792 research outputs found

    Gambaran Kekuatan Otot Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Setelah Diberikan Latihan Bola Karet Dan Thera Band Hand Di Rumah Sakit Rk. Charitas Palembang

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    Background: Non-hemoragic stroke patients has upper extermity muscle weakness resulting in decreased muscle strength. Exercise done on non-hemoragic stroke patients to with simple movement and beneficial exercises to increase muscle strength. Objective: To description rubber ball and thera band hand training on the muscle strength of non-hemoragic stroke patients in the RS.RK. Charitas Palembang. The aim of this study to determine of muscle strength non-hemoragic stroke patients before and after being given a rubber ball training and thera band hand exercises. Muscle strength measured with hand dynamometer. Method: This study used a two group pretest and posttest pre-experiment design of 6 respondents with consecutive sampling technique. Respondents were divided into 2 groups, group 1 was given rubber ball training and group 2 was given thera band hand training. Both groups were given exercise during for 5 days and each exercise was carried out for 15 minutes. Results: 6 respondents with non-hemoragic stroke had weakness in upper extermity muscle strength. Respondents with rubber ball training had increase muscle strength about 66,7% and respondents given thera band hand 100% did not increased. Non- hemoragic stroke patient at RS.RK. Charitas with low upper extermity had the rubber ball training continously because the rubber ball training can increase the strength of the upper extermity muscles. Suggestion: It is necessary to practice regular and continuous rubber balls and hand band thera to increase the upper exterm muscle strength. Further research is suggestesd to be able to continue this research with more number of respondents

    THE PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED IN ENGLISH TEACHING OF SECOND GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP NEGERI 12 SURAKARTA

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    Nungki Septiana Furi. 2009. The Problems Encountered in English Teaching of Second Grade Students of SMP Negeri 12 Surakarta. English Diploma Program. Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts, Sebelas Maret University. This final project is intended to describe the problems encountered in English teaching of Second Grade students of SMP Negeri 12 Surakarta.The objectives of the final project report are describing the English teaching, knowing the problems appeared in English teaching and giving solutions of problems in English teaching to the second grade students of SMP Negeri 12 Surakarta. This report is arranged based on the data which are taken from the observation that is done inside the class. The observation is done in order to know the method thatused in the class, the facilities that support the English teaching activities, and the materials that is given to the students. In the English teaching process, the writer used Grammar-Translation method. It is done since it the most suitable method for the students which is demanded to be more active in the Education Unit Level Curriculum which is applied. The problems appear during the English teaching process such as the difference of used method, the students’ attention are hard to be focused, limited facilities, limited time provided by school, and the topic development are too broad. To deal with the problems, the writer are implied some solutions such as familiarizing the new method, giving games and interesting materials, using alternative facilities, giving additional class and making priority list of the topics which will be given. It is suggested to the school management to complete the existed facilities so that it can fully support the students in English teaching and learning activities andto the English teacher to be more strictto the students

    A New Spectrum for Nonlinear Operators in Banach Spaces

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    Given any continuous self-map f of a Banach space E over K (where K is R or C) and given any point p of E, we define a subset sigma(f,p) of K, called spectrum of f at p, which coincides with the usual spectrum sigma(f) of f in the linear case. More generally, we show that sigma(f,p) is always closed and, when f is C^1, coincides with the spectrum sigma(f'(p)) of the Frechet derivative of f at p. Some applications to bifurcation theory are given and some peculiar examples of spectra are provided.Comment: 23 pages, 3 figure

    PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT SMART TBK DI SURABAYA

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    PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT SMART TBK DI SURABAYA Oleh : Furi Amalia 0842010021 ABSTRAKSI Sumber daya manusia sangat penting bagi perusahaan dalam mengelola, mengatur, dan memanfaatkan karyawan sehingga dapat berfungsi secara produktif untuk tercapainya tujuan perusahaan. Sumber daya manusia di suatu perusahaan perlu dikelola secara profesional agar terwujud keseimbangan antara kebutuhan karyawan dengan tuntutan dan kemampuan perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan di perusahaan PT SMART Tbk Surabaya. Berdasakan hal tersebut diatas maka peneliti ingin mengkaji tentang pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan pada PT SMART Tbk Surabaya. Sehingga perumusan masalah adalah apakah kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan di perusahaan PT SMART Tbk Surabaya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan pada PT SMART Tbk Surabaya dengan jumlah 115 karyawan pada divisi HRD. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 100 responden sebagai batasan karyawan pada divisi di PT SMART Tbk Surabaya. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi linier sederhana yaitu Variabel kepuasan kerja secara parsial juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja dengan nilai thitung 5,209 > ttabel 1,985. Variabel bebas memberikan pengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai koefisien determinasi. Kata Kunci : Kepuasan Kerja, Kinerja Karyawa

