78 research outputs found
Global patient outcomes after elective surgery: prospective cohort study in 27 low-, middle- and high-income countries.
- Author
- Ab Majid MA
- Ab Rahman AS
- Ab Rahman R
- Abayasinghe C
- Abbott T
- Abdullah NH
- Abdur-Rahman L
- Abeloos J
- Abernethy C
- Abidin UN
- Abrunhosa A
- Absar M
- Adam S
- Adams D
- Adams G
- Adamson M
- Adekola O
- Adelaja Y
- Ademola A
- Adenekan A
- Adenike O
- Adeolu AA
- Adetoye A
- Adewale B
- Adigun T
- Adolfsson A
- Aflori L
- Africander C
- Afshari A
- Agarwal V
- Agodirin O
- Aguero Vera M
- Aguzzoli C
- Ahmad A
- Ahmad N
- Ahmad T
- Ahmad T
- Ahmad Y
- Ahmed A
- Ahmed J
- Ai Y
- Aignatoaie M
- Aimoniotou-Georgiou E
- Akanmu O
- Akerman N
- Akinwale M
- Akring I
- Al 'Amri K
- Al Anizi M
- Al hussaini S
- Al-Soudaine Y
- Aladin H
- Alagbe-Briggs O
- Alaman Laguarda G
- Albaj S
- Alcock D
- Alcock L
- Aldecoa C
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- Alexander H
- Alexander M
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- Alherz F
- Ali H
- Ali M
- Ali S
- Alias A
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- Alias RLR
- Alit MA
- Allen S
- Allen SJ
- Allison J
- Alloj C
- Allorto NL
- Allsop J
- Almeida W
- Alonso E
- Alphonsus C
- Alvares D
- Alves MJ
- Amador JCB
- Ameer Y
- Amendola CP
- Ami N
- Amstrup-Hansen L
- Anagnou A
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- Anderson F
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- Andreadaki E
- Andreou A
- Andreou P
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- Andrews E
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- Angus K
- Anillo V
- Antal O
- Antill P
- Antoniadou E
- Antonina W
- Apagaki E
- Apostolou K
- Applewhaite C
- Aquino LPG
- Ar P
- Arawwawala D
- Ardern D
- Argue R
- Arkalaki E
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- Arnaoutoglou E
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- Arrandale L
- Arrich J
- Arrigo M
- Arshad H
- Arshad MA
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- Arustei M
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- Attrill E
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- Christoforidis D
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- Yan Y
- Yang J
- Yang L
- Yang Q
- Yang S
- Yang T
- Yang Y
- Yao S
- Yao Y
- Yap HL
- Yarwood J
- Yassaee A
- Ye H
- Ye H
- Yegnaram S
- Yeh E
- Yin N
- Yip CP
- Yong J
- Yu HC
- Yu S
- Yu T
- Yu Y
- Yuan D
- Yuan F
- Yuan J
- Yuan J
- Yuan Y
- Yuliana A
- Zaimi D
- Zakynthinos S
- Zamudio D
- Zangrillo A
- Zapata DDM
- Zbitnew G
- Zeidan L
- Zeng Q
- Zerman L
- Zettergren J
- Zhang B
- Zhang E
- Zhang H
- Zhang H
- Zhang H
- Zhang J
- Zhang K
- Zhang L
- Zhang M
- Zhang M
- Zhang Q
- Zhang R
- Zhang S
- Zhang W
- Zhang X
- Zhang X
- Zhang X
- Zhang X
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhang Y
- Zhao B
- Zhao B
- Zhao C
- Zhao J
- Zhao J
- Zhao L
- Zhao L
- Zhao S
- Zhao T
- Zhao W
- Zhao W
- Zhao X
- Zhen J
- Zheng K
- Zheng L
- Zheng T
- Zhong Y
- Zhou C
- Zhou D
- Zhou H
- Zhou H
- Zhou J
- Zhou J
- Zhou J
- Zhou X-J
- Zhu X
- Zhu X
- Zhu Y
- Zhu Z
- Zhuang X
- Zilis G
- Zin NHM
- Zingerle N
- Zingg U
- Zoerner F
- Zonneveldt H
- Zou X
- Zoulamoglou M
- Zsisku L
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2016
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: As global initiatives increase patient access to surgical treatments, there remains a need to understand the adverse effects of surgery and define appropriate levels of perioperative care. METHODS: We designed a prospective international 7-day cohort study of outcomes following elective adult inpatient surgery in 27 countries. The primary outcome was in-hospital complications. Secondary outcomes were death following a complication (failure to rescue) and death in hospital. Process measures were admission to critical care immediately after surgery or to treat a complication and duration of hospital stay. A single definition of critical care was used for all countries. RESULTS: A total of 474 hospitals in 19 high-, 7 middle- and 1 low-income country were included in the primary analysis. Data included 44 814 patients with a median hospital stay of 4 (range 2-7) days. A total of 7508 patients (16.8%) developed one or more postoperative complication and 207 died (0.5%). The overall mortality among patients who developed complications was 2.8%. Mortality following complications ranged from 2.4% for pulmonary embolism to 43.9% for cardiac arrest. A total of 4360 (9.7%) patients were admitted to a critical care unit as routine immediately after surgery, of whom 2198 (50.4%) developed a complication, with 105 (2.4%) deaths. A total of 1233 patients (16.4%) were admitted to a critical care unit to treat complications, with 119 (9.7%) deaths. Despite lower baseline risk, outcomes were similar in low- and middle-income compared with high-income countries. CONCLUSIONS: Poor patient outcomes are common after inpatient surgery. Global initiatives to increase access to surgical treatments should also address the need for safe perioperative care. STUDY REGISTRATION: ISRCTN5181700
BHPR research: qualitative1. Complex reasoning determines patients' perception of outcome following foot surgery in rheumatoid arhtritis
- Author
- Abernethy Veronica
- Abignano Giuseppina
- Abraham David
- Abraham David
- Abraham David J.
- Abraham Sonya
- Adams Jo
- Adams Jo
- Adshead Rebecca
- Ahmad Yasmeen A.
- Ahmed Tazeen J.
- Ainley Louise
- Al-Allaf Wahab
- Alber Catherine Fouad
- Alhusain Awal Z.
- Ali Fizzah
- Allen Roger
- Alston Claire
- Alton Peter
- Anderson Marina
- Appleton Louise H.
- Ariyo Mercy
- Aronson Diane
- Arthanari S.
- Atteno Mariangela
- Backhouse Michael R.
- Backhouse Michael R.
- Bacon Paul A.
- Bacon Pauline
- Baker Sarah
- Baker Sharon
- Baker Sharon
- Balarajah Sharmili
- Ball Elisabeth
- Baqai Charlotte
- Bari Farhan
- Barton Anne
- Benson Claire
- Berry Jacqueline
- Bertolino Arthur
- Betteridge Zoe
- Beutler Anna
- Beutler Anna
- Beynon Huw
- Bhaduri Mahua
- Birt Linda
- Black Carol M.
- Bombardieri Michele
- Boton-Maggs Ben
- Bourke Brian E.
- Bouças Sofia Barbosa
- Braun Jürgen
- Breslin Anne
- Briggs N.
- Brophy Richard
- Brophy Sinead
- Brown Diane
- Browne Hannah K.
- Bruce Ian
- Bruce Ian
- Brunner Hermine
- Buch Maya H.
- Buckley Christopher
- Bunn Chris
- Bunn Diane
- Burns James
- Cadman Susan
- Campbell Sophie
- Carroll Douglas
- Carroll Douglas
- Castiglione Fabiana
- Cavet Guy
- Chaitow Jeffrey
- Chamberlain Victoria A.
- Chan Marian
- Chard Michael
- Charles Peter
- Charleton Rebecca C.
- Charlton-Menys Valentine
- Chattopadhyay Chandrabhusan
- Chattopadhyay Chandrabhusan
- Chevance Aurelie
- Chighizola Cecilia
- Chowdhary Bhavani
- Choy Ernest
- Choy Ernest H.
- Ciurtin Coziana
- Ciurtin Coziana
- Clayton Ann M.
- Clemence Mark
- Clewes Adrian
- Coghlan Gerry
- Coghlan Gerry
- Cohen Carla J.
- Collins David
- Conaghan Philip
- Conaghan Philip
- Conaghan Philip
- Connor John
- Cook Haley
- Cooksey Roxanne
- Cooney Jennifer K.
- Coop Hazel
- Cope Andrew
- Cornell Patricia
- Cornell Tricia
- Costa Luisa
- Crooks Daniel
- Cuomo Giovanna
- Dabu Bogdan
- Dabu Mihaela
- Dahmen Georg
- Dale Rebecca M.
- Dario Di Minno M. N.
- Davies Helen
- Davies Rebecca
- Davies Ursula
- Dawson Julie
- De Benedetti Fabrizio
- De Lord Denise
- Del Galdo Francesco
- Dennis Michael S.
- Dennis Sean
- Denton Chris
- Denton Christopher P.
- Denton Christopher P.
- Denton Christopher P.
- Denton Christopher P.
- Denton Christopher P.
- Denton Christopher P.
- Derrett-Smith Emma
- Devlin Clare
- Dey Dzifa
- Di Cicco Maria
- Dimofte Ionela
- Dixon William
- Dobarro David
- Dobarro David
- Done John
- Donnelly Simon P.
- Dougados Maxime
- Douiri Abdel
- Drew Sarah
- Duddy Martin
- Dunkley Lisa
- Dunphy Juliet
- Dures Emma
- Durrington Paul
- Dyke Claire
- Dziedzic Krysia
- Edwards Elizabeth A.
- Ehrenstein Michael
- Ellegard Karen
- Emery Paul
- Emery Paul
- Emery Paul
- Emery Paul
- Emery Paul
- Ennis Holly
- Epis Oscar
- Espada Graciela
- Evans Rob
- Eyes Brian
- Farewell Daniel
- Farrar Claire
- Ferguson Anna M.
- Filer Andrew
- Fisher Ben
- Flato Berit
- Fleischmann Roy
- Flurey Caroline A.
- Foglia Francesca
- Fonseca Carmen
- Foo Joanne
- France Brisa
- France Brisa
- Freeman Tanya
- Freeston Jane
- Freeston Jane
- Furlong Anita
- Furlong Anita
- Galloway James
- Gathany Tim
- Gaywood Ian C.
- Genovese Mark C.
- George Malal Joby J.
- Giancola Giorgio
- Giles Ian
- Gill Rachel
- Gladman Dafna
- Gladman Dafna
- Gooberman-Hill Rachael
- Goodacre Lynne
- Goodfellow Rhian
- Gordhan Chandrika
- Gorodkin Rachel
- Grainger Andrew
- Greenhalgh Ann
- Greenwood James
- Greenwood Mandy
- Griffith Sian
- Griffiths Ann E.
- Griffiths Bridget
- Grover Bob
- Gsteiger Sandro
- Gullick Nicola J.
- Gullick Nicola J.
- Hadjinicolaou Andreas V.
- Hadjinicolaou Andreas V.
- Hale Elizabeth
- Hale Elizabeth D.
- Hall Frances C.
- Hall Frances C.
- Hall John
- Halls Serena
- Hamilton Jennifer
- Hamilton Jennifer
- Hammond Alison
- Han Chenglong
- Han Chenglong
- Han Chenglong
- Handler Clive
- Handler Clive
- Hands Rebecca
- Haney Doug
- Hanson Mark
- Haq Inam
- Haq Inam
- Hayes Janita
- Haywood Kirstie L.
- Heckaman Michele
- Heckaman Michele
- Helliwell Philip
- Helliwell Philip
- Hensor Elizabeth
- Hensor Elizabeth
- Herrick Ariane L.
- Herrick Ariane L.
- Hewlett Sarah
- Hewlett Sarah
- Heycock Carol
- Hill Ingrid
- Hill Ingrid
- Hislop Kelly
- Ho Pauline
- Hodgson Richard
- Holmes A.
- Horneff Gerd
- Howell Kevin
- Hoyles Rachel
- Hsia Elizabeth
- Hueber Wolfgang
- Hughes Gwenan
- Hughes Lyndsay
- Hughes Rod
- Humby Fran
- Hurley Mike
- Hyrich Kimme
- Hyrich Kimme
- Ibrahim Fowzia
- Iervolino Salvatore
- Ioannou John
- Irvine Elizabeth
- Isaacs Anthony
- Isaacs David
- Isaacs John
- Ishorari Jasmine
- Jack James
- Jenkins Jessica
- Jenkins Suzanne
- Jinks Clare
- Jinks Clare
- Jobanputra Paresh
- John Holly
- Jones Jeremy
- Jones Jeremy G.
- Jones Tadeusz
- Jordan Kelsey
- Jordan Kelvin P.
