23 research outputs found

    Severe hypertension and massive proteinuria in a newborn with renal artery stenosis

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    Renal vein thrombosis and the congenital nephrotic syndrome have been associated with nephrotic-range proteinuria/nephrotic syndrome and hypertension in the newborn period. We describe a newborn with severe hypertension and proteinuria secondary to unilateral renal artery stenosis. Proteinuria completely disappeared with blood pressure control (with sodium nitroprusside and an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor). Although renin was not measured, we speculate that proteinuria might have been induced by a high renin state, and was controlled by the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibito

    Management of patient dose and image noise in routine pediatric CT abdominal examinations

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    The aim was to propose a strategy for finding reasonable compromises between image noise and dose as a function of patient weight. Weighted CT dose index (CTDIw) was measured on a multidetector-row CT unit using CTDI test objects of 16, 24 and 32cm in diameter at 80, 100, 120 and 140kV. These test objects were then scanned in helical mode using a wide range of tube currents and voltages with a reconstructed slice thickness of 5mm. For each set of acquisition parameter image noise was measured and the Rose model observer was used to test two strategies for proposing a reasonable compromise between dose and low-contrast detection performance: (1) the use of a unique noise level for all test object diameters, and (2) the use of a unique dose efficacy level defined as the noise reduction per unit dose. Published data were used to define four weight classes and an acquisition protocol was proposed for each class. The protocols have been applied in clinical routine for more than one year. CTDIvol values of 6.7, 9.4, 15.9 and 24.5mGy were proposed for the following weight classes: 2.5-5, 5-15, 15-30 and 30-50kg with image noise levels in the range of 10-15HU. The proposed method allows patient dose and image noise to be controlled in such a way that dose reduction does not impair the detection of low-contrast lesions. The proposed values correspond to high- quality images and can be reduced if only high-contrast organs are assesse

    Livre d’hîtes

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ou GĂ€stebuch, plutĂŽt que Livre d’or, ce registre oĂč « Ă©taient inscrits les noms des nobles », rappelle LittrĂ©, et qui cultivait « l’entre-soi ». Et sĂ»rement pas Livre d’honneur, rĂ©pertoire de vainqueurs, que les dictionnaires donnent habituellement pour Ă©quivalent. Les termes français usuels ne peuvent, au fond, que gauchir ce qui rĂ©unit les pages qu’on va lire ici. Car ce sont des voix amies et diverses qui s’expriment, des Ă©crivains, des collĂšgues, des lectrices et des lecteurs passionnĂ©s par l’oeuvre de la romanciĂšre, qui ont rĂ©pondu Ă  notre invitation et Ă  qui carte blanche a Ă©tĂ© donnĂ©e. Livre d’hĂŽtes, donc, qui nous font l’amitiĂ© de partager rĂ©flexions ou expĂ©riences, saisissant, chacune et chacun Ă  sa maniĂšre, la façon d’ĂȘtre au monde et d’écrire le monde de Pascale Kramer. Qu’elles et qu’ils en soient vivement remerciĂ©s. Keywords : Pascale Kramer, roman contemporain, roman francophon

    Global data set of long-term summertime vertical temperature profiles in 153 lakes

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    peer reviewedClimate change and other anthropogenic stressors have led to long-term changes in the thermal structure, including surface temperatures, deepwater temperatures, and vertical thermal gradients, in many lakes around the world. Though many studies highlight warming of surface water temperatures in lakes worldwide, less is known about long-term trends in full vertical thermal structure and deepwater temperatures, which have been changing less consistently in both direction and magnitude. Here, we present a globally-expansive data set of summertime in-situ vertical temperature profiles from 153 lakes, with one time series beginning as early as 1894. We also compiled lake geographic, morphometric, and water quality variables that can influence vertical thermal structure through a variety of potential mechanisms in these lakes. These long-term time series of vertical temperature profiles and corresponding lake characteristics serve as valuable data to help understand changes and drivers of lake thermal structure in a time of rapid global and ecological change. © 2021, The Author(s)

    Global data set of long-term summertime vertical temperature profiles in 153 lakes

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    Climate change and other anthropogenic stressors have led to long-term changes in the thermal structure, including surface temperatures, deepwater temperatures, and vertical thermal gradients, in many lakes around the world. Though many studies highlight warming of surface water temperatures in lakes worldwide, less is known about long-term trends in full vertical thermal structure and deepwater temperatures, which have been changing less consistently in both direction and magnitude. Here, we present a globally-expansive data set of summertime in-situ vertical temperature profiles from 153 lakes, with one time series beginning as early as 1894. We also compiled lake geographic, morphometric, and water quality variables that can influence vertical thermal structure through a variety of potential mechanisms in these lakes. These long-term time series of vertical temperature profiles and corresponding lake characteristics serve as valuable data to help understand changes and drivers of lake thermal structure in a time of rapid global and ecological change

    Global data set of long-term summertime vertical temperature profiles in 153 lakes

    Get PDF
    Measurement(s) : temperature of water, temperature profile Technology Type(s) : digital curation Factor Type(s) : lake location, temporal interval Sample Characteristic - Environment : lake, reservoir Sample Characteristic - Location : global Machine-accessible metadata file describing the reported data: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.14619009Climate change and other anthropogenic stressors have led to long-term changes in the thermal structure, including surface temperatures, deepwater temperatures, and vertical thermal gradients, in many lakes around the world. Though many studies highlight warming of surface water temperatures in lakes worldwide, less is known about long-term trends in full vertical thermal structure and deepwater temperatures, which have been changing less consistently in both direction and magnitude. Here, we present a globally-expansive data set of summertime in-situ vertical temperature profiles from 153 lakes, with one time series beginning as early as 1894. We also compiled lake geographic, morphometric, and water quality variables that can influence vertical thermal structure through a variety of potential mechanisms in these lakes. These long-term time series of vertical temperature profiles and corresponding lake characteristics serve as valuable data to help understand changes and drivers of lake thermal structure in a time of rapid global and ecological change
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