133 research outputs found
On prescribed change of profile for solutions of parabolic equations
Parabolic equations with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions on the boundary are
studied in a setting where the solutions are required to have a prescribed
change of the profile in fixed time, instead of a Cauchy condition. It is shown
that this problem is well-posed in L_2-setting. Existence and regularity
results are established, as well as an analog of the maximum principle
Weak solutions to the barotropic Navier-Stokes system with slip boundary conditions in time dependent domains
We consider the compressible (barotropic) Navier-Stokes system on
time-dependent domains, supplemented with slip boundary conditions. Our
approach is based on penalization of the boundary behaviour, viscosity, and the
pressure in the weak formulation. Global-in-time weak solutions are obtained
Global Strong Solutions for a Class of Heterogeneous Catalysis Models
We consider a mathematical model for heterogeneous catalysis in a finite
three-dimensional pore of cylinder-like geometry, with the lateral walls acting
as a catalytic surface. The system under consideration consists of a
diffusion-advection system inside the bulk phase and a
reaction-diffusion-sorption system modeling the processes on the catalytic wall
and the exchange between bulk and surface. We assume Fickian diffusion with
constant coefficients, sorption kinetics with linear growth bound and a network
of chemical reactions which possesses a certain triangular structure. Our main
result gives sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique global strong
-solution to this model, thereby extending by now classical results on
reaction-diffusion systems to the more complicated case of heterogeneous
catalysis.Comment: 30 page
A complete characterisation of local existence for semilinear heat equations in Lebesgue spaces
We consider the scalar semilinear heat equation ut−Δu=f(u), where f:[0,∞)→[0,∞) is continuous and non-decreasing but need not be convex. We completely characterise those functions f for which the equation has a local solution bounded in Lq(Ω) for all non-negative initial data u0∈Lq(Ω), when Ω⊂Rd is a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. For q∈(1,∞) this holds if and only if limsups→∞s−(1+2q/d)f(s
Regularity of second derivatives in elliptic transmission problems near an interior regular multiple line of contact
We consider second-order elliptic transmission problems in 3D in which several subdomains intersect at a closed line of contact. We prove that weak solutions possess second-order generalized derivatives up to the contact line. Moreover, we quantify the index of integrability and the Hölder exponent by means of explicit formula known in the literature for two-dimensional problems. For instance, the integrability of the gradient to a power larger than the space dimension d=3 can be expected if the oscillations of the diffusion coefficient are moderate, that is, for far larger a range than what a theory of small perturbations would allow, or if there are at most three involved materials
- …