- Juneja Parmjit
- Kamath Sanjeet
- Karaderi Tugce
- Karaderi Tugce
- Kavanaugh Arthur
- Kavanaugh Arthur
- Keenan Anne-Maree
- Keenan Anne-Maree
- Keidel Sarah
- Keller Majella
- Kelly Clive
- Kelly Clive
- Kelly Stephen
- Kenwright Andrew
- Keystone Edward
- Khan Korsa
- Khan Korsa
- Khan Korsa
- Kiely Patrick D.
- Kiely Patrick D.
- Kingsley Gabrielle H.
- Kingsley Gabrielle H.
- Kirkham Bruce
- Kirkham Bruce W.
- Kirwan John
- Kitas George
- Kitas George D.
- Kitas George D.
- Kitas George D.
- Kraus Alexandra
- Krueger Gerald
- Landewé Robert
- Law Rebecca-Jane
- Law Rebecca-Jane
- Lawson Tom
- Lazarus Mark
- Leandro Maria
- Leask Andrew
- Lemmey Andrew
- Lempp Heidi
- Leone Francesca
- Leung Alexander
- Lille Kate
- Liu Shangxi
- Lloyd Mark
- Lloyd Mark
- Lofrano Mariana
- Lottay Neena
- Lovell Daniel
- Low Audrey
- Lunt Mark
- Lunt Mark
- Lynch Michael
- Ma Margaret H.
- Mack Michael
- Mackay Kirsten
- Maddison Peter
- Maddison Peter
- Maddison Peter J.
- Makadsi Raad
- Malaviya Anshuman P.
- Malaviya Anshuman P.
- Malik Saadia
- Malik Saadia
- Manning Joanne
- Markland David
- Martin James C.
- Martin Keith
- Martini Alberto
- McArthur Margaret
- McHugh Neil
- McHugh Neil
- McInnes Iain
- McInnes Iain
- McInnes Iain
- McKeeman Helen
- McKenna Frank
- McLaughlin Maeve
- McLoughlin YokeMei
- McNeilly Natasha E.
- Mease Philip
- Mease Philip
- Mease Philip
- Mercer Louise
- Mewar Devesh
- Mirjafari Hoda
- Moffat Claire
- Moinzadeh Pia
- Moinzadeh Pia
- Moore Jonathan P.
- Moore Owen
- Moore Tonia
- Morris Marianne
- Morris Vanessa
- Mudivarthy Surekha
- Muir Lindsay
- Munns Catherine
- Nandagudi Anupama
- Neville Cai
- Neville Cai
- Ng Nora
- Ngcozana Tanaka
- Nguyen Dianne
- Nightingale Peter
- Nihtyanova Svetlana
- Nisar M.
- Nisar Muhammad K.
- Nisar Muhammad K.
- Nordenskiold Ulla
- O'Connor Philip J.
- Ong Bie Nio
- Ong Voon
- Ong Voon
- Ong Voon
- Owen Pat
- Packham Jon
- Pande Ira
- Panthakalam Sathianathan
- Pardeo Manuela
- Parker Louise
- Parker S.
- Partlett Rosamund
- Patel Dipti
- Patterson Chris
- Pauling John
- Pauling John D.
- Pavey Chee
- Pease Colin T.
- Pease Emily E.
- Pellegrini Vincent
- Peluso Rosario
- Penn Henry
- Petford Sharon
- Pitzalis Costantino
- Pointon Jennifer J.
- Pointon Jennifer J.
- Pollard Louise C.
- Pollock Jon
- Pradère Marie-Josèphe
- Price Elizabeth
- Price Shyra
- Puntis Daniel
- Quest Enid
- Quinlan Tim M.
- Rahmeh Fouz
- Rajak Rizwan
- Rajak Rizwan
- Ramanujan Saroja
- Rankin Elizabeth
- Raut-Roy Dominique
- Redmond Anthony
- Redmond Anthony
- Reynolds John A.
- Rhodes Carol
- Rhys-Dillon Ceril
- Rhys-Dillon Ceril
- Richards Pam
- Richards Selwyn
- Richardson Ann
- Robinson Sandra M.
- Rodziewicz Mia
- Rose Katy
- Rosenberg William M.
- Rubbert-Roth Andrea
- Ruddlesden Michael
- Ruddlesden Michael
- Ruperto Nicola
- Russell Bridget
- Ryan Sarah
- Ryan Sarah
- Ryan Sarah
- Rynne Martin
- Sandhu Amrita
- Sandhu Virinderjit
- Sandoo Aamer
- Sandoo Aamer
- Sanyal Kaushik
- Saravanan Vadivelu
- Scali Juan
- Scarpa Raffaele
- Schneider Rayfel
- Schreiber Benjamin E.
- Schreiber Benjamin E.
- Schulze-Koops Hendrik
- Scott David
- Scott David L.
- Scott David L.
- Scott David L.
- Scott David L.
- Sebba Anthony
- Sen Debajit
- Sengupta Raj
- Sengupta Raj
- Shah Preeti
- Shattles Warren
- Shipley Mike
- Shiwen Xu
- Shiwen Xu
- Siebert Stefan
- Sieper Joachim
- Silman Alan
- Singh Animesh
- Smith Angela
- Smith H.
- Smith Jacqueline
- Smith Jacqueline
- Smith Jacqueline P.
- Soh Vicky
- Soscia Ernesto
- Spencer Simon
- Stratton Richard
- Stratton Richard
- Strickland Gemma
- Sykes Rebecca
- Symmons Deborah
- Symmons Deborah
- Taggart Allister
- Tahir Hasan
- Tak Paul P.
- Tandon Neeta
- Tanner Lorraine
- Tarzi Mike
- Taylor Peter
- Taylor Peter
- Tennant Alan
- Terslev Lene
- Thalayasingam Nishanthi
- Thom Jeanette
- Thom Jeanette M.
- Thom Jeanette M.
- Thomas Amanda
- Thomas Amanda
- Thomas Eleri
- Thomas Tasmin
- Thompson Katherine
- Thompson Liz
- Thompson Nicola
- Thwaites Catharine
- Tibble Jeremy
- Toberty Elizabeth
- Toms Tracey
- Toms Tracey E.
- Trehane Anne
- Treharne Gareth J.
- Turner Michael
- Turner-Cobb Julie
- Tyson Sarah
- Vail Andy
- Valentini Gabriele
- van der Heijde Desiree
- van der Heijde Désirée
- Van Vollenhoven Ronald
- van Zanten Jet J. Veldhuijzen
- Verstappen Suzanne M.
- Vinall Karen A.
- Wajed Julekha
- Wakefield Richard J.
- Walker David
- Wallis Dinny
- Wardle Phil
- Warrell Clare
- Warrell Clare E.
- Waterfield Jackie
- Watson Kath
- Watson Liam
- Westlake Sarah L.
- Westlake Sarah L.
- White Catherine
- White Derrick
- Wig Surabhi
- Wilby M. J.
- Wilkinson Kate
- Williams Ann
- Williamson Lyn
- Wilson Jo
- Wilson Oonagh
- Wincup Chris
- Winfield Rachel A.
- Wing Charlotte
- Winter Richard
- Wollenhaupt Jürgen
- Wong Henna
- Woo Patricia
- Wordsworth Bryan P.
- Wordsworth Bryan P.
- Wren Damian
- Wright Gary
- Xu Weichun
- Yau Wing Hoi
- Youll Matthew J.
- Young Adam
- Young Adam
- Zayat Ahmed S.
- Zilberstein Moshe
- Zouita Louisa
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 02/08/2017
- Field of study
Background: Foot surgery is common in patients with RA but research into surgical outcomes is limited and conceptually flawed as current outcome measures lack face validity: to date no one has asked patients what is important to them. This study aimed to determine which factors are important to patients when evaluating the success of foot surgery in RA Methods: Semi structured interviews of RA patients who had undergone foot surgery were conducted and transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis of interviews was conducted to explore issues that were important to patients. Results: 11 RA patients (9 ♂, mean age 59, dis dur = 22yrs, mean of 3 yrs post op) with mixed experiences of foot surgery were interviewed. Patients interpreted outcome in respect to a multitude of factors, frequently positive change in one aspect contrasted with negative opinions about another. Overall, four major themes emerged. Function: Functional ability & participation in valued activities were very important to patients. Walking ability was a key concern but patients interpreted levels of activity in light of other aspects of their disease, reflecting on change in functional ability more than overall level. Positive feelings of improved mobility were often moderated by negative self perception ("I mean, I still walk like a waddling duck”). Appearance: Appearance was important to almost all patients but perhaps the most complex theme of all. Physical appearance, foot shape, and footwear were closely interlinked, yet patients saw these as distinct separate concepts. Patients need to legitimize these feelings was clear and they frequently entered into a defensive repertoire ("it's not cosmetic surgery; it's something that's more important than that, you know?”). Clinician opinion: Surgeons' post operative evaluation of the procedure was very influential. The impact of this appraisal continued to affect patients' lasting impression irrespective of how the outcome compared to their initial goals ("when he'd done it ... he said that hasn't worked as good as he'd wanted to ... but the pain has gone”). Pain: Whilst pain was important to almost all patients, it appeared to be less important than the other themes. Pain was predominately raised when it influenced other themes, such as function; many still felt the need to legitimize their foot pain in order for health professionals to take it seriously ("in the end I went to my GP because it had happened a few times and I went to an orthopaedic surgeon who was quite dismissive of it, it was like what are you complaining about”). Conclusions: Patients interpret the outcome of foot surgery using a multitude of interrelated factors, particularly functional ability, appearance and surgeons' appraisal of the procedure. While pain was often noted, this appeared less important than other factors in the overall outcome of the surgery. Future research into foot surgery should incorporate the complexity of how patients determine their outcome Disclosure statement: All authors have declared no conflicts of interes
Multiple novel prostate cancer susceptibility signals identified by fine-mapping of known risk loci among Europeans
- Author
- Abbasi Z
- Abdul-Hamid M Akhlil
- Abel Paul D
- Abrams Paul H
- Adab Fawzi A
- Adamson Andrew
- Adeyoju A
- Adolfson Jan
- Afzal Naveed
- Ahiaku Ernest K N
- Ahmed Munir
- Al Sudani Mohammed L
- Al-Samarraie Amir S M
- Al-Samerraie [Unknown]
- Al-Singary Waleed
- Al-Sudani [Unknown]
- Alcock Christopher
- Alexander Kimberly
- Ali Zulfiqar
- Almond David J
- Alonzi Roberto
- Aly Markus
- Amin Al Olama Ali
- Anderson John
- Andrews Henry
- Andrews Steven
- Anjum Iqbal
- Anson Ken
- Anyamene Nicola A
- Apakama Ike
- Aparcia F
- Archbold J A A
- Arndt Volker
- Ash D
- Ashford Richard F U
- Auvinen Anssi
- Azzabi A
- Badenoch David
- Bahl Amit
- Bailey Karen
- Bailey M J
- Ball Andrew J
- Banerjee G
- Barber Jim
- Barber N
- Baria [Unknown]
- Barnes Douglas G
- Barros-Silva Joao
- Barwell Julian
- Bashir J
- Basu Pradip
- Bates Christopher A
- Batra Jyotsna
- Bax N A
- Baxter-Smith D
- Bdesha Amar
- Beacock Christopher J M
- Beaney Ronald P
- Beard Ralph
- Beatty John D
- Beck Rupert
- Beese Gail
- Beesley Sharon
- Bell C Richard W
- Bellringer James
- Benlloch Garcia Sara
- Benson Richard
- Beresford [Unknown]
- Bevis Christopher R A
- Bhana Rajanee
- Bhanot S
- Bhatnagar A
- Bhatt R I
- Birch Brian
- Birtle Alison
- Bishop M
- Biyani C Shekhar
- Blacklock A R E
- Blades Rosemary
- Bliss Peter
- Bloomfield David J
- Boddy S
- Bollina Prasad
- Bonnington Sue
- Booth C M
- Bose Pradeep
- Bott Michael C
- Bottomley David
- Boucher Nigel R
- Bowen J
- Bower Mark
- Bowsher W G
- Boyd P J R
- Bradshaw Lynne
- Bramble F James
- Brenner Hermann
- Brewster Simon F
- Briggs Tim
