, perawat 50,5% berpengetahuan baik tentang aspek hukum keperawatan, 55,9% tidak memenuhi hak klien. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin dan lama kerja perawat dengan pemenuhan hak klien, ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dan pengetahuan perawat dengan pemenuhan hak klien, serta faktor tingkat pendidikan adalah faktor yang paling dominan dalam pemenuhan hak klien.Disarankan kepada pimpinan rumah sakit melakukan pelatihan, sosialisasi, seminar tentang aspek hukum keperawatan dan menfasilitasi perawat untuk melanjutkan pendidikannya. Daftar Bacaan : 28 (1998 - 2015) Kata Kunci : Pemenuhan Hak-hak Pelayanan Klien, Karakteristik Perawat, Pengetahuan Perawat Tentang Aspek Hukum Praktik Keperawatan MASTER OF NURSING PROGRAM SPECIALY IN LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT NURSING FACULTY OF NURSING ANDALAS UNIVERSITY Thesis, Juny 2016 Ifon Driposwana Putra Relationship Individual Characteristics and Knowledge About Legal Aspects Practice Nurses Nurses With Rights Compliance Client In Inpatient Hospital Padang Reksodiwiryo 2016. xiii + 67 pages + 12 tables + 7 Appendix ABSTRACT The legal aspects of professional behavior can assign nurses, nursing practice also requires nurses to be alert, aware and responsible for any action taken, be able to defend his actions and is willing to accept the consequences of those actions. Indonesia does not have data on the number of treatment errors, but various groups believe the number of events is not small just like an iceberg phenomenon that is an issue that looks only a small part of the larger problem. Based on surveys and interviews conducted by researchers at the Hospital dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang that mistake nursing actions, complain client and client's demands have so far tended to be hidden and resolved internally only. This study aims to determine the relationship between individual characteristics and knowledge of nurses about the legal aspects of the practice of a nurse with the fulfillment of the rights of client. This research is a cross sectional study. The sample was 93 Nurses in Inpatient Hospital dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang intrument with using a questionnaire that was analyzed by univariate to obtain frequency distribution, bivariate with chi-square and multivariate logistic regression. The results showed nurses young adults is 91.4%, female 72%, 71% vocational education, junior 66.7%, 50.5% of nurses are knowledgeable both about the legal aspects of nursing, 55.9% did not meet the rights clients. There was no relationship between age, sex and length of work of nurses with the right fulfillment of client service, there is a correlation between level of education and knowledge of nurses with the right fulfillment of client services, as well as educational level factor is the most dominant factor in the fulfillment of client rights. It is suggested to hospital management training, socialization, a seminar on the legal aspects of nursing and facilitate nurses to continue their education. Reference : 28 (1998 - 2015) Keywords :Fulfillment of the Rights of Client Services, Nurse Characteristics, Nurse Knowledge About Legal Aspects of Nursing Practic

    PENGARUH RENDAMAN AIR HANGAT PADA KAKI SEBELUM TIDUR TERHADAP INSOMNIA

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    ABSTRACT Sleep desorders (insomnia) can lead to serious problems and even reduce quality of life. This often occurs in the elderly that decrease the quality of sleep. Soaking the feet in warm water before sleep can improve the microcirculation of the blood vessels and vasodilation causing a relaxing effect,  followed by increased secretion of melatonin this improving the quality of sleep. This study aimed to identify the effect of soaking feet in warm water before sleep to decreased insomnia of elderly in the PSTW Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. This study uses a quasy-experimental design approach to one group pre test-pos test. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 20 respondents who had been in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Intervention is given for 5 consecutive days. Measuremend of insomnia using insomnia ratting scale questionnaires. Differences insomnia score in the analysis with pairet t-test used ti test the mean difference of 2 measurement in the same group. The results showed the influence of soaking feet in warm water before sleep for penurunan insomnia after the intervention (). from these results it mean an increase in the decreased insomnia after a soak feet in warm water. Keywords : Insomnia, Elderly, warm water.   ABSTRAK Ganggaun tidur (insomnia) dapat mengakibatkan masalah serius bahkan juga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Hal ini sering terjadi pada lansia yang berdampak pada menurunnya kualitas tidur. Terapi merendam kaki dengan air hangat sebelum tidur dapat memperbaiki mikrosirkulasi pembuluh darah dan vasodilatasi sehingga menimbulkan efek relaksasi yang dilanjutkan dengan peningkatan sekresi melatonin sehingga meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh merendam kaki dengan air hangat sebelum tidur terhadap penurunan insomnia pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werda Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment denga pendekatan one group pre test-post test. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 20 responden yang telah sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Intervensi diberikan selama 5 hari berturut-turut. Pengukuran insomnia menggunakan kuesioner insomnia ratting scale. Perbedaan skor insomnia di analisis dengan uji pairet sample t-test yang digunakan untuk menguji beda mean dari 2 hasil pengukuran pada kelompok yang sama. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh rendaman air hangat pada kaki sebelum tidur terhadap penurunan insomnia responden setelah dilakukan intervensi (). dari hasil tersebut dapat dikatan terjadi penurunan insomnia setelah rendam kaki dengan air hangat. Kata kunci : Insomnia, Lanjut Usia, air hanga

    PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19

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    Abstrak : Corona Virus Disease 19 atau COVID-19 disebut sebagai wabah oleh World Health Organization (WHO) dan ditetapkan sebagai pandemi oleh Indonesia berupa infeksi penyakit yang menular dan perlu mendapat perhatian khusus dalam mengambil langkah-langkah strategis dalam penanggulangannya secara nasional yang melibatkan komponen masyarakat. Dari beberapa kelompok rentan atau beresiko tinggi penularan COVID-19 ini, salahsatunya adalah anak-anak, salahsatu tempat berkumpulnya anak-anak yang paling sering dan berkapasitas banyak adalah sekolah dasar. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa dalam pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Metode Pelaksanaan Kegiatan ini adalah pemberian materi tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Aula Sekolah Dasar Negeri 18 Kota Pekanbaru Provinsi Riau dengan peserta 5 orang wali kelas dan 20 orang siswa perwakilan kelas 4 dan 5 yang menjadi dokter cilik. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan penularan COVID-19 dari 100% berpengetahuan rendah menjadi 75% berpengetahuan tinggi.Abstract: Corona Virus Disease 19 or COVID-19 is referred to as an outbreak by the World Health Organization (WHO) and is determined as a pandemic by Indonesia in the form of infectious diseases and needs special attention in taking strategic steps in its national response that involves community components. Of the several vulnerable groups or at high risk of transmission of COVID-19, one of them is children, one of the most frequent and high capacity gathering places for children is primary school. The purpose of this dedication activity is to increase students' knowledge in preventing COVID-19 transmission. Method of Implementation This activity is providing material on preventing COVID-19 transmission through health education. This activity was carried out in the 18th Elementary School Hall, Pekanbaru City, Riau Province, with 5 homeroom participants and 20 students representing grades 4 and 5 who were young doctors. The result of this activity is that there is an increase in knowledge about the prevention of COVID-19 transmission from 100% low knowledge to 75% high knowledge

    PROCJENA VELIČNSKE STRUKTURE STOKA RAKA PLIVAČA Callinectes amnicola (CRUSTACEA: PORTUNIDAE) U RIJECI CROSS, NIGERIJA

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    An important aspect of the size-structured stock is the assumption that individuals progress from one size class to another after a certain time. In this study, a total of 2581 monthly samples of the swimming crab Callinectes amnicola were collected from the landings of the artisanal crab fishery in the Cross River, Nigeria over a period of 13 months, from January 2021 to January 2022. Crabs ranged in length from 6.5 cm to 15.5 cm, with most crabs caught during the dry season. The fewest crabs (n=23) were caught in August 2021, and the most (n=662) were caught in January 2021. Because moulting and other physiological obstacles make it difficult to determine crab age, length frequency data were used instead. Swimming crab assessment was based on some basic growth parameters of the von Bertalanffy growth function and the Beverton and Holt growth model. The results showed that the asymptotic length and growth rate were 16.28 cm and 0.940 per year, respectively. The best growth index was estimated to be 2.40, while longevity and mortality were 3.19 years and 3.46 per year, respectively. The calculated exploitation rate of 0.41 was below the guideline of 0.5 and the maximum yield per recruit of 0.421, confirming an underfished stock. Sustainable exploitation of the Cross River swimming crab was recommended by reducing efforts on already exploited fishery resources.Važan aspekt veličinskih strukturiranih zaliha jest da jedinke nakon određenog vremena prelaze iz jedne veličinske klase u drugu. U ovoj studiji, ukupno 2581 uzoraka rakova plivača (Callinectes amnicola) uzorkovano je tijekom 13 mjeseci, od siječnja 2021. do siječnja 2022. U rijeci Cross, Nigerija. Rakovi su bili dugi od 6,5 cm do 15,5 cm, a većina rakova ulovljena je u sušnoj sezoni. Najmanja učestalost (n=23) rakova ulovljena je u kolovozu 2021., dok je najveća učestalost (n=662) bila u siječnju 2021. Budući da je teško odrediti starost rakova zbog presvlačenja i drugih fizioloških prepreka, podaci dužinske učestalosti su korišteni umjesto toga. Procjena rakova plivača temeljila se na nekim osnovnim parametrima rasta von Bertalanffyjeve funkcije rasta i Bevertonovog i Holtovog modela rasta. Rezultati pokazuju da su asimptotska duljina i stopa rasta bile 16,28 cm, odnosno 0,94 cm godišnje. Najbolji indeks rasta procijenjen je na 2,40, dok su dugovječnost i smrtnost iznosili 3,19 godina, odnosno 3,46 godišnje. Izračunata stopa iskorištenja od 0,41 bila je niža od referentne vrijednosti (0,5) i najvećeg prinosa po vrijednosti (0,421), što potvrđuje nedovoljno izlovljen stok. Preporučeno je održivo iskorištavanje rakova plivača rijeke Cross smanjenjem napora na već iskorištenim ribolovnim resursima

