Las Sociedades Laborales : nuevo régimen jurídico

La ley 44/2015 de 14 de octubre de Sociedades Laborales y Participadas, será la norma encargada de consolidar de cara al futuro el éxito ya constatado de un modelo de participación de los trabajadores en la empresa, moderno e integrado en las tendencias más innovadoras y de carácter más avanzado de propiedad y de gestión participativa y democrática de la empresa, fundamentado en recomendaciones y directivas de la Unión Europea.Grado en Relaciones Laborales y Recursos Humano

Equipament cultural i hotel a Cuenca

El projecte es basa en un equipament amb una barreja d’usos, on la flexibilitats dels espais hi ha de ser present. Es tracta d’un Centre Polivalent situat a la part alta del nucli històric de Cuenca on actualment hi trobem un espai destinat a zona d’aparcament. Es vol crear un punt de trobada per a les persones de la tercera edat en el qual hi puguin desenvolupar activitats, s’hi puguin portar a terme actes culturals de la mateixa ciutat, alhora que sigui un punt d’informació turística, una zona d’oci amb restaurant i una zona d’allotjament per a turistes on el paratge natural hi juga el paper principal

Políticas de crecimiento de IKEA

[Resumen] Una empresa con una visión a largo plazo ha de buscar un crecimiento equilibrado y continuado en el tiempo que le permita seguir con su actividad. El crecimiento financieramente sostenible garante esta estabilidad y, por lo tanto, la supervivencia del negocio. Este trabajo analiza el crecimiento de IKEA, actualmente una de las grandes firmas de venta minorista a nivel mundial. Con una estrategia enfocada al ahorro en costes y al control de su actividad la empresa tiene el objetivo de llegar a los hogares de la mayoría de las personas. Financieramente, contempla el crecimiento sostenible y aboga por la independencia financiera para garantir su estabilidad.[Abstrac] A company with a long-term view should search well-balanced and continuous growth to carry on its activity. The financial sustainable increase ensures this stability and, therefore the survival of business. This research analyse the IKEA growth, one of the biggest retailers around the world. With a cost savings strategy and the control of its activity, the company wants to reach most of people households. It considers the financial sustainable growth and defends the financial independence to ensure a steady growth.Traballo fin de grao (UDC.ECO). ADE. Curso 2012/201

Consideracions jurídico-legals que atén a un professional veterinari

Treball presentat a l'assignatura de Deontologia i Veterinària Legal (21223

Asset pricing and systematic liquidity risk: An empirical investigation of the Spanish stock market.

Systematic liquidity shocks should affect the optimal behavior of agents in financial markets. Indeed, fluctuations in various measures of liquidity are significantly correlated across common stocks. Accordingly, this paper empirically analyzes whether Spanish average returns vary cross sectionally with betas estimated relative to three competing liquidity risk factors. The first one, proposed by Pastor and Stambaugh (2003), is associated with the temporary price fluctuation reversals induced by the order flow. Our market-wide liquidity factor is defined as the difference between returns highly sensitive to changes in the relative bid–ask spread and returns with low sensitivities to those changes. Finally, the aggregate ratio of absolute stock returns to euro volume, as suggested by Amihud [J. Financ. Mark. 5 (2002) 31], is also employed. Our empirical results show that systematic liquidity risk is significantly priced in the Spanish stock market exclusively when betas are measured relative to the illiquidity risk factor based on the price response to one euro of trading volume on either unconditional or conditional versions of liquidity-based asset pricing models.Systematic liquidity risk; Expected returns; Bid–ask spread; Order flow; Trading volume;

ASSET PRICING AND SYSTEMATIC LIQUIDITY RISK: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE SPANISH STOCK MARKET

It seems reasonable to expect systematic liquidity shocks to affect the optimal behavior of agents in financial markets. Indeed, fluctuations in various measures of liquidity are significantly correlated across common stocks(Chordia, Roll and Subrahmanyam (2000)). Thus, this paper empirically analyzes whether Spanish expected returns during the nineties are associated cross-sectionally to betas estimated relative to two competing liquidity risk factors. On one hand, we propose a new market-wide liquidity factor which is defined as the difference between returns of stocks highly sensitive to changes in the relative bid-ask spread less returns from stocks with low sensitivities to those changes. We argue that stocks with positive covariability between returns and this factor are assets whose returns tend to go down when aggregate liquidity is low, and hence do not hedge a potential liquidity crisis. Consequently, investors will require a premium to hold these assets. Similarly, note that in the case of assets that covary negatively with the liquidity factor, investors may be willing to pay a premium rather than to require an additional compensation. On the other hand, Pastor and Stambaugh (2002) suggest that a reasonable liquidity risk factor should be associated with the strength of volume-related return reversals since order flow induces greater return reversals when liquidity is lower. Our empirical results show that neither of these proxies for systematic liquidity risk carries a premium in the Spanish stock market.

