Generalized Non-Homogeneous Morrey Spaces And Olsen Inequality

In this paper, we shall discuss some properties of generalized non-homogeneous Morrey spaces. In addition, we will also prove the Olsen inequality in the non-homogeneous setting. Our proof utilizes the result of (García-Cuerva and Martell, 2001) on the boundedness of the fractional integral operator on Lebesgue spaces of non-homogeneous type

PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA TERIPANG BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG MALAUMKARTA, KABUPATEN SORONG, PAPUA BARAT

Pengelolaan sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan berbasis masyarakat, di berbagai tempat di dunia, dalam skala tertentu dan di tengah keterbatasan negara, telah banyak disebutkan sebagai satu bentuk pengelolaan yang mampu menjamin keberlanjutan sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan yang dikelola. Sejalan dengan gagasan tersebut, artikel ini menguraikan hasil kajian tentang salah satu sistem pengelolaan berbasis masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan (teripang) pada salah satu komunitas warga yang berada di kawasan pesisir utara Papua yang disebut dengan Egek. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan sistem egek yang dipraktikkan secara kolektif oleh warga masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan. Selain itu, studi ini juga megumpulkan data perikanan teripang yaitu (1) Distribusi Ukuran Panjang, (2) Kepadatan Populasi dan (3) Keanekaragaman jenis dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif untuk mengetahui kondisi sumberdaya teripang yang dikelola oleh masyarakat. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa sistem pengelolaan sumberdaya perikanan berbasis masyarakat di Kampung Malaumkarta telah memenuhi unsur pengelolaan yang baik dimana telah terdapat batasan wilayah pengelolaan, sistem aturan dan sanksi, hak pemanfaatan, sistem monitoring dan otoritas kelembagaan. Hal ini tentu berdampak positif terhadap kelestarian sumberdaya perikanan teripang yang merupakan salah satu objek biota egek dimana nilai keanekaragamannya masuk dalam kategori sedang yaitu 1,48 dengan kepadatan populasi masuk kategori baik yaitu 223,2 ind/ha dengan sebaran ukuran individu teripang didominasi pada ukuran dewasa yang sudah layak untuk dipanen yaitu ukuran >30 cm mencapai 68%.Community-based natural resource management, in various places in the world, on a certain scale and in the midst of state limitations, has been widely mentioned as a form of management that is able to ensure the sustainability of the natural resources and the environment being managed. In line with this idea, this article describes the results of a study on a community-based management system in the management of fishery resources (sea cucumbers) in a community of residents in the northern coastal area of Papua called “Egek”. This research uses qualitative and quantitative methods. Qualitative methods are used to describe the egek system that is practiced collectively by community members in the management of fishery resources. In addition, this study also collects data on sea cucumber fisheries, namely (1) Length Size Distribution, (2) Population Density and (3) Species diversity using quantitative methods to determine the condition of sea cucumber resources managed by the community. The results of the study show that, the community-based fisheries resources management system in Malaumkarta village has fulfilled the elements of good management where there are management boundaries, a system of rules and sanctions, utilization rights, monitoring systems and institutional authorities. This certainly has a positive impact on the sustainability of sea cucumber fisheries resources which is one of the objects of “Egek” where the diversity value is in the moderate category, namely 1.48 with a population density in the good category of 223.2 ind/ha with the distribution of individual sea cucumbers being dominated by adult size that are already good for harvesting, i.e. > 30 cm in size reach 68%

Analysis of the String Structure Near Break-up of A Slender Jet of An Upper Convected Maxwell Liquid

In this paper, we analytically study the string structure near the break-up of a slender jet of a viscoelastic liquid surrounded by air. The governing equations are derived from the conservation laws of mass and momentum, and the rheological equation of the jet. The rheological equation of the jet is assumed to satisfy an Upper Convected Maxwell (UCM) model. Introducing a stretch variable and then applying a transformation, we obtain a coupled system of nonlinear differential equations. Via these equations, we then show that the UCM jet does not break up in finite time, which physically means that it has sufficient time to exhibit the string structure before it breaks up due to the dominant surface force

