105 research outputs found

    Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko Remaja di SMKN “X” Jember (The Correlation of Personality Type with Risk Sexual Behavior of Adolescence at SMKN "X" Jember)

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    Adolescent is a period of transition from child to adult. Change of adolescent is sign with thesexual organs. Adolescent not only identified the physical changes, but also the psychological.One of that is risk sexual behavior in adolescent, Risk behavior sexual can bring consequencesthat unwanted abortion, pregnancy outside of marriage, of contracting sexually transmitteddiseases (STDs), and HIV / AIDS. One of the factors that influence adolescent sexual behavioris personality which consists of extrovert and introvert. The purpose of this research was todetermine the correlation of personality types with risk adolescent sexual behavior. Thisresearch design was a descriptive analytic study using cross-sectional approach. The samplesare 68 respondents,Sampling technique used multistage random sampling. The instrumentused a questionnaire sheet. Analysis of bivariate data used chi square test showed that thevalue of ρ value = 0.001 (<α=0.05) and odd ratio (OR) = 7,556, so it can be concluded thatthere is a correlation between personality type with risk sexual behavior of adolescence atSMKN "X" Jember. This research suggested to the health employee is to promote reproductionof sexual education for decrease risk sexual behavior.Keywords: Personality Type, Risk Sexual Behavior, Adolescen

    Experience of patient’s non-adherence to the treatment of diabetes mellitus (a phenomenology study on the context of nursing care in CM Hospital, Jakarta

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    Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a heterogeneous disorder with improvement of blood glucose. The disease can be treated by using four pillars of handling of DM. The pillars are health education, planning of diet, physical exercise, and the using of medicine which have to use for a lifetime. This qualitative study adopted phenomenological approach which goal was to explore various experiences of patient’s non-adherence to the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Participants were selected according to certain criteria by using convenience method. Eight participants who participated in this study had experience of non-adherence to the treatment of diabetes mellitus in RSUPN Dr. CM Jakarta. Data were collected through in depth interview process in two phases and accompanied by field notes. The interview was recorded and converted in to verbatim transcript and then analyzed by using Collaizz’s method. The results identified seven major themes which consist of unhappiness diet, not understand about the benefit of diet which made non-adherence, not understand about the benefit of physical exercise for the treatment of diabetes mellitus, the age is old, physical disability makes patient did not do physical exercise, incorrect understanding about the benefit of medicine, fail to adhere taking medicine because of economic reason. This study concludes that the most reasons of patient’s non-adherence to the treatment of diabetes mellitus is “not understand the benefit of adhering the treatment of diabetes mellitus”. The results of this research give implication about the necessary of giving health education continuously, especially in medical surgical nursing area to improve the adherence of patient with diabetes mellitus. Researcher suggests the need of nursing skills improvement about how to give a good health education, make a program to improve patient’s adherence, and make other research to explore patient’s adherence with four pillars specifically

    Penalaran Matematis Mahasiswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Trigonometri

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    Important for students to have reasoning abilities in learning mathematics. This is due to the relationship between mathematics and reasoning. The purpose of this study is to analyze students' mathematical reasoning abilities in solving trigonometry problems. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. As many as 36 students in class D semester 1 of mathematics education at State University of Malang were the subjects of this study. Methods of data collection obtained from the implementation of trigonometry problem tests and interviews. Data analysis with three stages namely reduction techniques, presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study resulted in the conclusions (1) students with high abilities met all indicators, namely making conjectures, performing mathematical manipulations, compiling evidence, and drawing conclusions, (2) students with moderate abilities fulfilled two indicators, namely making conjectures and compiling evidence, while (3) students who were low ability to fulfill one indicator, namely submitting conjectures

    STIMULASI KEMAMPUAN FISIK MOTORIK HALUS ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN SELAMA PANDEMI COVID DI LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA

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    Stimulasi kemampuan anak merupakan salah satu hal yang dapat dilakukan sebagai penunjang dari keberhasilan pendidikan adalah dengan cara memahami serta menerapkan metode yang tepat dalam  melakukan aktivitas penting yang ditanamkan sejak usia dini  karena termasuk keterampilan yang sangat dibutuhkan untuk menunjang masa dewasanya. Stimulasi tersebut biasanya diimplementasikan di lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) melalui kegiatan pembiasaan, namun selama masa pandemi Covid-19 pemerintah memberlakukan kebijakan pembelajaran sekolah di semua jenjang yang biasanya  tatap muka menjadi belajar dari rumah  (BDR). Peran orang tua menjadi sangat penting dalam hal tumbuh kembang semua aspek, terutama dalam pendidikan keterampilan motorik halus anak usia dini. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana pendidikan motorik halus anak usia 4-5tahun yang dapat dilakukan di keluarga. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kajian pustaka dari berbagai referensi yang relevan. Hasil analisis diperoleh data bahwa melalui pembiasaan sederhana seperti bermain puzzle, melipat ketas origami, meronce, finger painting dan bermain plastisin dapat mendorong anak dalam menumbuhkan perkembangan keterampilan hidup anak usia dini

    Model Persamaan Struktural Pengaruh Budaya Keselamatan Kerja Pada Perilaku Pekerja Di Proyek Konstruksi