Asset pricing and systematic liquidity risk: an empirical investigation of the Spanish stock market

Systematic liquidity shocks should affect the optimal behavior of agents in financial markets. Indeed, fluctuations in various measures of liquidity are significantly correlated across common stocks. Accordingly, this paper empirically analyzes whether Spanish average returns vary cross-sectionally with betas estimated relative to two competing liquidity risk factors. The first one, proposed by Pastor and Stambaugh (2002), is associated with the strength of volume-related return reversals. Our marketwide liquidity factor is defined as the difference between returns highly sensitive to changes in the relative bid-ask spread and returns with low sensitivities to those changes. Our empirical results show that neither of these proxies for systematic liquidity risk seems to be priced in the Spanish stock market. Further international evidence is deserved.expected returns, systematic liquidity risk, order flow, bid ask spread

Changes in pain-related beliefs, coping, and catastrophizing predict changes in pain intensity, pain interference, and psychological functioning in individuals with myotonic muscular dystrophy and facioscapulohumeral dystrophy

The primary aim of this study was to test hypothesized associations between changes in psychological variables (i.e., pain beliefs, catastrophizing and coping strategies) and changes in pain intensity and related adjustment (i.e., pain interference and psychological functioning) in individuals with Myotonic Muscular Dystrophy (MMD) and Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD). Methods: A sample of 107 adults with a diagnosis of MMD or FSHD, reporting pain in the past three months, completed assessments at two time-points, separated by about 24 months. Results showed that changes in pain-related psychological variables were significantly associated with changes in psychological functioning, pain intensity and pain interference. Specifically, increases in the belief that emotion influences pain, and catastrophizing were associated with decreases in psychological functioning. Increases in the coping strategies of asking for assistance and resting, and the increases of catastrophizing were associated with increases in pain intensity. Finally, increases in pain intensity and asking for assistance were associated with increases in pain interference. Discussion: The results support the utility of the biopsychosocial model of pain for understanding pain and its impact in individuals with MMD or FSHD. These findings may inform the design and implementation of psychosocial pain treatments for people with muscular dystrophy and chronic pain

Creación de un jardín infantil con iniciación musical en la ciudad de Pereira

El presente trabajo contiene una propuesta para la creación del Jardín Infantil Liceo Educarte en la ciudad de Pereira, con iniciación musical; está dirigida a padres de familia de estratos 4, 5 y 6 de la ciudad de Pereira. Para la formulación de este proyecto se utilizó, la metodología ¿Creación de Empresa¿ a través de la cual se desarrolló un plan de negocios, volucrando los elementos necesarios para su puesta en marcha; teniendo como objetivos conocer la oferta de jardines infantiles con iniciación musical y eterminar la factibilidad para la creación del Jardín Infantil Liceo Educarte. Se realizó una investigación con el fin de conocer el criterio de los padres de familia a la hora de seleccionar una institución preescolar con stimulación adecuada, utilizando una encuesta personal, por medio de la cual se pudo demostrar la viabilidad del proyecto, ya que un número considerable de padres de los estratos 4, 5 y 6 están interesados en la propuesta de creación de la institución. Al finalizar el proceso se encontró que es pertinente la creación de un jardín infantil con iniciación musical, ya que actualmente hay pocas instituciones con estas características. También se puede evidenciar que para la puesta en marcha del jardín infantil se requiere una amplia inversión muebles y enseres, equipo audiovisual, instrumentos musicales y material didáctico en general), pero esta se podrá recuperar rápidamente, además contara con maestros profesionales altamente capacitados y un acompañamiento de profesionales en otras áreas del conocimiento; por lo cual los padres de familia contarán con la seguridad de una educación integral para sus hijos. Este proyecto busca ser referencia para todas aquellas personas en el campo de la educación que visualicen en su perfil profesional la oportunidad de crear un proyecto autosostenible que les permita surgir como empresarios