30,123 research outputs found
Human-Robot Trust Integrated Task Allocation and Symbolic Motion planning for Heterogeneous Multi-robot Systems
This paper presents a human-robot trust integrated task allocation and motion
planning framework for multi-robot systems (MRS) in performing a set of tasks
concurrently. A set of task specifications in parallel are conjuncted with MRS
to synthesize a task allocation automaton. Each transition of the task
allocation automaton is associated with the total trust value of human in
corresponding robots. Here, the human-robot trust model is constructed with a
dynamic Bayesian network (DBN) by considering individual robot performance,
safety coefficient, human cognitive workload and overall evaluation of task
allocation. Hence, a task allocation path with maximum encoded human-robot
trust can be searched based on the current trust value of each robot in the
task allocation automaton. Symbolic motion planning (SMP) is implemented for
each robot after they obtain the sequence of actions. The task allocation path
can be intermittently updated with this DBN based trust model. The overall
strategy is demonstrated by a simulation with 5 robots and 3 parallel subtask
automata
Flexible human-robot cooperation models for assisted shop-floor tasks
The Industry 4.0 paradigm emphasizes the crucial benefits that collaborative
robots, i.e., robots able to work alongside and together with humans, could
bring to the whole production process. In this context, an enabling technology
yet unreached is the design of flexible robots able to deal at all levels with
humans' intrinsic variability, which is not only a necessary element for a
comfortable working experience for the person but also a precious capability
for efficiently dealing with unexpected events. In this paper, a sensing,
representation, planning and control architecture for flexible human-robot
cooperation, referred to as FlexHRC, is proposed. FlexHRC relies on wearable
sensors for human action recognition, AND/OR graphs for the representation of
and reasoning upon cooperation models, and a Task Priority framework to
decouple action planning from robot motion planning and control.Comment: Submitted to Mechatronics (Elsevier
Using humanoid robots to study human behavior
Our understanding of human behavior advances as our humanoid robotics work progresses-and vice versa. This team's work focuses on trajectory formation and planning, learning from demonstration, oculomotor control and interactive behaviors. They are programming robotic behavior based on how we humans “program” behavior in-or train-each other
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