- Brock Cathryn
- Brock Sue
- Bromage Stephen
- Broms Michael
- Brough Richard
- Brown Andrew A
- Brown Paul
- Brown Paul M
- Brown Richard
- Brown Stephen
- Browning Tony J
- Bryan N
- Burgess Neil A
- Burns-Cox Nicholas
- Butterbach Katja
- Butterworth Paul C
- Cahill D
- Callaghan P S
- Calleary John
- Calleja M
- Calman Frances
- Camilleri Philip
- Campbell Alister
- Cannon Andrea
- Cannon-Albright Lisa
- Carnell Dawn M
- Carr T W
- Carter Adam C
- Carter Charles J M
- Carter Simon
- Castle Bruce M
- Catto James
- Cavalli-Bjoerkman Carin
- Chadwick David
- Chahal Rohit
- Chakraborti P
- Chappell [Unknown]
- Charig C
- Chetiyawardana Anula D
- Chilton Christopher
- Chinegwundoh F I
- Chong Irene
- Choudhury Ananya
- Chow Wai-Man
- Christmas Timothy J
- Christova Svetlana
- Churn Mark J
- Cieza-Borrella Clara
- Clarke Noel W
- Clavijo-Eisele Jorge
- Clements Judith A
- Coe M
- Coetzee Gerhard A
- Cohen N P
- Coker C
- Cole David J
- Cole O
- Cole Trevor
- Collins Angus
- Collins Gerald
- Collinson Matthew
- Conn I
- Connell C
- Conti David V
- Cook Audrey
- Cook Margaret
- Cooke Peter
- Cooksey Graeme
- Coombs L
- Cooper Debbie
- Copland Robert F
- Cornaby Andrew J
- Cornford P A
- Corolis [Unknown]
- Corr John
- Costello C B
- Coull Mrs N
- Cowan Richard
- Cox Angela
- Cox Robert
- Coyle C
- Crew Jeremy
- Crisp John C
- Cross W
- Cruger Dorthe
- Crundwell Malcolm
- Cummings [Unknown]
- Cybulski Cezary
- Dadaev Tokhir
- Dahar Nazeer
- Daniel Francis N
- Darrad J
- Daruwala Pallon
- Das Gautam
- Datta Shibendra
- Davidson S
- Davies Joseph
- Davis Michael
- Davison Owen W
- Dawkins Guy
- Dawson Chris
- De Bolla Alan R
- Dearnaley David
- Desai Ken M
- Deutsch George P
- Dick John
- Dickinson Andrew J
- Dickson Jeanette
- Dikov Tihomir
- Dinneen Michael
- Dixit Sanjay
- Dobbs H Jane
- Doble A
- Doble Andrew
- Dodds David
- Doherty Alan
- Donaldson P
- Donovan Jenny L
- Dooldeniya M
- Douglas S Fiona
- Down Liz
- Drake [Unknown]
- Duchesne Gill M
- Duffy Peter
- Dunn Michael
- Dunsmuir W D
- Durkan Garrett
- Durrani Sajid K
- Easton Douglas
- Eaton Alan C
- Eccles Diane
- Eckert Allison
- Eddy B
- Eden C D
- Edwards J
- Eeles Rosalind A
- El-Modir A
- Elkabir Jeremy
- Elliott Emma
- Elliott P Tony
- Ellis B W
- Ellis R
- Elves Andrew W S
- Elwell Christine
- Emberton Mark
- Emmerson Louise
- England Roland C D
- Errington R D
- Evans D Gareth
- Falconer Alison
- Fawcett Derek
- Featherston C
- Featherstone Carolyn J
- Feggetter Jeremy
- Ferguson C
- Fermont D
- Ferro Michael
- Fisher Cyril
- Fitzgerald Liesel
- Fitzgerlad Liesel M
- Fletcher Matthew
- Folkes A
- Ford Trevor F
- Foster Paul W
- Franks Kevin N
- Freedman Mathew
- Frim Olivera
- Gale Joanna
- Gallegos Christopher
- Gelister James S
- George Anne
- Ghana [Unknown]
- Gibbs Stephanie
- Gilbert Hugh
- Giles Graham G
- Gillatt David
- Glaholm John
- Glass Jonathan M
- Glenister James
- Goode Thomas D
- Gordon E M
- Govindasami Koveela
- Gower Richard L
- Graham John
- Green Damian
- Greenland Jonathan
- Grieve Robert
- Griffiths Thomas R L
- Gronberg Henrik
- Gujral Sandy
- Gupta Nishi
- Gurun Riza Murat
- Gustafsson Sven
- Guy Michelle
- Guy Peter J
- Haiman Christopher A
- Haldar Neil
- Halder N
- Haley James
- Hamdy F C
- Hamdy Freddie
- Hamilton C
- Hammonds John
- Hampson S J
- Hanbury Damien C
- Hardman P D John
- Harland Stephen J
- Harney John M
- Harper Peter
- Harris D
- Harris Sarah
- Harrison G S M
- Harriss D R
- Harvey-Hills N
- Hawkyard Simon
- Hazel Steve
- Hazelett Dennis J
- Heath Catherine M
- Heathcote Peter
- Hehir Michael
- Hellawell Giles O
- Henderson Brian E
- Hendry David
- Henley Mike
- Henrique Rui
- Henry Ann
- Herbert Pippa
- Herkommer Kathleen
- Hetherington John
- Hickish Tamas
- Hicks James A
- Hilman Serena
- Hindley Richard
- Hindmarsh John R
- Hines John
- Hingorani M
- Ho Edwin T S
- Hodgson Shirley
- Hoffman U
- Holden David
- Holding Peter
- Hollingdale A
- Hollins Graham W
- Holmes Simon A V
- Holt Sarah
- Hopper John L
- Horan Gail
- Horwich Alan
- Hoskin Peter
- Howell Graham P
- Howson Joanne
- Hrouda D
- Huddart Robert
- Hudson Liz
- Hughes Michael
- Hughes Owen
- Hughes Rob
- Humber Caroline
- Iacovou John W
- Ibrahim A
- Inglis John A
- Irving Stuart
- Irwin C
- Iversen Peter
- Izatt Louise
- Izegbu Victor
- Jameel Basharat
- James Michael J
- James N
- James R Lester
- Javle Pradip
- Jenkins P
- Jhavar Sameer
- Johansson Jan-Erik
- Jones Chris R
- Jones David A
- Jones Gareth
- Jones Mandy
- Joseph J
- Joss Shelagh
- Jugurnauth-Little Sara
- Kachakova Darina
- Kaisary Amir
- Kaliski Alexandre L
- Kaneva Radka
- Kapur G
- Karim O
- Karlsson Ami
- Karp Stephen J
- Kedda Mary-Anne
- Keeley F X
- Kelkar Anand R
- Kelleher J P
- Kelly John
- Kenwrick Sue
- Kerr Kris
- Key Tim J
- Khan F
- Khaw Kay-Tee
- Khoo Vincent
- Kibel Adam S
- Kierzek Andrzej
- Kimber Rachel M
- Kinder R
- Kirby Roger S
- Kirk David
- Kirkbride Peter
- Kirollos Magdi M
- Klarskov Peter
- Kluzniak Wojciech
- Kockelbergh Roger
- Koenig Philip C W C
- Kooiman Gordon G
- Koreich O
- Kote-Jarai Zsofia
- Koupparis Anthony
- Kourah Mohamed
- Kraus Sigurd
- Kujala Paula
- Kujawa Magda L
- Kulkarni Ravi
- Kumar M
- Kumar Rajeev
- Kunkler Ian H
- Kynaston H
- Kynaston Howard
- Lachlan Katherine L
- Laing Robert
- Lalloo Fiona
- Lancashire M
- Lane Athene
- Langley Stephen E M
- Laniado Marc
- Larner T R
- Lau Maurice W
- Lawrence W T
- Lawson Anne
- Le Roux Pieter J
- Leader Mary
- Lee A
- Lee J O
- Lee L
- Lemburger R John
- Lennon Teresa
- Leone Priscilla
- Leongamornlert Daniel
- Lester Jason
- Leung Hing
- Lewis D Christopher
- Lewis J
- Li Qiuyan
- Lim Hui-Yi
- Lin Hui-Yi
- Liston Thomas
- Livni Naomi
- Livsey Jacqueline
- Lloyd S
- Locke Imogen
- Lodge Richard
- Logue John
- Longmuir Mark
- Lophatananon Artitaya
- Lophatonanon Artitaya
- Lubinski Jan
- Lucas Malcolm G
- Luedeke Manuel
- Luscombe C J
- Lydon Anna
- Lynch Michael
- Lynn Naing N K
- Lyons Norma
- MacDermott James P A
- Macdonagh Ruaraidh P
- Macdonald [Unknown]
- Madaan Sanjeev
- Madhava Kudingila R
- Maeaettaenen Liisa
- Maguire Joseph
- Maher E R
- Mahmood Rana
- Maia Sofia
- Maier Christiane
- Mair Graeme H M
- Malone Greg
- Malone Peter R
- Mangar Stephen A
- Mantle Mark
- Mark I
- Marsden Gemma
- Mason M D
- Mason Malcolm
- Mason Robert
- Matanhelia [Unknown]
- Matenhelia Shyam
- Matthews Philip N
- McAleese J
- McBride Donna
- Mcdonnell Shannon K
- McDonnell Shannon K
- McFarlane Jonathan
- McGrath [Unknown]
- McIlhenny Craig
- McInerney Paul
- McIntosh Gregor
- McKinna F
- McLaren Duncan
- McLarty Esther
- McMenemin Rhona
- McNeill Alan
- McNicholas T A
- Meddings Robert N
- Mee A David
- Melcher Lucinda
- Memon [Unknown]
- Menzes Pravin
- Michael Agnieszka
- Miller Marek
- Mills Robert
- Mitchell S
- Mitev Vanio
- Mithal Natasha
- Mitkova Atanaska
- Mitra Anita
- Mobb Gillian E
- Moffat Leslie E F
- Mokete [Unknown]
- Money-Kyrle Julian
- Montgomery Bruce
- Moody Hilary
- Moody Martin P
- Morgan Angela
- Morley Roland
- Morris Sean B
- Morrison Patrick
- Mort Diana
- Mostafid Amir H
- Motiwala Hanif
- Mufti Gulzar
- Muir Gordon
- Muir Kenneth
- Mumtaz Faiz
- Murphy Michael
- Murray Alexandra
- Murray Keith W
- Murrell Shirley
- Murtola Teemu
- Muthukumar D
- Naerger Harry
- Namasivayam Siva
- Nargund Vinod
- Nawrocki [Unknown]
- Neal David E
- Neilson Donald
- Nethersell A
- Newby Jacqueline C
- Newman Hugh
- Newton R
- Nielsen Sune F
- Nordestgaard Børge G
- O'Boyle P J
- O'Brien J
- O'Brien Tim S
- O'Donnell H
- O'Donoghue E
- O'Donoghue Neil
- O'Reilly P
- O'Rourke J S
- O'Sullivan Joe
- O'Sullivan Patricia
- Oakley Neil
- Ogden Chris
- Ohja Hemant
- Oliver Tim
- Omara Tracy
- Ong Eng K
- Osborn David
- Ostler Peter
- Owen J
- Palfrey Edward
- Panades Miguel
- Panakis Niki
- Pancharatnam M
- Pandha Hardev
- Pantelides Michalakis L
- Panwar U
- Parikh Omi
- Park Hyun
- Park Jong Y
- Parker Chris
- Parker Christopher H
- Parys Bohdan T
- Pascoe Sarah
- Pashayan Nora
- Patel Anup
- Paterson Joan
- Pathack S
- Pati Jhumur
- Patterson Helen
- Pattu [Unknown]
- Paul A
- Paul Alan
- Paulo Paula
- Payne Heather
- Peake David
- Pedersen John
- Pedley I
- Pengelly A
- Peracha Amjad M
- Perry Matthew
- Persad Raj
- Peters John
- Pharoah Paul
- Philp N H
- Philp T
- Pickering Lisa M
- Pigott Katharine
- Pinto Pedro
- Plail R
- Plowman P Nicholas
- Pocock Richard D
- Pope A J
- Popert Rick
- Popov Elenko
- Porter Tim
- Potter John M
- Pow-Sang Julio
- Powell Christopher
- Powell Philip
- Powles Thomas B
- Prasad Krishna
- Prasad Seshadri Sri
- Prejbisz J W
- Prescott Stephen
- Protheroe Andrew
- Qureshi Khaver N
- Raby Nigel
- Radlein Selina
- Ragavan Narasimhan
- Raju Palaniappa G S
- Ramachandra Prakash B
- Raman R
- Rane Abhay
- Rankin Julia
- Rao Y
- Ratan Hari L
- Ravi Ramachandran
- Ravishankar K
- Read [Unknown]
- Reddy Paul J
- Rimington Peter R
- Rinckleb Antje
- Rincon Maria
- Riska Shaun
- Ritchie Peter A
- Roberts J Trevor
- Robertson Andrew
- Robinson Angus
- Robinson Anne C
- Robinson Lee Q
- Rochester Mark A
- Roder Andreas
- Rogers P B
- Rosario Derek
- Rosenbaum Tomas P
- Rothwell Neil
- Rowbotham Carl
- Rowe [Unknown]
- Rowley Kathryn
- Ruddy Deborah
- Rundle John
- Russell John M
- Ryan P G
- Sabharwal A
- Saggar Anand K
- Samanci Ali
- Sangar Vijay K
- Santos Joana
- Saunders Edward J
- Saunders Pamela
- Sawyer Emma J
- Saxby M F
- Schaid Daniel J
- Schleutker Johanna
- Schumacher Fredrick
- Schwaibold Hartwig
- Scoble John E
- Scrase Christopher
- Selim [Unknown]
- Sellers Thomas
- Sells Henry
- Sethia Krishna K
- Severi Gianluca
- Shackley David C
- Shaffer [Unknown]
- Shah Nihil
- Shakespeare D
- Shanley Sue
- Sharma Neerah K
- Sheehan Denise J
- Sherwin Elizabeth
- Shum Poh Lin
- Side Lucy
- Sidek Norma
- Signorello Lisa B
- Sikora Karol
- Simcock R
- Sinclair Andrew M
- Singh Pravin
- Siva M
- Slavov Chavdar
- Smith James
- Smith Michael F
- Sokal Michael