Ekologi Politik Budidaya Singkong di Kecamatan Arjasari Kabupaten Bandung Provinsi Jawa Barat

Abtract: Indonesia is one of the fourth largest cassava producing countries in the world after Nigeria, Thailand and Brazil. The regions with the highest cassava producers in Indonesia include Lampung, Central Java, East Java, West Java and North Sumatra. However, increasing the high productivity of cassava without applying sustainable and sustainable cassava cultivation techniques can potentially cause damage to soil/agricultural land. This study discusses the factors and reasons behind farmers continuing to cultivate cassava, especially in areas located in one of the sub-districts in Bandung Regency, West Java. The method used in this study is a descriptive-explanatory qualitative method. The results showed that cassava planting activities have been carried out by farmers in this area for a long time, farmers plant cassava because cassava becomes a savings crop during the dry season. Easy planting and minimal capital are considered by farmers to plant cassava as an additional income for their farming business.Abstrak:  Indonesia merupakan salah satu Negara penghasil singkong terbanyak ke empat di dunia setelah Nigeria, Thailand, dan Brazil. Adapun daerah dengan penghasil singkong tertinggi di Indonesia anatara lain Lampung, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur, Jawa Barat dan Sumatera Utara. Namun, peningkatan produktivitas singkong yang tinggi tanpa menerapkan teknik budidaya singkong yang lestari dan berkelanjutan maka hal itu dapat berpotensi menyebabkan terjadinya kerusakan tanah/lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini membahas tentang faktor-faktor dan alasan yang melatarbelakangi petani tetap melakukan budidaya singkong khususnya di wilayah yang berada di salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif secara descriptive-explanatory. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penanaman singkong telah dilakukan sejak dahulu oleh para petani di wilayah ini, para petani menanam singkong karena singkong menjadi tanaman tabungan di kala musim kemarau. Penanaman yang mudah dan minim modal menjadi pertimbangan petani untuk menanam singkong sebagai tambahan penghasilan usaha tani mereka

Model of Green Human Resources Behavior Based on Green Behavior Training, Green Competence, and Affective Commitment on Green Value

This study used fundamental research to explore the concept of green management in behavioral theory. This study used 100 employees of PT Sidomuncul as respondents and used a purposive sampling method and multiple regression analysis for data analysis. The results of this study indicate that green behavior training has a positive and significant effect on green competencies. Green behavior training has a positive and significant effect on the affective commitment to green values. Green behavior training, green competencies, and affective commitment to green values have a positive and significant effect on human resources' green behavior. Green competencies and affective commitment to green values are the intervening variables between green behavior training and human resources green behavior. This study examines the antecedents and consequences of the green human resource management (HRM) model with the behavioral theory that explores green competencies and affective commitment. This research will contribute to increasing employee awareness to change their behavior towards green HRM. For social implications, this study provides a social impact of becoming a greener society environment

Analysis of The Sustainable Development Policies of Local Communities in Indonesia

