RESPON REMAJA TERHADAP EFEKTIFITAS MAJLIS TAKLIM ASY-SUBBANIYYAH DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEAGAMAAN DESA KERTASARI KECAMATAN WERU KABUPATEN CIREBON

ABSTRAK AHMAD HANIF. NIM 58210034. RESPON REMAJA TERHADAP EFEKTIFITAS DI MAJLIS TAKLIM ASY-SUBBANIYYAH DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEAGAMAAN DI BLOK KEDEMANGAN KULON DESA KERTASARI KECAMATAN WERU KABUPATEN CIREBON. Skripsi. Cirebon: Fakultas Addin, Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam, Institut Agama Islam Negeri, November 2012. Remaja sebagai lapisan generasi penerus, dakwah dapat dijadikan sebagai sarana yang efektif dalam pembentukan sikap sosial. Sebab, remaja terkadang keliru dalam memahami perilaku sosial. Hal ini berarti masa remaja merupakan masa pembinaan ke pribadian dan sikap sosial secara mapan dan matang. Hal ini dilakukan dengan mengarahkan remaja membiasakan mengikuti pengajian. Sebab, kematangan dan kemapanan kepribadian dapat terbentuk melalui pengalaman dan nilai-nilai agama yang di serapnya dalam pertumbuhan hidupnya terutama pada masa remaja. Sejauh mana efektifitas pengajian remaja Asy-Syubbaniyyah dan dampaknya terhadap peningkatan keagamaan di blok Kedemangan Kulon desa Kertasari kecamatan Weru kabupaten Cirebon. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menggambarkan kegiatan pengajian remaja, menjelaskan respon remaja terhadap pengajian serta menjelaskan hasil pengajian remaja di lingkungan blok Kademangan Kulon Desa Kertasari Kecamatan Weru Kabupaten Cirebon. Bagi remaja, agama memiliki arti yang sama pentingnya dengan moral. Bahkan, agama memberikan sebuah kerangka moral, sehingga membuat seseorang mampu membandingkan tingkah lakunya. Agama dapat menstabilkan tingkah laku dan bias memberikan penjelasan mengapa dan untuk apa seseorang berada didunia ini. Agama memberikan perlindungan rasa aman, terutama bagi remaja yang tengah mencari eksistensi dirinya. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, angket, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data-data diperoleh dari berbagai pihak, seperti kepala desa, pembina pengajian remaja, ketua pengajian remaja, tokoh masyarakat dan masyarakat sekitar. Serta peneliti pun terjun langsung dan melihat kondisi serta mengikuti kegiatan pengajian remaja tersebut. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu para remaja yang mengikuti kegiatan pengajian Asy-Syubbaniyyah di blok Kedemangan Kulon Desa Kertasari Kecamatan Weru Kabupaten Cirebon. Karena populasi hanya ada 40 orang maka sampel yang diambil yaitu 40 orang, hal ini dikarenakan populasi kurang dari 100 orang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu dari keseluruhan dapat dikatakan baik, yaitu dari proses kegiatan pengajian dilihat dari materi dan metode remaja setuju. Sedangkan respon remaja terhadap pengajian Asy-Syubbaniyyah yaitu memiliki predikat sangat baik dan hasil dari kegiatan pengajian remaja Asy-Syubbaniyyah memiliki predikat baik atau dapat dikatakan kegiatan pengajian tersebut 61,98% efektif

SADRANAN TRADITION OF KECANDRAN SALATIGA’S SOCIETY IN ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE

The Sadranan tradition is a tradition that has existed for a long time since ancient times, especially in the Kecandran area. The results show the Sadranan is held once a year, usually in mid-November and June. All from various backgrounds follow this Sadranan tradition. This tradition is carried out after the month of Shuro. The purpose of Sadranan is; first, this tradition is gratitude to Allah SWT for pleasure, and the second is as a form of respect for ancestors. Third, strengthen a sense of solidarity between citizens. Fourth, preserving the traditional inter and indigenous cultures of the area. Some benefits felt by the community are that people feel closer to Allah SWT