- Sole Graham M
- Southey Melissa C
- Speakman Mark J
- Spiers Alexander
- Spurdle Amanda
- Sreenivasan Thiagarajan
- Srihari Narayanan N
- Srinivasan [Unknown]
- Sriram Rajagopalan
- Staffurth John N
- Stanford Janet L
- Stattin Paer
- Stegmaier Christa
- Stephens Sarah
- Stewart D
- Stockdale Andrew
- Stott Mark A
- Stower M J
- Strachan John R
- Stuart Nicholas S A
- Sugden Elaine
- Summerton Duncan
- Sundar Santhanam
- Sundaram S K
- Suresh Gokarakonda
- Susnerwala Shabbir
- Swami Kuchibhotla S
- Symons Stephanie J
- Syndikus Isabel
- Taari Kimmo
- Tahir Saad
- Tammela Teuvo L
- Tammela Teuvo L J
- Tanquay J
- Taylor J W
- Taylor John W
- Teixeira Manuel R
- Terry T
- Thibodeau Stephen N
- Thomas Robert J
- Thomas Stephen A
- Thompson Alan
- Thompson Pauline
- Thomson Alastair H
- Thurston A
- Tidball Sarah
- Tillmans Lori
- Tilsley Owen
- Tindall Stuart F
- Tipples K
- Tong [Unknown]
- Toussi Hamid
- Toy Elizabeth W
- Travis Ruth C
- Trembath Richard C
- Tulloch David N
- Turner Kevin J
- Turner Megan
- Tweedle James
- Tymrakiewicz Malgorzata
- Tyrell C J
- Umez-Eronini N
- Urwin Graeme H
- Vale Justin A
- Van As [Unknown]
- Van As Nicholas
- Vasanthan Subramaniam
- Vesey Sean
- Vilarino-Varela Maria
- Violet John
- Virdi Jaspal
- Viñuela Ana
- Vlahova Aleksandrina
- Vogel Walther
- Wade Robert
- Wahlfors Tiina
- Waite Katherine
- Walker E M
- Walker Roger
- Wallace David M A
- Wallinder Hans
- Wang Liang
- Watkin Nicholas A
- Watson M E
- Waxman J H
- Waymont Brian
- Weaver Andrew
- Webb Ralph J
- Wedderburn Andrew
- Weischer Maren
- Wells Paula
- Wemyss-Holden G D
- Weston P M T
- Wheatley Duncan
- Whelan P
- Whillis D
- Whitmore Ian
- Wiklund Fredrik
- Wilde Adam D
- Wiles Vicki
- Wilkins Marie
- Wilkinson Rosemary
- Williams John H
- Williams Simon
- Willis Michael
- Wills Michael I
- Wilson J R
- Wilson Richard
- Winkler Mathias H
- Wise Marcus
- Wokozorczyk Dominika
- Wokołorczyk Dominika
- Wood Glenn
- Woodhams Simon
- Woodhouse C
- Woodward Cathryn
- Woolf [Unknown]
- Woolfenden K A
- Worlding Jane
- Wright Mark
- Wu Huihai
- WYLIE [Unknown]
- Wylie James P
- Wynne Chris
- Yeadon Trina
- Zachariah Babu
- Zang Angelika
- Zarkar A
- Zheng Wei
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2015
- Field of study
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified numerous common prostate cancer (PrCa) susceptibility loci. We have
fine-mapped 64 GWAS regions known at the conclusion of the iCOGS study using large-scale genotyping and imputation in
25 723 PrCa cases and 26 274 controls of European ancestry. We detected evidence for multiple independent signals at 16
regions, 12 of which contained additional newly identified significant associations. A single signal comprising a spectrum of
correlated variation was observed at 39 regions; 35 of which are now described by a novel more significantly associated lead SNP,
while the originally reported variant remained as the lead SNP only in 4 regions. We also confirmed two association signals in
Europeans that had been previously reported only in East-Asian GWAS. Based on statistical evidence and linkage disequilibrium
(LD) structure, we have curated and narrowed down the list of the most likely candidate causal variants for each region.
Functional annotation using data from ENCODE filtered for PrCa cell lines and eQTL analysis demonstrated significant
enrichment for overlap with bio-features within this set. By incorporating the novel risk variants identified here alongside the
refined data for existing association signals, we estimate that these loci now explain ∼38.9% of the familial relative risk of PrCa,
an 8.9% improvement over the previously reported GWAS tag SNPs. This suggests that a significant fraction of the heritability of
PrCa may have been hidden during the discovery phase of GWAS, in particular due to the presence of multiple independent
signals within the same regio
Who Said or What Said? Estimating Ideological Bias in Views Among Economists
- Author
- A Abadie
- A Gerber
- A M Rivlin
- A Offer
- A Rubinstein
- A S �nder
- B Fine
- B Frank
- B R Ragins
- B S Frey
- B S Frey
- C Freedman
- C S Taber
- D Colander
- D Colander
- D Mccloskey
- E Fullbrook
- E Fullbrook
- F Modigliani
- G C Harcourt
- G Frankfurter
- G J Stigler
- G J Stigler
- G J Stigler
- G M Hodgson
- G Marwell
- G Myrdal
- G Saint-Paul
- H Chang
- H P Van Dalen
- H Thompson
- Ha-Joon Chang
- I Fisher
- J A List
- J A Schumpeter
- J Currie
- J E Stiglitz
- J J Heckman
- J K Galbraith
- J Meyers-Levy
- J Miller
- J Morgan
- J P Ioannidis
- J R Carter
- J Robinson
- J Tobin
- J Wolfers
- J Wright
- K M Beyer
- K R Hoover
- K R Popper
- L A Boland
- L Althusser
- L Halligan
- L M Bartels
- L Wang
- M Bertrand
- M Dobb
- M Fischle
- M Foucault
- M Fourcade
- M Friedman
- M Gentzkow
- M H Degroot
- M Horowitz
- M Rabin
- M Rothbarb
- M Tervi�
- Mohsen Javdani
- P Krugman
- P M Romer
- P Oyer
- P Riach
- P Wiles
- R E Backhouse
- R Fisman
- R G Fryer
- R Gordon
- R H Coase
- R H Frank
- R H Frank
- R J Maccoun
- R K Merton
- R Maccoun
- S Allgood
- S Goyal
- S K Han
- T Colussi
- T Eagleton
- T Lawson
- T Mayer
- T Piketty
- T S Van Gunten
- V R Fuchs
- V R Fuchs
- W Hart
- W J Samuels
- W S Milberg
- Y Bar-Tal
- Z Jelveh
- Z Maniadis
- Z Maniadis
- Z Maniadis
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2019
- Field of study
There exists a long-standing debate about the influence of ideology in economics. Surprisingly, however, there is no concrete empirical evidence to examine this critical issue. Using an online randomized controlled experiment involving economists in 19 countries, we examine the effect of ideological bias on views among economists. Participants were asked to evaluate statements from prominent economists on different topics, while source attribution for each statement was randomized without participants’ knowledge. For each statement, participants either received a mainstream source, an ideologically different less-/non-mainstream source, or no source. We find that changing source attributions from mainstream to less-/non-mainstream, or removing them, significantly reduces economists’ reported agreement with statements. Using a model of Bayesian updating we examine two competing hypotheses as potential explanations for these results: unbiased Bayesian updating versus ideologically-biased Bayesian updating. While we find no evidence in support of unbiased updating, our results are consistent with biased Bayesian updating. More specifically, we find that changing/removing sources (1) has no impact on economists’ reported confidence with their evaluations; (2) similarly affects experts/non-experts in relevant areas; and (3) affects those at the far right of the political spectrum much more significantly than those at the far left. Finally, we find significant heterogeneity in our results by gender, country, PhD completion country, research area, and undergraduate major, with patterns consistent with the existence of ideological bias
The Rhetoric of Failure: A Hyper-Dialog About Method in Economics and How to Get Things Going
- Author
- A Kirman
- A Kirman
- A Kirman
- A Koestler
- A Rosenberg
- A Rosenberg
- A Rosenberg
- A S Eichner
- A Wood
- B Ingrao
- B P Stigum
- C Benetti
- C Rogers
- D A Redman
- D A Redman
- D Colander
- D Colander
- D E Moggridge
- D Laidler
- D M Hausman
- D N Mccloskey
- D N Mccloskey
- D P Ellerman
- D Patinkin
- D R Hofstadter
- D W Hands
- E J Nell
- E Kakarot-Handtke
- E Kakarot-Handtke
- E Kakarot-Handtke
- E Kakarot-Handtke
- E Kakarot-Handtke
- E Kakarot-Handtke
- E Mach
- E P Wigner
- E R Weintraub
- E R Weintraub
- Egmont Kakarot-Handtke
- F H Hahn
- F H Hahn
- F H Hahn
- F H Hahn
- F H Knight
- F Suppe
- G C Harcourt
- G Debreu
- G J Stigler
- G M Hodgson
- G Soros
- G T�masson
- H K H Woo
- H Poincar�
- I B Cohen
- I B Cohen
- I Berlin
- J A Schumpeter
- J A Schumpeter
- J Coates
- J E King
- J E Stiglitz
- J E Stiglitz
- J J Klant
- J J Klant
- J J Klant
- J M Keynes
- J M Keynes
- J Robinson
- J S Mill
- J S Mill
- J S Mill
- J Viner
- J Von Neumann
- K D Hoover
- K Dennis
- K J Arrow
- K R Popper
- K R Popper
- K R Popper
- K Velupillai
- L A Boland
- L A Boland
- L Fleck
- L Robbins
- M A Boston
- M Blaug
- M Blaug
- M Blaug
- M Desai
- M Hudson
- M Hud�k
- M J Rizzo
- M Kline
- M Morishima
- M Ronan
- M Schmiechen
- N Georgescu-Roegen
- N Georgescu-Roegen
- P Davidson
- P Davidson
- P K Feyerabend
- P Mirowski
- P Mirowski
- P Mirowski
- P Suppes
- P Wiles
- P�lsson Syll
- R E Backhouse
- R E Backhouse
- R H Nelson
- R J Leonhard
- R J Rotheim
- R P Feynman
- R Penrose
- R S Westfall
- R Solow
- R W Clower
- R W Clower
- S A T Rizvi
- S C Dow
- S C Dow
- S Keen
- T A Boylan
- T A Boylan
- T Balogh
- T C Koopmans
- T Lawson
- T Lawson
- T M Porter
- T Mayer
- T Veblen
- U M�ki
- V Chick
- W Eucken
- W Godley
- W H Buiter
- W H Buiter
- W S Jevons
- W Sy
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
SARS-CoV-2-specific nasal IgA wanes 9 months after hospitalisation with COVID-19 and is not induced by subsequent vaccination
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- Abel K.
- Adamali H.
- Adeloye D.
- Adeniji K.
- Adeyemi O.
- Adrego R.
- Agranoff D.
- Aguilar Jimenez L.A.
- Agwuh K.
- Ahmad Haider N.
- Ahmad S.
- Ahmed K.A.
- Ahmed R.
- Ahwireng N.
- Ail D.
- Ainsworth M.
- Al-Sheklly B.
- Alamoudi A.
- Aldera E.L.
- Alegria A.
- Alex B.
- Ali M.
- Aljaroof M.
- All A.M.
- Allan L.
- Allen R.J.
- Allen S.
- Allerton L.
- Allsop L.
- Almeida P.
- Altmann D.
- Alvarez Corral M.
- Amoils S.
- Anderson D.
- Andrikopoulos P.
- Angus B.
- Antoniades C.
- Arbane G.
- Arias A.
- Armour C.
- Armstrong J.A.
- Armstrong L.
- Armstrong N.
- Arnold D.
- Arnold H.
- Ashish A.
- Ashish A.
- Ashworth A.
- Ashworth M.
- Ashworth M.
- Asiimwe I.G.
- Aslani S.
- Assefa-Kebede H.
- Atkin C.
- Atkin P.
