ANALISA TINGKAT KERUSAKAN JALAN DAN PERBAIKAN LAPIS TAMBAH (OVERLAY) PERKERASAN LENTUR MENGGUNAKAN METODE BINA MARGA 2017 DAN AASHTO 1993 PADA RUAS JALAN PODOREJO – TUNGGANGRI, KECAMATAN SUMBERGEMPOL, KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG, JAWA TIMUR

This road planning was carried out on the Podorejo-Tunggangri Highway section, Sumbergempol District, Tulungagung Regency. The Podorejo-Tunggangri road is an alternative road to get to the city and this road has been under construction for a long time so that the modes of transportation that pass through this road section have also increased. There is an increase in traffic volume on this road section from year to year, resulting in a decrease in the road's ability to accept the load on it. Therefore, there is a lot of damage to the road pavement. This planning aims to determine the damage that occurred using the PCI Method, as well as appropriate road handling methods using the 2017 Bina Marga and AASHTO 1993 Methods. The damage value on the Podorejo-Tunggangri Road using the PCI Method was obtained at 39,4%. From the planning results using the 2017 Bina Marga Method, it was found that the AC-WC layer thickness was 4 cm, the AC-BC layer thickness was 6 cm. And for the results of the 1993 AASTHO Method, a surface layer thickness of 16 cm was obtained with a Planned Budget (RAB) of Rp 9,314,566,628.85

TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP HAK PEKERJA LEPAS DI PIZZA HUT S. PARMAN SAMARINDA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF

ABSTRACTPolicies in the field of manpower in the national development program are always endeavored to create as many job opportunities as possible in various fields. The working relationship between workers and employers themselves must be based on an agreement so that the rights and obligations of each party can be guaranteed. At this time many companies use freelance workers to support the company's business. The problem in this study is the implementation of the agreement and protection of the rights of freelancers using a work agreement for a certain time, in which workers' rights are limited, there is no balance between the rights and obligations of freelancers according to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. The research objective is to analyze the rights of freelance workers in Indonesian positive law. This type of research is normative juridical which is library research and uses a statutory and conceptual approach. Through literature study researchers collect documents and data to be processed using content analysis methods. The results of the study concluded that the impact of intense business competition stemming from global economic developments made companies change their business management structure by reducing management control, one of which was by implementing the practice of using freelance workers for companies to reduce production costs. With the management of the use of freelance workers that has been going on, it does not guarantee the labor rights they should get, especially in terms of remuneration carried out by certain companies. Legal protection for casual workers in Indonesia is regulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. One of the reasons for the birth of Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower is that several laws and regulations that have been in effect so far place workers in a disadvantageous position in the workforce placement service and industrial relations system which highlight differences in position and interests so that they are seen as having no longer in accordance with the needs of the present and the demands of the future. As well as obtaining the right to obtain equal opportunities and treatment without discrimination. Keywords: Freelance Workforc, Law Enforcement, Legal Protection, Positive Law

CLUSTERING DATA CUTI SAKIT MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA AFFINITY PROPAGATION (STUDI KASUS: PERUSAHAAN TELEKOMUNIKASI DI JAKARTA)

Konsep data mining dapat diimplementasikan pada berbagai data, salah satunya adalah data cuti karyawan. Penerapan data mining pada data cuti sakit karyawan berfungsi untuk menghasilkan analisa pola penyakit sehingga dapat dijadikan referensi untuk  tindakan preventif dan rehabilitatif terkait cuti sakit dan kesehatan karyawan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Clustering dengan Algoritma Affinity Propagation pada data cuti sakit Perusahaan Telekomunikasi dengan atribut berupa, departemen karyawan, usia dan penyakit . Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari pengumpulan data, pre-processing, implementasi Affinity Propagation, pembuatan laporan dan visualisasi. Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa Algoritma Affinity Propagation dipengaruhi oleh preferences, damping factor dan iterasi. Untuk menghasilkan kualitas cluster terbaik, penelitian ini menggunakan nilai preference median, damping factor 0,5 dan iterasi 100 kali, sehingga menghasilkan silhouette coefficient sebesar 0,426, running time 0,56 detik dan menghasilkan 2 cluster. Cluster pertama didominasi oleh departemen Cellular Operation, Permit Relation dan IT dengan dominasi penyakit Gastritis, Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan bagian atas (Influensa, Tonsilitis, Pharyngitis, Laryngitis, Sinusitis, Rhinitis) serta Diare dan Disentri dengan  usia berkisar 23 hingga 64 tahun. Cluster kedua didominasi oleh departemen NOC, Cellular Operation dan Human Resources dengan dominasi penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan lain (Bronchitis, Pleuritis, Pneumonia, Asma dan lainya), Dermatitis Alergi dan Pulpitis Gingivitis dengan range usia berkisar 24 hingga 49 tahun

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN DAN PELATIHAN KOPERASI DENGAN EFEKTIVITAS KERJA PENGURUS KOPERASI PEGAWAI NEGERI DI JAKARTA TIMUR