Historically, development has been viewed as an economic process that generates many social difficulties, ranging from increased environmental degradation and inequality to social fragility within the local community’s culture. The problems require a new strategy by applying the principles of human and ecological-based development. This study takes a qualitative approach to analyze the sustainable development policies of local communities and resolve environmental problems. Meanwhile, SDGs are localized through the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration’s Regulation No. 21 of 2020 on General Guidelines for Village Development and Empowerment of Village Communities. SDGs Desa lists the 18 objectives as a policy direction for rural community development and empowerment. The integration of sustainable development into village planning can increase success in designing a policy focused on the effectiveness of implementing, evaluating, reporting, and achieving goals. By adopting these strategies, the village can build awareness of the importance of tackling environmental degradation. Keywords: Development; Government; Policy; Sustainability                                                                                                                         Abstrak Pembangunan selalu dilihat sebagai fenomena ekonomi. Banyaknya permasalahan sosial yang diakibatkan oleh proses pembangunan yang hanya berorientasi pada ekonomi, mulai dari kerusakan lingkungan yang semakin meningkat, ketimpangan sosial, hingga kerawanan sosial dalam budaya masyarakat setempat. Permasalahan tersebut memerlukan strategi pembangunan baru, dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip pembangunan yang berbasis manusia, dan berbasis ekologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa penerapan SDGs pada tingkat lokal desa, untuk mengetahui tantangan serta solusi agar penerapannya menjadi maksimal. Penelitian ini merupakan studi lapangan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan mempelajari berbagai literatur tentang keterlibatan pemerintah lokal dalam melaksanakan kebijakan pembangunan berkelanjutan, permasalahan kerusakan lingkungan, dan pendekatan solusi yang tepat. Lokalisasi SDGs diwujudkan melalui Peraturan Menteri Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Umum Pembangunan Desa dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa, dengan mencantumkan 18 tujuan SDGs Desa sebagai arah kebijakan pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa. Mengintegrasikan pembangunan berkelanjutan ke dalam perencanaan pembangunan desa dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan dalam merancang kebijakan yang lebih menitikberatkan pada efektivitas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, pelaporan, dan pencapaian tujuan pembangunan desa. Dengan mengadopsi hal tersebut, desa akan mampu membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya menanggulangi kerusakan lingkungan yang ada. Kata kunci: Keberlanjutan; Pemerintah Lokal; PembangunanHistorically, development has been viewed as an economic process that generates many social difficulties, ranging from increased environmental degradation and inequality to social fragility within the local community’s culture. The problems require a new strategy by applying the principles of human and ecological-based development. This study takes a qualitative approach to analyze the sustainable development policies of local communities and resolve environmental problems. Meanwhile, SDGs are localized through the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration’s Regulation No. 21 of 2020 on General Guidelines for Village Development and Empowerment of Village Communities. SDGs Desa lists the 18 objectives as a policy direction for rural community development and empowerment. The integration of sustainable development into village planning can increase success in designing a policy focused on the effectiveness of implementing, evaluating, reporting, and achieving goals. By adopting these strategies, the village can build awareness of the importance of tackling environmental degradation. Keywords: Development; Government; Policy; Sustainability                                                                                                                         Abstrak Pembangunan selalu dilihat sebagai fenomena ekonomi. Banyaknya permasalahan sosial yang diakibatkan oleh proses pembangunan yang hanya berorientasi pada ekonomi, mulai dari kerusakan lingkungan yang semakin meningkat, ketimpangan sosial, hingga kerawanan sosial dalam budaya masyarakat setempat. Permasalahan tersebut memerlukan strategi pembangunan baru, dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip pembangunan yang berbasis manusia, dan berbasis ekologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa penerapan SDGs pada tingkat lokal desa, untuk mengetahui tantangan serta solusi agar penerapannya menjadi maksimal. Penelitian ini merupakan studi lapangan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan mempelajari berbagai literatur tentang keterlibatan pemerintah lokal dalam melaksanakan kebijakan pembangunan berkelanjutan, permasalahan kerusakan lingkungan, dan pendekatan solusi yang tepat. Lokalisasi SDGs diwujudkan melalui Peraturan Menteri Desa, Pembangunan Daerah Tertinggal, dan Transmigrasi Nomor 21 Tahun 2020 tentang Pedoman Umum Pembangunan Desa dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa, dengan mencantumkan 18 tujuan SDGs Desa sebagai arah kebijakan pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat desa. Mengintegrasikan pembangunan berkelanjutan ke dalam perencanaan pembangunan desa dapat meningkatkan keberhasilan dalam merancang kebijakan yang lebih menitikberatkan pada efektivitas perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, pelaporan, dan pencapaian tujuan pembangunan desa. Dengan mengadopsi hal tersebut, desa akan mampu membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya menanggulangi kerusakan lingkungan yang ada. Kata kunci: Keberlanjutan; Pemerintah Lokal; Pembanguna