    ANALISIS PENGENALAN LAMBANG BILANGAN MELALUI PERMAINAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI

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    hitung) di lembaga PAUD. Namun, masalah umum yang terjadi adalah rendahnya kemampuan anak-anak dalam mengenal lambang bilangan dan kurangnya pengetahuan guru mengenai pemberian stimulasi secara tepat dengan tugas perkembangan anak sehingga anak kurang aktif dalam berinteraksi dengan media yang digunakan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pembelajaran matematika untuk mengenalkan lambang bilangan melalui permainan, meliputi perencanaan, implementasi, dan profil kemampuan yang tampak dari anak. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diantarannya: (1) perencanaan pembelajaran matematika untuk mengenalkan lambang bilangan di TK Negeri Pembina Kota Tegal; disusun bersama Kepala TK, guru, dan tenaga kependidikan, dirancang secara terintegrasi dengan bidang pengembangan kognitif; (2) implementasi pembelajaran matematika dikemas dengan permainan matematika seperti kotak ajaib, mengumpulkan bendera, dan menyusun bintang; (3) profil kemampuan anak dalam mengenal lambang bilangan melalui permainan menjadi lebih optimal. Rekomendasi diberikan kepada: (1) guru TK, dapat mengembangkan dan mengupayakan pembelajaran matematika melalui permainan di TK; (2) para pengambil kebijakan (Pemerintah), berkooordinasi untuk memperbaiki kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM); 3) peneliti lain, dapat melakukan penelitian lebih mendalam terhadap manfaat pengenalan lambang bilangan dalam pembelajaran matematika melalui permainan di TK.;--- The research background is students of early childhood education must be able to ”calistung”. However, the common problems are the lack of students’s ability to recognize the number symbols and the lack of teachers’s knowledge on the stimulations appropriate to students’s development, thereby students to be less active in interacting with the media used. The research objective was to analyze the teaching and learning mathematics to introduce numerical symbols through games, consisting of planning, implementation, and profile of students’s ability. This research used a qualitative approach with case study method. The techniques of data collection used were observation, interview, and documentation. The analysis shows: (1) The planning is jointly designed by the kindergarten’s principal, teachers, and education personnel, integrated into the cognitive development; (2) The implementation is packaged with mathematical games, such as the magic box, collecting flags, and arranging stars; (3) The profile of student’s ability became more optimal in recognizing numerical symbols. The recommendations are: (1) Teachers, develop and make efforts of mathematics teaching and learning through games; (2) Policy makers (government), coordinate to improve the quality of human resources; 3) Other researchers, conduct more in-depth research on the advantages of introducing numerical symbols in mathematics teaching and learning through games in kindergarten

    Analysis of Technical Efficiency of Coffee Production on Small Holder Farmers in Case of Sasiga & Limu Districts of East Wollega Zone

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    The study entitled on Analysis of production Efficiency of coffee was conducted using cross-sectional data collected in 2013/14 production year from a total sample size of 200 households from Limu and Sasiga district of East Wollega zone. The aim of the study was to measure production efficiency of Coffee and to identify the principal factors affecting efficiency among Coffee producing farmers in the study area. The results of production efficiency were obtained using parametric stochastic production frontier (SPF) model. The results indicate that there was inefficiency in the production of Coffee in the study area and Farmers are efficient for Half -normal and truncated normal distribution about 74% and 89% average score of efficiency respectively while 26% and 21% of output lost due to random shocks.  The mean technical efficiency was about 88%. Econometric results obtained from half -normal and truncated –normal frontier model indicate that labour and land has significant at 1percent level of significance but negative sign which imply efficient farmers has employed lower amount of land and labour inputs. In other case seed and oxen are significant and positive at 1 percent and 5percent respectively implying efficient farmer has higher units of oxen and seed. Increased distance between of plots and Female household head are more efficient than male household head because of better in management of resources. Woina dega/dega farmers are 0.25 times efficient than cola farmers.  There  exists  of   a   positive  and negative association between   land  square  and   fertilizer  square   with  production  efficiency and The second order parameter of interaction between livestock and labour, seed and land , land and fertilizer are   significantly different from zero . The mean production efficiency levels further suggest that Coffee growing farmers in the study area could increase their production by 22% given the existing technology and inputs by avoiding production inefficiency. Thus the results suggest that there need to be policies geared towards enhancing production efficiency of farmers so as to enhance their productivity and export-competitiveness of this commodity

