816 research outputs found

    Bread making

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    Citation: Womer, Retta. Bread making. Senior thesis, Kansas State Agricultural College, 1904.Morse Department of Special CollectionsIntroduction: Yeasts are the natural agents which produce fermentation. The action which results in fermentation is a disappearance of the maltose together with the production of alcohol and carbon dioxide gas. The former remains in liquid;the latter rises to the surface and causes the boiling apperance in a mixture. The yeast plants are microscopic about 1/2800 of an inch in diameter. They exist in three different states,the resting,growing state; and the spore-bearing state. The yeast in the ordinary yeast cake is in the resting state. When a little resting yeast is placed in a solution which contains proper material for food it begins at once to consume the food and grow. As it grows it multiplies by budding. Each bud at first appears as a little swelling on the side of the larger cell which when full grown may produce a new plant. Under some conditions yeast plants produce a different kind of production body known as spores. If yeast be placed where it has moisture but not sufficient food it does not grow normally but forms spores. When the cell breaks,the spores burst forth and are ready to be distributed by the wind. Some species form scores while others do not. Yeast is found widely distributed in nature since it is easily scattered in its spore stage and this wild yeast causes spontaneous fermentation in almost any sugary medium. All common species of yeast require sugar for food and will not grow rapidly unless sugar is present in abundance. It is through this agency that bread dough ferments. The yeast thriving on the sugar present. Flour itself contains a large amount of starch,which is not fermentable; but in the bread dough some of the starch is changed to sugar by a diastatic action so that fermentation is possible. Almost all sugar solutions furnishes a proper medium for yeast growth, but it cannot live upon absolutely pure sugar, since

    GAMBARAN KOLONI BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS PADA DENTAL UNIT SEBAGAI SALAH SATU PENYEBAB INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL DI RSGM UNIVERSITAS SYIAH KUALA

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    ABSTRAKNama: Retta MiftahussyifaFakultas: Kedokteran GigiProgram Studi: Pendidikan Dokter GigiJudul: Gambaran Koloni Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Pada Dental Unit Sebagai Salah satu Penyebab Infeksi Nosokomial Di RSGM Universitas Syiah KualaInfeksi nosokomial adalah infeksi yang terjadi di rumah sakit dan menyerang penderita yang sedang dalam proses asuhan keperawatan. Tenaga kesehatan gigi merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap penularan infeksi karena dalam tindakan perawatan mereka berkontak dengan saliva dan darah. Saliva dan darah merupakan perantara penularan infeksi sehingga tindakan dalam praktik dokter gigi berisiko tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat gambaran koloni bakteri Staphylococcus aureus pada dental unit di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Syiah Kuala. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental laboraturium yang dilakukan pada dental unit masing-masing bidang seperti Bedah Mulut, Penyakit Mulut, Periodonsia, Konservasi, Pedodonsia, Prostodonsia dan Ortodonsia di RSGM Unsyiah untuk melihat gambaran koloni bakteri Staphylococcus aureus sebagai salah satu penyebab infeksi nosokomial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan gambaran bakteri Staphylococcus aureus yang tumbuh pada media MSA yang diamati secara langsung setelah diinkubasi selama 24 jam. Koloni S. aureus berwarna kuning dan juga memiliki zona berwarna kuning di sekeliling pertumbuhannya, kemudian juga ditandai dengan hasil pewarnaan Gram yang berwarna ungu dan berbentuk kokus, dan bereaksi positif terhadap uji katalase. Disamping itu, adapun bidang kedokteran gigi yang memiliki risiko terhadap infeksi nosokomial adalah bidang Bedah Mulut 74% (272x10-4), Periodonsia 12% (43x10-4), Penyakit Mulut 7% (24,5x10-4), Pedodonsia 3% (10,5x10-4), Ortodonsia 2% (7x10-4), Prostodonsia 2% (7,5x10-4) serta Konservasi 0% (1,5x10-4). Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dental unit pada bidang Bedah Mulut memiliki jumlah koloni bakteri staphylococcus aureus paling banyak diantara dental unit bidang lainnya, yaitu sebesar 74% dengan jumlah koloni 272x10-4.Kata kunci: Infeksi nosokomial, Staphylococcus aureus, dental unit

    THE USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA FOR ACADEMIC PRACTICE: A REVIEW OF LITERATURE

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    Social media has become extremely popular among college students. It is estimated that several million students across the globe use these resources for personal interactions on a daily basis. As Web-based technologies are designed to support the social architecture of a community, educators and researchers are exploring the integration of social media in education. As scholars explore these new online communities, it is necessary to examine the use of social media tools by students of color, a segment of the population that has historically experienced inequalities associated with the use of and access to technology. The current literature review reports on (a) the use of social media by students and faculty; (b) the integration of social media in traditional and distance learning environments; and (c) the pros and cons of using social media for academic practice. The published research provides evidence that faculty and students are amenable to using social media tools for teaching and learning and such technologies support active participation, student engagement and increased community skills. While these are benefits to using social media venues for academic practice, critics argue that the medium imposes pedagogical limitations as well as legal and security ramifications

    PENGEMBANGAN MATERI INTEGRAL BERBASIS MODUL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan modul yang valid, praktis dan berpotensial efek yang baik di Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development). Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua tahapan, yaitu tahap pendahuluan dan tahap pengembangan. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah modul pada materi integral. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah walk through, wawancara, dokumentasi dan tes. Walk through dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang kevalidan, wawancara dilakukan untuk mengetahui informasi mengenai pembelajaran kalkulus, dokumentasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran tentang kepraktisan, sedangkan tes digunakan untuk melihat pengaruh modul terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa setelah belajar dengan menggunakan modul. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) Berdasarkan penilaian dari validator, modul yang disusun peneliti termasuk dalam kategori valid.(2) Berdasarkan dokumentasi diperoleh berupa catatan mengenai proses kegiatan belajar yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa, sehingga modul dapat dikatakan praktis untuk digunakan; (3) Hasil belajar mahasiswa pada tahap field test yaitu dengan rata-rata 78,8 termasuk dalam kategori baik. Kata Kunci: modul, hasil belaja