- Atkinson D.
- Aul R.
- Aung H.
- Austin L.
- Avram C.
- Ayoub A.
- Babores M.
- Bach B.
- Baggott R.
- Bagshaw J.
- Baguley D.
- Bailey L.
- Baillie J.K.
- Baillie J.K.
- Baillie J.K.
- Bain S.
- Bakali M.
- Bakau M.
- Bakshi S.
- Baldry E.
- Baldwin D.
- Baldwin M.
- Ballard C.
- Banerjee A.
- Bang B.
- Barclay W.S.
- Bari S.
- Barker R.E.
- Barlow G.
- Barlow S.L.
- Barman L.
- Barnass S.
- Barratt S.
- Barrett F.
- Barrett N.
- Basire D.
- Bassford C.
- Basu N.
- Basude S.
- Bates A.
- Bates M.
- Batterham R.
- Baxendale H.
- Baxter D.
- Bayes H.
- Beadsworth M.
- Beadsworth M.
- Beckett P.
- Beggs M.
- Begum M.
- Beirne P.
- Bell D.
- Bell R.
- Bennett K.
- Beranova E.
- Bermperi A.
- Bernatoniene J.
- Berridge A.
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- Berry C.
- Berry C.
- Best N.
- Betts S.
- Bevan E.
- Bhui K.
- Bingham M.
- Birchall K.
- Bishop L.
- Bisnauthsing K.
- Blaikely J.
- Bloss A.
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- Bolger A.
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- Bonnington J.
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- Brennan B.
- Briggs A.
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- Brightling C.
- Brightling C.E.
- Brill S.
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- Broad L.
- Broadley A.
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- Brown J.S.
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- Brown V.
- Brugha T.
- Brunskill N.
- Buch M.
- Buckley P.
- Bularga A.
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- Burns A.
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- Butcher R.
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- Byrne S.
- Cairns P.
- Calder P.C.
- Calvelo E.
- Carborn H.
- Card B.
- Carlucci N.
- Carr C.
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- Carson G.
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- Carter P.
- Caruth V.
- Casey A.
- Cass E.
- Cassar M.
- Catterall B.W.A.
- Cavanagh J.
- Chablani M.
- Chadwick D.
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- Chalder T.
- Chalmers J.D.
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- Chambers R.C.
- Chambler D.
- Chan F.
- Chand M.
- Channon K.M.
- Chapman K.
- Charalambou A.
- Chaudhuri N.
- Chechi K.
- Checkley A.
- Chee N.
- Chen J.
- Cheng Y.
- Chetham L.
- Child J.
- Childs C.
- Chilvers E.R.
- Chinoy H.
- Chiribiri A.
- Chong-James K.
- Choudhury G.
- Choudhury N.
- Chowienczyk P.
- Christie C.
- Chrystal M.
- Chukkambotla S.
- Clark C.
- Clark D.
- Clark J.J.
- Clark R.
- Clark T.
- Clarke E.A.
- Clarke J.
- Clohisey S.
- Clohisey S.
- Coakley G.
- Coburn Z.
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- Cole J.
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- Coleman C.
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- Conneh F.
- Connell D.
- Connolly B.
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- Connor M.
- Cook A.
- Cooke G.S.
- Cooper B.
- Cooper J.
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- Cosgrove C.
- Cosier T.
- Coulding M.
- Coupland C.
- Coutts A.
- Cox E.
- Cox H.
- Craig T.
- Crisp P.
- Cristiano D.
- Crooks M.G.
- Cross A.
- Cross A.
- Cruz I.
- Cullinan P.
- Cupitt J.
- Cuthbertson D.
- Cutino-Moguel M.-T.
- da Silva Filipe A.
- Daines L.
- Dalton J.
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- de Silva T.
- de Silva T.I.
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- Wright C.
- Wright L.
- Wright S.
- Wrobel N.
- Wyles J.
- Wynter I.
- Xu M.
- Yasmin N.
- Yasmin S.
- Yates B.
- Yates T.
- Yip K.P.
- Young A.
- Young B.
- Young P.
- Young S.
- Yousuf A.J.
- Zambon M.
- Zawia A.
- Zeidan L.
- Zhang J.E.
- Zhao B.
- Zheng B.
- Zongo O.
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
BACKGROUND: Most studies of immunity to SARS-CoV-2 focus on circulating antibody, giving limited insights into mucosal defences that prevent viral replication and onward transmission. We studied nasal and plasma antibody responses one year after hospitalisation for COVID-19, including a period when SARS-CoV-2 vaccination was introduced. METHODS: In this follow up study, plasma and nasosorption samples were prospectively collected from 446 adults hospitalised for COVID-19 between February 2020 and March 2021 via the ISARIC4C and PHOSP-COVID consortia. IgA and IgG responses to NP and S of ancestral SARS-CoV-2, Delta and Omicron (BA.1) variants were measured by electrochemiluminescence and compared with plasma neutralisation data. FINDINGS: Strong and consistent nasal anti-NP and anti-S IgA responses were demonstrated, which remained elevated for nine months (p < 0.0001). Nasal and plasma anti-S IgG remained elevated for at least 12 months (p < 0.0001) with plasma neutralising titres that were raised against all variants compared to controls (p < 0.0001). Of 323 with complete data, 307 were vaccinated between 6 and 12 months; coinciding with rises in nasal and plasma IgA and IgG anti-S titres for all SARS-CoV-2 variants, although the change in nasal IgA was minimal (1.46-fold change after 10 months, p = 0.011) and the median remained below the positive threshold determined by pre-pandemic controls. Samples 12 months after admission showed no association between nasal IgA and plasma IgG anti-S responses (R = 0.05, p = 0.18), indicating that nasal IgA responses are distinct from those in plasma and minimally boosted by vaccination. INTERPRETATION: The decline in nasal IgA responses 9 months after infection and minimal impact of subsequent vaccination may explain the lack of long-lasting nasal defence against reinfection and the limited effects of vaccination on transmission. These findings highlight the need to develop vaccines that enhance nasal immunity. FUNDING: This study has been supported by ISARIC4C and PHOSP-COVID consortia. ISARIC4C is supported by grants from the National Institute for Health and Care Research and the Medical Research Council. Liverpool Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre provided infrastructure support for this research. The PHOSP-COVD study is jointly funded by UK Research and Innovation and National Institute of Health and Care Research. The funders were not involved in the study design, interpretation of data or the writing of this manuscript
Large-scale phenotyping of patients with long COVID post-hospitalization reveals mechanistic subtypes of disease
- Author
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- Publication venue
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Publication date
- 01/04/2024
- Field of study
One in ten severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infections result in prolonged symptoms termed long coronavirus disease (COVID), yet disease phenotypes and mechanisms are poorly understood1. Here we profiled 368 plasma proteins in 657 participants ≥3 months following hospitalization. Of these, 426 had at least one long COVID symptom and 233 had fully recovered. Elevated markers of myeloid inflammation and complement activation were associated with long COVID. IL-1R2, MATN2 and COLEC12 were associated with cardiorespiratory symptoms, fatigue and anxiety/depression; MATN2, CSF3 and C1QA were elevated in gastrointestinal symptoms and C1QA was elevated in cognitive impairment. Additional markers of alterations in nerve tissue repair (SPON-1 and NFASC) were elevated in those with cognitive impairment and SCG3, suggestive of brain–gut axis disturbance, was elevated in gastrointestinal symptoms. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) was persistently elevated in some individuals with long COVID, but virus was not detected in sputum. Analysis of inflammatory markers in nasal fluids showed no association with symptoms. Our study aimed to understand inflammatory processes that underlie long COVID and was not designed for biomarker discovery. Our findings suggest that specific inflammatory pathways related to tissue damage are implicated in subtypes of long COVID, which might be targeted in future therapeutic trials
Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries
- Author
- Abad-Motos Ane
- Abbas Ahmed M.
- Abbas Mostafa
- Abbasi Mujeeb
- Abbott Tom
- Abd Karim Muhammad Fairuz Shah
- Abdalaal Ibrahim
- Abdel-Galil Khalid
- Abdelemam Rania
- Abdelgawad Abdalrahman
- Abdelkarim Maryam
- Abdelkhalek Mohamed
- Abdelmageed Abdelfatah
- Abdelmawgoud Sherif
- Abdelmohsen Sarah
- Abdelrahman Ahmed Saber
- Abdelrahman Mostafa
- Abdelwahab Khaled
- Abdou Hossam
- Abdulai Darling Ramatu
- Abdulkhaleq Marwa
- Abdullah Bahiyah
- Abdulsalam Khalifa
- Abdulsalam Shuaib
- Abdur-Rahman Lukman
- Abdus-Salam Rukiyat
- Abdussalam Hameedat Opeyemi
- Abebrese John Tabiri
- Abeldaño Ariel
- Abou-Khalil Jad
- Abou-Taleb Hisham
- Abozid Anwaar
- Abozied Hesham
- Abrate Alberto
- Abu-Zaid Ahmed
- Abubakar Mohammed Kabir
- Abud Burçin
- Abuzaid Mohammed
- Adam Albushra Altayeb
- Adamina Michel
- Adamou Harissou
- Adamu Auwal
- Adamu Kabir Musa
- Adanu Kekeli
- Adebara Idowu
- Adebola Oluwaseyi
- Ademuyiwa Adesoji
- Adeniran Abiodun
- Adepiti Akinfolarin
- Aderogba Adeleke Akeem
- Adesunkanmi Abdulhafiz
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adisa Adewale
- Adjeso Theophilus Justus Kofi
- Ads Adel Mohamed
- Ads Alaa Mohamed
- Adu-Aryee Nii Armah
- Adumah Collins
- Afzal Irrum
- Agapov Mikhail
- Agarwal Gaurav
- Agarwal Ravi
- Agbeko Anita Eseenam
- Agbeno Evans Kofi
- Agbonrofo Peter
- Agboola Oluseyi
- Aggarwal Gaurav
- Aghadi Ifeanyi
- Aghtarafi Natasha
- Agrawal Amit
- Agresta Ferdinando
- Aguado Héctor J.
- Aguilera-Arevalo Maria-Lorena
- Aherne Thomas
- Ahmad Aline
- Ahmad Maleeha
- Ahmad Misbahu
- Ahmad Sarwat
- Ahmad Shahzaib
- Ahmad Shoaib
- Ahmed Hayat Tarig Abdelhafiz
- Ahmed Khalid
- Ahmed Sharwany
- Ahmed Shima
- Ahmed Usama
- Aisuodionoe-Shadrach Oseremen
- Aitken Sarah
- Ajenifuja Kayode
- Ajiya Abdulrazak
- Akeel Nouf
- Akin Emrah
- Akinajo Opeyemi
- Akinyemi Tosin
- Akrida Ioanna
- Aktokmakyan Talar Vartanoglu
- Akwaisah Ayoub
- Al Bettar Osama
- Al-Badawi Ismail A.
- Al-Juaifari Maytham
- Al-Khyatt Waleed
- Al-Mallah Abdullah
- Al-Nusairi Ahmed
- Al-Saadi Nina
- Al-Sayaghi Khaled
- Al-Shaiji Tariq
- Al-Shehari Mohammed
- Al-Touny Aiman
- Al-Touny Shimaa A.