    PEMBERDAYAAN PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 BAGI PETUGAS KESEHATAN

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    Abstrak: Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) dinyatakan sebagai pandemi dunia oleh World Health Organization (WHO) dan ditetapkan sebagai pandemi oleh Indonesia berupa wabah penyakit yang perlu mendapat perhatian khusus dalam mengambil langkah-langkah strategis dalam penanggulangannya secara nasional yang melibatkan komponen masyarakat. Dari 6 strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pencegahan Covid-19 oleh Kementerian Kesehatan, terdapat pendamping teknis tenaga kesehatan puskesmas untuk menjamin keberlangsungan kegiatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keamanan petugas kesehatan dalam penanggulangan Covid-19. Metode Pelaksanaan Kegiatan ini adalah Pelatihan dan Demonstrasi serta Penyerahan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Bagi Petugas Kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di UPT Puskesmas Rumbai Bukit Pekanbaru. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tentang penanggulangan Covid-19 dari 40% menjadi 90% dan penambahan logistik berupa donasi  Alat Pelindung Diri bagi tenaga kesehatan.Abstract: Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) is declared a world pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO) and designated as a pandemic by Indonesia in the form of a disease outbreak that needs special attention in taking strategic steps in its response nationally involving community components. Of the 6 community empowerment strategies in the prevention of Covid-19 by the Ministry of Health, there are technical assistants in puskesmas health workers to ensure continuity of activities. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and safety of health workers in overcoming Covid-19. The method of carrying out this activity is training and demonstration and the delivery of personal protective equipment (PPE) for health workers. This activity was carried out at Rumbai Bukit Community Health Center, Pekanbaru. The result of this activity is that there is an increase in knowledge about Covid-19 countermeasures from 40% to 90% and the addition of logistics in the form of donations of Personal Protective Equipment for health workers

    Insects such as Termites Hold a Promising Future for the African Catfish (<em>Clarias gariepinus</em>)

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    Due to the high cost of fishmeal, it has been desirous to search for alternative sources of protein which are cheap and can replace fishmeal without compromising the growth and well-being of cultured fish. The use of insects such as termites to totally or partially replace fish meal is indeed innovative since most insect-based diets are known to inhibit the growth of cultured fish species due to some underlying factors. However, termite meal has been applauded for its good nutritional quality (crude protein and lipids, mineral composition, fatty, and amino acids) comparable to fishmeal. The concentration of phytate and tannin which could otherwise inhibit nutrient digestibility and growth of fish can be eliminated through proper processing techniques. Interestingly, concentrations of other anti-nutrients such as oxalate, trypsin inhibitor, lectin, and hydrocyanic acid in termites are known to be negligible and as such may not affect the digestibility and absorbance of essential nutrients

    Pengaruh Mekanisme Corporate Governance, Ukuran Perusahaan Dan Umur Perusahaan Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Mandatory Disclosure Pasca Konvergensi Ifrs (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bei Ada Periode 2012-2015)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisa pengaruh mekanisme corporate governance, ukuran perusahaan, dan umur perusahaan terhadap tingkat kepatuhan mandatory disclosure pasca konvergensi IFRS pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2012-2015. Mekanisme corporate governance pada penelitian ini meliputi kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, komposisi dewan komisaris independen, dan jumlah rapat komite audit. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 22 perusahaan perbankan dengan karakteristik pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda yang diolah dalam program SPSS 23. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah rapat komite audit dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat kepatuhan mandatory disclosure pasca konvergensi IFRS. Sedangkan, kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, komposisi dewan komisaris independen, dan umur perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap tingkat kepatuhan mandatory disclosure pasca konvergensi IFRS
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