98 research outputs found
Systemic disease course assisted learning website
- Publication venue
- CommonKnowledge
- Publication date
- Field of study
A website for the Pacific University College of Optometry Systemic Disease Courses giving students internet access to various disease topics, throughout the course, allowing them to better utilize their time in researching topic information
Atomic and vibrational origins of mechanical toughness in bioactive cement during setting
- Author
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2015
- Field of study
Bioactive glass ionomer cements (GICs) have been in widespread use for ~40 years in dentistry and medicine. However, these composites fall short of the toughness needed for permanent implants. Significant impediment to improvement has been the requisite use of conventional destructive mechanical testing, which is necessarily retrospective. Here we show quantitatively, through the novel use of calorimetry, terahertz (THz) spectroscopy and neutron scattering, how GIC’s developing fracture toughness during setting is related to interfacial THz dynamics, changing atomic cohesion and fluctuating interfacial configurations. Contrary to convention, we find setting is non-monotonic, characterized by abrupt features not previously detected, including a glass–polymer coupling point, an early setting point, where decreasing toughness unexpectedly recovers, followed by stress-induced weakening of interfaces. Subsequently, toughness declines asymptotically to long-term fracture test values. We expect the insight afforded by these in situ non-destructive techniques will assist in raising understanding of the setting mechanisms and associated dynamics of cementitious materials
Incidence of AIDS-Defining Opportunistic Infections in a Multicohort Analysis of HIV-infected Persons in the United States and Canada, 2000–2010
- Author
- Abraham Alison G.
- Althoff Keri N.
- Anastos Kathryn
- Bebawy Sally
- Benson Constance A.
- Bosch Ronald
- Bosch Ronald J.
- Boswell Stephen
- Brooks John T.
- Buchacz Kate
- Burchell Ann N.
- Burkholder Greer
- Carey John T.
- Cescon Angela
- Crane Heidi M.
- D'Souza Gypsyamber
- Deeks Steven G.
- Drozd Daniel R.
- Dubrow Robert
- Eron Joseph J.
- Fiellin David
- Gandhi Neel
- Gange Stephen J.
- Gebo Kelly
- Gebo Kelly A.
- Gill M. John
- Goedert James J.
- Grasso Chris
- Haas David
- Harrigan P. Richard
- Henry Keith
- Hogg Robert S.
- Horberg Michael A.
- Hunter-Mellado Robert F.
- Jacobson Lisa P.
- Jing Yuezhou
- Justice Amy C.
- Kirk Gregory D.
- Kitahata Mari M.
- Klein Marina B.
- Lau Bryan
- Martin Jeffrey N.
- Mayer Kenneth H.
- Mayor Angel
- Mayor Angel M.
- Montaner Julio S.G.
- Moore Richard D.
- Mugavero Michael J.
- Napravnik Sonia
- Patel Pragna
- Rachlis Anita
- Rachlis Anita R.
- Rebeiro Peter F.
- Rodriguez Benigno
- Rourke Sean B.
- Saag Michael S.
- Samji Hasina
- Silverberg Michael J.
- Sterling Timothy R.
- Thorne Jennifer E.
- Turner Megan
- Willig James
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
Background. There are few recent data on the rates of AIDS-defining opportunistic infections (OIs) among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–infected patients in care in the United States and Canada
A922 Sequential measurement of 1 hour creatinine clearance (1-CRCL) in critically ill patients at risk of acute kidney injury (AKI)
- Author
- Abbott TE
- Abdallah RI
- Abdel-Aal IR
- Abdelmonem SA
- Abdo WF
- Abellan AN
- Abellán AN
- Abellán AN
- Abellán AN
- Abrams ST
- Ackerley C
- Acuña M
- Adda M
- Adhikari NK
- Adriano G
- Adrie C
- Affatato R
- Affatato R
- Afonso-Rivero D
- Agarossi A
- Agarwal LK
- Ageeva T
- Agrawal R
- Aguayo-DeHoyos E
- Aguilar AL
- Aguilar-Alonso E
- Aguilar-Alonso E
- Aguilar-Alonso E
- Aguirregabyria M
- Ahmadnia E
- Ahn C
- Ahn JY
- Ahn JY
- Ahn MY
- Ahn MY
- Aitken LM
- Akalaev R
- Akbarzadeh A
- Akcan-Arikan A
- Akhlagh SH
- Akhtar N
- AKI Research Group
- Akiduki N
- Akin S
- Akizuki N
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- Ala-Kokko T
- Alanio A
- Albaiceta GM
- Albaladejo P
- Alberto F
- Albuisson E
- Alcala MA
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- Aldana NN
- Aldecoa C
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- Appiani F
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- Araujo NJ
- Araujo VF
- ARIAM registry of adult cardiac surgery
- ARIAM-ANDALUCIA
- Arias CC
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- Arias-Verdu MD
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- CAPCRI Study
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- Carbonara M
- Cardellino S
- Cardenas CL
- Cariou A
- Cariou A
- Carlesso E
- Carmona AF
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- Carpio D
- Carratalá A
- Carreira MM
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- Carreño ER
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- Castellanos A
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- Chernyshuk S
- Chevret S
- Chhor V
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- Chiappa C
- Chiou KR
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- Chiu LC
- Chiumello D
- Chiurazzi C
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- Cho Y
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- Choi JY
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- Cinel I
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- Cutuli SL
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- Dalhuisen A
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- ENVIN-HELICS Study Group
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- Ferrón FR
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- Fileković S
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- Filipe E
- FINNRESUSCI Study Group
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- GETGAG Working Group
- GETGAG/SEMICYUC
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- Howes D
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- Huang WC
- Hubbard A
- Huber W
- Huddart S
- Hull AM
- Hung CY
- Hung WT
- Hung WT
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- Hung WT
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- Hutchings S
- Hutchison R
- Hwang GS
- Hwang GS
- Ibañes PG
- Ibsen M
- Idei M
- Idei M
- Idone FA
- Iesu E
- Iesu E
- Iglesias-Santiago A
- Ignacio ML
- Iida A
- Iijima H
- Ilan R
- Ilyina V
- Imanaka H
- Inaloo S
- Ince C
- Iotti GA
- Iotti GA
- Iotti GA
- IPREA Study Group
- Irazabal JM
- Irazabal JM
- Ishimatsu S
- Itenov TS
- Iwamoto M
- Izawa M
- Izdes S
- Jaber S
- Jacky A
- Jacobs FM
- Jacques T
- Jaffal K
- Jamali S
- Jang BH
- Janotka M
- Janotka M
- Janotka M
- Jansen D
- Jansen N
- Japan Septic Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (JSEPTIC DIC) study group
- Jardim JJ
- Jardim M
- Jareño A
- Javadpour S
- Jayasinghe S
- Jean-Baptiste S
- Jean-Baptiste S
- Jensen AE
- Jensen JU
- Jeon YD
- Jeon YD
- Jeong IY
- Jeong IY
- Jeong WY
- Jeong WY
- Jian Z
- Jiao LR
- Jibaja M
- Jimenez-Herrera MF
- Jiménez GJ
- Jo YH
- Joachim J
- Jochmans S
- John G
- Jonas M
- Jonas M
- Jonas M
- Jones C
- Joshi R
- Joshi V
- Jovaisa T
- JSEPTIC (Japanese Society of Education for Physicians and Trainees in Intensive Care) Clinical Trial Group
- Juan WC
- Juanas CA
- Judickas S
- Juez A
- Juliarena A
- Jun IG
- Jun IG
- Jung K
- Jung KW
- Junior JM
- Kaczirek K
- Kaese S
- Kalani N
- Kalenka A
- Kalfon P
- Kamali E
- Kaminsky GE
- Kaneko M
- Kang M
- Kang M
- Kang PL
- Kang PL
- Kang PL
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- Kang Y
- Kao KC
- Kappler F
- Kara A
- Karachi F
- Karanjia N
- Karbing DS
- Karsten E
- Kasdan H
- Kashiya S
- Kashyap R
- Katabami K
- Katabami K
- Katabami K
- Katabami K
- Katira BH
- Kavanagh BP
- Kawamura N
- Kawano S
- Kay FU
- Kayaaslan B
- Kayambu G
- Kazutoshi F
- Ke MW
- Ke MW
- Keep J
- Keep J
- Keller E
- Kellner F
- Kelly JM
- Kenardy J
- Keough E
- Kerhuel L
- Kerr C
- Kezyte G
- Khadjibaev A
- Khaliq W
- Khine H
- Kim DJ
- Kim HJ
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- Kim KS
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- Kim MH
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- Kim W
- Kimmoun A
- King HS
- Kinnear J
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- Kirakli C
- Kirca H
- Kirman M
- Kirwan CJ
- Kittnar O
- Klapsing P
- Klaus DA
- Kleinpell R
- Kluge S
- Knafelj R
- Knight LD
- Ko JI
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- Kobayashi A
- Koco E
- Kodate A
- Kodate A
- Kodate A
- Kokkini S
- Kolnikova I
- Komuro T
- Kondili E
- Kongpolprom N
- Kooner G
- Kostalas M
- Kosuk ME
- Kotsopoulos A
- Kou PS
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- Kovacikova L
- Kox M
- Kraegpoeth A
- Krenn CG
- Krishna B
- Kristof J
- Kruger A
- Kruger A
- Krüger A
- Ku NS
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- Kubik M
- Kubota K
- Kuebler WM
- Kulaga EV
- Kulkarni AP
- Kumari BK
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- Kunze-Szikszay N
- Kurmukov IA
- Kurth T
- Kurtz P
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- Kwon HM
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- Kye YC
- Kyle UG
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- Labaune MA
- Labra C
- Lacerda P
- Laerkner E
- Lafaurie M
- Lafuente E
- Lagonidis D
- Lagos R
- Lahmer T
- Lai CC
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- Lapteva K
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- Latini R
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- Latorre J
- Lattuada M
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- Lau YH
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- Lauretta MP
- Laureys S
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- Leonard H
- Leone M
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- Lesmes SP
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- Levrat Q
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- Li SH
- Liao X
- Lichtenstein D
- Lim TH
- Limuti R
- Lin KC
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- Lin WC
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- Lischinsky A
- Lissonde F
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- Litchfield K
- Liu CP
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- Liu D
- Llaurado-Serra M
- Llorente B
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- Longhi L
- Lopes JA
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- Lopez-Gude MJ
- Lorini L
- Lortat-Jacob B
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- Lotay R
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- Lukaszewicz AC
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- Lusk J
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- Ly H
- Lázaro AS
- López AR
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- López MA
- Macfarlane B
- MacKay A
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- Mackey G
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- Macrì M
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- Maekawa K
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- Maertens B
- Maggiorini M
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- Magnanimi E
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- Mainardi JL
- Maistry N
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- Mezidi M
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- Mimoz O
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- Mistry M
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- Mitchell S
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- Mizugaki A
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- Olaechea P
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- Sakieva FI
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- Savi C
- Savin I
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- Sciurti R
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- Sidhu P
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- Stocchetti N
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- Stretti F
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- Su PL
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- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
Meeting abstrac
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
- Author
- Abd Elghafar M. S.
