Praktik Jual Beli Jarak Jauh di Kota Banjarmasin

Normila, 2008. "Praktik Jual Beli Jarak Jauh di Kota Banjarmasin". Skripsi Jurusan Muamalat, Fakultas Syariah. Pembimbing:(I) DR H.M.Ma'ruf Abdullah, SH, MM (II) Dra. Nadiyah Khalid, MH.\ud \ud \ud Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya transaksi dari jarak yang berjauhan (antar pula) antara penjual dan pembeli yang ternyata tidak berada dalam satu majelis. Pemesanan barang yang akan dibelipun dapat dilakukan melalui telepon, SMS dan sebagainya. Barang yang dibeli kemudian di krimkan melalui Pos Indonesia atau perusahaan ekspedisi, atau jasa pengiriman lainnya. Pihak pembelinyapun kemudian mengirim uangnya melalui wesel pos, transfer melalui bankdan sebagainya. Namun ternyata dalam transaksi sering bermasalah dalam hal barang yang dibeli dan diterima pembeli, seperti barangnya mengalami keterlambatan, hilang, dan kerusakan. \ud Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui praktik jual beli jarak jauh di Kota Banjarmasin, faktor peyebabnya, dan akibatnya. Dengan jenis penelitian lapangan yang bersifat studi kasus. Untuk memperoleh data dilakukan dengan wawancara kepada para responden dan informan. Selanjutnya diolah dengan teknik editing, dan matrikasi. Hasilnya kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif berdasarkan ketentuan hukum Islam tentang jual beli.\ud Dari hasil penelitian diketahui praktik jual beli jarak jauh di Kota Banjarmasin adalah: barang yang diterima pembeli terlambat datangnya dan jumlah kurang dari pesanan (kasus I dan II), barang yang diterima pembeli terlambat datangnya dan mengalami kerusakan (kasus III), barang yang diterima pembeli ternyata barang bekas (kasus IV), dan barang yang diterima pembeli tidak sesuai pesanan (kasus V). Alasan yang menyebabkan permasalahan praktik jual beli jarak jauh di Kota Banjarmasin tersebut adalah: penjual beralasan kesalahan yang terjadi adalah dalam pengiriman barang (kasus I, III dan IV), penjual beralasan melakuakan demikian karena menyesuaikan harga bahan baku (kasus II), dan penjual beralasan kesalahan terjadi dalam pencatatan barang (kasus VI). Akibat dari praktik jual beli jarak jauh di Kota Banjarmasin tersebut adalah: pembeli merasa dirugikan dengan apa yang dilakukan oleh penjual terhadapnya (kasus I, II, III, IV dan V).\ud Menurut hukum Islam bahwa praktik jual beli jarak jauh di Kota Banjarmasin adalah termasuk praktik jual beli gharar, yaitu sarat manipulasi dan rentan terjadi permasalahan, sehingga termasuk perbuatan yang dilarang, karena menyalahi persyaratan dalam barang yang dijual dan harganya, sehingg penjual telah melakukan eksploitasi dengan mengambil keuntungan dari jauhnya jarak antara penjual dengan pembelinya, sehingga pembeli merasa dirugikan. Oleh karena itu perbuatan penjual yang demikian adalah diharamkan

PENINGKATAN “KPS TERINTEGRASI” SISWA SMA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS INQUIRY LAB PADA MATERI DAUR ULANG

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi peningkatan KPS terintegrasi siswa SMA melalui penerapan pembelajaran inquiry lab pada materi daur ulang. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih kurangnya keterampilan-keterampilan siswa dalam melaksanakan penyelidikan atau percobaan dalam pembelajaran. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah pendidikan sekarang hanya memperoleh konsep yang sudah jadi dari sebuah penelitian, tanpa menerapkan keterampilan siswa dalam ber-inquiry yang merupakan salah satu tujuan utama pembelajaran sains. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Nonequivalent Control Group, Pretest-Posttest Design dengan teknik pengumpulkan sampling Purposive Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan peningkatan KPS terintegrasi antara kelas eksperimen dengan N-gain 0,77 (tinggi) dan kelas kontrol dengan N-gain 0,26 (rendah). Sebagian besar siswa memberikan tanggapan positif terhadap kemampuan KPS terintegrasi, pembelajaran yang dilakukan telah memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa untuk berpartisipasi secara aktif. Hasil belajar siswa diharapkan dapat diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.---------- The purpose of this research was to identify the enhancement of integrated high school students’s science process skill through implementing inquiry lab based learning on recycle concept. The background of this research is the lack of students’ ability in conducting observation and experimentation on learning science. One of the causes is the fact that educational condition now was directly giving the concept without considering students’ ability in inquiry, which is one of the aim of learning science. A quantitative method with Nonequivalent Control Group, Pretest-Posttest Design with purposive sampling technique was used for this research. Based on the result of the study, there is significant enhancement of students’ integrated science process skill. The experimental class has N-gain 0.77 which is on high category, while the control class has 0.26 on the low category. Most of the student gave positive responses to the implementation of integrated science process skill, which is give opportunity to the students to participate actively. The result of the learning can hopefully implemented in their daily lives

