2,326 research outputs found

    La integración curricular de la Alfabetización Informacional (ALFIN) en las universidades españolas: experiencias de tres modelos distintos

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    VI Encontro Ibérico EDICIC 2013Este trabajo describe y valora cómo las competencias en información se pueden integrar en el currículo y de distintas maneras en la formación de los estudiantes universitarios y cuáles son los principales factores que influyen en este proceso. Se presenta un análisis de tres experiencias en las universidades españolas en donde la integración institucional y curricular de la ALFIN se ha realizado de forma muy distinta. Los tres modelos adoptados van dirigidos a todo el alumnado de grado, son sostenibles y benefician a todos los estudiantes dándoles la oportunidad de desarrollar, practicar y perfeccionar sus conocimientos y habilidades de información durante su etapa universitaria.Publicad

    Visible neutrino decay in the light of appearance and disappearance long-baseline experiments

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    FUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO - FAPESPCONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO - CNPQCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DE PESSOAL DE NÍVEL SUPERIOR - CAPESWe investigate the present constraints from MINOS and T2K experiments for the neutrino decay scenario induced by non-diagonal couplings of Majorons to neutrinos. As novelty, on top of the typical invisible decay prescription, we add the contribution of visible decay, where final products can be observed. This new effect depends on the nature of the neutrino-Majoron coupling, which can be of scalar or pseudoscalar type. Using the combination of disappearance data from MINOS and disappearance and appearance data from T2K, for normal ordering, we constrain the decay para alpha E Gamma for the heaviest neutrino, where E and are the neutrino energy and width, respectively. We find that when considering visible decay within appearance data, alpha < O (10(-5))eV(2), at 90% C.L., for both kinds of couplings, which is better by one order of magnitude compared to previous bounds.11129FUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO - FAPESPCONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO - CNPQCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DE PESSOAL DE NÍVEL SUPERIOR - CAPESFUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO - FAPESPCONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO - CNPQCOORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DE PESSOAL DE NÍVEL SUPERIOR - CAPES014/19164-62015/20129-3311980/2013-9461147/2014-9Sem informaçãoA.M.G. and J.J.P. acknowledge funding by the Direccion de Gestion de la Investigacion at PUCP, through grant DGI-2015-3-0026. They would also like to thank S. Sanchez for discussions on the use of GENIE, as well as O.A. Diaz in the Direccion de Tecnologias de Informacion at PUCP, for implementing our code within the LEGION system. A.M.G is thankful for the Unicamp hospitality and for the support of the FAPESP funding grant 2015/20129-3. A.M.G and O.L.G.P are also thankful to the Oficina de Internacionalizacion de la Investigacion at PUCP. A.L.G. G. is supported by CAPES, and R.A.G. would like to thanks CNPq grants 461147/2014-9 and 311980/2013-9. O.L.G.P. is thankful for the PUCP hospitality and partial support under the Programa Latino Americano de Fisica (PLAF) from Brazilian Physics Society. He is also thankful for the support of FAPESP funding grant 2014/19164-6 and CNPq research fellowship 307269/2013-2 and 304715/2016-6 and partial funding from ICTP

    Analytical solution for the advection–dispersion transport equation in layered media

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    The advection–dispersion transport equation with first-order decay was solved analytically for multi-layered media using the classic integral transform technique (CITT). The solution procedure used an associated non-self-adjoint advection–diffusion eigenvalue problem that had the same form and coefficients as the original problem. The generalized solution of the eigenvalue problem for any numbers of layers was developed using mathematical induction, establishing recurrence formulas and a transcendental equation for determining the eigenvalues. The orthogonality property of the eigenfunctions was found using an integrating factor that transformed the non-self-adjoint advection–diffusion eigenvalue problem into a purely diffusive, self-adjoint problem. The performance of the closed-form analytical solution was evaluated by solving the advection–dispersion transport equation for two- and five-layer media test cases which have been previously reported in the literature. Additionally, a solution featuring first-order decay was developed. The analytical solution reproduced results from the literature, and it was found that the rate of convergence for the current solution was superior to that of previously published solutions.Indisponível

    Dichlorido(3-phenyl­indenyl­idene)bis­(triphenyl­phosphane)ruthenium(II) tetra­hydro­furan disolvate

