8 research outputs found
Long non-coding RNA RAMS11 promotes metastatic colorectal cancer progression
- Author
- A Grothey
- A Sveen
- AA Alekseyenko
- AJ Gooding
- AJ Yiu
- B Groot Koerkamp
- B Lee
- C Arriaga-Canon
- C Bailly
- C Trapnell
- C Trapnell
- Cancer Genome Atlas Research N.
- CR Cabanski
- D Khayat
- D Shi
- DA Litvak
- DG Power
- E Bernstein
- F Coppedè
- G Fountzilas
- G Hibner
- GDS Fernandes
- H Jiang
- H Li
- H Ling
- H Ling
- H Schwarzenbach
- I Garajova
- I Garajová
- IJ Matouk
- IM Sonderstrup
- J Gil
- J Harrow
- J Silva
- JG Grossman
- JJ Lee
- JL Nitiss
- JL Rinn
- JM Silva
- JM Silva
- JT Miura
- KW Hon
- L Yang
- LS Tarpgaard
- MD Robinson
- ML Speir
- MN Cabili
- N Tsavaris
- NM White
- P Jimenez-Fonseca
- R Siegel
- RL Siegel
- S Norimura
- S Ouyang
- S Temraz
- SA Stouffer
- SB Nygard
- SK Kim
- SM Kavuri
- SW Chen
- T Kim
- UH Weidle
- WS El-Deiry
- X Chen
- X Li
- Y Liao
- Y Liu
- Y Pommier
- Y Sanchez
- YF Pei
- Publication venue
- Digital Commons@Becker
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most common gastrointestinal malignancy in the U.S.A. and approximately 50% of patients develop metastatic disease (mCRC). Despite our understanding of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in primary colon cancer, their role in mCRC and treatment resistance remains poorly characterized. Therefore, through transcriptome sequencing of normal, primary, and distant mCRC tissues we find 148 differentially expressed RNAs Associated with Metastasis (RAMS). We prioritize RAMS11 due to its association with poor disease-free survival and promotion of aggressive phenotypes in vitro and in vivo. A FDA-approved drug high-throughput viability assay shows that elevated RAMS11 expression increases resistance to topoisomerase inhibitors. Subsequent experiments demonstrate RAMS11-dependent recruitment of Chromobox protein 4 (CBX4) transcriptionally activates Topoisomerase II alpha (TOP2α). Overall, recent clinical trials using topoisomerase inhibitors coupled with our findings of RAMS11-dependent regulation of TOP2α supports the potential use of RAMS11 as a biomarker and therapeutic target for mCRC
Exploring Real-World HER2-Low Data in Early-Stage Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Insights and Implications
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Dove Medical Press Ltd.'
- Publication date
- 01/05/2023
- Field of study
Jesse Lopes da Silva,1 Giselle de Souza Carvalho,1 Lucas Zanetti de Albuquerque,1 Fabiana Resende Rodrigues,2 Priscila Valverde Fernandes,2 Daniel Kischinhevsky,1 Andreia Cristina de Melo1 1Division of Clinical Research and Technological Development, Brazilian National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; 2Division of Pathology, Brazilian National Cancer Institute, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilCorrespondence: Jesse Lopes da Silva, Brazilian National Cancer Institute (INCA), Clinical Research Division, 37 André Cavalcanti Street, 5th Floor, Annex Building, Rio de Janeiro, 20231-050, Brazil, Tel/Fax +55 21 32076585, Email [email protected]: This study aimed to compare the clinical behavior, clinicopathological and sociodemographic characteristics of patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who belong to the HER2-low and HER2-zero subgroups.Patients and Methods: This study involved a thorough search in the internal database of a single Brazilian institution to identify women with TNBC who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by curative surgery within the period from January 2010 to December 2014. HER2 analysis through immunohistochemistry (IHC) and, if required, amplification by in situ hybridization, was