More on Five Dimensional EVH Black Rings

In this paper we continue our analysis of arXiv:1308.1478[hep-th] and study in detail the parameter space of three families of doubly spinning black ring solutions: balanced black ring, unbalanced ring and dipole-charged balanced black rings. In all these three families the Extremal Vanishing Horizon (EVH) ring appears in the vanishing limit of the dimensionful parameter of the solution which measures the ring size. We study the near horizon limit of the EVH black rings and for all three cases we find a (pinching orbifold) AdS$_3$ throat with the AdS$_3$ radius $\ell^2=8 G_5 M/(3\pi)$ where $M$ is the ring mass and $G_5$ is the 5d Newton constant. We also discuss the near horizon limit of near-EVH black rings and show that the AdS$_3$ factor is replaced with a generic BTZ black hole. We use these results to extend the EVH/CFT correspondence for black rings, a 2d CFT dual to near-EVH black rings.Comment: 30 page

PENERAPAN METODE TUTOR SEBAYA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA KOMPETENSI DASAR MEMASANG SISTEM PENERANGAN DAN WIRING KELISTRIKAN DI SMK : Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Siswa Kelas XI Teknik Kendaraan Ringan SMK Budi Raksa Lembang

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya aktivitas belajar dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi pembelajaran kelistrikan Kompetensi Dasar memasang sistem penerangan dan wiring kelistrikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas belajar dan hasil belajar siswa melalui penerapan metode Tutor Sebaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari dua siklus yang dilakukan pada kelas XI TKR SMK Budi Raksa Lembang sebanyak 32 siswa. Metode tutor sebaya adalah metode belajar mengajar dengan bantuan seorang peserta didik yang kompeten untuk mengajar peserta didik lainnya. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan untuk mengukur aktivitas belajar siswa yaitu dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan pengumpulan data untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa yaitu dengan menggunakan performance test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa pada siklus I dan siklus II berturut-turut dalam kategori tinggi dan kategori sangat tinggi dan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dengan n-gain dinormalisasi pada siklus I sebesar 0.61 dalam kategori sedang dan pada siklus II sebesar 0.77 pada kategori tinggi. Kesimpulannya bahwa dengan penerapan metode tutor sebaya dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi pembelajaran kelistrikan Kompetensi Dasar memasang sistem penerangan dan wiring kelistrikan.----------This research surrounded by the low of learning activity and result of student learning at electricity study matter at basic competence for installs lighting system and wiring electricity. Intention of this research to know learning activity and result of student learning through application of Peer Tutoring Method. Research method applied is method classroom action research what consisted of two cycle done at class XI TKR SMK Budi Raksa Lembang as many as 32 students. Peer Tutoring Method is learning method teachs with help of an educative participant which competence to teach other educative participant. Data collecting done to measure student learning activity that is by using observation slab and data collecting to measure result of student learning that is by using performance test. Result of research of menunjukan that existence of improvement of student learning activity at cycle I and cycle II successively in categorizing very height and category height and improvement result of student learning with n-gain normalization at cycle I 0.61 in categorizing is medium and at cycle II 0.77 at high category. The conclusion of this research is the application of Peer Tutoring Method can increase learning activity and result of student learning at electricity study matter of at basic competence for installs lighting system and wiring electricity

PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PENGAYAAN MATERI REDOKS BERBASIS APLIKASI DAN MOTIVASI UNTUK PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XII SMA/MA