- Abdel-Aziz M.
- Abdelrazik M.
- Abdollahi H.
- Abdullah T.
- Abecasis G. R.
- Abedalthagafi M.
- Abel L.
- Abernathy C.
- Abraheem A.
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- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care1 or hospitalization2–4 after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes—including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)—in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease
Genetic mechanisms of critical illness in COVID-19.
- Author
- A A Roger Thompson
- A Abraheem
- A Agasou
- A Ahmed
- A Ali
- A Allan
- A Altabaibeh
- A Alvaro
- A Aspinwall
- A Ayers
- A Bamford
- A Barron
- A Bashyal
- A Bellini
- A Bociek
- A Botello
- A Bowes
- A Brady
- A Brayne
- A Brown
- A Brown
- A Butler
- A Campbell
- A Carter
- A Collins
- A Cowley
- A Cowton
- A Cowton
- A Cox
- A Crew
- A Dance
- A Daniel
- A Daniels
- A Dela Rosa
- A Drummond
- A Durie
- A E Heron
- A Easthope
- A Easthope
- A Evans
- A Fofano
- A Gales
- A Ganesan
- A Gardner
- A Garg
- A Gherman
- A Gordon
- A Gratrix
- A Gulati
- A Gupta
- A Haigh
- A Haldeos
- A Harrison
- A Harvey
- A Hayes
- A Higham
- A Higham
- A Hilldrith
- A Holden
- A Hormis
- A Hutcheon
- A Javaid
- A Joseph
- A Kaliappan
- A Katary
- A Kay
- A Kayani
- A Kent
- A Kirkby
- A Knight
- A Kubisz-Pudelko
- A Kuravi
- A Lewis
- A Loveridge
- A Lyle
- A Mayer
- A McAlpine
- A McCarthy
- A McGregor
- A McGregor
- A Meikle
- A Mitchell
- A Mitra
- A Morris
- A Morrison
- A Naranjo
- A Nicholson
- A Nicholson
- A Nilsson
- A Noakes
- A Patel
- A Pickard
- A Poole
- A Price
- A Puxty
- A Quinn
- A Quinn
- A Raithatha
- A Rattray
- A Reddy
- A Reed
- A Reyes
- A Rose
- A Rose
- A Rostron
- A Roy
- A Roynon-Reed
- A S Raj
- A Salberg
- A Sanderson
- A Serrano-Ruiz
- A Solesbury
- A Sukha
- A Swain
- A Tariq
- A Thomas
- A Thomas
- A Todd
- A Tomas
- A Tridente
- A Tucci
- A Turnbull
- A Uriel
- A Ustianowski
- A Vochin
- A Vuylsteke
- A Waite
- A Walden
- A Whileman
- A Wilkinson
- A Williams
- A Williams
- A Wilson
- A Zak
- A Zaki
- Achille Iolascon
- Adam Auton
- Adam Brown
- Agnese Verzuri
- Agostino Ognibene
- Agostino Riva
- Ailsa Golightly
- Alan Maclean
- Alessandra
- Alessandra Stella
- Alessandra Vergori
- Alessia Giorli
- Alexander J Mentzer
- Alice Donati
- Alison M Meynert
- Alistair Nichol
- Ana da Silva Filipe
- Andrea Antinori
- Andrea Cossarizza
- Andrea Ganna
- Andrea Tommasi
- Andrew Rambaut
- Andrew Stenhouse
- Andy Law
- Anjali J Shastri
- Anna Canaccini
- Anna Maria Pinto
- Annarita Giliberti
- Annemarie B Docherty
- Antonella D'Arminio Monforte
- Antonia Ying Wai Ho
- Antonio Di Biagio
- Antony Symons
- Arianna Emiliozzi
- Arianna Gabrieli
- Audrey Coutts
- B Anwar
- B Attwood
- B Baines
- B Blackledge
- B Borislavova
- B Chandler
- B Charles
- B Creagh-Brown
- B David
- B Deacon
- B Deacon
- B Digby
- B Faulkner
- B Fuller
- B Gumbrill
- B Gurung
- B Hadebe
- B Hairsine
- B Hopkins
- B Johnston
- B Lenagh
- B Masunda
- B Ogg
- B Patel
- B Player
- B Purewal
- B Scholefield
- B Shelley
- B Sloan
- B Thomas
- B Wadams
- B Welsh
- B Wilkinson
- B Winter-Goodwin
- B Yates
- Baillie J Kenneth
- Barbara Rossetti
- Beale Rupert
- Beatrice Alex
- Benjamin Bach
- Bretherick Andrew D
- Bruno Frediani
- C Adams
- C Ahmed
- C Almaden-Boyle
- C Ashbrook-Raby
- C Basikolo
- C Battle
- C Beazley
- C Beith
- C Borra
- C Brandwood
- C Brantwood
- C Burnett
- C Castro Delgado
- C Clark
- C Clulow
- C Collins
- C Cruz
- C Davis
- C Demetriou
- C Dennis
- C Dexter
- C Downes
- C Dunmore
- C Eastgate
- C Eckbad
- C Finch
- C Gibson
- C Gorman
- C Hays
- C Hewitt
- C Holl
- C Howcroft
- C Humphrey
- C Jackson
- C Jardine
- C Jennings
- C Jones
- C Kaye
- C Lynch
- C Lyons
- C McCulloch
- C McParland
- C McParland
- C Murphy
- C Parmar
- C Pawley
- C Phillips
- C Phillips
- C Pothecary
- C Pothecary
- C Prendergast
- C Price
- C Rishton
- C Sell
- C Shovelton
- C Sicat
- C Stuart
- C Summers
- C Swan
- C Thompson
- C Thorpe
- C Tibke
- C Tierney
- C Vigurs
- C Wells
- C Whitton
- C Whyte
- C Wrey Brown
- Cameron J Fairfield
- Carmelo Piscopo
- Carmen Marciano
- Caroline Abernathy
- Carrol Gamble
- Caterina Lo Rizzo
- Catherine A Shaw
- Catherine H Weldon
- Caulfield Mark
- Ceilia Boz
- Cesira Nencioni
- Chelsea Ye
- Chiara Fallerini
- Chiara Gabbi
- Chiara Spertilli
- Chloe Donohue
- Chris Ponting
- Christoper A Green
- Cinthia E Jannes
- Clare Jackson
- Clohisey Sara
- Cristina Mussini
- D Antcliffe
- D Bakthavatsalam
- D Banach
- D Baptista
- D Bell
- D Branney
- D Brealey
- D Brealey
- D Butcher
- D Butcher
- D Childs
- D Clarke
- D Collier
- D Collier
- D Cristiano
- D Dawson
- D Donaldson
- D Duffin
- D Fottrell-Gould
- D Golden
- D Griffin
- D Hamilton
- D Hawcutt
- D Hope
- D Horner
- D Kallon
- D Kaye
- D Kelly
- D Loader
- D Lomas
- D Martin
- D McGlynn
- D McLaughlanv
- D Melia
- D Menzies
- D Mullan
- D Pogson
- D Potla
- D Potoczna
- D Purohit
- D Raynard
- D Salutous
- D Salutous
- D Scaletta
- D Shaw
- D Skinner
- D Smyth
- D Strachan
- D Tetla
- D Thornton
- D Trodd
- D Vedage
- D Walker
- D Warren
- D Williams
- D Wood
- D Wright
- Daniela Francisci
- Daniella Coker
- Danilo Tacconi
- David A van Heel
- David Bennet
- David L Robertson
- David Stuart
- Dawn Law
- Debby Bogaert
- Derek Murphy
- Domenico A Coviello
- E Abaleke
- E Allan
- E Anastasescu
- E Andrews
- E Apetri
- E B Jude
- E Beech
- E Beranova
- E Bevan
- E Black
- E Brinkworth
- E Collins
- E Combes
- E Davies
- E Dobson
- E Dooks
- E Fisher
- E Gendall
- E Goff
- E Goodwin
- E Gordon
- E Heeney
- E Horsley
- E Hughes
- E Johnson
- E Knights
- E Lee
- E London
- E Maccacari
- E Massey
- E McKenna
- E Meadows
- E Moncur
- E Morino
- E Mwaura
- E Peasgood
- E Perkins
- E Radford
- E Raith
- E Raith
- E Salciute
- E Smith
- E Smithson
- E Stoddard
- E Stones
- E Thomas
- E Tilney
- E Timlick
- E Treus Gude
- E Virgilio
- E Watson
- E Wilby
- Edoardo Conticini
- Egle Saviciute
- Elena Bargagli
- Elena Desanctis
- Elisa Benetti
