100 research outputs found

    Pregnancy related back pain, is it related to aerobic fitness? A longitudinal cohort study

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    <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Low back pain with onset during pregnancy is common and approximately one out of three women have disabling pain. The pathogenesis of the pain condition is uncertain and there is no information on the role of physical fitness. Whether poorer physical conditioning is a cause or effect of back pain is also disputed and information from prospective studies needed.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>A cohort of pregnant women, recruited from maternal health care centers in central Sweden, were examined regarding estimated peak oxygen uptake by cycle ergometer test in early pregnancy, reported physical activity prior to pregnancy, basic characteristics, back pain during pregnancy and back pain postpartum.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Back pain during the current pregnancy was reported by nearly 80% of the women. At the postpartum appointment this prevalence was 40%. No association was displayed between estimated peak oxygen uptake and incidence of back pain during and after pregnancy, adjusted for physical activity, back pain before present pregnancy, previous deliveries, age and weight. A significant inverse association was found between estimated peak oxygen uptake and back pain intensity during pregnancy and a direct association post partum, in a fully adjusted multiple linear regression analysis.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Estimated peak oxygen uptake and reported physical activity in early pregnancy displayed no influence on the onset of subsequent back pain during or after pregnancy, where the time sequence support the hypothesis that poorer physical deconditioning is not a cause but a consequence of the back pain condition. The mechanism for the attenuating effect of increased oxygen uptake on back pain intensity is uncertain.</p

    Ten principles of heterochromatin formation and function

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    Search for massive WH resonances decaying into the l nu b(b)over-bar final state at root s=8 TeV

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    Measurement of t(t)over-bar production with additional jet activity, including b quark jets, in the dilepton decay channel using pp collisions at root s=8TeV

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    Pseudorapidity distribution of charged hadrons in proton-proton collisions at root s=13TeV

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    Search for lepton flavour violating decays of the Higgs boson to eτ and eμ in proton–proton collisions at √s=8 TeV

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    A direct search for lepton flavour violating decays of the Higgs boson (H) in the H→eτH→eτ and H→eμH→eμ channels is described. The data sample used in the search was collected in proton–proton collisions at View the MathML sources=8 TeV with the CMS detector at the LHC and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb−1. No evidence is found for lepton flavour violating decays in either final state. Upper limits on the branching fractions, B(H→eτ)<0.69%B(H→eτ)<0.69% and B(H→eμ)<0.035%B(H→eμ)<0.035%, are set at the 95% confidence level. The constraint set on B(H→eτ)B(H→eτ) is an order of magnitude more stringent than the existing indirect limits. The limits are used to constrain the corresponding flavour violating Yukawa couplings, absent in the standard model

    Pseudorapidity dependence of long-range two-particle correlations in pPb collisions at root sNN=5.02 TeV

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    Jet energy scale and resolution in the CMS experiment in pp collisions at 8 TeV

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    Measurement of dijet azimuthal decorrelation in pp collisions at root s=8 TeV

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