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan di bidang pendidikan kimia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mengembangkan modul pengayaan materi redoks berbasis aplikasi dan motivasi pelajaran kimia untuk peserta didik kelas XII SMA/MA sebagai alternatif sumber belajar mandiri (2) menentukan kualitas modul yang dihasilkan ditinjau dari aspek kelayakan materi, penyajian, bahasa, gambar, isi modul pengayaan, dan penampilan serta aspek-aspek inovasinya berdasarkan penilaian 5 guru kimia SMA/MA sebagai reviewer. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan prosedural yang mengadopsi dan mengadaptasi model Borg & Gall. Adapun tahapan prosedurnya adalah, (1) menentukan tujuan, pengumpulan referensi, pembuatan modul, serta pengkajian oleh 3 orang peer reviewer (teman sejawat), (2) pengkajian oleh ahli materi dan pembelajaran, serta ahli media, (3) penilaian kualitas modul pengayaan oleh 5 guru SMA/MA sebagai reviewer dengan menggunakan instrumen penilaian berupa angket dengan skala Likert. Hasil penelitian pengembangan ini adalah modul pengayaan materi redoks berbasis aplikasi dan motivasi. Kualitas modul pengayaan materi redoks berdasarkan penilaian reviewer adalah sangat baik (SB) dengan skor untuk masing-masing komponen penilaian berupa kelayakan materi, kelayakan penyajian, kebahasaan dan gambar, isi modul pengayaan dan penampilan modul pengayaan berturut-turut adalah 4,525 ; 4,35 ; 4,644 ; 4,4 ; dan 4,7 dari skor maksimum 5. Kata kunci : modul pengayaan, redoks, aplikasi, motivas

ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN TEBAL PERKERASAN LENTUR ANTARA METODE AASHTO 1993 DENGAN METODE MANUAL DESAIN PERKERASAN 2017 (Studi Kasus: Jalan Lingkar Luar Barat Kota Surabaya)

Peningkatan volume lalu lintas dapat menyebabkan kemacetan dan kecelakaan lalu lintas. Pemerintah Kota Surabaya berencana untuk mengurai kemacetan jalur barat Surabaya dengan membangun JLLB (Jalur Lingkar Luar Barat) Kota Surabaya. Perencanaan tebal perkerasan merupakan salah satu bagian penting dalam perencanaan kontruksi jalan. Perencanaan tebal perkerasan memiliki berbagai metode. Metode yang akan akan digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode AASHTO 1993 dan Metode Manual Desain Perkerasan 2017. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan tebal perkerasan hasil analisis dari kedua metode tersebut. Berdasarkan perbandingan hasil tebal perkerasan jalan pada metode AASHTO 1993 didapatkan tebal total sebesar 88 cm, metode Manual Desain Perkerasan 2017 menggunakan material CTB sebesar 57 cm, metode Manual Desain Perkerasan 2017 menggunakan lapis fondasi berbutir sebesar 64,5 cm. hasil perhitungan metode AASHTO 1993 memiliki tebal total perkerasan lebih tebal dibandingkan metode Manual Desain Perkerasan 2017. Kata Kunci: AASHTO 1993, Manual Desain Perkerasan 2017, Perkerasan Lentur, Tebal Perkerasan

Modulation of Coronary Reactive Hyperemia through Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase: Role of Oxylipins and PPARgamma

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) continues to be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in increasingly more countries. Function and structural damage to the heart are likely consequences of ischemic insults and may even lead to death. The body\u27s physiological response to ischemia is by increasing nourishment or perfusion to the deprived organ in an attempt to decrease the potential ischemia-induced damage and achieve faster recovery. This reaction to ischemia is termed reactive hyperemia (RH), and in the heart, it is coronary reactive hyperemia (CRH). Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are oxylipins derived from arachidonic acid (AA) and possess distinct cardiovascular benefits, such as vasodilation, cardio-protection in ischemia/reperfusion, and anti-inflammation. Other oxylipins, such as HETEs, epoxyoctadecaenoic acid (EpOMEs), HODEs, and prostanoids have versatile and yet incompletely elucidated cardiovascular effects. Moreover, these oxylipins seem to be interconnected and can affect each other. For example, the enzyme soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) is involved in the main catabolic pathway of EETs, which are converted into dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHETs), and EpOMEs which are converted into dihydroxyoctadecaenoic acids (DiHOMEs). The relationship among sEH, CYP-epoxygenase pathway, oxylipins, PPARgamma, and CRH response to a brief ischemia is not known. We hypothesized that targeting sEH, by pharmacologic inhibition or genetic deletion, enhances CRH in isolated mouse hearts through changing the oxylipin profiles, including an increase in EETs/DHETs ratio. Targeting sEH resulted in significant enhancement of CRH, including repayment volume, repayment duration, and repayment/debt ratio (p ≤ 0.05). Also, oxylipin profiles were changed because of sEH targeting, including increase in EET/DHET ratio, increase in EpOME/DiHOME ratio, increase in the level of HODEs, decrease in the levels of mid-chain HETEs, and decrease in prostanoids (p ≤ 0.05). Involvement of PPARgamma in the modulation of CRH was demonstrated using a PPARgamma-antagonist (T0070907) and a PPARgamma-agonist (rosiglitazone). T0070907 reduced CRH (p ≤ 0.05), whereas, rosiglitazone enhanced CRH (p ≤ 0.05) in isolated mouse hearts compared to the non-treated.;These data demonstrate that sEH disruption enhances CRH possibly through causing changes in oxylipin profiles. Also, PPARgamma mediate CRH downstream of the CYP epoxygenases-EET pathway