- Elisa Frullanti
- Elisabetta Menatti
- Elisabetta Schiaroli
- Ellie Mcmaster
- Emma C Thomson
- Emmanuelle Marques
- Enrico Martinelli
- Esther Duncan
- Esther Merlini
- Ewen M Harrison
- F Anderson
- F Auld
- F Bibi
- F Davies
- F Farquhar
- F Fisher
- F Hurford
- F Kibutu
- F McNeela
- F Moore
- F Nasir
- F Trim
- F Wakinshaw
- F Williams
- Fabio Lena
- Fawkes Angie
- Federico Anedda
- Federico Franchi
- Ferdinando Giannattasio
- Filip Taneski
- Filippo Aucella
- Filippo Biscarini
- Floriana Valentino
- Fourman Max Head
- Francesca Andretta
- Francesca Fava
- Francesca Gatti
- Francesca Mari
- Francesca Montagnani
- Francesco Castelli
- Francesco Raimondi
- Furniss James
- G Andrew
- G Arbane
- G Bell
- G Bercades
- G Croston
- G Debreceni
- G Durrant
- G Hambrook
- G Hobden
- G Houston
- G Hughes
- G Jones
- G Lubimbi
- G Maloney
- G Martir
- G Millen
- G Mills
- G O'Connor
- G Padden
- G Randell
- G Sadera
- G Seddon
- G Sera Howe
- G Sloane
- G Subramanian
- G Tsinaslanidis
- G Turner
- G Watson
- G Wray
- Gabriella Coiro
- Gabriella Doddato
- Gail Carson
- Gardar Sveinbjornsson
- Gary Leeming
- Genni Spargi
- Georgios Pollakis
- Giacomo Zanelli
- Gian Piero Caldarelli
- Giancarlo Bosio
- Giuseppe Fiorentino
- Giuseppe Merla
- Gountouna Elvina
- Graham S Cooke
- Griffiths Fiona
- Grimes Graeme
- H Bancroft
- H Bates
- H Belfield
- H Blackman
- H Blakemore
- H Brooke
- H Button
- H Coles
- H Curgenven
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- H Jeffrey
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- H Reschreiter
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- H Sainsbury
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- H Sturgeon
- H T-Michael
- H Tench
- H Tiveran
- H Turner
- H Whittle
- H Willis
- H Wood
- Haley Chris
- Hanning Mal
- Harrison David
- Hayley Hardwick
- Hayward Caroline
- Helen Szoor-McElhinney
- Hinds Charles
- Ho Antonia
- Horby Peter
- I Ali Mohamed Ali
- I Balagosa
- I Birkinshaw
- I Burn
- I Chadbourn
- I D Clement
- I Edmond
- I Frost
- I Hass
- I Hussain
- I Lancoma-Malcolm
- I Leadbitter
- I Nagra
- I Otahal
- I Otahal
- I Turner-Bone
- I Welters
- I White
- I Wynter
- Ilaria Meloni
- Immacolata Andolfo
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- Susanna Guerrini
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- T Smith
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- Tammy Gilchrist
- Tenesa Albert
- Teresa Filshtein-Sonmez
- Thomas M Drake
- Thushan de Silva
- Tim Walsh
- Tom Fletcher
- Tom Solomon
- Tony Wackett
- Trevor Paterson
- Tullio Trotta
- Turtle Lance
- U Poultney
- V Amin
- V Anumakonda
- V Bastion
- V Cannons
- V Crickmore
- V Gopal
- V Irvine
- V Kasipandian
- V Krishnamurthy
- V Lake
- V Linnett
- V Martinson
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- V Parris
- V Pristopan
- V Ratnam
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- V Sarathy
- V Thomas
- V Thwaites
- V Tuckey
- V Turner
- V Wagstaff
- V Waugh
- Valentina Anemoli
- Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu
- Victoria Shaw
- Vitart Veronique
- W Harrison
- W Khaliq
- W Khaliq
- W McCormick
- W Woodyatt
- Walker Susan
- Walsh Timothy
- Wang Bo
- Wei Shen Lim
- Wendy S Barclay
- William A Paxton
- William Greenhalf
- Wilson James F
- Wrobel Nicola
- Wu Yang
- X Qiu
- Y Baird
- Y Choudhury
- Y Hussain
- Y Jackson
- Y Thirlwall
- Yang Jian
- Yang Zhijian
- Z Alldis
- Z Belagodu
- Z Bradshaw
- Z Coton
- Z Daly
- Z Farzad
- Z Fernandez
- Z Garland
- Z Maqsood
- Z Omar
- Z Prime
- Z Scott
- Zechner Marie
- Zhai Ranran
- Zheng Chenqing
- Publication venue
- Nature
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Host-mediated lung inflammation is present1, and drives mortality2, in the critical illness caused by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Host genetic variants associated with critical illness may identify mechanistic targets for therapeutic development3. Here we report the results of the GenOMICC (Genetics Of Mortality In Critical Care) genome-wide association study in 2,244 critically ill patients with COVID-19 from 208 UK intensive care units. We have identified and replicated the following new genome-wide significant associations: on chromosome 12q24.13 (rs10735079, P = 1.65 × 10-8) in a gene cluster that encodes antiviral restriction enzyme activators (OAS1, OAS2 and OAS3); on chromosome 19p13.2 (rs74956615, P = 2.3 × 10-8) near the gene that encodes tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2); on chromosome 19p13.3 (rs2109069, P = 3.98 × 10-12) within the gene that encodes dipeptidyl peptidase 9 (DPP9); and on chromosome 21q22.1 (rs2236757, P = 4.99 × 10-8) in the interferon receptor gene IFNAR2. We identified potential targets for repurposing of licensed medications: using Mendelian randomization, we found evidence that low expression of IFNAR2, or high expression of TYK2, are associated with life-threatening disease; and transcriptome-wide association in lung tissue revealed that high expression of the monocyte-macrophage chemotactic receptor CCR2 is associated with severe COVID-19. Our results identify robust genetic signals relating to key host antiviral defence mechanisms and mediators of inflammatory organ damage in COVID-19. Both mechanisms may be amenable to targeted treatment with existing drugs. However, large-scale randomized clinical trials will be essential before any change to clinical practice
Common, low-frequency, rare, and ultra-rare coding variants contribute to COVID-19 severity
- Author
- A. Abraheem
- A. Agasou
- A. Ahmed
- A. Ali
- A. Allan
- A. Altabaibeh
- A. Alvaro
- A. Aspinwall
- A. Ayers
- A. Bamford
- A. Barron
- A. Bashyal
- A. Bellini
- A. Bociek
- A. Botello
- A. Bowes
- A. Brady
- A. Brayne
- A. Brown
- A. Brown
- A. Butler
- A. Carter
- A. Collins
- A. Cowley
- A. Cowton
- A. Cowton
- A. Cox
- A. Crew
- A. Dance
- A. Daniel
- A. Daniels
- A. Dela Rosa
- A. Drummond
- A. Durie
- A. E. Heron
- A. Easthope
- A. Easthorpe
- A. Evans.