- Aladawi Omar
- Aladna Abdallah
- Alali Mahmoud
- Alam Mahmood
- Alam Mohammed Shadrul
- Alarabi Rehab
- Alawneh Yazan
- Alayande Barnabas
- Albanese Erminia
- Albayadi Eslam
- Albdour Maram
- Alconchel Felipe
- Alderazi Amer
- Alegbeleye Bamidele
- Alekberli Tural
- Alemu Misganaw Alemu Adimass
- Alexander Philip
- Alfieri Alex
- Algahtany Khaled
- Algarni Kamal
- Alhamad Ameen
- Alhamid Mohammad
- Alharmi Rawan A. Rahman
- Alharthi Mohammed
- Alhazmi Barrag
- Ali Mohamed Shafi Mahboob
- Ali Stephen
- Alibrahim Hidar
- Aljaaly Hattan
- Aljaiuossi Anas
- Aljanadi Firas
- Aljiffry Murad
- Aljirdabi Noof
- Alkahlan Mohammed
- Alkhalifa Elmustafa
- Alkhatib Sondos
- Alkhatieb Maram
- Allan Anna
- Almarshad Felwa
- Almgla Naser
- Almhimid Ali
- Almiqlash Bushray
- Almoshantaf Mohammad Badr
- Almutairi Abdulmjeed
- Alnsour Abed Alfattah Mahmoud
- Alobied Majd
- Alomar Osama
- Alonso Jesús Aarón Martínez
- Alonso Manuel Diez
- Alonso Nestor Fabian Pedraza
- Alonso Veronica
- Alqallaf Abdullah
- Alqaseer Asma
- Alrayes Bourhan
- Alsefri Maryam
- Alser Osaid
- Alsharif Mohammed
- Alsori Mohamed
- Altaf Abdulmalik
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- Altiner Saygin
- Altouny Ahmad
- Altun Demet
- Alvarez Natalia
- Alvarez-Lozada Luis Adrian
- Alvi Abdul
- Alwael Athari
- Alwash Mohammed
- Alyami Ziyad
- Alyousef Mohammed
- Alzahrani Saud
- Alzerwi Nasser
- Amin Shivang
- Amir Mohammed
- Ammar Ahmed Siddique
- Ammendola Michele
- Amores Remedios Revilla
- Amrayev Sultan
- Anastasiadou Sofia
- Ancans Guntis
- Anderson Caroline
- Andreani Lorenzo
- Andreotti Dario
- Andreuccetti Jacopo
- Andrianakis Alexandros
- Andro Christophe
- Anesi Alexandre
- Angamuthu Stephen
- Angeles Martina Aida
- Angelico Roberta
- Angelis Fragkiskos
- Angelou Dimitrios
- Angelou Kyveli
- Angulo Victor Pinto
- Anjum Arfa
- Anjum Muhammad Ayyub
- Annicchiarico Alfredo
- Anoldo Pietro
- Ansaloni Luca
- Anthoulakis Christos
- Antonelli Amedeo
- Anwar Mohamed
- Anwar Sumadi Lukman
- Anwer Mariyah
- Anyanwu Lofty-John
- Apostolou Christos
- Apostolou Konstantinos
- Appiah-Kubi Adu
- Aprea Giovanni
- Arbab Hana
- Archer James
- Ardura Francisco
- Aremu Muyiwa
- Arif Tahera
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- Armatura Giulia
- Armijos Daniel
- Arnaout Ali
- Arnaoutoglou Eleni
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- Arneja Jugpal
- Arrangoiz Rodrigo
- Arshad Muhammad
- Arthur Joshua
- Ashcroft James
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- Asiimwe Daniel
- Asirifi Samuel Amoako
- Asla Amir
- Aslam Ramisha
- Aspide Raffaele
- Ataya Karim
- Ateca Ibabe Villalabeitia
- Atici Semra Demirli
- Atis Gokhan
- Atkins William
- Atkinson Kate
- Attwood Joseph
- Auerkari Aino
- Augestad Knut Magne
- Augustin Goran
- Aujayeb Avinash
- Avella Pasquale
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- Ayad Kusay
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- Aydin Yener
- Ayeni Funbi
- Aytac Erman
- Azab Ahmed
- Azami Rizwan
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- Azzam Ahmed Y.
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- Babis George
- Bacalbasa Nicolae
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- Badran Saif
- Baduell Albert
- Baeesa Saleh
- Baertschiger Reto
- Bafaquh Mohammed
- Bahassan Omar Mohammed
- Bahrami-Hessari Michael
- Baia Marco
- Baidoo Ebikela Ivie
- Bailey Karen
- Baili Efstratia
- Bains Lovenish
- Baiocchi Gian Luca
- Baiocchi Glauco
- Baiyewu Lateef Ayodele
- Bajaj Ankur
- Bajunaid Khalid
- Balagobi Balasingam
- Balasubramanian Ishwarya
- Balduzzi Alberto
- Baldwin Alexander
- Balla Andrea
- Balogh Zsolt J.
- Balogun James A.
- Balogun Simon
- Baloyiannis Ioannis
- Ban Vin Shen
- Bandyopadhyay Samik Kumar
- Bandyopadhyay Soham
- Banerjee Sumit
- Banipal Gurpreet Singh
- Banky Balazs
- Bannone Elisa
- Bansal Sujesh
- Barberis Andrea
- Barbosa-Breda Joao
- Bareka Metaxia
- Barišić Tatjana
- Barlas Aziz Mutlu
- Barlow Ciaran
- Barmayehvar Behrad
- Baroffio Paolo
- Barone Mirko
- Barra Fabio
- Barranquero Alberto G.
- Barugola Giuliano
- Basendowah Mohammed
- Bashir Mahmod
- Basnayake Oshan
- Bass Gary Alan
- Basu Somprakas
- Bateman Antony
- Bateman Kellie
- Batista Sylvia
- Batstone Martin
- Bauer Marlies
- Bauset Juan Carlos Catalá
- Bawa Ashvind
- Bawa Sayesha
- Bayhan Hüseyin
- Bayo Heura Llaquet
- Bazzi Nagham
- Beamish Andrew
- Beasley Nigel
- Beatty Jasmine Winter
- Becerra Angel
- Bedada Alemayehu Ginbo
- Bedzhanyan Arkady
- Begum Farzana
- Beisenov Bekzat
- Bellio Gabriele
- Bello Usman Mohammed
- Bellés Ana Ciscar
- Belzile Etienne
- Benamar Safia
- Bence Matthew
- Benshetrit Guy
- Bensoltane Khadidja
- Bergkvist David Julià
- Beristain-Hernandez Jose-Luis
- Bernante Paolo
- Bernardi Daniele
- Beron Reinaldo Isaacs
- Berselli Bruno
- Berselli Mattia
- Bertelli Giacomo
- Bertoglio Pietro
- Bertolaccini Luca
- Beswick Daniel
- Bette Birgit
- Bezirci Rifat
- Bhangu Aneel
- Bharathan Rasiah
- Bhat Vivek
- Bhatti Khalid
- Bianchi Valentina
- Bianco Francesco
- Bianco Giuseppe
- Bijou Walid
- Bilfaqirah Majed
- Biloslavo Alan
- Bin Alhassan Baba Alhaji
- Binnawara Muhannud
- Bissacco Daniele
- BİŞGİN TAYFUN
- Blair James
- Blanco Jose
- Blencowe Natalie
- Bloemers Frank
- Board Timothy
- Bobak Peter
- Boccalatte Luis
- Boedo Maria Jesus Maroño
- Bohmer Rob
- Boira Mar Achalandabaso
- Boisson Matthieu
- Boligo Sofia
- Bolton William
- Bombardini Cristina
- Bonavina Luigi
- Bonci Eduard-Alexandru
- Bondurri Andrea
- Bonilla Antonio Ramos
- Bonsaana Gilbert Batieka
- Booth L.
- Borg Elaine
- Borges Miguel Fróis
- Borges Nuno
- Bork Ulrich
- Borselle Dominika
- Bortul Marina
- Botelho Pedro
- Bottari Andrea
- Bouchagier Konstantinos
- Bouliaris Konstantinos
- Bowan Antoinette Bediako
- Bowen Joel
- Bozbiyik Osman
- Bracale Umberto
- Brachini Gioia
- Bramis Konstantinos
- Branagan Graham
- Branzan Daniela
- Brasset Camille
- Bratus Dejan
- Bravo Ana Maria Minaya
- Bravo Sybil Lizanne
- Bright Tim
- Brisinda Giuseppe
- Brodkin Edgar
- Broglia Alessandro
- Brolese Alberto
- Browning Rebecca
- Bruzzaniti Placido
- Brzeszczyński Filip
- Bsisu Isam
- Bua Emmanuel
- Budd Gabrielle
- Bukhari Syed Imran
- Bulian Dirk Rolf
- Bumbasirevic Uros
- Bumber Boris
- Burgos-Blasco Barbara
- Burlov Nikita
- Bussu Francesco
- Bàmbina Fabrizio
- Börner Nikolaus
- Böttcher Arne
- Cabeza Leticia
- Cabrera Marino
- Cais Simon
- Cakmak Guldeniz Karadeniz
- Calabretto Francesca
- Calabrò Marcello
- Calavia Pablo
- Calculli Federica
- Calini Giacomo
- Callan Rory
- Callcut Rachael
- Calu Valentin
- Calvache Jose Andres
- Calvache Nieto
- Calvo Francisco Javier Redondo
- Cama Jitoko
- Camacho Barbosa
- Camarena Ana Isabel Avellaneda
- Camargo-Parra Katherin
- Cammarata Emanuele
- Cammarata Francesco
- Cammarata Roberto
- Campagnaro Tommaso
- Campanelli Michela
- Campennì Paola
- Campisi Giuseppina
- Campo Flaminia
- Campuzano Nicolas
- Cano-Trigueros Emiliano
- Capella Stefano
- Capitan-Morales Luis-Cristobal
- Capobianco Mattia
- Capolupo Gabriella Teresa
- Capozzi Enrico
- Cappuccio Micaela
- Capuano Marianna
- Carannante Filippo
- Carbone Fabio
- Carbone Ludovico
- Caretto Marta
- Caricato Chiara
- Caricato Marco
- Carpenter Holly
- Carreras-Castañer Anna
- Carretero Manuel Moriche
- Caruana Edward J.
- Carvello Michele
- Casagranda Biagio
- Cassese Gianluca
- Cassinotti Elisa
- Castagnini Francesco
- Castaldi Antonio
- Castaño Mario
- Castaño-Leon Ana M.
- Castillo Dayan Fanery Campino
- Castillo Monica Noguez
- Castro Ernes John
- Catarzi Lisa
- Caubet Maria Mercedes
- Caziuc Alexandra
- Ceelen Wim
- Celik Burak
- Cerovac Anis
- Cerovac Elmedina
- Chamakhi Amine
- Champagne Pierre-Olivier
- Chan Albert
- Chan Linda
- Chan Matthew
- Chaplin Helen
- Charalabopoulos Alexandros
- Chatzikomnitsa Paraskevi
- Chaudhary Muhammad Amjad
- Chaudhary Muhammad Hamid
- Chauhan Govind Singh
- Chauhan Munish
- Chean Chung Shen
- Cheetham Mark
- Cherbanyk Floryn
- Cheung Lok Ka
- Chevallay Mickael
- Chiaradia Angela
- Chin Synn Lynn
- Ching Laine Valerie Kongsun
- Chirca Alexandru
- Chisthi Meer
- Choong Peter
- Chopra Sharat
- Choron Rachel
- Choudhry Asad
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- Moreno Amabelle
- Moreno Carlos Guijarro
- Morezzi Daniele
- Morgan Eghosa
- Moris Dimitrios
- Moro Alessandro
- Moro Ana María Gimeno
- Moro-Valdezate David
- Morris Richard
- Mostafa Badr
- Motas Natalia
- Mouawad Nicolas
- Mourmouris Panagiotis
- Mousafeiris Vasileios
- Mousli Alaa
- Moynihan Alice
- Muduly Dillip
- Muhaisen Mo'Nes
- Muhammad Abubakar Bala
- Muhammad Sagir
- Muhammad Saminu
- Mukherjee Dattatreya
- Mulita Francesk
- Munthali James
- Musadaq Muhammad
- Mushtaq Hassan
- Musina Ana-Maria
- Mustafa Hamid
- Muthu Sathish
- Mutlu Özgecan Piril Zanbak
- Mutter Didier
- Mvukiyehe Jean Paul
- Mwenda Aruyaru Stanley
- Myrelid Par
- Myriokefalitaki Eva
- Méndez Patricia Serrano
- Nabil Fatma
- Nachelleh Emmanuel Aadereyir
- Nacion Aeris Jane D.
- Nadi Khaldoun
- Naegele Felix
- Naga Hani
- Nagappa Mahesh
- Naggs Taryn
- Nah Shireen Anne
- Nahm Christopher
- Naimzada Mukhammad David
- Nakano Luis
- Nanjiani Deedar
- Nankivell Paul
- Naranjo Eddy P. Lincango
- Narayanan Vairavan
- Nardo Bruno
- Narvaez-Rojas Alexis Rafael
- Nassar Mahmoud A.
- Nasser Sara
- Nastos Constantinos
- Natale Joseph
- Nataraja Ramesh
- Nathan Arjun
- Naumann David
- Navarrete-Peón Alberto
- Navarro-Barrios Alvaro
- Nazer Ahmed
- Nazimi Abd Jabar
- Ncogoza Isaie
- Neal-Smith Gregory
- Neary Colm
- Negoi Ionut
- Negussie Abraham
- Nemeth Marcus
- Nenna Antonio
- Nepogodiev Dmitri
- Nestor Claire
- Nevins Edward J.
- Newman Samuel
- Ngaserin Sabrina
- Nicholson Gary
- Niewiera Marc
- Nigh Joe
- Nikolouzakis Taxiarchis
- Nikolovska Bisera
- Nikova Alexandrina
- Nissi Evelyn R.
- Nitschke Christine
- Njokanma Iloba
- Noel Colin
- Nolte Peter
- Noureldin Yasser
- Novello Simone
- Novysedlák René
- Ntalouka Maria P.