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    . Safety culture plays a very important role in shaping workers\u27 safety behavior in construction project. Therefore efforts to minimize construction accidents should first be started by performing good safety culture. However, existing empirical attempts to study safety culture and its influence to worker behavior in construction are still in their infancy stage. This research examines empirically the influence of organizational safety culture on workers behavior. To accomplish this objective, the research first proposed a hypothetical model, which comprised of six factors of organizational culture and one factor of worker behavior. This model was then evaluated statistically through structural equation model. Data needed were collected by conducting questionnaire survey to construction workers. A total of 207 valid questionnaires were returned and formed the basis for structural equation modeling and subsequent analyses. The analyses results indicate only four safety culture factors having significant influence on workers behavior. The research concludes that top management commitment is a pivotal driver of safety culture, and the workers behavior can be controlled using the combination of prescriptive and discretionary approaches

    SURVEILLANCE OF MICROBIAL FLORA FOR INFERTILITY COUPLES IN AN INDIAN TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL

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    Objective: Infertility has been known to cause serious social and emotional problems in India. Microorganisms may be a primary cause for thisinfertility. This study was carried out to know the prevalence of microorganisms in the infertility couples of a tertiary caring teaching hospital.Methods: One thousands of couples were screened for the infertility test presented at the outpatient Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.The suspected infertility couples were tested for microbial contamination in their reproductive sample. Simultaneously, the demographic data of allpatients were documented, and all the data were analyzed with SPSS 20 software.Result: From one thousand couples, 288 couples were found infertility symptoms, whereas 67.71% were primary infertility problems and rest weresecondary. It is due to male factor (27.08%), female factor (50%), and both (4.86%) but 18.05 were unexplained. From vaginal swabs, 186 and semen145 microbial colony were grown. However, Chi-square (χ) showed that there is no significant difference between the growth of microbial colony from semen or vaginal swap as p=0.06. Eight varieties of bacteria (387) and Candida albicans (37) were documented. 2Conclusion: With respect to older ages of the infertile couples, it is more chances to infections. Antibiotic should be prescribed to primary infertilitycouples and infections can be avoided the cross transmission during intercourse.Keywords: Primary infertility, Candida, Semen, Antibiotic, Vaginal swab

    GAMBARAN TINGKAT STRESS PADA PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUANG ISOLASI AL-AQSA LT.6 RSU HAJI SURABAYA

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     Anxiety is a normal reaction to threatening and unexpected situations such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Possible stress-related reactions in response to the Covid-19 pandemic can include changes in concentration, irritability, anxiety, insomnia, reduced productivity, and interpersonal conflict, but are particularly true for directly affected groups (e.g. patients admitted to hospital isolation). The aim thid research to identify  the level of stress experienced by covid-19 patients in the Al-Aqsa isolation room . This article  This study used a descriptive method that was carried out on patients who were confirmed positive COVID-19 in the Al-Aqsa isolation room on the 6th floor of the Haji General Hospital Surabaya with the Accidental Sampling . The samples obtained were 30 respondents. The research instrument used in this research aiming at describing the stress experienced by respondents was DASS 42 questionnaireThe results showed that 23.3% of respondents experienced normal stress conditions, 53.3% experienced mild stress, 20.0% of respondents experienced moderate stress, and 3.3% of respondents experienced severe stress 7 (23.3%) respondents experienced moderate stress, 16 (53.3%) respondents experienced mild stress, 6 (20.0%) respondents experienced moderate stress, and 1 (3.3%) respondent experienced severe stress. Which is suspected to be influenced by age and gender factor

    UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIMIKROBA DAN UJI SITOTOKSIK EKSTRAK ETANOL AKAR TANAMAN AKAR KUCING (ACALYPHA INDICA LINN), DAGING BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA (PHALERIA MACROCARPA (SHEFF) BOERL) DAN SARI BUAH MERAH (PANDANUS CONOIDEUS LAM)

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    The antimicrobial activity and cytotoxic effect of ethanol extract of Acalypha indica Linn, Phaleria macrocarpa (Sheff) Boerl and Pandanus conoideus Lam, had been carried out. The results of the research showed that those ethanol extracts had antimi-crobial activities against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosae ATCC 27853 and Candida albicans. The determi-nation of cytotoxic effects of those ethanol extracts by brine shrimp lethality test (BSLT) using Artemia salina Leach showed that LC50 of Acalypha indica Linn, Phaleria macrocarpa (Sheff) Boerl and Pandanus conoideus Lam were 1,279 ug/ml, 0.123 ug/ml and 0.054 ug/ml respectively.Key Words: Acalypha indica, Phaleria macrocarpa, Pandanus conoideus, antimi-crobial, BSLT

    Menciptakan Peran Tutor Paud Berbasis Natural Sains dalam Menciptakan Kota Layak Anak

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    The purpose of this community service is to provide training to early childhood tutor at Muktiharjo Lor Village, District Genuk of Natural Science through natural science experiments that are safe for children. The method used in this training are: (1). Method of approach from the approach used in this program is a lecture and practice in science learning and involve participants directly, (2). Methods of practice, the training is done directly by the tutor early childhood through the experiment-Experiment on Natural Science. The results of this training are: (1) Tutor early childhood is more skilled in providing materials to the students of science, (2) early childhood Tutors are able to do simple science experiments for children, (3) early childhood tutor capable of learning science in a fun package
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