- A. Fofano
- A. Gales
- A. Ganesan
- A. Gardner
- A. Garg
- A. Gherman
- A. Gordon
- A. Gratrix
- A. Gulati
- A. Gupta
- A. Haigh
- A. Haldeos
- A. Harrison
- A. Harvey
- A. Hayes
- A. Higham
- A. Higham
- A. Hilldrith
- A. Holden
- A. Hormis
- A. Hutcheon
- A. Javaid
- A. Joseph
- A. Kaliappan
- A. Katary
- A. Kay
- A. Kayani
- A. Kent
- A. Kirkby
- A. Knight
- A. Kubisz-Pudelko
- A. Kuravi
- A. Lewis
- A. Loveridge
- A. Lyle
- A. Mayer
- A. McAlpine
- A. McCarthy
- A. McGregor
- A. McGregor
- A. Meikle
- A. Mitchell
- A. Mitra
- A. Morris
- A. Morrison
- A. Naranjo
- A. Nicholson
- A. Nicholson
- A. Noakes
- A. Patel
- A. Pickard
- A. Price
- A. Puxty
- A. Quinn
- A. Quinn
- A. Raithatha
- A. Rattray
- A. Reddy
- A. Reed
- A. Reyes
- A. Rose
- A. Rose
- A. Rostron
- A. Roy
- A. Roynon-Reed
- A. S. Raj
- A. Salberg
- A. Sanderson
- A. Serrano-Ruiz
- A. Solesbury
- A. Sukha
- A. Swain
- A. Tariq
- A. Thomas
- A. Thomas
- A. Todd
- A. Tomas
- A. Tridente
- A. Tucci
- A. Turnbull
- A. Uriel
- A. Ustianowski
- A. Vochin
- A. Vuylsteke
- A. Waite
- A. Walden
- A. Whileman
- A. Wilkinson
- A. Williams
- A. Williams
- A. Wilson
- A. Zak
- A. Zaki
- Achille Iolascon
- Adam Brown
- Adam Krętowski
- Adriana Roży
- Agnese Verzuri
- Agnieszka Adamek
- Agnieszka Bielska
- Agostino Ognibene
- Agostino Riva
- Ailsa Golightly
- Alan Maclean
- Albert Tenesa
- Aleksandra Berkan-Kawinska
- Aleksandra Jezela-Stanek
- Aleksandra Starosz
- Alessandra Guarnaccia
- Alessandra Renieri &
- Alessandra Stella
- Alessandra Vergori
- Alessandro Pancrazzi
- Alessia Giorli
- Alice Donati
- Alison Meynert
- Alistair Nichol
- Anders Larsson
- Andrea Antinori
- Andrea Cossarizza
- Andrea Gabbuti
- Andrea Tommasi
- Andrew D. Bretherick
- Andrew Law
- Andrew Stenhouse
- Andrzej Eljaszewicz
- Andrzej Horban
- Andy Law
- Angelica Pagliazzi
- Angie Fawkes
- Anke Hinney
- Anna Canaccini
- Anna Kruk
- Anna Maria Pinto
- Anna Moniuszko-Malinowska
- Anna Parfieniuk-Kowerda
- Anna Piekarska
- Anna Szałkowska
- Annarita Giliberti
- Anne Richmond
- Antonella D. ’Arminio Monforte
- Antonella Vincenti
- Antonia Ho
- Antonio Di Biagio
- Antonio Perrella
- Arianna Emiliozzi
- Arianna Gabrieli
- Arsalin Azzadin
- Asma Al Thani &
- Athanasios Kousathanas
- Audrey Coutts
- Axel Schmidt
- Axel Schmidt
- B. Anwar
- B. Attwood
- B. Baines
- B. Blackledge
- B. Borislavova
- B. Chandler
- B. Charles
- B. Creagh-Brown
- B. David
- B. Deacon
- B. Deacon
- B. Digby
- B. Faulkner
- B. Fuller
- B. Gumbrill
- B. Gurung
- B. Hadebe
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- B. Patel
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- B. Yates
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- Barbara Shih
- Barbara Sobala-Szczygiel
- Beata Puzanowska
- Benedetta Romanin
- Björn Jensen
- Bo Wang
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- C. Adams
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- C. Gorman
- C. Hays
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- C. Holl
- C. Howcroft
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- C. Jones
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- C. Lynch
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- C. McCulloch
- C. McParland
- C. McParland
- C. Murphy
- C. Parmar
- C. Pawley
- C. Phillips
- C. Phillips
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- C. Pothecary
- C. Prendergast
- C. Price
- C. Rishton
- C. Shovelton
- C. Sicat
- C. Stuart
- C. Summers
- C. Swan
- C. Thompson
- C. Thorpe
- C. Tibke
- C. Tierney
- C. Vigurs
- C. Wells
- C. Whitton
- C. Whyte
- C. Wrey Brown
- Carlo Maj
- Carmelo Piscopo
- Caroline Abernathy
- Caterina Lo Rizzo
- Ce Dunmore
- Cecilia Costa
- Ceilia Boz
- Cesira Nencioni
- Chadi Saad
- Charles Hinds
- Charlotte Summers
- Chenqing Zheng
- Chiara Barbieri
- Chiara Fallerini
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- S. Wadd
- S. Whiteley
- S. Williams
- S. Wood
- S. Yussuf
- Sabino Scolletta
- Sabrina Ravaglia
- Said I. Ismail
- Salam Massadeh
- Sandra Uszok
- Sandro Mancarella
- Sandro Panese
- Sara Amitrano
- Sara Bulow Anderberg
- Sara Clohisey
- Sara Clohisey
- Sara Clohisey Peter Horby
- Sara Modica
- Sarah Galien
- Sarah Iacopini
- Sarah Law
- Sarah McCafferty
- Sauro Luchi
- Saverio Giuseppe Parisi
- Selina Rolker
- Serafina Valente
- Serena Ludovisi
- Serghei Mangul
- Sergio Daga
- Silvia Baroni
- Silvia Cappelli
- Simona Dei
- Simona Marcantonio
- Simona Sarzi-Braga
- Simone Furini
- Slawomir Czaban
- SMelling
- Sophie Venturelli
- Stefania Mantovani
- Stefano Baratti
- Stefano Busani
- Stefano Ceri
- Stefano Rusconi
- Sten Rubertsson
- Stephan Ossowski
- Susan Walker
- Susanna Croci
- Susanna Guerrini
- Sławomir Pancewicz
- T. Anderson
- T. Arden
- T. Baird
- T. Behan
- T. Bemand
- T. Cosier
- T. Coventry
- T. Duncan
- T. Felton
- T. Geary
- T. Hazleton
- T. Joefield
- T. Kannan
- T. Marsden
- T. Martin
- T. McHugh
- T. Newman
- T. Nortcliffe
- T. O. Jones
- T. Pogreban
- T. Rees
- T. Samakomva
- T. Smith
- T. Smith
- T. Szakmany
- T. Varghes
- T. Williams
- T. Wood
- Tammy Gilchrist
- Thorsten Brenner
- Tim Walsh
- Tiziana Bachetti
- Tomas Luther
- Tommaso Matucci
- Tony Wackett
- Torsten Feldt
- Trevor Paterson
- Tullio Trotta
- U. Poultney
- Ulrike Protzer
- Umberto Zuccon
- Urszula Korotko
- Urszula Lechowicz
- Urszula Polowianiuk
- V. Amin
- V. Anumakonda
- V. Bastion
- V. Cannons
- V. Crickmore
- V. Gopal
- V. Irvine
- V. Kasipandian
- V. Krishnamurthy
- V. Lake
- V. Linnett
- V. Martinson
- V. Nagarajan
- V. Page
- V. Parris
- V. Parris
- V. Pristopan
- V. Ratnam
- V. Rivers’
- V. Sarathy
- V. Thomas
- V. Thwaites
- V. Tuckey
- V. Turner
- V. Wagstaff
- V. Waugh
- Valentina Anemoli
- Valentina Borgo
- Valentina Perticaroli
- Verena Keitel
- Veronique Vitart
- W. Harrison
- W. Khaliq
- W. Khaliq
- W. McCormick
- W. Woodyatt
- Wadha Al-Muftah
- WES/WGS Working Group Within the HGI
- Wiktoria Izdebska
- Wilna Oosthuyzen
- X. Qiu
- Xia Shen
- Y. Baird
- Y. Choudhury
- Y. Hussain
- Y. Jackson
- Y. Thirlwall
- Yanara Marincevic-Zuniga
- Yang Wu
- Yaser Al-Sarraj
- Z. Alldis
- Z. Belagodu
- Z. Bradshaw
- Z. Coton
- Z. Daly
- Z. Farzad
- Z. Fernandez
- Z. Garland
- Z. Maqsood
- Z. Omar
- Z. Prime
- Z. Scott
- Zhijian Yang
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
The combined impact of common and rare exonic variants in COVID-19 host genetics is currently insufficiently understood. Here, common and rare variants from whole-exome sequencing data of about 4000 SARS-CoV-2-positive individuals were used to define an interpretable machine-learning model for predicting COVID-19 severity. First, variants were converted into separate sets of Boolean features, depending on the absence or the presence of variants in each gene. An ensemble of LASSO logistic regression models was used to identify the most informative Boolean features with respect to the genetic bases of severity. The Boolean features selected by these logistic models were combined into an Integrated PolyGenic Score that offers a synthetic and interpretable index for describing the contribution of host genetics in COVID-19 severity, as demonstrated through testing in several independent cohorts. Selected features belong to ultra-rare, rare, low-frequency, and common variants, including those in linkage disequilibrium with known GWAS loci. Noteworthily, around one quarter of the selected genes are sex-specific. Pathway analysis of the selected genes associated with COVID-19 severity reflected the multi-organ nature of the disease. The proposed model might provide useful information for developing diagnostics and therapeutics, while also being able to guide bedside disease management. © 2021, The Author(s)
The Changing Landscape for Stroke\ua0Prevention in AF: Findings From the GLORIA-AF Registry Phase 2
- Author
- Abban Dzifa
- Abdul Nasser
- Abelson Mark
- Ackermann Alan
- Adams Fran
- Adams Luthando
- Adrag\ue3o Pedro
- Ageno Walter
- Aggarwal Rajesh
- Agosti Sergio
- Aguilar Linares Julio Alberto
- Aguilar Francisco
- Aguinaga Luis
- Ahmad Zia
- Ainsworth Paul
- Al Dallow Raed
- Al Ghalayini Kamal
- Al Ismail Saad
- Al Joundi Tammam
- Al Mahameed Soufian
- Al Obaidi Mohamed
- Al Zoebi Ayham
- Alasfar Abdelfatah
- Alawwa Abdul
- Alderson Lisa
- Alexopoulos Dimitrios
- Ali Abdullah
- Ali Malik
- Aliyar Pareed
- Almassi Hossein
- Almuti Khalid
- Alshehri Mohamed
- Altmann Ute
- Alves Alvaro Rabelo
- Amara Walid
- Amelot Mathieu
- Amjadi Nima
- Ammirati Fabrizio
- Andrawis Nabil
- Angela Koh Su Mei
- Angoulvant Denis
- Annoni Giorgio
- Ansalone Gerardo
- Antonescu Sorin Alexandru
- Ariani Mehrdad
- Arias Juan Carlos
- Armero S\ue9bastien
- Arora Chander
- Arora Rohit
- Ashcraft William
- Aslam M. Shakil
- Astesiano Alfredo
- Audouin Philippe
- Augenbraun Charles
- Aydin S.
- Azar Rabih
- Azim Abul
- Aziz Shahid
- B\uf8hmer Ellen
- Backes Luciano Marcelo
- Baig Mirza
- Bains Suchdeep
- Bakbak Asaad
- Baker Seth
- Bakhtiar Karim
- Bala Richard
- Banayan Jonathan
- Bandh Stellan
- Bando Shigenobu
- Banerjee Subhash
- Bank Alan
- Bar\uf3n Gonzalo
- Barbarash Olga
- Barr Craig
- Barrera Carlos
- Bartels Dorothee B.
- Barton John
- Baula Giovanni
- Bayeh Hamid
- Bazargani Nooshin
- Behrens Steffen
- Bell Alan
- Benezet Mazuecos Juan
- Benhalima Bouziane
- Berdagu\ue9 Philippe
- Berg van den B. J.
- Bergen van P. F. M. M.
- Berngard Edvard
- Bernstein Richard
- Berrospi Percy
- Berti Sergio
- Bertomeu Vicente
- Berz Andrea
- Bettencourt Paulo
- Betzu Robert
- Beyer Westendorf Jan
- Bhagwat Ravi
- Black Toby
- Blanco Ibaceta Jorge Hugo
- Bloom Stephen
- Blumberg Edwin
- Bo Mario
- Bockisch Valerie
- Bongiorni Maria Grazia
- Boriani Giuseppe
- Borret Mariano Ruiz
- Bosch Ralph
- Boswijk D. J.
