7 research outputs found
Cross sections for the ÎłpâK*+Î and ÎłpâK*+ÎŁ0 reactions measured at CLAS
The first high-statistics cross sections for the reactions ÎłpâK*+Î and ÎłpâK*+ÎŁ0 were measured using the CLAS detector at photon energies between threshold and 3.9 GeV at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. Differential cross sections are presented over the full range of the center-of-mass angles, and then fitted to Legendre polynomials to extract the total cross section. Results for the K*+Î final state are compared with two different calculations in an isobar and a Regge model, respectively. Theoretical calculations significantly underestimate the K*+Î total cross sections between 2.1 and 2.6 GeV, but are in better agreement with present data at higher photon energies
Effects of Detergent ÎČ-Octylglucoside and Phosphate Salt Solutions on Phase Behavior of Monoolein Mesophases
Scavenger Receptor-A deficiency impairs immune response of microglia and astrocytes potentiating Alzheimerâs disease pathophysiology
Physics with Positron Beams at Jefferson Lab 12 GeV
Positron beams, both polarized and unpolarized, are identified as essential ingredients for the experimental program at the next generation of lepton accelerators. In the context of the Hadronic Physics program at the Jefferson Laboratory (JLab), positron beams are complementary, even essential, tools for a precise understanding of the electromagnetic structure of the nucleon, in both the elastic and the deep-inelastic regimes. For instance, elastic scattering of (un)polarized electrons and positrons off the nucleon allows for a model independent determination of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon. Also, the deeply virtual Compton scattering of (un)polarized electrons and positrons allows us to separate unambiguously the different contributions to the cross section of the lepto-production of photons, enabling an accurate determination of the nucleon Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), and providing an access to its Gravitational Form Factors. Furthermore, positron beams offer the possibility of alternative tests of the Standard Model through the search of a dark photon or the precise measurement of electroweak couplings. This letter proposes to develop an experimental positron program at JLab to perform unique high impact measurements with respect to the two-photon exchange problem, the determination of the proton and the neutron GPDs, and the search for the dark photon
Photoproduction of the f_{2}(1270) meson using the CLAS detector
The quark structure of the f_{2}(1270) meson has, for many years, been assumed to be a pure quark-antiquark (qq[over ÂŻ]) resonance with quantum numbers J^{PC}=2^{++}. Recently, it was proposed that the f_{2}(1270) is a molecular state made from the attractive interaction of two Ï mesons. Such a state would be expected to decay strongly to final states with charged pions due to the dominant decay ÏâÏ^{+}Ï^{-}, whereas decay to two neutral pions would likely be suppressed. Here, we measure for the first time the reaction ÎłpâÏ^{0}Ï^{0}p, using the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer detector at Jefferson Lab for incident beam energies between 3.6 and 5.4 GeV. Differential cross sections, dÏ/dt, for f_{2}(1270) photoproduction are extracted with good precision due to low backgrounds and are compared to theoretical calculations