Las biozonas de nummulitidos del Paleoceno Superior-Eoceno Inferior de la Cuenca Pirenaica

A nummulitid biozonation for the Upper Paleocene-Lower Eocene Pyrenean Basin is proposed in this work, The main contributions are: a) a new biozone proposed for the early Thanetian, b) a better characterization of the late Thanetian biozone, and c) the recognition of  two different biozones within the Lower Ilerdian.The nummulitid biozones established for the Pyrenean Upper Paleocene-Lower Eocene interval were correlated with the corresponding larger foraminiferal biozones Shallow Benthic Zones (SBZ) and integrated in the standard Paleocene-Eocene Time Scale on the basis of magnetostratigraphic data from the Pyrenean Basin and by correlation with the biozonation of calcareous nannoplankton and planktonic foraminifera in the Eastern and Central part of Tethys.The new biozones defined for tbe Pyrenean Upper Paleocene-Lower Eocene are: Nummulites heberti-Ranikothalia sindensis (early Thanetian), N. catari-Assilina yvettae-A. azilensis (late Thanetian), N. gamardensis-A. dandotica (early Ilerdian l), N. bigurdensis-A. aff. Prisca (early Ilerdian 2), N. carcasonensis-A. arenensis (middle Ilerdian l), N. exilis-A. leymeriei (middle Ilerdian 2), N. involutus-A. pomeroli (late Ilerdian), N. planulatus-N. burdigalensis burdigalensis-A. placentula (early Cuisian), N. praelaevigatus-N, cantabricus-A. laxispira (middle Cuisian), and N. manfredi-N. campesinus-A. mnior (late Cuisian)

Modelado de Procesos de Neurorrehabilitación

La Neurorrehabilitación es un proceso clínico que se centra en el abordaje de la alteración del sistema nervioso. Existe una enorme variabilidad tanto en la tipología como en el grado de las lesiones neurológicas, lo que la convierte en un proceso extremadamente complejo de analizar y comprender. El presente trabajo se centra en el modelado de las principales actividades que se llevan a cabo en el contexto de la Neurorrehabilitación actual con el objetivo de detectar aquellos puntos en que puedan ser mejoradas, tanto a nivel organizativo como a nivel de ejecución. Por otra parte, se trata de comprenderlas en profundidad para tratar de transformarlas posteriormente en nuevas actividades automatizadas y monitorizadas que se ajusten al nuevo paradigma de rehabilitación ubicua, personalizada y basada en la evidencia

Evaluation and assessment of professional skills in the Final Year Project

In this paper, we present a methodology for Final Year Project (FYP) monitoring and assessment that considers the inclusion of the professional skills required in the particular engineering degree. This proper monitoring and clear evaluation framework provides the student with valuable support for the project implementation as well as for improving the quality of the projects, thereby reducing the academic drop-out rate. The proposed methodology has been implemented at the Barcelona School of Informatics at the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya - BarcelonaTech. The FYP is structured around three milestones: project definition, project monitoring and project completion. Skills are assigned to each milestone according to the tasks required in that phase, and a list of indicators is defined for each phase. The evaluation criteria for each indicator at each phase are specified in a rubric, and are made public both to students and teachers. Thus, the FYP includes an exhaustive evaluation method distributed throughout the whole project implementation, thereby facilitating project organization for the student as well as providing a clear and homogeneous assessment framework. The methodology for the FYP organization, assessment and evaluation was launched and piloted over two semesters. We believe the experience to be general in the sense that it has been conducted as part of an ICT engineering degree, but may easily be extended to any other engineering degree.Postprint (author’s final draft