- Bott Jochen
- Bottacchi Edo
- Brandes Axel
- Bratland Bj\uf8rn
- Brautigam Donald
- Breton Nicolas
- Briones Ignacio Rodriguez
- Brkljacic Diana Delic
- Brouwers P. J. A. M.
- Browne Kevin
- Bruguera Jordi
- Brunehaut Myriam
- Brunschwig Claude
- Bryan Yan Ping Yen
- Buathier Herv\ue9
- Buenostro Gabriel Contreras
- Buhl Aur\ue9lie
- Bullinga John
- Butcher Kenneth
- Cabrera Honorio Jose Walter
- Caccavo Alberto
- Cadinot Didier
- Cai Shanglang
- Caiedo Carolina Guevara
- Calin Podoleanu Cristian Gheorghe
- Calvi Valeria
- Camm John
- Candeias Rui
- Cao Phai G\ue9rald Phan
- Capo James
- Capucci Alessandro
- Cardoso Juliano Novaes
- Carlson Brian
- Carvalho Paula
- Cary Susanna
- Casanova Rene
- Casu Gavino
- Cattan Simon
- Cavallini Claudio
- Cayla Guillaume
- Cha Kwang Soo
- Cha Tae Joon
- Chaaban Said
- Chae Jei Keon
- Challappa Krishnan
- Chand Sunil
- Chandrashekar Harinath
- Chang Mark
- Charbel Paul
- Chartier Ludovic
- Chatterjee Kausik
- Cheema Aamir
- Chen Shih Ann
- Chevallereau Pierre
- Chiang Fu Tien
- Chiarella Francesco
- Chih Chan Lin
- Cho Yong Keun
- Choi Dong Ju
- Chouinard Guy
- Chow Hoi Fan
- Chreih Rami Mihail
- Chrysos Dimitrios
- Chumakova Galina
- Cieza Lara Tomas
- Ciobotaru Vlad
- Cislowski David
- Citerne Olivier
- Claus Matthias
- Clay Anthony
- Clifford Piers
- Cocina Emilio Gonzalez
- Cohen Andrew
- Cohen Serge
- Colivicchi Furio
- Collins R\uf3n\ue1n
- Compton Steve
- Connors Sean
- Conti Alberto
- Coodley Gregg
- Cooper Martin
- Corbett Lynn
- Corey Oran
- Coronel Juli\ue1n
- Corrigan John
- Cotrina Pereyra Rosa Ysabel
- Cottin Yves
- Coutu Benoit
- Cracan Aurel
- Crean Peter
- Crenshaw James
- Crijns H. J. G. M.
- Crump Charles
- Cucher Fred
- Cudmore David
- Cui Lianqun
- Culp John
- D'Souza Anthony
- Daniel Oh Chia Theng
- Danny Null
- Darius Harald
- Dary Patrick
- Dascotte Olivier
- Dauber Ira
- Davee Thomas
- Davies Ruth
- Davis Gershan
- Davy Jean Marc
- Dayer Mark
- De La Briolle Axel
- de Los Rios Ibarra Manuel Odin
- de Mora Manuel
- de Souza Olga Ferreira
- De Teresa Eduardo
- De Wolf Luc
- Decoulx Eric
- Deepak Sasalu
- Defaye Pascal
- Del Carpio Munoz Freddy
- Deluche Laurent
- Destrac Sylvain
- Deumite N. Joseph
- Di Legge Silvia
- Dibon Olivier
- Diemberger Igor
- Diener Hans Christoph
- Dillinger Jean
- Dion\uedsio Pedro
- Dotani Imran
- Dotcheva Elena
- Duarte Vera Yan Carlos
- Dubner Sergio J.
- Dubrey Simon
- Ducrocq Xavier
- Dupljakov Dmitry
- Duthinh Vuong
- Dutra Oscar Pereira
- Dutta Dipankar
- Duvilla Nathalie
- Dy Johnny
- Dziewas Rainer
- Eaton Charles
- Eaves William
- Ebinger Matthew
- Eck van J. W. M.
- Edwards Tim
- Egocheaga Isabel
- Ehrlich Clifford
- Eisenberg Steven
- El Hallak Abdel
- El Hamdani Mehiar
- El Jabali Adnan
- El Mahmoud Rami
- El Sayed Hassan
- El Shahawy Mahfouz
- Eldadah Zayd
- Elghelbazouri Fouad
- Elhag Omar
- Elias Darlene
- Ellery Adam
- Elsaesser Amelie
- Elvan A.
- Erickson Bernard
- Espaliat Eric
- Essandoh Louis
- Everington Tamara
- Evonich Rudolph
- Ezhov Andrey
- F\ue1cila Lorenzo
- Farsad Ramin
- Fayard Maxime
- Fedele Francesco
- Ferreira Daniel
- Ferrier Anna
- Finsen Alexandra
- First Brian
- Fisher Raymond
- Floyd John
- Folk Thomas
- Fonseca Catarina
- Fonseca Luisa
- Fonteles Ritt Luiz Eduardo
- Forman Steven
- Forsgren Magnus
- Foster Malcolm
- Foster Nathan
- Frais Michael
- Frandsen Brad
- Frapp\ue9 Thierry
- Freixa Ramon
- French William
- Freydlin Marina
- Frickel Siegfried
- Fruntelata Ana Gabriela
- Fujii Shigeru
- Fujino Yusuke
- Fukunaga Hiroshi
- Furukawa Yutaka
- G\uf6tte Andreas
- Gabelmann Matthias
- Gabris Michael
- Gadsb\uf8ll Niels
- Galin Pavel
- Galinier Michel
- Ganim Ricky
- Garcia Ronnie
- Gartenlaub Olivier
- Genz Conrad
- Georger Fr\ue9d\ue9ric
- Georges Jean Louis
- Georgeson Steven
- Ghanbasha Ali
- Giedrimas Evaldas
- Gierba Mariusz
- Gillespie Eve
- Giniger Alberto
- Gkotsis Alexandros
- Gmehling Joachim
- Gniot Jacek
- Goethals Peter
- Goldberg Ronald
- Goldmann Britta
- Goldscher David
- Golitsyn Sergey
- Gomes Ferreira Luis Gustavo
- Gomez Lopez Efrain Alonso
- Gomez Mesa Juan Esteban
- Gonzalez Efrain
- Gorbunov Vladimir
- Gordon Brian
- Gorka Herv\ue9
- Gornick Charles
- Gorog Diana
- Goss Franz
- Goube Pascal
- Goudevenos Ioannis
- Goulden Dudley
- Gr\uf6nefeld Gerian
- Graham Brett
- Grande Angel
- Greco Cesare
- Green Martin
- Greer Gerald
- Gremmler Uwe
- Grena Paul
- Grinshstein Yuriy
- Grond Martin
- Gronda Edoardo
- Grondin Francois
- Groot de J. R.
- Guardigli Gabriele
- Guarnieri Thomas
- Guignier Alexandre
- Gulizia Michele
- Gumbley Michael
- Gupta Dhiraj
- Hack Terrence
- Haerer Winfried
- Hakas Joseph
- Hall Christian
- Halperin Jonathan L.
- Hampsey James
- Hananis Georgios
- Hanbali Basel
- Handel Franklin
- Hargrove Joe
- Hargroves David
- Harris Kenneth
- Hartley David
- Haruna Tetsuya
- Hata Yoshiki
- Hayek Emil
- Healey Jeff
- Hearne Steven
- Heggelund Geir
- Hemels M. E. W.
- Hemery Yann
- Henein Sam
- Henz Benhur
- Her Sung Ho
- Hermany Paul
- Hern\ue1ndez Norberto Matadamas
- Hernandes Mauro Esteves
- Higashino Yorihiko
- Hill Michael
- Hisadome Tetsuo
- Hishida Eiji
- Hitchcock James
- Hoffer Etienne
- Hoghton Matthew
- Holmes Clare
- Hong Suk Keun
- Houppe Nousse Marie Paule
- Howard Victor
- Hsu Li Fern
- Huang Chi Hung
- Huckins David
- Huehnergarth Kier
- Huisman Menno V
- Huizenga A.
- Huntley Richard
- Hussein Gamal
- Hwang Gyo Seung
- Igbokidi Oyidie
- Iglesias Ignacio
- Ikpoh Margaret
- Imberti Davide
- Ince H\ufcseyin
- Indolfi Ciro
- Ionova Tatiana
- Ip John
- Irles Didier
- Iseki Harukazu
- Ismail Younus
- Israel Noah
- Isserman Steven
- Iteld Bruce
- Ivanchura Galina
- Iyer Ramakrishnan
- Iyer Venkat
- Iza Villanueva Ruben Omar
- J\ue4ger Frank
- Jackson Voyzey Ewart
- Jaffrani Naseem
- Jain Manish
- James Martin
- Jamon Yann
- Jang Sung Won
- Jarmukli Nabil
- Jeanfreau Robert
- Jenkins Ronald
- Jiang Heng
- Jiang Nan
- Jiang Tiemin
- Jiang Xianyan
- Jimenez Javier
- Jobe Robert
- Joffe Ian
- Johansson Bengt
- Jones Nick
- Jos\ue9 Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela Eduardo Juli\ue1n
- Jouve Bernard
- Juanatey Carlos Gonzalez
- Jundi Mayar
- Jung Byung Chun
- Jung Kyung Tae
- Jung Werner
- K\uf6hrmann Martin
- K\ufcmler Thomas
- K\ufcppers Achim
- Kabbani Samer
- Kabour Ameer
- Kafkala Chrystalenia
- Kajiwara Koji
- Kalan Marica Bracic
- Kalinina Larisa
- Kampus Priit
- Kanda Junji
- Kapadia Shaival
- Karim Amin
- Karolyi Laszlo
- Kashou Hisham
- Kastrup Andreas
- Katsivas Apostolos
- Kaufman Elizabeth
- Kawai Kazuya
- Kawajiri Kenji
- Kazmierski John
- Keeling Phil
- Kerfes Galal Ali
- Kerr Saraiva Jos\ue9 Francisco
- Kes Vanja Basic
- Ketova Galina
- Khaira Ajit
- Khalid Muhammad
- Khludeeva Elena
- Khripun Aleksey
- Kim Dae Kyeong
- Kim Doo Il
- Kim Jeong Su
- Kim Jin bae
- Kim June Soo
- Kim Ki Seok
- Kim Nam Ho
- Kim Young Hoon
- Kinova Elena
- Klein Alexander
- Kleinschnitz Christoph
- Kmetzo James
- Kneller G. Larsen
- Knezevic Aleksandar
- Koch Stanley
- Koenig Kai
- Koons Jay
- Korabathina Ravikiran
- Korennova Olga
- Koschutnik Martin
- Kosinski Edward
- Kovacic Dragan
- Kowalczyk Jacek
- Koziolova Natalya
- Kragten J. A.