conducted using core biopsy samples. The study assesses outcomes of residual cancer burden (RCB), event-free survival (EFS), and overall survival (OS).Results: A total of 170 cases were analyzed, with a mean age of 51.4 years (standard deviation, SD 11.2). The HER2 status was categorized as IHC 0, 1+, or 2+ in 80 (47.1%), 73 (42.9%), and 17 (10%) patients, respectively. No significant differences were observed in the prevalence of clinical pathological characteristics among the subgroups. The absence of significant results for clinicopathological and demographic features hindered the multivariate analysis of HER2 subgroups. Similarly, no significant differences were found in the RCB, EFS, and OS outcomes between HER2 subgroups.Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that, in early-stage TNBC, the clinical behavior and survival outcomes of the HER2-low subgroup may not differ significantly from those of the HER2-zero subgroup.Keywords: HER2 status, HER2-low, biomarker, triple-negative breast cance
HOXA cluster gene expression during osteoblast differentiation involves epigenetic control
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2019
- Field of study
Responding to violence against women: A qualitative study with midwives in Timor-Leste
- Author
- Angela Taft
- Angelina Fernandes
- Colombini
- Colombini
- Devries
- Garcia-Moreno
- Garcia-Moreno
- García-Moreno
- General Directorate of Statistics (GDS)
- Government of Timor-Leste
- Guilhermina de Araujo
- Guruge
- Hamberger
- Hegarty
- Heise
- Heise
- Hou
- Infanti
- Isabelita Madeira
- Jayatilleke
- Kayli J. Wild
- Lidia Gomes
- Livio da Conceicao Matos
- MoH
- NSD
- Pallitto
- SEM
- SEPI
- Solotaroff
- Stark
- Sugg
- Susan McDonald
- Taft
- The Asia Foundation
- UN Women
- Warshaw
- WHO
- WHO
- WHO
- WHO
- Zaher
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Temporal and Spatial Evolution of Dengue Incidence in Brazil, 2001-2012
- Author
- A Gelman
- AF Ribeiro
- Alyssa Gerardi
- C Barcellos
- C Gentile
- Carlos Eduardo Gonçalves Ferreira
- CM Glasser
- D Vlahov
- Denise Leite Maia Monteiro
- EP Abrao
- FdA Mendonça
- FP Câmara
- G Chowell
- Gabriel Henrique Barroso Viana Fernandes
- GdS Rolim
- Gisele O’Dwyer
- IM Rocco
- Iuri da Costa Leite
- JB Siqueira
- José Augusto Sapienza Ramos
- L Grange
- LG Bertolacci-Rocha
- M Muhamad
- MG Teixeira
- ML Barreto
- Mônica Kramer de Noronha Andrade
- Nádia Cristina Pinheiro Rodrigues
- Regina Paiva Daumas
- RM Nogueira
- RM Nogueira
- RP de Souza
- S Chahad-Ehlers
- SC UJVARI
- T Jaenisch
- Valéria Teresa Saraiva Lino
- Ying-Hen Hsieh
- Publication venue
- 'Public Library of Science (PLoS)'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Clinical outcomes of FOLFIRINOX and gemcitabine–nab paclitaxel for metastatic pancreatic cancer in the real world setting
- Author
- A Fernández
- A Ruiz-Casado
- A Ulusakarya
- A. León
- A. López-Alfonso
- A. Royuela
- A. Ruiz-Casado
- AA Khorana
- AEJ Latenstein
- B. Martínez-Amores
- C Allemani
- D. Gutiérrez-Abad
- D. Marrupe
- DD Von Hoff
- DP Sohal
- EG Chiorean
- F. Franco
- GDS Fernandes
- GK Gresham
- I. Juez
- J Kang
- J. C. Camara
- J. I. Martín-Valadés
- JD Mizrahi
- K Chan
- M Dhir
- M. Pérez
- MA Javed
- MB Sonbol
- MJ Chung
- N Papneja
- P Minicozzi
- R De Luca
- RL Siegel
- S Gourgou-Bourgade
- S Pusceddu
- T Conroy
- T Conroy
- TA Abrams
- TH Cartwright
- UM Vogl
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Long non-coding RNA RAMS11 promotes metastatic colorectal cancer progression
- Author
- A Grothey
- A Sveen
- AA Alekseyenko
- AJ Gooding
- AJ Yiu
- B Groot Koerkamp
- B Lee
- C Arriaga-Canon
- C Bailly
- C Trapnell
- C Trapnell
- Cancer Genome Atlas Research N.