A mini-ethnography of honey gathering: The practice and its contribution to livelihood systems in rural areas

As part of the people's culture, the livelihood system, various community groups in Indonesia have been practicing stinging bees honey-gathering. Many studies have reported such activities quite widely. In the context of honey-gathering activities and somewhat different from other reports, this study describes the activities of collecting honey produced by stingless bees (Tetragonula sp.) practiced by honey collectors in Sumedang Regency, West Java. The study applied the mini-ethnography method to study the honey collection and its economic system, practiced by six groups of honey collectors, by conducting participant observation and in-depth interviews. The description of study results includes knowledge systems, honey-gathering practices, social relations among the collectors, collected honey utilization, and honey-gathering practices in the context of the rural economy. This study suggests that as part of the community's livelihood system, the stingless bee honey gathering generates a significant income for honey collectors and to some extent contributes to the livelihood system in rural areas

Collaborative Post-Mining Area Management in Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang, Bangka Regency, Indonesia

Abstract   The mining sector is one of the significant contributors to revenue structure of the country but despite evident material benefits, certain problems often occur. One example is found in Tin mining, where aside from creating pits, reclaimed post-mining areas still retain the potential for community cultivation due to residual tin deposits. To address these concerns, efforts have been made to engage various stakeholders through the collaborative management method in the post-mining area. Currently, this method is being implemented in Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang, Merawang District. Therefore, this study aimed to measure the achievements of collaborative post-mining area management implemented at Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang. The mixed methods were used with a concurrent design measured through three variables, namely Economic, Social, and Ecological. The results showed that collaborative post-mining area management fell into the "successful" category with a success coefficient of 83.64%. Although positive changes were observed, improvements were needed in several aspects to achieve greater impacts. The impacts were also currently localized to specific program indicators within the region showing the need for more in-depth studies at a broader level and scale to measure the changes generated on a larger scope.   Keywords: Management; Collaborative; Post-mining Area     Abstrak Sektor pertambangan menjadi salah satu sektor yang berkontribusi besar dalam struktur pendapatan negara. Namun, dibalik keuntungan materiil yang diterima, persoalan-persoalan yang ditimbulkan kerap terjadi. Salah satu contoh terjadi pada pertambangan Timah, selain menyisakan lubang-lubang bekas galian, kawasan pascatambang yang telah dilakukan upaya reklamasi oleh perusahaan masih berpotensi untuk digarap kembali oleh masyarakat karena masih dapat ditemukan sisa-sisa endapan timah. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pada kegiatan reklamasi yaitu dengan melibatkan berbagai stakeholders melalui pendekatan Collaborative Management. Saat ini, pengelolaan kawasan pascatambang yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Collaborative Management berada di Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang, Kecamatan Merawang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur capaian pengelolaan kawasan pascatambang secara kolaboratif yang dilaksanakan di Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Metode Penelitian Campuran (Mixed Methods) dengan model concurrent design yang diukur melalui tiga variabel yaitu Ekonomi, Sosial dan Ekologis. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil capaian pengelolaan kawasan pascatambang secara kolaboratif yang dilakukan di Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang masuk ke dalam kategori “berhasil” dengan koefisien keberhasilan sebesar 83,64%. Secara dampak yang dihasilkan telah memberikan perubahan ke arah positif namun masih perlu adanya perbaikan di beberapa sisi agar dapat membawa perubahan yang lebih baik lagi. Selain itu, pada beberapa indikator, dampak masih dirasakan dalam skala program yang berada dalam lingkup kawasan. Perlu dilakukan kajian yang lebih mendalam serta pada level dan skala penelitian yang lebih luas, agar dapat mengukur dampak yang dihasilkan dalam lingkup yang lebih besar. Kata kunci: Pengelolaan; Kolaboratif; Kawasan PascatambangAbstract   The mining sector is one of the significant contributors to revenue structure of the country but despite evident material benefits, certain problems often occur. One example is found in Tin mining, where aside from creating pits, reclaimed post-mining areas still retain the potential for community cultivation due to residual tin deposits. To address these concerns, efforts have been made to engage various stakeholders through the collaborative management method in the post-mining area. Currently, this method is being implemented in Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang, Merawang District. Therefore, this study aimed to measure the achievements of collaborative post-mining area management implemented at Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang. The mixed methods were used with a concurrent design measured through three variables, namely Economic, Social, and Ecological. The results showed that collaborative post-mining area management fell into the "successful" category with a success coefficient of 83.64%. Although positive changes were observed, improvements were needed in several aspects to achieve greater impacts. The impacts were also currently localized to specific program indicators within the region showing the need for more in-depth studies at a broader level and scale to measure the changes generated on a larger scope.   Keywords: Management; Collaborative; Post-mining Area     Abstrak Sektor pertambangan menjadi salah satu sektor yang berkontribusi besar dalam struktur pendapatan negara. Namun, dibalik keuntungan materiil yang diterima, persoalan-persoalan yang ditimbulkan kerap terjadi. Salah satu contoh terjadi pada pertambangan Timah, selain menyisakan lubang-lubang bekas galian, kawasan pascatambang yang telah dilakukan upaya reklamasi oleh perusahaan masih berpotensi untuk digarap kembali oleh masyarakat karena masih dapat ditemukan sisa-sisa endapan timah. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pada kegiatan reklamasi yaitu dengan melibatkan berbagai stakeholders melalui pendekatan Collaborative Management. Saat ini, pengelolaan kawasan pascatambang yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Collaborative Management berada di Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang, Kecamatan Merawang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur capaian pengelolaan kawasan pascatambang secara kolaboratif yang dilaksanakan di Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Metode Penelitian Campuran (Mixed Methods) dengan model concurrent design yang diukur melalui tiga variabel yaitu Ekonomi, Sosial dan Ekologis. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil capaian pengelolaan kawasan pascatambang secara kolaboratif yang dilakukan di Kampoeng Reklamasi Air Jangkang masuk ke dalam kategori “berhasil” dengan koefisien keberhasilan sebesar 83,64%. Secara dampak yang dihasilkan telah memberikan perubahan ke arah positif namun masih perlu adanya perbaikan di beberapa sisi agar dapat membawa perubahan yang lebih baik lagi. Selain itu, pada beberapa indikator, dampak masih dirasakan dalam skala program yang berada dalam lingkup kawasan. Perlu dilakukan kajian yang lebih mendalam serta pada level dan skala penelitian yang lebih luas, agar dapat mengukur dampak yang dihasilkan dalam lingkup yang lebih besar. Kata kunci: Pengelolaan; Kolaboratif; Kawasan Pascatamban