- Krause Lars Udo
- Kreidieh Imad
- Krenning B. J.
- Krishnaswamy Kannappan
- Krysiak Waldemar
- Kuck Karl Heinz
- Kumar Somnath
- Kuniss Malte
- Kuo Jen Yuan
- Kurrelmeyer Karla
- Kwan Tak
- Kyo Eisho
- L\uf3pez Send\uf3n Jos\ue9
- Labovitz Arthur
- Lacroix Alain
- Lam Andy
- Lanas Zanetti Fernando Tomas
- Landau Charles
- Landini Giancarlo
- Lang Wilfried
- Larsen Torben Bjerregaard
- Laske Volker
- Lavandier Karine
- Law Nicki
- Lawrence Wong Ka Sing
- Lee Daniel
- Lee Moon Hyoung
- Leit\ue3o Ana
- Lejay Dominique
- Lelonek Malgorzata
- Lenarczyk Radoslaw
- Leprince Patrick
- Lequeux Benoit
- Leschke Matthias
- Ley Nicolas
- Li Weihua
- Li Xiaodong
- Li Yansheng
- Li Zhanquan
- Li Zicheng
- Liang Jianqiu
- Lieber Ira
- Lillestol Michael
- Limon Rodriguez Ramon Horacio
- Lin Hailong
- Lip Gregory
- Lip Gregory Y. H.
- Litchfield Jennifer
- Liu Feng
- Liu Wenhui
- Liu Xuebo
- Liu Yalin
- Liu Zhitao
- Llamas Esperon Guillermo Antonio
- Llisterri Jose Luis
- Lo Eric
- Lo Ted
- Lobos Jose Maria
- Lodde Bernhard Paul
- Loiselet Philippe
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- Lori Ido
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- Lupovitch Steven
- Lyrer Philippe
- M\ufcgge Andreas
- Ma Chang Sheng
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- Maeno Koji
- Magnin Dominique
- Mahmood Shahid
- Mahood Karen
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- Mallecourt Catherine
- Mallik Rajiv
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- Manzur Jattin Fernando Gabriel
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- Park Hyung Wook
- Park Jong Sung
- Parkash Ratika
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- Parris Robert
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- Patel Jaydutt
- Patel Rajesh
- Pentz William H.
- Pereira Jardim Cesar Augusto
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- Polasek Petr
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- Poulard Jean Ernst
- Pouzar Joe
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- Pozzer Domingo
- Pras Athanasios
- Prasad Neeraj
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- Pye Maurice
- Qaddoura Fatma
- Quedillac Jean Michel
- Quintana Antonio Garcia
- Raev Dimitar
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- Ribeiro Moreira Dalmo Antonio
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- Rickli Hans
- Rickner Kyle
- Rieker Werner
- Rigo Fausto
- Ripoll Tomas
- Roberts Douglas
- Roelke Marc
- Roman Mark
- Romeo Francesco
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- Ronziere Thomas
- Rooyer F. A.
- Rosenbaum David
- Roth Sherryn
- Rothman Kenneth J.
- Rozkova Nadezda
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- Rubalcava Frank
- Rubanenko Olesya
- Rubin Andrew
- Rybak Karin
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- Salacata Abraham
- Salecker Ilsbe
- Salem Adrien
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- Salguero Rafael
- Salvioni Alessandro
- Samson Mercedes
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- Sandesara Chirag
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- Santos Jos\ue9 Ferreira
- Saporito Wladmir Faustino
- Sasaoka Taishi
- Sattar Payman
- Savard Daniel
- Scala Pierre Jean
- Scemama Jacques
- Sch\uf6n Norbert
- Schaupp Thierry
- Schellinger Peter
- Scherr Carlos
- Schmitz Bettina
- Schmitz Karl Heinz
- Schmitz Lisa
- Schnitzler Robert
- Schnupp Steffen
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- Seidl Karl Heinz
- Seidman Barry
- Sek Jaroslaw
- Sekaran Lakshmanan
- Seko Yoshinori
- Sepulveda Varela Pablo Andres
- Sevilla Bego\uf1a
- Shah Aman
- Shah Anil
- Shah Neerav
- Shah Vinay
- Shanes Jeffrey
- Sharareh Ali
- Sharma Vijay Kumar
- Shaw Louise
- Shimizu Yutaka
- Shimomura Hideki
- Shin Dong Gu
- Shin Eun Seok
- Shite Junya
- Shoukfeh Mohammad
- Shoultz Charles
- Silver Frank
- Sime Iveta
- Simmers T. A.
- Singal Dinesh
- Singh Narendra
- Siostrzonek Peter
- Sirajuddin Mohiburrahman
- Skeppholm Mika
- Smadja Didier
- Smith David
- Smith Richard
- Soda Hassan
- Sofley C. Wilson
- Sokal Adam
- Sotolongo Rodolfo
- Sparby Jon Arne
- Spinar Jindrich
- Sprigings David
- Spyropoulos Alex
- Stakos Dimitrios
- Steinberg Alon
- Steinwender Clemens
- Stergiou Georgios
- Stites H. William
- Stoikov Anastas
- Strasser Ruth
- Streb Witold
- Styliadis Ioannis
- Su Guohai
- Su Xi
- Suarez Rafael Martin
- Sudnik Wanda
- Sueyoshi Atsushi
- Sukles Kai
- Sun Li
- Suneja Randeep
- Svensson Peter
- Szavits Nossan Janko
- Taggeselle Jens
- Takagi Yuichiro
- Takhar Amrit
- Tallet Julio
- Tamm Angelika
- Tanaka Katsumi
- Tanaka Shozo
- Tang Aylmer
- Tang Sherman
- Tassinari Tiziana
- Tayama Shinji
- Tayebjee Muzahir
- Tebbe Ulrich
- Teixeira Jose
- Tesloianu Dan Nicolae
- Tessier Pascal
- Teutsch Christine
- The S. H. K.
- Thevenin J\ue9rome
- Thomas Harold
- Timsit Serge
- Topkis Robert
- Torosoff Mikhail
- Touze Emmanuel
- Traissac Thalie
- Trendafilova Elina
- Troyan Barry
- Tsai Wenchi Kevin
- Tse Hung Fat
- Tsutsui Hiroshi
- Tsutsui Takashi
- Tuininga Y. S.
- Turakhia Minang
- Turk Samir
- Turner Wayne
- Tveit Arnljot
- Twiddy Shannon
- Tytus Richard
- Ukrainski Gerald
- Valdovinos Chavez Salvador Bruno
- Van De Graaff Eric
- Vanacker Peter
- Vardas Panagiotis
- Vargas Michael
- Vassilikos Vassilios
- Vazquez Juan
- Venkataraman Asok
- Verdecchia Paolo
- Vester Ernst G\ufcnter
- Vial Hubert
- Vicenzo de Paola Angelo Amato
- Vinereanu Dragos
- Vlastaris Anthony
- Vogel Craig
- vom Dahl J\ufcrgen
- von Mering Matthias
- Vora Kishor
- Wakefield Paul
- Walia Jasjit
- Walter Thomas
- Wang Feng
- Wang Kuo Yang
- Wang Mingsheng
- Wang Ningfu
- Wang Xinhua
- Wang Zulu
- Watanabe Kouki
- Wei Jeanne
- Weimar Christian
- Weinrich Renate
- Wen Ming Shien
- Wheelan Kevin
- Wicke Jens
- Wiemer Marcus
- Wild Beate
- Wilke Andreas
- Willems Stephan
- Williams David
- Williams Marcus
- Winkler Andreas
- Wirtz Jost Henner
- Witzenbichler Bernhard
- Wong Brian
- Wong Danny H. K.
- Wozakowska Kaplon Beata
- Wu Shulin
- Wu Zhaohui
- Wyatt Nell
- Xu Xiangdong
- Xu Yong
- Yamada Akira
- Yamamoto Kazuya
- Yamanoue Hiroki
- Yamashita Takeshi
- Yang Tianlun
- Yang Yanmin
- Yao Jing
- Yarlagadda Chakri
- Yeh Kuo Ho
- Yotov Yoto
- Yvorra Serge
- Zahn Ralf
- Zamorano Jos\ue9
- Zanini Roberto
- Zarich Stuart
- Zebrack James
- Zenin Sergei
- Zeuthen Elisabeth Louise
- Zhang Dadong
- Zhang Donghui
- Zhang Huanyi
- Zhang Quansan
- Zhang Xingwei
- Zhao Shuiping
- Zhao Xinwen
- Zheng Qiangsun
- Zheng Yang
- Zhou Jian
- Zhou Jing
- Ziekenhuis Antonius
- Zimmermann Rainer
- Zimmermann Sergio Luiz
- Zint Kristina
- Zuhairy Hamed M.