- CR Cabanski
- D Khayat
- D Shi
- DA Litvak
- DG Power
- E Bernstein
- F Coppedè
- G Fountzilas
- G Hibner
- GDS Fernandes
- H Jiang
- H Li
- H Ling
- H Ling
- H Schwarzenbach
- I Garajova
- I Garajová
- IJ Matouk
- IM Sonderstrup
- J Gil
- J Harrow
- J Silva
- JG Grossman
- JJ Lee
- JL Nitiss
- JL Rinn
- JM Silva
- JM Silva
- JT Miura
- KW Hon
- L Yang
- LS Tarpgaard
- MD Robinson
- ML Speir
- MN Cabili
- N Tsavaris
- NM White
- P Jimenez-Fonseca
- R Siegel
- RL Siegel
- S Norimura
- S Ouyang
- S Temraz
- SA Stouffer
- SB Nygard
- SK Kim
- SM Kavuri
- SW Chen
- T Kim
- UH Weidle
- WS El-Deiry
- X Chen
- X Li
- Y Liao
- Y Liu
- Y Pommier
- Y Sanchez
- YF Pei
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Mapping the human genetic architecture of COVID-19
- Author
- Abdelrazik M
- Abdullah T
- Abe R
- Abe S
- Abecasis GR
- Abel L
- Abernathy C
- Abraheem A
- Abul-Husn NS
- Acosta-Herrera M
- Acquilini D
- Acquilini D
- Adachi T
- Adachi Y
- Adams C
- Adams K
- Adanini O
- Adeleye O
- Adeniji K
- Adra D
- Afifi N
- Afilalo J
- Afilalo M
- Afolabi D
- Afrasiabi Z
- Afset JE
- Agasou A
- Aghemo A
- Agranoff D
- Agrawal S
- Aguirre LA
- Agwuh K
- Ahmad HF
- Ahmad N
- Ahmed A
- Ahmed C
- Ahmed KA
- Ai M
- Ail D
- Akeroyd L
- Akhtar MN
- Akhtar S
- Akinkugbe O
- Aksentijevich A
- Al Thani A
- Al-Muftah W
- Al-Sarraj Y
- Alarcon C
- Alarcon-Riquelme ME
- Alasdair F
- Alaverdian D
- Alavere H
- Albertos R
- Albillos A
- Albrecht W
- Albrich W
- Albrich WC
- Aldera EL
- Aldridge J
- Alegria A
- Alex B
- Alexander P
- Alfonso J
- Algera AG
- Ali A
- Ali IMA
- Ali S
- Aliberti S
- Allan A
- Allan E
- Allan J
- Alldis Z
- Allen L
- Allen S
- Allibone S
- Allison KS
- Allos R
- Ally SM
- Almaden-Boyle C
- Altabaibeh A
- Altmueller J
- Alvaro A
- Amar D
- Amin V
- Amitrano S
- Amiya S
- Ampuero J
- Anan R
- Anania S
- Anastasescu E
- Anderson F
- Anderson J
- Anderson M
- Anderson P
- Anderson S
- Anderson S
- Anderson T
- Ando A
- Andolfo I
- Andrade V
- Andretta F
- Andreucci E
- Andreucci E
- Andrew A
- Andrew B
- Andrew G
- Andrews E
- Andrews SJ
- Andrews SJ
- Andrews SJ
- Andrews SJ
- Andrikopoulos P
- Anedda F
- Aneli S
- Anemoli V
- Angelini C
- Angus B
- Annis A
- Antcliffe D
- Antinori A
- Antoni MD
- Anumakonda V
- Anwar M
- Anzai T
- Apetri E
- Arai D
- Arana E
- Arbane G
- Archer K
- Arciero E
- Arden T
- Arias SS
- Arif S
- Arimura K
- Armstrong J
- Armstrong JA
- Armstrong L
- Armstrong R
- Arning N
- Arnold S
- Arora J
- Artuso R
- Arumugam P
- Asakura T
- Asano K
- Aschard H
- Ascolillo S
- Ashish A
- Ashley E
- Ashraf S
- Ashraf S
- Ashton L
- Ashworth M
- Asiimwe IG
- Aslibekyan S
- Asselta R
- Atanasovska B
- Atkinson D
- Atkinson EG
- Attwood B
- Aucella F
- Augustin M
- Auld D
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- Austin K
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- Auton A
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- Avendano-Ortiz J
- Awano N
- Ayers A
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- Aziz F
- Azuma M
- Azuure C
- Azzolini E
- Baba R
- Baba T
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- Bacher P
- Bachetti T
- Badalamenti S
- Badia JR
- Badji RM
- Bahmer T
- Baikady RR
- Baillie JK
- Baillie JK
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- Baines B
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- Baird T
- Baird Y
- Bakshi S
- Bakthavatsalam D
- Balaconis MK
- Baldassarri M
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- Baltzell AH
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- Tiseo G
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- Tomas AL
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- Trembath RC
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- Turtle LCW
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- Uchimura Y
- Uddin MJ
- Uddin MM
- Ueda S
- Ueda T
- Uellendahl-Werth F
- Uffelmann E
- Umeda A
- Underwood SJ
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- Ustianowski A
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- Uwamino Y
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- Valentine J