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    The RuII atom in the title compound, [RuCl2(C15H10)(C18H15P)2]·2C4H8O, has a distorted square-pyramidal conformation. The P and Cl atoms are at the base of the pyramid and the Ru—Cindenyl­idene bond is in the axial position. The two Cl ligands and the two phosphane ligands are in trans positions. The Cl—Ru—Cl and P—Ru—P angles are 157.71 (2) and 166.83 (2)°, respectively. The two independent tetra­hydro­furan (THF) solvent mol­ecules are disordered. One THF mol­ecule was refined using a split-atom model. The second THF mol­ecule was accounted for by using program PLATON/SQUEEZE [Spek (2009 ▶). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155]. The molecular conformation shows three intramolecular C—H⋯Cl contacts and two C—H⋯π interactions while the crystal packing features an intermolecular C—H⋯Cl contact and two very weak intermolecular C—H⋯π contacts

    Business computing - A shared curriculum proposal for the spanish-portuguese border under the auspices of the new european higher education area

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    The Bologna Declaration is leading to a change of paradigm in the context of higher education in many countries of the European Community; it has a significant impact at the level of curriculum and learning models. Therefore, any reflection and decision work on the processes of teaching/learning imposes the curricular reformulation of higher courses in an innovating way, supported by new references and assumptions. In the context of a project financed by European Community program Interreg III A, we have created a workgroup to o propose the reformulation of several courses that belong to Business Computing, from ESTiG-Portugal and from ESPZ-Spain, in an attempt to create harmony between both study plans, considering the socio-economic specific context of the border region between Braganca (Portugal) and Zamora (Spain). This article intends to describe a case-study related to the work done to achieve a curriculum for Business Computing; it describes the changes due to the recent recommendations of Bologna and governmental reflections of Portugal and Spain.This study was partly financed by the European Union with INTERREG III A funds

    A molecular dynamics framework to explore the structure and dynamics of layered double hydroxides

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    It is presented a straightforward procedure based on the CLAYFF force field to perform molecular dynamics (MD) computer simulations with the GROMACS open source package of layered double hydroxide (LDH) materials with different intercalated anions. This procedure enables running very long simulations of systems where all atomic positions are allowed to move freely, while maintaining the integrity of the LDH structure intact. Therefore, it has the potential to model different important applications of LDH involving ion-exchange and interlayer equilibrium processes in diverse areas as drug delivery, water purification, and corrosion protection. The magnesium-aluminium based LDH with a metallic ratio 2:1 (Mg2Al) was chosen to validate our computer simulation framework, because of the comprehensive experimental and computational studies reported in the literature devoted to the understanding of the structure of Mg2Al LDH. Potential parameters from the literature were used to model the Mg2Al LDH with different intercalated anions using a new set of atomic point charges calculated with the DDEC6 formalism. Once the model was validated through careful comparisons of the simulated and experimental structures, the procedure was adapted to the Zn2Al LDH materials. Lennard-Jones parameters had to be developed for zinc (II) cations and calibrated using the experimental structural data found in the literature for Zn2Al LDH and the height of the galleries determined experimentally in this work for Zn2Al with intercalated nitrate anions. The consistency of the model is proved by carrying out MD simulations to reproduce in the computer the typical experimental conditions in which the Zn2Al LDH is immersed in a sodium chloride water solution to act as a nanotrap for aggressive anions in corrosion protection applications. The LDH structure is maintained in the MD simulation in which the LDH is free to move alongside the solution and allowing a natural anion exchange between the LDH and the solution as well as dehydration/hydration of the basal space.publishe

    Mangrove microniches determine the structural and functional diversity of enriched petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading consortia

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    In this study, the combination of culture enrichments and molecular tools was used to identify bacterial guilds, plasmids and functional genes potentially important in the process of petroleum hydrocarbon (PH) decontamination in mangrove microniches (rhizospheres and bulk sediment). In addition, we aimed to recover PH-degrading consortia (PHDC) for future use in remediation strategies. The PHDC were enriched with petroleum from rhizosphere and bulk sediment samples taken from a mangrove chronically polluted with oil hydrocarbons. Southern blot hybridization (SBH) assays of PCR amplicons from environmental DNA before enrichments resulted in weak positive signals for the functional gene types targeted, suggesting that PH-degrading genotypes and plasmids were in low abundance in the rhizosphere and bulk sediments. However, after enrichment, these genes were detected and strong microniche-dependent differences in the abundance and composition of hydrocarbonoclastic bacterial populations, plasmids (IncP-1 alpha, IncP-1 beta, IncP-7 and IncP-9) and functional genes (naphthalene, extradiol and intradiol dioxygenases) were revealed by in-depth molecular analyses [PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis and hybridization (SBH and microarray)]. Our results suggest that, despite the low abundance of PH-degrading genes and plasmids in the environmental samples, the original bacterial composition of the mangrove microniches determined the structural and functional diversity of the PHDC enriched.Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [SM59/4-1, 4-2]; FAPERJ-Brazil; European Commission [003998, 211684]; Alexander-von-Humboldt-Stiftung; CONICET (Argentina)info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
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