- Zukerman L. Steven
- Zwaan van der C.
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2017
- Field of study
Background GLORIA-AF (Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) is a prospective, global registry program describing antithrombotic treatment patterns in patients with newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation at risk of stroke. Phase 2 began when dabigatran, the first non\u2013vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant (NOAC), became available. Objectives This study sought to describe phase 2 baseline data and compare these with the pre-NOAC era collected during phase 1. Methods During phase 2, 15,641 consenting patients were enrolled (November 2011 to December 2014); 15,092 were eligible. This pre-specified cross-sectional analysis describes eligible patients\u2019 baseline characteristics. Atrial fibrillation disease characteristics, medical outcomes, and concomitant diseases and medications were collected. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results Of the total patients, 45.5% were female; median age was 71 (interquartile range: 64, 78) years. Patients were from Europe (47.1%), North America (22.5%), Asia (20.3%), Latin America (6.0%), and the Middle East/Africa (4.0%). Most had high stroke risk (CHA2DS2-VASc [Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age 6575 years, Diabetes mellitus, previous Stroke, Vascular disease, Age 65 to 74 years, Sex category] score 652; 86.1%); 13.9% had moderate risk (CHA2DS2-VASc = 1). Overall, 79.9% received oral anticoagulants, of whom 47.6% received NOAC and 32.3% vitamin K antagonists (VKA); 12.1% received antiplatelet agents; 7.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. For comparison, the proportion of phase 1 patients (of N = 1,063 all eligible) prescribed VKA was 32.8%, acetylsalicylic acid 41.7%, and no therapy 20.2%. In Europe in phase 2, treatment with NOAC was more common than VKA (52.3% and 37.8%, respectively); 6.0% of patients received antiplatelet treatment; and 3.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. In North America, 52.1%, 26.2%, and 14.0% of patients received NOAC, VKA, and antiplatelet drugs, respectively; 7.5% received no antithrombotic treatment. NOAC use was less common in Asia (27.7%), where 27.5% of patients received VKA, 25.0% antiplatelet drugs, and 19.8% no antithrombotic treatment. Conclusions The baseline data from GLORIA-AF phase 2 demonstrate that in newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients, NOAC have been highly adopted into practice, becoming more frequently prescribed than VKA in Europe and North America. Worldwide, however, a large proportion of patients remain undertreated, particularly in Asia and North America. (Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation [GLORIA-AF]; NCT01468701
The seeds of divergence: the economy of French North America, 1688 to 1760
- Author
- A Mccullough
- A3 Figure
- Adam Shortt
- Adam Shortt
- Alan Green
- Alexander Gerschenkron
- Alfred Vanesse
- Alice Hanson Jones
- Alice Lunn
- Alice Lunn
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Andr� Lachance
- Angus Deaton
- Angus Maddison
- Ann Carlos
- Archives Library
- Arnaud Bessi�res
- Arroyo Abad
- Arroyo Abad
- Arthur H Cole
- Arthur H Cole
- Arthur R M Lower
- Arthur R M Lower
- B Garnier
- Bela Balassa
- Beno�t Grenier
- Bernard Audet
- Boris Mironov
- Branko Milanovic
- Brian Young
- Brian Young
- Brian Young
- Broadberry
- Bruce Curtis
- C- Microfilm
- Cameron Nish
- Carl De Boor
- Carlos �lvarez-Nogal
- Catherine Desbarats
- Catherine Ferland
- Charles Feinstein
- Charles Hanauer
- Charles Hanauer
- Charles Jones
- Chris Minns
- Christian Dessureault
- Christopher Magra
- Claude Richard
- Clint Levitt
- Cole Harris
- Cornelius Jaenen
- Craig Muldrew
- D C Washington
- D Frank
- Dani Rodrik
- Daniel Houle
- Daniel Vickers
- Daniel Vickers
- Daron Acemoglu
- Daron Acemoglu
- David Albouy
- David Meredith
- David Ruddel
- De Vries
- Denis Moni�re
- Denys Del�ge
- Dietrich Ebeling
- Donald Fyson
- Donald Fyson
- Donald Fyson
- Donald Paterson
- Douglass Mccalla
- E H Phelps-Brown
- Earl Hamilton
- Edward Chambers
- Edward Glaeser
- Edward Gray
- Eileen Fowles
- Eric Schneider
- Ernest Bosc
- Esther Boserup
- Ewout Frankema
- F W Burton
- Fernand Ouellet
- Fernand Ouellet
- Fernand Ouellet
- Frank Lewis
- Frank Lewis
- Frank Lewis
- Frank Lewis
- Fran�ois Aubry
- Fran�ois Rousseau
- Fran�ois Rousseau
- Fran�oise No�l
- Fran�oise No�l
- Gary B Nash
- George Selgin
- George Selgin
- Gilles Desch�nes
- Gilles Paquet
- Gilles Paquet
- Gilles Paquet
- Gillian Hamilton
- Gloria Main
- Gregory Clark
- Guy Fr�chet
- Guy Fr�gault
- G�rald Bernier
- G�rald Bernier
- Hanson Jones
- Harold Innis
- Hubert Charbonneau
- Hubert Charbonneau
- Hubert Charbonneau
- Ian Mclean
- Ibid
- Ibid
- Jack Little
- Jacques Girard
- Jacques Mathieu
- Jacques Mathieu
- Jagdish Bhagwati
- James Lemon
- James Lydon
- James Pritchard
- James Pritchard
- James Pritchard
- James Shepherd
- Jamie Carson
- Jane Humphries
- Jane Humphries
- Jean Hamelin
- Jean-Louis Flandrin
- Jean-Marc Moriceau
- Jean-Pierre Hardy
- Jean-Pierre Kesteman
- Jessica Barthe
- Joel Mokyr
- Joerg Baten
- John Cranfield
- John Dickinson
- John Hatcher
- John Komlos
- John Mccallum
- John Mccusker
- John Mccusker
- John Mccusker
- John Mccusker
- Joshua Rosenbloom
- Joshua Rosenbloom
- Joshua Rosenbloom
- Josianne Paul
- Judy Stephenson
- Julian Gwyn
- Julian L Simon
- K Briffa
- K Srivastava
- Kaare Rodahl
- Kax Wilson
- Keith Godfrey
- Kelly Morgan
- Kelly Morgan
- Kenneth Buckley
- Kenneth Pomeranz
- Kenneth Rogoff
- Kris Inwood
- La Civilisation De La Nouvelle-France
- Lance Davis
- Langlois Georges
- Lars Ljungqvist
- Le Goff
- Leonard Dudley
- Leonard Dudley
- Leonard Dudley
- Leonard Dudley
- Lewis Davis
- Linda Baumgarten
- Lionel Groulx
- Lorraine Gadoury
- Louise Dech�ne
- Louise Dech�ne
- Louise Dech�ne
- M A Montreal
- M C Urquhart
- M E Mann
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Valli�res
- Marcel Mousette
- Marcel Trudel
- Marcel Trudel
- Marilyn Gentil
- Mario Boleda
- Mario Filion
- Martin L Primack
- Martin Ravaillon
- Marvin Mcinnis
- Mason Bradbury
- Maurice S�guin
- Maurice S�guin
- Michael Bordo
- Michael Hinton
- Michael P Keane
- Michael Percy
- Michael Percy
- Michael Percy
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Nancy Tatarek
- Nicholas Crafts
- Nick Mayhew
- No�l Baillargeon
- Paolo Malanima
- Paul Bairoch
- Paul David
- Paul David
- Paul Mccann
- Paul Philipps
- Paul Sharp
- Paul-Louis Martin
- Peter J H Jones
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Mancall
- Peter Mancall
- Peter Moogk
- Peter Moogk
- Peter Moogk
- Peter Pellett
- Peter Russell
- Peter Russell
- Philip Hoffman
- Philip Hoffman
- Pierre Chabat
- Pierre Dufour
- Qu�bec Gouvernement Du
- Qu�bec Gouvernement Du
- Rafael Dobado-Gonzalez
- Rafael Dobado-Gonzalez
- Ralph Turvey
- Ran Abramitzky
- Raphael Auer
- Richard Harris
- Richard Lalou
- Richard Steckel
- Richard Sylla
- Richard Thibeault
- Riz
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Armstrong
- Robert Armstrong
- Robert Fogel
- Robert Gordon
- Robert Lavertue
- Robert Lucas
- Robert Tremblay
- Roderick Floud
- Roeliff Breckenridge
- Roland Viau
- Ruth Crandall
- Sarah Mcmahon
- Secondary
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Lambert
- Sheilagh Ogilvie
- Stanley Engerman
- Stanley Kunitz
- Stephen Broadberry
- Steve Mcintyre
- Susan Previant
- Suzanne Gousse
- Sylvie D�patie
- Sylvie D�patie
- Terry L Anderson
- Thomas Purvis
- Thomas Wien
- Tomas Cvrcek
- Victoria Slonosky
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Wesley Mitchell
- William Horovitz
- William Marr
- William Weedon
- Winifred Rothenberg
- Winifred Rothenberg
- Yves Landry
- Yvon Desloges
- Yvon Desloges
- Yvon Desloges
- �ric B�dard
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
Generally, Canada has been ignored in the literature on the colonial origins of divergence with most of the attention going to the United States. Late nineteenth century estimates of income per capita show that Canada was relatively poorer than the United States and that within Canada, the French and Catholic population of Quebec was considerably poorer. Was this gap long standing? Some evidence has been advanced for earlier periods, but it is quite limited and not well-suited for comparison with other societies.
This thesis aims to contribute both to Canadian economic history and to comparative work on inequality across nations during the early modern period. With the use of novel prices and wages from Quebec—which was then the largest settlement in Canada and under French rule—a price index, a series of real wages and a measurement of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) are constructed. They are used to shed light both on the course of economic development until the French were defeated by the British in 1760 and on standards of living in that colony relative to the mother country, France, as well as the American colonies.