PROS AND CONS ANALYSIS OF MUSLIM COMMUNITY ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COVID-19 VACCINATION (CASE STUDY ON AR-RAUDHAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL AND DARUL ULUM ISLAMI BOARDING SCHOOL)

Currently, Indonesia is battling COVID-19 through government policies. Such as regional quarantine policies (lockdown), large-scale social restrictions (PSBB), and vaccinations. The government also advised schools to carry out vaccinations to prevent the spread of COVID-19. But it raises pros and cons among teachers. This study aims to explain the pros and cons of the community against COVID-19 vaccination. The research subjects were the head of the foundation/principal, teachers, students, parents. The research method is by using qualitative. Proceder of data collection by observation, interviews, documentation. The results of the study concluded that Islamic Boarding Schools had complied with health protocols such as 5M (washing hands, wearing masks, keeping distance, away from crowds and reduce mobility). But when it comes to vaccination, there are pros and cons. There are schools that agree with vaccination and there are also those who are still doubtful about vaccination. The Ar-Raudhah Islamic Boarding School is still against vaccination. According to one of the teachers at the Islamic Boarding School, the vaccine was not carried out because learning could not be face-to-face and there were still doubts about the content of the vaccine. As for the Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, it will pro vaccinate. Because according to them there is nothing wrong with preventing rather than treating. According to one of the teachers at the Islamic Boarding School, the vaccine was not carried out because learning could not be face-to-face and there were still doubts about the content of the vaccine. As for the Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, it will pro vaccinate. Because according to them there is nothing wrong with preventing rather than treating. According to one of the teachers at the Islamic Boarding School, the vaccine was not carried out because learning could not be face-to-face and there were still doubts about the content of the vaccine. As for the Darul Ulum Islamic Boarding School, it will pro vaccinate. Because according to them there is nothing wrong with preventing rather than treating

EDUKASI PEDULI SAMPAH DI PANTI ASUHAN BERKAH KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

Penggunaan plastik dalam kehidupan menimbulkan permasalahan berupa sampah plastik. Sampah plastik memerlukan waktu ratusan bahkan ribuan tahun untuk dapat terurai sempurna. Berdasarkan data statistik persampahan domestik Indonesia, jenis sampah plastik menduduki peringkat kedua sebesar 5.4 juta ton per tahun atau 14 persen dari total produksi sampah. Program edukasi untuk memerangi sampah plastik telah dilakukan secara gencar, intens dan masif di seluruh dunia bahkan dilakukan dengan membidik sasaran anak anak usia dini untuk mencapai zero waste dari sampah dan limbah plastik. Agar anak membuang sampah pada tempatnya harus di tumbuhkan sejak usia dini. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan melakukan edukasi kepada anak-anak yang tinggal di panti asuhan sebanyak 60 orang dengan metode penyuluhan (ceramah dan diskusi tanya jawab). Hasil menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan p 0,001, rata-rata nilai pretest 70,67 ± 6,3 dan rerata post test 89,17 ±  8,1.  Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan edukasi telah mencapai indikator keberhasilan >75% peserta dapat memahami materi yang disampaikan dengan baik. Berdasarkan hasil disarankan agar dapat dilakukan kegiatan edukasi serupa pada tempat lain yang berbeda agar dapat mencapai sasaran lebih luas sehingga semakin banyak yang mendapatkan edukasi

Edukasi Personal Hygiene pada Remaja sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Infeksi pada Siswa SMA di Kota Palangka Raya

Diseases caused by negligence in maintaining personal hygiene are still a public health problem in Indonesia, one of which is school-age children. School-age children are an age group that is vulnerable to various health problems. The number of school-age children, from early childhood to adolescence, still often neglects personal hygiene. The result of poor personal hygiene can increase the risk of infection, which can lead to various diseases. For that, health-related behaviors must be applied to children as early as possible. This activity targets students at MAN Kota Palangka Raya, the adolescent age group, who often feel that they have good endurance, so they often ignore personal hygiene problems. Implementing this activity is an online extension through the zoom application, question-and-answer, and evaluation through posttest and pretest. The posttest and pretest results obtained were then performed statistical tests using the paired T-test. Based on the analysis results, there are significant differences in knowledge between before and after counseling. The average posttest score was 85.24, which was greater than the pretest average score, which was 79.92. Based on the paired T-test results, it is known that the p-value is 0.001 (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in knowledge between before and after counseling. As many as 80% of participants have a good level of knowledge