Reverse Social Impact of Oil Palm Plantation Expansion: A Study of Three Communities in Jambi, Indonesia

Studies on the social impacts of oil palm development have focused on various communities with distinct characteristics. Due to the rarity of comparative investigations, this study aimed to examine the impact of oil palm plantation expansion on the Suku Anak Dalam, Jambi Malay, and the Javanese transmigrant, the three communities with different socio-economic characteristics. In-depth interviews and observations were conducted to understand the communities' interaction and dependence on forest resources. The study also conducted a household census to assess 67 Malay and 66 Javanese transmigrant families. However, a household census could not be conducted to asses 45 families of the Suku Anak Dalam due to some limitations. This necessitated indirect data collection through the community leader. The results showed that the oil palm development significantly and negatively impacts the Suku Anak Dalam more than the Malay community and the Javanese transmigrant. The Suku Anak Dalam face difficulties in meeting their basic needs because the conversion of forest areas into oil palm plantations has reduced their access to these resources. In contrast, the Malay community and the Javanese transmigrants have enjoyed various benefits, such as ownership of oil palm gardens, employment opportunities as daily laborers, and partnerships with companies through the nucleus-plasma program. Therefore, it is crucial for the government to protect the Suku Anak Dalam community from the negative impacts of oil palm plantation development activities