Examining the Relationship between Relational e-HRM and Organizational Performance: A Study of the Banks of Lahore during the COVID-19 Pandemic

The current study empirically investigated the implementation of relational e-HRM practices in banks and examined their relationship with the overall organizational performance of the banks in Lahore during COVID-19 pandemic. It also highlighted the issues that managers face during the implementation of relational e-HRM practices. The mixed method approach was adopted to conduct this cross-sectional study. Commercial banks with their head offices in Lahore were chosen and 171 branches were selected randomly. The purposive sampling technique was used to collect qualitative data and semi-structured interviews of sixteen (16) branch managers were carried out online. Qualitative data was analyzed thematically while covariance-based structural equation modeling (CB-SEM) was used to understand the effect of e-HRM practices on organizational performance. Most of the banks were found to have implemented all the relational e-HRM practices except e-selection which was implemented only in two branches. Relational e-HRM practices showed a positive effect on the overall performance of banks during COVID-19 pandemic. Centralized decision- making, limited autonomy of bank branches, presence of senior, computer illiterate employees, and inadequate financial resources were found to obstruct the implementation of e-HRM practices. The current research added to the e-HRM literature and examined the association between relational e-HRM practices and overall organizational performance in the context of banks operating in Lahore which apparently was never done before. Only the top commercial banks operating in Lahore, one of the largest metropolitans in Pakistan, were included in this study. The generalizability of findings may be enhanced with further studies

Effects of hyperglycemia on coronary perfusion & left ventricular function in patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute ST elevation myocardial infarction

Objective: To observe the effect of hyperglycemia on coronary perfusion and left ventricular function in patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention for acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Methodology: This descriptive case series study was conducted at Cardiology Department of Gulab Devi Chest Hospital, Lahore from October 2017 to November 2018.  Consecutive patients presenting with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction were included in this study. After coronary angiography and revascularization, coronary perfusion was assessed using TIMI flow grade method. Glycosylated hemoglobin levels were also measured on the same day. Hyperglycemia was defined as HbA1c >7%. A comprehensive transthoracic echocardiogram was performed to assess the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) 24 hours after procedure.   Results: Hyperglycemia was observed in 91 (39.2%) patients presented with acute STEMI. Patients with hyperglycemia had significantly lower LVEF than normoglycemic patients (55.00 ± 19.00 vs 45.00 ± 15.00, p-value=0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that hyperglycemia is an independent predictor of LV dysfunction, defined as LVEF ≤40% 24 hours after the procedure (OR=2.522, p-value =0.002). While no statistically significant association was observed between hyperglycemia and post PPCI impaired coronary perfusion (p=0.492). Conclusion: The association between hyperglycemia (HbA1c >7%) upon hospital admission and left ventricular dysfunction in acute MI patients treated with PPCI is explained by lower left ventricular ejection fraction (≤ 40%) 24 hours after the procedure. But there is no statistically significant effect of hyperglycemia on post PCI coronary perfusion. Thus, we conclude that persistent hyperglycemia influences the post PPCI left ventricular functions in STEMI patients