    Impact of Small Scale Irrigation Schemes on Socio-Economic Condition of Smallholder Farmers – Evidence from East Wollega Zone, Ethiopia

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    Expansion of irrigation agriculture has for long been seen as a means to break the cycle of poverty in the Ethiopian country.  The present study is an attempt to investigates the socio-economic impact of small scale irrigation on small holder farmers and potential links between irrigation and food security in East Wollega zone.  Purposive sampling method has been used to select five weak and five strong irrigation schemes while random sampling method was used to select 200 households comprising beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the scheme from the selected area.  A pre-tested structured interview schedule was used to collect relevant primary data during 2013/14 production year and  secondary data were sourced from the official reports.   Apart from conventional analyses, logit model has been used to analyze the socio-economic impact of the beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries. The finding revealed that small scale irrigation scheme had positive impact on the Education level, use of improvised, per capital aggregate income, improved standards of living, marketing and distribution, access to credit, nonfarm income, membership in WUAS, extension contact and average livestock. However, shortage of seed supply, market problem, water management problem, financial and disease resulted in a negative impact. Keywords: Irrigation scheme, smallholders, socio-economic, logit.

    ANALISIS PENGARUH PRICE EARNING RATIO, DIVIDEN PAY OUT RATIO, DAN RETURN ON EQUITY TERHADAP STOCK PRICE PADA INDUSTRI CONSUMER GOOD DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2007- 2010

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    The Investors must have a careful analysis,through, and support of accurate data to reduce the risk for investo who investor. Analysis fundamental as a technique used by investors to find information about company’s financial report. Some of important component analysis the company’s fundamental is Price Earning Ratio (PER), Dividen Pay Out Ratio (DPR)dan Return On Equity (ROE). Consumer Good industry is the one of growing industry in Indonesia quite well with products witch existence is a primary requirement for fulfilling the requirement. The study aims to analysis the effect of variable Price Earning Ratio(PER), Dividen Pay Out Ratio (DPR), and Return On Equity (ROE) of Stock Price on Consumer Good Industry in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2007-2010.Analysis method used are research relationship and methods of statistical analysis using multiple linier regression analysis, partial and simultaneous significant testing.A partially  variable PER has no significant  effect on stock price, a partially DPR has a significant effect on stock price,and a partially variable ROE has a significant effect on stock price of Consumer Good Industry. While simultaneously the three variables have a significant effect

    Analisis Kepercayaan Diri Siswa Kelas VIII Pada Pembelajaran Matematika di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19

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    Tujuan penelitian ini yakni untuk melihat bagaimana kepercayaan diri siswa kelas VIII SMPN 32 Kota Bekasi tahun ajaran 2020/2021 di tengah pandemi covid-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek penelitian dari penelitian ini adalah 20 siswa kelas VIIIC dan VIIID SMPN 32 Kota Bekasi. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket kepercayaan diri siswa dengan memuat 20 butir kuesioner. Kuesioner digunakan untuk melihat tanggapan dari subjek terkait kepercayaan diri dalam pembelajaran matematika. Hasil menunjukan terdapat 60% atau sebanyak 12 orang memiliki kepercayaan diri yang sedang, lalu 20% atau sebanyak 4 orang memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi dan 20% atau 4 orang siswa memiliki kepercayaan yang rendah, dengan rata-rata presentase dari semua butir kuesioner sebesar 77,94%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ialah walaupun berada dalam kondisi pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas karena pandemi covid-19, siswa kelas VIIIC dan VIIID SMPN 32 Kota Bekasi memiliki kepercayaan diri yang sedang atau cukup baik saat pembelajaran
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