Identificación de Oportunidades de Mejora en Procesos de Neurorrehabilitación

El modelado de procesos es una técnica de gestión empresarial destinada a la mejora continua de los procesos de una organización, como base operativa y estructural de la misma. En el ámbito de la Neurorrehabilitación, crece el interés por los mapas de procesos como herramienta de comprensión, representación y análisis de los procesos clínicos. El presente trabajo se centra en la identificación de oportunidades de mejora de las actividades de rehabilitación, con el objetivo de definir nuevas estrategias de monitorización y automatización que permitan su evolución hacia el nuevo modelo de rehabilitación ubicua, personalizada y basada en la evidencia

Dynein structure and power stroke

Dynein ATPases are microtubule motors that are critical to diverse processes such as vesicle transport and the beating of sperm tails; however, their mechanism of force generation is unknown. Each dynein comprises a head, from which a stalk and a stem emerge. Here we use electron microscopy and image processing to reveal new structural details of dynein c, an isoform from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii flagella, at the start and end of its power stroke. Both stem and stalk are flexible, and the stem connects to the head by means of a linker approximately 10 nm long that we propose lies across the head. With both ADP and vanadate bound, the stem and stalk emerge from the head 10 nm apart. However, without nucleotide they emerge much closer together owing to a change in linker orientation, and the coiled-coil stalk becomes stiffer. The net result is a shortening of the molecule coupled to an approximately 15-nm displacement of the tip of the stalk. These changes indicate a mechanism for the dynein power stroke

A Paleomagnetic Inspection of the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) in the Southern Pyrenees

Magnetic properties of rocks can be useful for determining paleoenvironmental changes. A dramatic climate change that occurred in the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) modified the environment and, hence, the magnetic properties recorded in the sediments. New paleomagnetic data from marine records of the PETM in the Southern Pyrenean zone displays a variation of the magnetic parameters in four different sections. The magnetic signal reveals a positive excursion of magnetic values starting before the onset of the marly interval of La Faja de las Flores Mb (beginning of the PETM record, Ilerdian) in the Carriata section with a maximum value in the marly interval. A similar magnetic signal is observed in the Bujaruelo section (~10 km south of Carriata at PETM times) that is related directly to the marly interval of Faja de las Flores Mb. However, towards the south, the PETM interval does not appear in the sedimentary record; therefore, in the southern Gallisué section, no magnetic excursion occurs. In the southernmost-studied Entremón section, a positive magnetic excursion occurs in a thin marly interval unrelated to the PETM, and in two lower intervals of the column. All sections were later subjected to deformation during the pyrean orogeny and the three northernmost sections in the regional cleavage front, where pressure solution and remagnetizations have been described. A post-folding remagnetization component is found in the three northern sections

Detection of a classical Delta Scuti star in the new eclipsing binary system HIP 7666

HIP 7666 is a variable star newly discovered during the Hipparcos mission and classified as of unknown type (ESA 1997). During 23 nights between July 2000 and November 2000, over 2300 CCD observations in the V band were obtained from Hostalets de Pierola and Monegrillo observatories in Spain. These data show that the new variable is a detached eclipsing binary system with an orbital period of 2.37229 days. In addition, one of the components undergoes very short-period oscillations with a main pulsation frequency of 24.46 or 25.47 c/d. HIP 7666 is therefore a new member of the presently very few known detached eclipsing binary systems with a Delta Scuti type component.Comment: 6 pages, 8 Postscript figure

An inventory of the marine and transitional Middle/Upper Eocene deposits of the Southeastern Pyrenean Foreland Basin (NE Spain)

In the southeastern Ebro Foreland Basin, the marine deposits of Lutetian and Bartonian age show excellent outcrop conditions, with a great lateral and horizontal continuity of lithostratigraphic units. In addition, the rich fossil record -mainly larger foraminifers-, provides iostratigraphic data of regional relevance for the whole Paleogene Pyrenean Basin, that can be used for the Middle Eocene biocorrelation of the western Tethys. This contribution is a sedimentary and biostratigraphic synthesis of the basic outcrops and sections of the Lutetian and Bartonian marine and transitional deposits in the southeastern sector of the Ebro Foreland Basin