PENGARUH PAPARAN PESTISIDA TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ASETILKOLINESTERASE ERITROSIT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PENYEMPROTAN DAN KADAR CYSTATIN C SERUM PADA PETANI PENYEMPROT SAYUR DI KELURAHAN SEI GOHONG KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

Pekerja di bidang pertanian mempunyai risiko terhadap paparan pestisida, terutama petani penyemprot pestisida. Paparan pestisida dapat menyebabkan keracunan akut dan kronis. Keracunan akut berupa penurunan aktivitas Asetilkolinesterase (AChE) Eritrosit dan efek kronis dengan mengukur kadar Cystatin C Serum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh paparan pestisida terhadap AChE eritrosit sebelum dan sesudah penyemprotan dan kadar Cystatin C serum pada petani sayur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan desain kohort prospektif. Sampel terdiri dari 18 orang (9 petani penyemprot dan 9 pembanding). Pengukuran variabel terikat ACHE eritrosit dengan menggunakan metode Ellmann dan cystatin C Serum dengan metode Immunoturbidimetric. Pengukuran variabel bebas dengan observasi dan wawancara. Hasil pengukuran AChE eritrosit sebelum penyemprotan 15,09±2,83 IU/g sesudah 10,56±3,44 (uji t berpasangan, p<0,01). Cystatin C serum pada petani penyemprot 1,06±0,35 kelompok kontrol 0,79±0,07 (uji t sampel bebas, p<0,05). Paparan pestisida yang mempengaruhi AChE eritrosit secara signifikan adalah masa kerja, lama paparan, jumlah campuran pestisida, penggunaan APD dan posisi tubuh saat penyemprotan. Kadar Cystatin serum secara signifikan dipengaruhi oleh masa kerja, frekuensi paparan, jumlah campuran pestisida, penggunaan APD, dosis dan sikap tubuh terhadap arah angi (regresi linear, p<0,01). Disimpulkan bahwa AChE Eritrosit mengalami penurunan setelah melakukan penyemprotan yang dipengaruhi oleh masa kerja, lama paparan, jumlah campuran pestisida, penggunaan APD dan posisi tubuh saat penyemprotan. Kadar Cystatin C pada petani lebih tinggi daripada kelompok pegawai administrasi, dipengaruhi oleh masa kerja, frekuensi paparan, jumlah campuran pestisida, penggunaan APD, dosis dan posisi tubuh saat penyemprotan

A study on survivin expression in prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia; and its association with pre-operative serum prostate specific antigen and gleason score in prostate cancer

Introduction: Prostate cancer (PCa) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are common urologic conditions in older men and both conditions are frequently coexisting. Inhibition of apoptosis has been suggested to occur in the development both conditions. The clinical significance of the survivin expression in PCa remains unclear. Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the expression of survivin in PCa and BPH tissues; its association with Gleason score and pre-operative serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) level in PCa patients. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study was conducted, whereby our study comprised of 159 samples obtained from archived blocks from 2009 to 2014 in Pathology Department, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia (HUSM). Each block was sectioned onto a single slide and stained for survivin. The expression of survivin was examined by immunohistochemistry staining. The staining was semiquantitatively scored based on both staining intensity and percentage of positive survivin cells. The percentage of positive cells and the staining intensity were multiplied to produce a weighted score for each case. The results were analysed using the Fisher exact test and Pearson χ2 test. The value of p<0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Results: A total of 91 specimens were from transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided biopsy and 68 specimens were from transurethral resection of prostate (TURP). Of that, 79 specimens contained PCa tissue and 80 specimens contained BPH tissue. Survivin was expressed in all prostate specimens. However, the intensity of survivin expression in PCa are significantly greater than that in BPH (p<0.001). The distribution of nuclear and cytoplasmic positivity of survivin in PCa are significantly higher than those in BPH (p<0.001 and p=0.014 respectively). In 96.2% of PCa and 97.5% of BPH cases, the survivin was expressed in both cytoplasmic and nuclear location simultaneously. There were no significant association between intensity of survivin expression in PCa tissue with Gleason score and pre-operative serum PSA in PCa patients (p=0.474 and p>0.999 respectively). Conclusions: In this study, we report that survivin was expressed in all PCa and BPH tissues; and the expression intensity and percentage distribution of survivin positive cells were significantly greater in PCa as compared to BPH. However this study was unable to demonstrate its association with Gleason score and preoperative serum PSA in prostate cancer patients