    Physical Environmental Assessment of ‘Colorful Village’ on the Banks of the Code River, Yogyakarta

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    In the past, the village on the bank of the Code River looked shabby but was renovated into a colorful village. The problem is whether colorful villages have become ideal settlements or remain slums. The novelty of this study is to find out the level of slums in the colorful village associated with the new policies of improving the quality of slums. The scope of the material is on the assessment of the physical environment in a colorful village. The study aimed to assess the physical environment of the village and to find the cause of slums. The research method for assessment is slum level analysis using weight analysis tools. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews and secondary data processing results. The scope of the area is the Sayidan village area which is on the bank of the Code River, Yogyakarta. As a result, even though the colorful village looks aesthetically beautiful, their physical environment is actually still included in high slums. In conclusion, the level of high slums is due to, the condition of buildings and the condition of infrastructure, that is still not fully following the applicable requirements

    Alien Registration- Creamer, Retta (Rockland, Knox County)

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/14795/thumbnail.jp

    Kajian Hukum Hak Pencipta Atas Lagu Ciptaan yang Telah Diperjanjikan pada Pihak Perusahaan Rekaman (Putusan Mahkamah Agung 254k/pdtsus/2009)

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    Copyright as a part of HaKI (Intellectual Property Rights) is very personal and exclusive rights for composer or holder of a copyright to announce or distribute his creation without reducing any limitation according to the prevailing regulations. The thesis uses judicial normative and descriptive analytic methods. Copyright is in the hand of the composer although it has been given to another party. Besides that, it is prohibited to change the title and subtitle although it has been given to another party. Legal consideration of the Supreme Court in copyright dispute in the Ruling No. 254K/PDTSUS/2009 states that the transferring or being transferred of copyright has to be done in specific way by its composer and user, and the license has to be signed by the composer although it has been in the hand of another party

    History From Below: Politics of Resistance Among Gedeo during Imperial Ethiopia, 1958-1960

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    Depending on the definition of power different types of activities would count as resistance However within resistance studies across the globe there exists a plurality of concepts and definitions of resistance On the other hand the opposition of subject peoples against various kind of domination during imperial Ethiopia is under researched Many literature are silent in depicting aspects of Gedeo s refusal to the new invaders during the post-1900 imperial Ethiopia Since resistance studies in Ethiopia focus on a few case studies and some forms misconceptions of resistance prevail often connecting resistance to reactionary ideologies unusual explosions of violence and emotional outbursts This particular study is dedicated to the resistance of the Gedeo one of the ethnic groups of Ethiopia against feudal rule with its oppressive system known as neftegna-gebbar system and northern domination between 1958 and 196

    The Effectiveness of Short Story Use On Students' Speaking Skill Development at SMPN 160 Jakarta

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    The use of short story as an essential component of second and foreign language teaching has recently been resurrected. Current studies also indicated that short story can facilitate effective learning of speaking. This study aimed at investigating whether short stories use was effective to develop students’ speaking in English as a foreign language (EFL) context. To achieve the aim, a pretest-posttest experiment design using two groups of experimental (n=30) and control (n=30) was conducted at SMPN 160 Jakarta. The control group was taught speaking using short stories, while the control group was taught speaking in the routine procedure of the English classes. The experiment occurred in six weeks, two forty-five-minutes-sessions per week. Data was collected using tests administering the interview technique. The results of the hypothesis test employing SPSS22.00demonstrated that short story use had a significant effect on the participants' speaking skills improvement. It was, therefore, recommended to use short story to help students develop their speaking performance. Keywords: EFL, short story, speaking skill

    STRATEGI KOMISI PEMILIHAN UMUM RAYA DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILIHAN UMUM RAYA SERENTAK DI FIS UNESA TAHUN 2015

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    Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan strategi apa saja yang digunakan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Raya (KPUR) Ormawa FIS Unesa dalam penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Raya (Pemira) Ormawa FIS Unesa secara serentak tahun 2015 sehingga dapat berjalan lancar dan sukses. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif karena tidak untuk menguji suatu hipotesis tetapi hanya menggambarkan dan mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian. Informan penelitian adalah anggota KPUR FIS Unesa tahun 2015 dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi. Wawancara didasarkan pada instrumen penelitian yaitu pedoman wawancara. Setelah data terkumpul, kemudian diolah dengan mereduksi data, menyajikan data, kemudian menarik kesimpulan hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 4 (empat) strategi yang digunakan oleh KPUR dalam penyelenggaraan Pemira FIS secara serentak tahun 2015. Strategi-strategi yang digunakan diantaranya adalah : (1)  ketetapan-ketetapan pemira; (2) memperketat keamanan selama pemira berlangsung; (3) pengamanan ekstra terhadap kotak suara; dan (4) penghitungan suara secara terbatas. Strategi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa KPUR FIS Unesa menggunakan model strategi protektif dari Wechsler dan Backoff (W-B) karena kapasitas organisasi KPUR terbatas yaitu pada jumlah dan waktu penyelenggaraan Pemira. Berdasarkan model Rubin, strategi yang digunakan KPUR FIS merupakan strategi venture (SV) karena terdapat dimensi waktu pendek dimana KPUR memiliki waktu singkat untuk mempersiapkan Pemira. Kata Kunci: Strategi KPUR, penyelenggaraan Pemira
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