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- van de Beek D
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- van Heel D
- van Heel DA
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- van Koutrik L
- van Mourik N
- Van Singer M
- van Tonder L
- van Uffelen KWJ
- van Vugt M
- Vandernoot I
- Varghese M
- Vari MS
- Varnai R
- Vecchia M
- Vedage D
- Veelo D
- Veerapen K
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- Veerapen K
- Vehreschild MJGT
- Velho M
- Venkatesh H
- Venturelli S
- Verdugo RA
- Vergori A
- Verlander M
- Verma A
- Verma SS
- Vertue M
- Vertue M
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- Vitart V
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- Vlaar APJ
- Vochin A
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- Voide C
- Volland S
- Vollenweider P
- Vollenweider P
- Von Frenckell C
- von Hohenstaufen K
- von Mering C
- Vonk JM
- Voza A
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- Vuylsteke A
- Vuylsteke A
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- Wackett T
- Wadams B
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- Waddy S
- Wagstaff V
- Waite AAC
- Wakabayashi A
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- Walton O
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- Wang Q
- Wang X
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- Watanabe K
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- Wyllie DH
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- Yadav A
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- Yamada M
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- Yasui Y
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- Yi X
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- Yoon H
- Yoon KJ
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- Yoshida T
- Yoshihara T
- Yoshiya K
- Yoshiyama T
- Youlton N
- Younes SE
- Young P
- Yun N
- Zak A
- Zaki A
- Zambon M
- Zamikula J
- Zanella A
- Zanella I
- Zanelli G
- Zara F
- Zara F
- Zarate R
- Zarate R
- Zborowski AC
- Zeberg H
- Zechner M
- Zechner M
- Zguro K
- Zhai R
- Zhang JE
- Zhang M
- Zhao JH
- Zhen J
- Zheng C
- Zheng T
- Zhou W
- Zhou W
- Zhu W
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- Zlatopolsky M
- Zoller H
- Zollner S
- Zongo O
- zu Bentrup FM
- Zucchi P
- Zwinderman AHK
- Zyndorf M
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2021
- Field of study
The genetic make-up of an individual contributes to the susceptibility and response to viral infection. Although environmental, clinical and social factors have a role in the chance of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and the severity of COVID-191,2, host genetics may also be important. Identifying host-specific genetic factors may reveal biological mechanisms of therapeutic relevance and clarify causal relationships of modifiable environmental risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection and outcomes. We formed a global network of researchers to investigate the role of human genetics in SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 severity. Here we describe the results of three genome-wide association meta-analyses that consist of up to 49,562 patients with COVID-19 from 46 studies across 19 countries. We report 13 genome-wide significant loci that are associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection or severe manifestations of COVID-19. Several of these loci correspond to previously documented associations to lung or autoimmune and inflammatory diseases3,4,5,6,7. They also represent potentially actionable mechanisms in response to infection. Mendelian randomization analyses support a causal role for smoking and body-mass index for severe COVID-19 although not for type II diabetes. The identification of novel host genetic factors associated with COVID-19 was made possible by the community of human genetics researchers coming together to prioritize the sharing of data, results, resources and analytical frameworks. This working model of international collaboration underscores what is possible for future genetic discoveries in emerging pandemics, or indeed for any complex human disease