15 research outputs found

    Analysis of a predator-prey model with Lévy jumps

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    Analysis of a stochastic delay competition system driven by Lévy noise under regime switching

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    This paper is concerned with a stochastic delay competition system driven by Lévy noise under regime switching. Both the existence and uniqueness of the global positive solution are examined. By comparison theorem, sufficient conditions for extinction and non-persistence in the mean are obtained. Some discussions are made to demonstrate that the different environment factors have significant impacts on extinction. Furthermore, we show that the global positive solution is stochastically ultimate boundedness under some conditions, and an important asymptotic property of system is given. In the end, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate our main results

    Stabilisation of stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching by feedback control based on discrete-time state observation with a time delay

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    Feedback control based on discrete-time state observation for stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching was initialized by Mao (2013). In practice, various effects could cause some time delay in the control function. Therefore, the time delay is taken into account for the discrete-time state observation in this letter and the mean-square exponential stability of the controlled system is investigated. This letter is devoted as a continuous research to Mao (2013)

    Stabilisation in distribution by delay feedback control for stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching and Lévy noise

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    This paper is devoted to the stability in distribution of stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching and Lévy noise by delay feedback control. By constructing efficient Lyapunov functional and linear delay feedback controls, the stability in distribution of stochastic differential equations with Markovian switching and Lévy noise is accomplished with the coefficients satisfying globally Lipschitz continuous. Moreover, the design methods of feedback control under two structures of state feedback and output injection are discussed. Finally, a numerical experiment and new algorithm are provided to sustain the new results

    Dynamical Behavior of a Stochastic Delayed One-Predator and Two-Mutualistic-Prey Model with Markovian Switching and Different Functional Responses

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    We propose a stochastic delayed one-predator and two-mutualistic-prey model perturbed by white noise and telegraph noise. By the M-matrix analysis and Lyapunov functions, sufficient conditions of stochastic permanence and extinction are established, respectively. These conditions are all dependent on the subsystems’ parameters and the stationary probability distribution of the Markov chain. We also investigate another asymptotic property and finally give two examples and numerical simulations to illustrate main results

    Nonlinear neural networks: Principles, mechanisms, and architectures

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    Dynamical Models of Biology and Medicine

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    Mathematical and computational modeling approaches in biological and medical research are experiencing rapid growth globally. This Special Issue Book intends to scratch the surface of this exciting phenomenon. The subject areas covered involve general mathematical methods and their applications in biology and medicine, with an emphasis on work related to mathematical and computational modeling of the complex dynamics observed in biological and medical research. Fourteen rigorously reviewed papers were included in this Special Issue. These papers cover several timely topics relating to classical population biology, fundamental biology, and modern medicine. While the authors of these papers dealt with very different modeling questions, they were all motivated by specific applications in biology and medicine and employed innovative mathematical and computational methods to study the complex dynamics of their models. We hope that these papers detail case studies that will inspire many additional mathematical modeling efforts in biology and medicin
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