19 research outputs found

    Measurement of the B+c meson lifetime using B+c→J/ψμ+νμX decays

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    The lifetime of the Bc+B_c^+ meson is measured using semileptonic decays having a J ⁣/ ⁣ψJ\!/\!\psi meson and a muon in the final state. The data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2 fb12\mathrm{~fb^{-1}}, are collected by the LHCb detector in pppp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8TeV8\,\mathrm{TeV}. The measured lifetime is τ=509±8±12 fs,\tau = 509 \pm 8 \pm 12 \mathrm{~fs}, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic

    Search for long-lived particles decaying to jet pairs

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    A search is presented for long-lived particles with a mass between 25 and 50 GeV/c2/c^2 and a lifetime between 1 and 200 ps in a sample of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of s=7\sqrt{s}=7 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 0.62 fb1^{-1}, collected by the LHCb detector. The particles are assumed to be pair-produced by the decay of a Standard Model-like Higgs boson. The experimental signature of the long-lived particle is a displaced vertex with two associated jets. No excess above the background is observed and limits are set on the production cross-section as a function of the long-lived particle mass and lifetime

    Mechanisms of and barriers to horizontal gene transfer between bacteria

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    First observation of the decay B0s→φK¯∗0

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    The first observation of the decay B0s→ϕK¯¯¯∗0 is reported. The analysis is based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb−1 of pp collisions at s√=7 TeV, collected with the LHCb detector. A yield of 30 ± 6 B0s→(K+K−)(K−π+) decays is found in the mass windows 1012.5 < M (K + K −) < 1026.5 MeV/c 2 and 746 < M(K − π +) < 1046 MeV/c 2. The signal yield is found to be dominated by B0s→ϕK¯¯¯∗0 decays, and the corresponding branching fraction is measured to be B(B0s→ϕK¯¯¯∗0) = (1.10 ± 0.24 (stat) ± 0.14 (syst) ± 0.08 (f d /f s )) × 10−6, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic and from the ratio of fragmentation fractions f d /f s which accounts for the different production rate of B 0 and B0s mesons. The significance of B0s→ϕK¯¯¯∗0 signal is 6.1 standard deviations. The fraction of longitudinal polarization in B0s→ϕK¯¯¯∗0 decays is found to be f 0 = 0.51 ± 0.15 (stat) ± 0.07 (syst)
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