The work is divided into three components. The first component relates to the construction of a price index. The absence of such an index has been a thorn in the side of Canadian historians as it has limited the ability of historians to obtain real values of wages, output and living standards. This index shows that prices did not follow any trend and remained at a stable level. However, there were episodes of wide swings—mostly due to wars and the monetary experiment of playing card money. The creation of this index lays the foundation of the next component.
The second component constructs a standardized real wage series in the form of welfare ratios (a consumption basket divided by nominal wage rate multiplied by length of work year) to compare Canada with France, England and Colonial America. Two measures are derived. The first relies on a “bare bones” definition of consumption with a large share of land-intensive goods. This measure indicates that Canada was poorer than England and Colonial America and not appreciably richer than France. However, this measure overestimates the relative position of Canada to the Old World because of the strong presence of land-intensive goods. A second measure is created using a “respectable” definition of consumption in which the basket includes a larger share of manufactured goods and capital-intensive goods. This second basket better reflects differences in living standards since the abundance of land in Canada (and Colonial America) made it easy to achieve bare subsistence, but the scarcity of capital and skilled labor made the consumption of luxuries and manufactured goods (clothing, lighting, imported goods) highly expensive. With this measure, the advantage of New France over France evaporates and turns slightly negative. In comparison with Britain and Colonial America, the gap widens appreciably. This element is the most important for future research. By showing a reversal because of a shift to a different type of basket, it shows that Old World and New World comparisons are very sensitive to how we measure the cost of living. Furthermore, there are no sustained improvements in living standards over the period regardless of the measure used. Gaps in living standards observed later in the nineteenth century existed as far back as the seventeenth century. In a wider American perspective that includes the Spanish colonies, Canada fares better.
The third component computes a new series for Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This is to avoid problems associated with using real wages in the form of welfare ratios which assume a constant labor supply. This assumption is hard to defend in the case of Colonial Canada as there were many signs of increasing industriousness during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The GDP series suggest no long-run trend in living standards (from 1688 to circa 1765). The long peace era of 1713 to 1740 was marked by modest economic growth which offset a steady decline that had started in 1688, but by 1760 (as a result of constant warfare) living standards had sunk below their 1688 levels. These developments are accompanied by observations that suggest that other indicators of living standard declined. The flat-lining of incomes is accompanied by substantial increases in the amount of time worked, rising mortality and rising infant mortality. In addition, comparisons of incomes with the American colonies confirm the results obtained with wages— Canada was considerably poorer.
At the end, a long conclusion is provides an exploratory discussion of why Canada would have diverged early on. In structural terms, it is argued that the French colony was plagued by the problem of a small population which prohibited the existence of scale effects. In combination with the fact that it was dispersed throughout the territory, the small population of New France limited the scope for specialization and economies of scale. However, this problem was in part created, and in part aggravated, by institutional factors like seigneurial tenure. The colonial origins of French America’s divergence from the rest of North America are thus partly institutional
The Seeds of Divergence: The Economy of French North America, 1688 to 1760
- Author
- A Mccullough
- A3 Figure
- Adam Shortt
- Adam Shortt
- Alan Green
- Alexander Gerschenkron
- Alfred Vanesse
- Alice Hanson Jones
- Alice Lunn
- Alice Lunn
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Allan Greer
- Andr� Lachance
- Angus Deaton
- Angus Maddison
- Ann Carlos
- Archives Library
- Arnaud Bessi�res
- Arroyo Abad
- Arroyo Abad
- Arthur H Cole
- Arthur H Cole
- Arthur R M Lower
- Arthur R M Lower
- B Garnier
- Bela Balassa
- Beno�t Grenier
- Bernard Audet
- Boris Mironov
- Branko Milanovic
- Brian Young
- Brian Young
- Brian Young
- Broadberry
- Bruce Curtis
- C- Microfilm
- Cameron Nish
- Carl De Boor
- Carlos �lvarez-Nogal
- Catherine Desbarats
- Catherine Ferland
- Charles Feinstein
- Charles Hanauer
- Charles Hanauer
- Charles Jones
- Chris Minns
- Christian Dessureault
- Christopher Magra
- Claude Richard
- Clint Levitt
- Cole Harris
- Cornelius Jaenen
- Craig Muldrew
- D C Washington
- D Frank
- Dani Rodrik
- Daniel Houle
- Daniel Vickers
- Daniel Vickers
- Daron Acemoglu
- Daron Acemoglu
- David Albouy
- David Meredith
- David Ruddel
- De Vries
- Denis Moni�re
- Denys Del�ge
- Dietrich Ebeling
- Donald Fyson
- Donald Fyson
- Donald Fyson
- Donald Paterson
- Douglass Mccalla
- E H Phelps-Brown
- Earl Hamilton
- Edward Chambers
- Edward Glaeser
- Edward Gray
- Eileen Fowles
- Eric Schneider
- Ernest Bosc
- Esther Boserup
- Ewout Frankema
- F W Burton
- Fernand Ouellet
- Fernand Ouellet
- Fernand Ouellet
- Frank Lewis
- Frank Lewis
- Frank Lewis
- Frank Lewis
- Fran�ois Aubry
- Fran�ois Rousseau
- Fran�ois Rousseau
- Fran�oise No�l
- Fran�oise No�l
- Gary B Nash
- George Selgin
- George Selgin
- Gilles Desch�nes
- Gilles Paquet
- Gilles Paquet
- Gilles Paquet
- Gillian Hamilton
- Gloria Main
- Gregory Clark
- Guy Fr�chet
- Guy Fr�gault
- G�rald Bernier
- G�rald Bernier
- Hanson Jones
- Harold Innis
- Hubert Charbonneau
- Hubert Charbonneau
- Hubert Charbonneau
- Ian Mclean
- Ibid
- Ibid
- Jack Little
- Jacques Girard
- Jacques Mathieu
- Jacques Mathieu
- Jagdish Bhagwati
- James Lemon
- James Lydon
- James Pritchard
- James Pritchard
- James Pritchard
- James Shepherd
- Jamie Carson
- Jane Humphries
- Jane Humphries
- Jean Hamelin
- Jean-Louis Flandrin
- Jean-Marc Moriceau
- Jean-Pierre Hardy
- Jean-Pierre Kesteman
- Jessica Barthe
- Joel Mokyr
- Joerg Baten
- John Cranfield
- John Dickinson
- John Hatcher
- John Komlos
- John Mccallum
- John Mccusker
- John Mccusker
- John Mccusker
- John Mccusker
- Joshua Rosenbloom
- Joshua Rosenbloom
- Joshua Rosenbloom
- Josianne Paul
- Judy Stephenson
- Julian Gwyn
- Julian L Simon
- K Briffa
- K Srivastava
- Kaare Rodahl
- Kax Wilson
- Keith Godfrey
- Kelly Morgan
- Kelly Morgan
- Kenneth Buckley
- Kenneth Pomeranz
- Kenneth Rogoff
- Kris Inwood
- La Civilisation De La Nouvelle-France
- Lance Davis
- Langlois Georges
- Lars Ljungqvist
- Le Goff
- Leonard Dudley
- Leonard Dudley
- Leonard Dudley
- Leonard Dudley
- Lewis Davis
- Linda Baumgarten
- Lionel Groulx
- Lorraine Gadoury
- Louise Dech�ne
- Louise Dech�ne
- Louise Dech�ne
- M A Montreal
- M C Urquhart
- M E Mann
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Egnal
- Marc Valli�res
- Marcel Mousette
- Marcel Trudel
- Marcel Trudel
- Marilyn Gentil
- Mario Boleda
- Mario Filion
- Martin L Primack
- Martin Ravaillon
- Marvin Mcinnis
- Mason Bradbury
- Maurice S�guin
- Maurice S�guin
- Michael Bordo
- Michael Hinton
- Michael P Keane
- Michael Percy
- Michael Percy
- Michael Percy
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Morris Altman
- Nancy Tatarek
- Nicholas Crafts
- Nick Mayhew
- No�l Baillargeon
- Paolo Malanima
- Paul Bairoch
- Paul David
- Paul David
- Paul Mccann
- Paul Philipps
- Paul Sharp
- Paul-Louis Martin
- Peter J H Jones
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Lindert
- Peter Mancall
- Peter Mancall
- Peter Moogk
- Peter Moogk
- Peter Moogk
- Peter Pellett
- Peter Russell
- Peter Russell
- Philip Hoffman
- Philip Hoffman
- Pierre Chabat
- Pierre Dufour
- Qu�bec Gouvernement Du
- Qu�bec Gouvernement Du
- Rafael Dobado-Gonzalez
- Rafael Dobado-Gonzalez
- Ralph Turvey
- Ran Abramitzky
- Raphael Auer
- Richard Harris
- Richard Lalou
- Richard Steckel
- Richard Sylla
- Richard Thibeault
- Riz
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Allen
- Robert Armstrong
- Robert Armstrong
- Robert Fogel
- Robert Gordon
- Robert Lavertue
- Robert Lucas
- Robert Tremblay
- Roderick Floud
- Roeliff Breckenridge
- Roland Viau
- Ruth Crandall
- Sarah Mcmahon
- Secondary
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Courville
- Serge Lambert
- Sheilagh Ogilvie
- Stanley Engerman
- Stanley Kunitz
- Stephen Broadberry
- Steve Mcintyre
- Susan Previant
- Suzanne Gousse
- Sylvie D�patie
- Sylvie D�patie
- Terry L Anderson
- Thomas Purvis
- Thomas Wien
- Tomas Cvrcek
- Victoria Slonosky
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Vincent Geloso
- Wesley Mitchell
- William Horovitz
- William Marr
- William Weedon
- Winifred Rothenberg
- Winifred Rothenberg
- Yves Landry
- Yvon Desloges
- Yvon Desloges
- Yvon Desloges
- �ric B�dard
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
- …