- Ntirenganya Faustin
- Nugur Ashwani
- Nuhu Ahmed Mohammed
- Nunes Rafael Leite
- Nuñez Jorge
- Nwafor Ikechuwu
- Nyarko Obed Ofori
- Núñez Bernardo
- O'Connell Robert Michael
- O'Connor Alexander
- O'Dwyer Marliza
- O'Riordan James
- Odai Emeka Danielson
- Odicino Franco
- Ofori Emmanuel Owusu
- Ogu Rosemary
- Ogundoyin Olakayode
- Ogundoyin Oluwole
- Oh Ke En
- Ohazurike Ephraim
- Ojewuyi Olufemi
- Ojo Owolabi
- Okere Oghenekevwe
- Okereke Chukwuma
- Okhakhu Amina
- Okpani Charles
- Oktseloglou Vlasios
- Okunade Kehinde
- Oladimeji Abraham
- Olaogun Julius
- Oliver Isabel Mora
- Olivos Maricarmen
- Olori Samson
- Olson Kristofor A.
- Oludara Mobolaji
- Omar David
- Omar Islam
- Omer Mohammed Eltahier Abdalla
- Ong Chon Sum
- Onyeagwara Ngozi
- Onyemaechi Ndubuisi
- Ooi Rucira
- Orecchia Luca
- Ornaghi Sara
- Orsoo Soyombo
- Ortega Eduardo Nieto
- Osborn Tamara
- Oshodi Yusuf
- Osman Hany
- Osman Osama Saeed
- Osterhoff Georg
- Othman Ahmad Faidzal
- Othman Amani Alsayd Abdulsalam
- Othman Rema
- Otify Esraa
- Otokwala Job
- Oung Thida
- Oyinloye Oluwaseun
- Ozair Ahmad
- Ozkan Omer Faruk
- Ozmen Berk Baris
- Paal Peter
- Pachajoa Diana Alejandra Pantoja
- Pacheco Glenda Marina Falcon
- Pacilio Carlo Alberto
- Pacilli Maurizio
- Padmore Greg
- Page Richard
- Paiella Salvatore
- Palacios Nelson Morales
- Palepa Anna
- Palini Gian Marco
- Palmisano Silvia
- Palomba Giuseppe
- Panahi Pedram
- Panda Bijnya
- Pandey Diwakar
- Panduro-Correa Vicky
- Pang Tony
- Paniagua Ladislao Cayetano
- Panieri Eugenio
- Pantuso Gianni
- Papa Adrian
- Papa Mario Virgilio
- Papadoliopoulou Maria
- Papagni Vincenzo
- Papalia Rocco
- Papatheodorou Panayiotis
- Papavasiliou Kyriakos
- Paranjape Charudutt
- Paranyak Mykola
- Paraskevas Kosmas I.
- Paraskevopoulos Konstantinos
- Parini Sara
- Park James
- Parker Dominic
- Parker Robert
- Parmar Chetan
- Parray Fazl
- Parry James
- Parvez Elena
- Parwaiz Hammad
- Pascale Angelo
- Pascale Giovanni
- Pascale Marco Maria
- Pascarella Giuseppe
- Paspala Anna
- Pata Francesco
- Patel Panna
- Patel Tapan
- Patkar Shraddha
- Patrone Renato
- Pattacini Gianmaria Casoni
- Payne Rachel
- Pazmiño Patricio Andrés Freile
- Peckham-Cooper Adam
- Pecoraro Felice
- Pedini Domiziana
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- Pekcici Mevlut Recep
- Pellacani Arrigo
- Pellini Raul
- Pellino Gianluca
- Peltrini Roberto
- Peral Ana
- Perez-Chrzanowska Hanna
- Perfecto Arkaitz
- Peristeri Dimitra
- Perivoliotis Konstantinos
- Peros Georgios
- Perra Teresa
- Perrone Gennaro
- Perrotta Gerardo
- Persad Amit
- Pertea Mihaela
- Pessaux Patrick
- Petagna Lorenzo
- Petersen Maria Laura
- Petrone Patrizio
- Petrucciani Niccolò
- Petruzzi Gerardo
- Pettigrove K.L.
- Phillips Jonathan
- Picardi Biagio
- Picchetto Andrea
- Picciariello Arcangelo
- Picciochi Maria
- Pickett Gwynedd
- Picotti Veronica
- Pieteris Linas
- Pigeolet Manon
- Pilkington Isobel
- Pillerstorff Robert
- Pineda Ana Mejía
- Pinkney Thomas
- Pinney L.
- Pinotti Enrico
- Pinto Romina
- Piozzi Guglielmo Niccolò
- Pira Biagia La
- Pires Robinson Esteves
- Pirola Giacomo Maria
- Pirozzi Brunella Maria
- Pirrello Roberto
- Pirzada Muhammad Taqi
- Pissaridou Maria Katerina
- Pitcher Meron
- Pitoni Sara
- Pizzini Paolo
- Pk Parvathy
- Plata-Bello Julio
- Pockney Peter
- Podda Mauro
- Poillucci Gaetano
- Pollok Joerg Matthias
- Pontecorvi Emanuele
- Porcu Alberto
- Potamianos Spyridon
- Potten Stephanie
- Pournaras Dimitri
- Power Nicholas
- Prada Carlos
- Pradhan Akhilesh
- Pramesh C.S.
- Prats Milagros Carrasco
- Prieto Mikel
- Prijović Nebojša
- Prodromidou Anastasia
- Proud David
- Prucher Gian Marco
- Prusty Lydia
- Pu Jingya Jane
- Pucher Philip
- Punjabi Prakash P
- Puri Ajay
- Purich Kieran
- Pérez Beatriz Gómez
- Pérez-Bertólez Sonia
- Qader Kawthar
- Qin Kirby R.
- Quadri Oladeji
- Quaresima Silvia
- Querney Jill
- Quintana-Villamandos Begoña
- Quzli Ahmad
- Rabie Mohamed
- Racine Michaël
- Radhakrishnan Ajay
- Radin Zorana
- Radivojević Renata Curic
- Radulescu Raluca Bievel
- Radwan Asmaa
- Ragozzino Roberta
- Rahman Atiqur
- Rahy-Martín Aida Cristina
- Rai Lajpat
- Raimondo Diego
- Raja Anand
- Rajan Shiv
- Rajendram Rajkumar
- Raji Hadijat Olaide
- Ramasamy Ashok
- Ramely Rosnelifaizur
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- Rammohan Ashwin
- Ramos Ángel Cilleruelo
- Rampersad Lisa
- Ramzanali Shireen
- Rangasamy Karthick
- Rani Jyotsna
- Ranucci Maria Chiara
- Raphael Marie-Claire
- Raptis Dimitri Aristotle
- Rasheed Aqsa
- Rashid Isbah
- Ratto Carlo
- Rauf Umme Habiba Abdul
- Raurich-Leandro Jordi
- Rausa Emanuele
- Raut Chandrajit
- Raut Monish
- Ravindra Raevin
- Raymond Thomas
- Rayner Anthony
- Raza Muhammad Asif
- Recinos Gustavo
- Recker Florian
- Recordare Alfonso
- Redondo Nuria Villacé
- Redondo Silvia Villacé
- Reemst Peter
- Rega Daniela
- Regan Azel
- Reicher Marcello
- Reichert Martin
- Reid Jeremy
- Reilly John-Joe
- Reim Daniel
- Reis Igor
- Rela Mariam
- Render Luke
- Reyes Jeryl Anne Silvia
- Rezende Ricardo Fernandes
- Rhomberg Thomas
- Ribeiro João
- Riccetti Camilla
- Richard H.
- Rickard Jennifer
- Rincón Natalia Andrea Rivera
- Ripollés-Melchor Javier
- Risaliti Matteo
- Risteski Toni
- Rius Malena
- Rizzo Davide
- Roberts David
- Robo Ilma
- Roditis Konstantinos
- Rodrigues Diana
- Rodrigues Gabriel
- Rodrigues Sara Castanheira
- Rodriguez H. Alejandro
- Rodriguez Magdiel
- Rodriguez-Lopez Mario
- Rodríguez Lorena Varela
- Rokohl Alexander Christopher
- Roland Christina L
- Rolinger Jens
- Romano Angela
- Romano Maurizio
- Romanzi Andrea
- Romera Jorge Sanz
- Romero Patricia
- Ronellenfitsch Ulrich
- Ros Emilio Peña
- Rosa Fausto
- Rosati Riccardo
- Roscio Francesco
- Ross Samuel
- Rossaak Jeremy
- Rottoli Matteo
- Rotunno Giuseppe
- Roux Simon Le
- Rowe Christopher
- Rudic Milan
- Ruggiero Silvia
- Ruiz-Marín Miguel
- Russo Antonino
- Russo Giorgio Ivan
- Russo Iris Shari
- Ryalino Christopher
- Ryan James
- Ryan Éanna
- Saad Rema
- Saaid Rahmah
- Sabbagh Abdulrahman J.
- Sabella Danielle
- Sablotzki Armin
- Sacdalan Marie Dione
- Sachdev Gaurav
- Sachdeva Ashwin
- Sacras Maria Luís
- Sadia Uzma
- Saed Abdel
- Saeed Summaya
- Saeed Umar
- Safi Seyer
- Safranovs Toms Janis
- Sagnotta Andrea
- Saguil Esther
- Sahni Arun
- Sahu Mo
- Saibene Alberto Maria
- Saif Areeba
- Sakakushev Boris
- Sakhov Orazbek
- Sakr Ahmed
- Salah Rokeya
- Salamanca Omar
- Salameh Fadi-Tamas
- Salami Omotayo
- Sale Danjuma
- Saleh Ismail Ali
- Saleh Ma'Moun
- Salem Hani
- Salem Moacyr
- Salisu Ibrahim
- Salizzoni Stefano
- Sall Ibrahima
- Sallam Asser
- Salunke Pravin
- Salö Martin
- Samadov Elgun
- Saman Pradeep I.H.D.
- Samara Athina
- Samara Evangelia
- Sambhwani Sharan
- Sammour Tarik
- Samo Khursheed Ahmed
- Sandri Giovanni Battista Levi
- Sanli Ahmet Necati
- Santini Alasdair
- Santoro Antonio
- Santos-Costa Paulo
- Santoshi John Ashutosh
- Santric Veljko
- Sapienza Paolo
- Saponaro Gianmarco
- Saraceno Federica
- Saracoglu Ayten
- Saracoglu Kemal
- Sari Ramazan
- Sarjanoja Elise
- Sars Carl
- Sasia Diego
- Sasireka Veerasamy
- Satchithanantham Vinojan
- Satoskar Savni
- Sayed A. Emad
- Sayyed Raza
- Scabini Stefano
- Scacchi Andrea
- Scafa Anthony Kevin
- Scaramuzzo Rosa
- Scaravilli Luca
- Scaringi Stefano
- Schache Andrew
- Schiavone Vincenzo
- Schizas Dimitrios
- Schizas Nikolaos
- Schmitt Françoise
- Schmitz-Rixen Thomas
- Schneck Emmanuel
- Schröder Lars
- Schweitzer Donald
- Scifo Amedeo
- Scopelliti Michele
- Scott Erin
- Seah Kt Matthew
- Sebai Amine
- Seeliger Barbara
- Seenivasagam Rajkumar Kottayasamy
- Segalini Edoardo
- Segaren Neil
- Segaren Nicholas
- Seglenieks Richard
- Segura-Sampedro Juan José
- Seguya Amina
- Seidu Anwar Sadat
- Seiwerth Ingmar
- Sekulić Aleksandar
- Semple Abigail
- Sen Comert
- Senanayake Kithsiri Janakantha
- Senent-Boza Ana
- Seneviratne Sanjeewa
- Senni Carlotta
- Sensi Bruno
- Seraj Shaikh Sanjid
- Serban Andreea-Madalina
- Serenari Matteo
- Serra Margherita
- Serra Marta Lopes
- Seshadri Ramakrishnan Ayloor
- Sethi Aman
- Seyfried Steffen
- Seyi-Olajide Justina
- Sečan Tomislav
- Sgarzani Rossella
- Shaban Naseebah
- Shaddad Ebrahim
- Shaerf Daniel
- Shah Faaiz Ali
- Shah Hemina
- Shah Jaffer
- Shah Karishma
- Shah Pritik A
- Shah Vinay
- Shaikh Shafaque
- Shalaby Mostafa
- Shalhoub Joseph
- Shamim Shahzad
- Sharma Naveen
- Sharma Neil
- Sharma Rahul Deo
- Sharma Shilpa
- Sharpin Claire
- Sheen Jonathon
- Shehata Sherif
- Shehta Ahmed
- Sheik Shahila
- Sheikh Eman
- Shekleton Florence
- Shelat Vishal
- Shelmerdine Lauren
- Sherif Ahmed Elshawadfy
- Shiban Ehab
- Shiota Masaki
- Shirazi Ahmed
- Shiwani Haaris
- Shmukler Daniel
- Shokor Muntaser Abu
- Sholadoye Tunde T.