The Effects Of Service Quality, Companion’s Satisfaction And Delight On Behavioural Intention In Private Hospitals For Medical Tourism

Kajian ini mengkaji perkaitan kualiti perkhidmatan dalam konteks pelancongan perubatan di hospital-hospital swasta di Malaysia. Ia merangkumi dimensi kualiti perkhidmatan komunikasi, budi bahasa, sokongan emosi, kemudahan hospital dan keperluan pendamping yang boleh meningkatkan niat tingkah laku melalui kepuasan dan kegembiraan berdasarkan pengalaman pendamping ini. Kajian ini juga menyiasat kesan yang sederhana daripada fasilitator pelancongan perubatan antara kualiti perkhidmatan dan niat tingkah laku dalam industri pelancongan perubatan. Model ini menggabungkan tiga teori; teori jangkaan ―disconfirmation‖, teori pemprosesan sosial dan teori psiko-evolusi emosi. Seramai 438 responden pendamping pesakit mengambil bahagian dalam kajian ini dari empat buah hospital swasta yang diluluskan di Pulau Pinang, Melaka dan Kuala Lumpur melalui kajian soal selidik yang dibangunkan daripada sastera yang berkaitan. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan soal selidik yang dibangunkan daripada kajian sastera yang berkaitan dan kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pemodelan persamaan struktur melalui Smart PLS. This research examined the relevance of service quality in the context of medical tourism of the private hospitals in Malaysia. It encompasses the service quality dimensions of communication, courtesy, emotional support, hospital amenities and the companion‘s need that can influence intention of returning for retreatment, accompanying and promoting Malaysia private hospitals through satisfaction and delight based on the companion‘s experience. This research also investigates the moderating effect of medical travel facilitators between service quality and behavioural intention in the medical tourism industry. The model incorporates three theories; the expectancy-disconfirmation theory, the social information processing theory and the psycho-evolutionary theory of emotions. A total of 438 respondents of patient‘s companions participated in this study from four approved private hospitals in Penang, Malacca and Kuala Lumpur via survey questionnaire developed from related literature. Data was collected by using self-administered questionnaire developed from related literature and then analysed by using structural equation modeling via Smart PLS

Control de activos fijos y su incidencia en la gestión financiera de la empresa Transportes Pomacocha SAC, en la Provincia Constitucional del Callao- 2019

El Control de activos fijos y su incidencia en la gestión financiera de la empresa Transportes Pomacocha SAC en la Provincia Constitucional del Callao en el año 2019, tiene como objetivo principal demostrar cómo el control de los activos fijos, incide la gestión financiera de la empresa Transportes Pomacocha S.A.C. La investigación es de enfoque cuantitativo, el diseño transversal - no experimental la población está conformada por 48 trabajadores entre ellos. Un gerente general, subgerente, contador general, 1 contador, 3 asistentes administrativos, 4 asistentes contables, 4 en área de finanzas, 3 auxiliar contable, 2 practicantes contables, 2 secretarias, 26 conductores (choferes) todos ellos pilares fundamentales dentro de la empresa, la técnica utilizada es la encuesta, el instrumento a utilizar fue el cuestionario para obtener los resultados, Los resultados de la investigación indicaron que se halló una correlación entre el control de activos fijos y gestión financiera, con un coeficiente de correlación Pearson de 0.647, con una significancia (sig=0.000), y un nivel de error mínimo de 0.01 quiere decir que cuando el control de activos fijos sube la gestión financiera aumenta, así mismo se halló la regresión lineal entre ambas variables determinando así que el R cuadrado fue de (0.418).The Control of fixed assets and its impact on the financial management of the company Transportes Pomacocha SAC in the Constitutional Province of Callao in 2019, has the main objective: To demonstrate how the control of fixed assets improves the financial management of the company Transportes Pomacocha SAC The research has a quantitative approach, the cross-sectional design - non-experimental, the population is made up of 48 workers among them. A general manager, assistant manager, general accountant, 1 accountant, 3 administrative assistants, 4 accounting assistants, 4 in finance area, 3 accountant assistant, 2 accountant practitioners, 2 secretaries, 26 drivers (drivers), all of them fundamental pillars within the company , the technique used is the survey, the instrument to be used was the questionnaire to obtain the results, The results of the research indicated that a correlation was found between the control of fixed assets and financial management, with a Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.647, with a significance (sig = 0.000), and a minimum level of error of 0.01 means that when the control of fixed assets increases the financial management increases, likewise the linear regression between both variables was found, thus determining that the R squared was of (0.418)