- Shoukrie Shoukrie I. M.
- Shrestha Rashmit
- Siboe Mark
- Sica Giuseppe
- Siddig Esra
- Siddiqui M. Tayyab
- Sidiropoulos Theodoros
- Sievers Denise
- Sigamoney Kohila
- Silvestri Vania
- Simoes Joana
- Simon Natalie
- Simoncini Tommaso
- Simões Joana Filipa Ferreira
- Singer Georg
- Singh Abhinav
- Singh Baljit
- Singh Kathryn
- Singh Rajdeep
- Singh Tanveer
- Sinnerton Robert
- Siragusa Leandro
- Sivaprakasam Rajesh
- Skipworth Richard Je
- Slavchev Mihail
- Sleem Adham
- Smati Ismail
- Smelt Jeremy
- Smith A.
- Smolle-Juettner Freyja-Maria
- Sodhai Vivek
- Sofi Khalid
- Sohrabi Catrin
- Soibiharry Adaiah
- Sokolov Manol
- Solaini Leonardo
- Sole Oriol Martin
- Sole-Sedeno Josep M.
- Soljic Martina
- Solli Piergiorgio
- Soon Wai Cheong
- Sorbi Flavia
- Sotiropoulou Maria
- Sotudeh Mohadeseh
- Souadka Amine
- Soucheiron Maria Coronas
- Soytas Mustafa
- Sozzi Giulio
- Sparavigna Marco
- Spartalis Michael
- Spellar Kayleigh
- Spiers Harry V. M.
- Spina Alfio
- Spriano Giuseppe
- Squiers John
- Stabler Robert
- Stamatakis Emmanouil
- Stamatis Konstantinos
- Starr Nichole
- Stather Philip
- Stevens Sean
- Stevenson Andrew
- Stewart Grant D.
- Stijns Jasper
- Stogowski Piotr Tomasz
- Stoleriu Mircea Gabriel
- Stoyanov Vladislav
- Street John
- Strotmann Johanna Josefine
- Stroumpoulis Konstantinos
- Su Yu-Xiong
- Suarez Sara Busto
- Subramani Yamini
- Subramaniam Sentilnathan
- Sue-Chue-Lam Colin
- Suer Muhammed Salih
- Sulaiman Bilal
- Sultania Mahesh
- Sundarraju Shalini
- Sungurtekin Hulya
- Suresh Sreelakshmi
- Surya Ilham Utama
- Swed Sarya
- Syllaios Athanasios
- Symeonidis Dimitrios
- Szabómihályová Katarína
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szatmary Peter
- Sztipits Tamás
- Szyluk Karol
- Sá-Marta Eduarda
- Sánchez Alberto Cabañero
- Sánchez Rosa
- Sánchez-Guillén Luis
- Süleyman Marlen
- Tadic Boris
- Taha Anas
- Taha-Mehlitz Stephanie
- Tailor Bhavesh
- Taj Eldeen Samaher Taj Eldeen Hassan
- Takeda Flavio Roberto
- Takkenberg Marijn
- Talat Nabila
- Tallon-Aguilar Luis
- Talwar Rishi
- Tamayo Beatriz Villota
- Tamburello Sara
- Tamini Nicolò
- Tammo Ömer
- Tamoos Khalil
- Tampaki Ekaterini Christina
- Tampakis Athanasios
- Tan Chih Ying
- Tan Shawn Jia Hwang
- Tanal Mert
- Tanas Yousef
- Tang Alethea
- Tang Yita
- Tani Sobhana Iftekhar
- Tantraworasin Apichat
- Tantri Aida Rosita
- Tapia-Herrero Ana-María
- Tarek Ahmed
- Tariq Aiman
- Tarle Marko
- Tarsitano Achille
- Tartaglia Dario
- Tartaglia Nicola
- Tashkandi Wail
- Taskiran Cagatay
- Tatar Cihad
- Tatsis Dimitris
- Tawalbeh Ra'Fat
- Tawiah Augustine
- Tebha Sameer
- Techapongsatorn Suphakarn
- Teixeira Pedro
- Tejero-Pintor Francisco J.
- Tellez Karla Susana Martin
- Tellez Luis Garcia-Sancho
- Thaha Mohamed Adhnan
- Thakar Sumit
- Thaw May Htoo
- Theivendran Kanthan
- Thekkinkattil Dinesh
- Theochari Nikoletta
- Theodoropoulos George
- Theophilidou Elena
- Thereska Dariel
- Thiruchandran Gajendiran
- Thomakos Nikolaos
- Thomas Bradley
- Thomas Jerin Jose
- Thuduvage Vasanthika
- Thumbadoo Ruben
- Tian Sarah
- Tidjane Anisse
- Tirloni Luca
- Toia Francesca
- Tokidis Evripidis
- Tokocin Merve
- Tolani Musliu Adetola
- Toma Elena Adelina
- Tomasicchio Giovanni
- Tomlinson James
- Tonini Valeria
- Torre Beatrice
- Torregrosa Cristina
- Torun Bahar Canbay
- Tottman R.
- Tousidonis Manuel
- Trabulsi Nora
- Tranca Sebastian
- Trebol Jacobo
- Trejo-Avila Mario
- Triantafyllou Alexandra
- Triantafyllou Tania
- Trifunovski Aleksandar
- Tripathi Manjul
- Tripathi Prashant
- Tripathy Sujit
- Trivik-Barrientos Felipe
- Trostchansky Ivan
- Trulson Alexander
- Trungu Sokol
- Truss Adam
- Tsakiridis Ioannis
- Tsakiridis Nikolaos
- Tsiantoula Paraskevi
- Tsironis Dimitrios
- Tsolakidis Alexandros
- Tsoulfas Georgios
- Tucker Olga
- Tuech Jean Jacques
- Turan Alparslan
- Turi Stefano
- Turna Akif
- Turrado-Rodriguez Victor
- Turri Giulia
- Tutino Roberta
- Tuyishime Eugene
- Tzelves Lazaros
- Tzima Ioanna
- Tzimas George
- Ubiali Paolo
- Ubom Akaninyene Eseme
- Ugwu Aloy Okechukwu
- Ugwu Ebere
- Ugwu Ifeanyichukwu
- Ul Huda Maria Noor
- Ulas Ali Bilal
- Uldry Emilie
- Ulgur Hanife Seyda
- Ulkucu Attila
- Ulman Elif Akbas
- Ulman Hilmican
- Ulutaş Mehmet Eşref
- Underwood Kirk
- Unsworth Richard
- Uprak Tevfik Kivilcim
- Urriza Pablo Vallés
- Usman Muhammad
- Usman Mustapha Ibrahim
- Vaassen Lauretta
- Vaccara Vincenzo La
- Vagena Xanthoula
- Vagge Aldo
- Vailas Michail
- Valadez Andrea Estefania Cueto
- Valadez Tania Abigail Cueto
- Valanci Sofia
- Valdespino Cristina Puentes
- Valeanu Liana
- Valioulis Ioannis
- Valladares Sergio Chávez
- Vallve-Bernal Marc
- Van Acker Jill
- Van Den Eynde Jef
- Van Goor Harry
- Van Vliet Helen
- Van Wyk Naomi Natasha
- Vanni Camilla
- Vas Aurelia
- Vasarhelyi Edward
- Vaschetti Roberto
- Vassiliu Panteleimon
- Vatansever Dogan
- Vatish Jamie
- Vaughan-Shaw Peter G.
- Vaysburg Dennis
- Veglia Antonella
- Velten Markus
- Velázquez Maria Jose Martinez
- Venkatappa Sunil Kumar
- Venketeswaran Meenakshi
- Venskutonis Donatas
- Verbic Milena Senica
- Verdi Daunia
- Vergara-Fernandez Omar
- Verhoeff Kevin
- Veroux Massimiliano
- Verras Georgios-Ioannis
- Verre Luigi
- Vida Lucian
- Vidya Raghavan
- Viglietta Edoardo
- Vijay Vardhini
- Vijgen Guy
- Vilaró Blanca Capdevila
- Villanueva Julio
- Vilz Tim O.
- Vincent Elizabeth
- Vinci Danilo
- Viola Simona
- Violante Tommaso
- Vishnoi Jeewan Ram
- Vissapragada Ravi
- Vivancos Laura Guillamon
- Vives Josep Maria Muñoz
- Vizzielli Giuseppe
- Vohra Lubna
- Vokshi Ismail
- Vosinakis Christos
- Vásquez Javier Alberto Gutiérrez
- Vázquez Gil
- Vázquez Irene Ortega
- Vǎcǎraşu Andrei Bogdan
- Wade Ryckie
- Wafi Omar
- Wagner Gabriela
- Wallis Christopher
- Wanjara Samuel
- Waqar Shahzad Hussain
- Warden Claire
- Warner Christian
- Wasim D.
- Wason Shaun
- Wasserman Isaac
- Watcyn-Jones Tom
- Waterson Ben
- Watson David
- Watson Matthew
- Weber Clemens
- Wheatstone P.
- Wheeler James
- Wheldon Luke
- White Michelle
- White Stuart
- White William
- Wickramasinghe Dakshitha
- Widmer Lukas Werner
- Wiedemann Dominik
- Wiesinger Clemens Georg
- Wijekoon Naveen
- Wijenayake Wasantha
- Wijeyaratne Manuk
- Wijeysundera Duminda
- Wiles Matthew
- Wilkin Richard
- Wilkins Alex
- Wilkins James
- William Tinka George
- Williams Omolara Modupe
- Williams Shekinah
- Windsor John
- Winnand Philipp
- Wittmann Maria
- Wolde Amanuel
- Wolfenden John W. D.
- Wong Benjamin Ngie Xiong
- Wong Enoch
- Wong Evan G.
- Wong George Kwok Chu
- Wong Ho Ying Flora
- Wong Kai Yuen
- Wormald Justin
- Wright Deborah
- Wright Joshua
- Wu Fiona
- Wurm Markus
- Xenaki Sofia
- Yadev Ip
- Yahaya Ahmad Shuib
- Yakubu Mustapha
- Yang Wah
- Yanik Özge
- Yanowsky-Reyes Guillermo
- Yassin Abubaker
- Yates Elizabeth
- Yebes Alvaro
- Yenli Edwin Mwintiereh Ta-Ang
- Yeoh Tien
- Yeung Justin
- Yiallourou Anneza
- Yigit Banu
- Yildirim Asif
- Yim Guang
- Yiu Andrew
- Yonekura Hiroshi
- Yotsov Tsanko
- Younis Muhammad Umar
- Yunus Alif
- Yusefi Hossein
- Zabaleta Jon
- Zabkiewicz Catheriner
- Zaccaria Giulia
- Zacharia Bincy
- Zafar Syed Nabeel
- Zago Mauro
- Zaheen Zakia
- Zahid Zahra
- Zaimis Tilemachos
- Zakaria Andee Dzulkarnaen
- Zambon Martina
- Zamora Lindsey
- Zampogna Biagio
- Zancana Giuseppa
- Zani Augusto
- Zanin Luca
- Zanini Nicola
- Zapardiel Ignacio
- Zapata Carlos Shiraishi
- Zarif Pierre
- Zaránd Attila
- Zehnder Philipp
- Zenger Serkan
- Zenha Horácio
- Zhu Michael Z. L.
- Ziemann Sebastian
- Zimak Danijela Mrazovac
- Zimak Zoran
- Zivkovic Dragana
- Zizzo Maurizio
- Zucker Benjamin
- Zwain Yasir
- Zyskowski Michael
- Ávila Clara Castro
- Älgå Andreas
- Çakici Mehmet Çaǧlar
- Çelik Enes
- Çelik Meryem Nur
- Özçay Necdet
- Şevik Hüsnü
- Šantak Goran
- Šimko Kristián
- Žatecký Jan
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Abstract
Background
Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres.
Methods
This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, ranked lists of interventions were presented by their relevance to high-income countries and low–middle-income countries.
Results
In phase 1, 43 interventions were identified, which had low uptake in practice according to 3042 professionals globally. In phase 2, a shortlist of 15 intervention domains was generated. In phase 3, interventions were deemed acceptable for more than 90 per cent of patients except for reducing general anaesthesia (84 per cent) and re-sterilization of ‘single-use’ consumables (86 per cent). In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for high-income countries were: introducing recycling; reducing use of anaesthetic gases; and appropriate clinical waste processing. In phase 4, the top three shortlisted interventions for low–middle-income countries were: introducing reusable surgical devices; reducing use of consumables; and reducing the use of general anaesthesia.
Conclusion
This is a step toward environmentally sustainable operating environments with actionable interventions applicable to both high– and low–middle–income countries
Heterodox Economics, Social Ontology, and the Use of Mathematics
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2015
- Field of study
Redefining Evolutionary Economics
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Japan Association for Evolutionary Economics'
- Publication date
- Field of study
- …