ABSTRACT PUTRI WIDYANINGRUM FEBRIANI. Correlation Between Education And Training Cooperation With The Effectiveness Work Of Cooperative Management In The Civil Employees At East Jakarta. Script. Jakarta. Study Program Of Economics Program, Concentration In Economics Cooperate, Department of Economics and Administration, Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta. 2012. This study aims to gain information and knowledge based on the data or the fact that valid or invalid, true and trustworthy about how much education and training relationship with the effectiveness of cooperative management of civil servants in East Jakarta. The research was conducted at the civil employees followed education and training cooperation. This study uses survey with correlational approach. The sampling technique used is proportionate random technique. The population in this study were all cooperative civil servants in East Jakarta. With a population is a cooperative of civil servants in East Jakarta who has been following education and training. Based on a sample of sample size determination table, retrieved a sample of 35 cooperative management of the 6 cooperatives that have followed the cooperative education and training with a sampling of error 5%. To capture data from the Cooperative Education and Training (variable X) and the effectiveness of the Board of Cooperative Work questionnaire used Likert-scale model. Calculation of reliability of the variables X and Y using Alpha Cronbach formula. Results of reliability variable Y by 0.9992. Test requirements analysis is the normality test error of estimated regression Y on X to produce L liliefors test count = 0.117, while the L table for n = 35 at 0.05 significant level is 0.150. Because the count L F table, which is 20.22> 4.17, meaning that the regression equation is significant. Testing linearity of regression produces F count <F table is 1.62 <2.70, so it was concluded that the linear regression equation. Valuable test is then performed using the correlation coefficient and t test resulted t count = 4.50 and t table = 1.70. The coefficient of determination obtained by 37.99% which indicates that 37.99% of the variation is determined by the effectiveness of cooperative education and training. Calculation results concluded there is a positive relationship between education and training cooperation with the Management of Cooperative Work Effectiveness of Civil Servants in East Jakarta

HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI SISWA TENTANG KOMPETENSI KEPRIBADIAN GURU TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI AKUNTANSI SMKN 19 JAKARTA

Febriani Putri, Nurlita. Relationship between students perception on teacher personality competence of students learning motivation on 11 grade accounting class at 19 jakarta vocational high school: Concentration in Accounting Education, Economics Education Program and Administrative Studies, Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta, in 2015 This research was aimed to obtain valid data and facts about the relationship between students perception on teacher personality competence of students learning motivation on 11 th grade accounting class at 19 Jakarta vocational high school. This research was conducted by survey method with the correlational approach. This research was conducted in April to May 2015. The study population was all students in SMK 19 Jakarta. Affordable population in this study were students of class XI Accounting totaling 69 students. The number of samples used as research is 58 students. The sampling technique used is proportional random technique. Instruments used in the form of a questionnaire study amounted to 32 grains for use of the students perception on teacher personality competence and 22 grains for students' motivation variable. From the test requirements of the analysis, the data revealed normal distribution and linear regression equation y = 29.45 + 0,468X. Data otherwise normal as a result of Lcount<Ltable with Lcounted amount of 0.058 and Ltable with significance level of 5% and n = 58 people then 0,116. Based on regression linearity test, the data showed a linear shape that is the result Fcount<Ftable with the calculated amount of Fcount 1.27 to 1,96 and Ftable. Based on the hypothesis test, to test the significance of regression showed regression of data that has significance or significant that the calculation results showed that Fcount> Ftable with Fcount 35.75 and Ftable of 4.02. Test correlation coefficient obtained from the calculation that rxy of 0.624, which means that there is a fairly strong correlation between students 'perceptions of personal competence of teachers to students' motivation. Based on the correlation coefficient significance test (t-test) showed that Tcount of 5.98 with Ttable on n-2 (58-2) = 1.68. This means there is a significant correlation between the two variables because the Tcount>Ttable. Based on the calculation of the coefficient of determination for both variables yield 0.3896 which means that 38.96% of students 'perceptions about the competence of the teacher's personality can affect students' motivation

Studi Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dari Kompos Padat Sampah Daun Kering TPST Undip dengan Variasi Bahan Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) Daun dan Penambahan Kotoran Kambing

Salah satu permasalahan di TPST Undip adalah besarnya jumlah timbulan sampah yang harus dikelola setiap harinya, yaitu 11,82 m3/hari. Pihak TPST Undip telah melakukan upaya untuk mereduksi timbulan sampah, salah satunya dengan memproduksi kompos padat dari sampah dedaunan dengan penambahan aktivator EM4. Kompos tersebut berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi pupuk organik cair yang pemakaiannya lebih mudah diaplikasikan pada tanaman. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan dilakukan pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari kompos padat sampah daun kering TPST Undip dengan penambahan kotoran kambing dan MOL daun sebagai aktivator. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan MOL daun terhadap kandungan C, N, P, K dari kompos padat dan pupuk organik cair yang dihasilkan. Variasi yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini yaitu kompos tanpa penggunaan MOL, kompos dengan penggunaan MOL 1 (ketapang – mahoni), MOL 2 (ketapang –angsana), dan MOL 3 (ketapang – mahoni – angsana). Variasi penggunaan MOL optimum untuk kompos padat dan pupuk organik cair adalah pada variasi penggunaan MOL 2 (Ketapang – Angsana) dengan kadar C – Organik sebesar 24,353% dan 2,521% ; N – Total 1,227% dan 0,119% ; P – Total 0,028% dan 0,078% serta K – Total 1,286% dan 7,535%. Kata kunci : sampah daun, MOL, kompos, pupuk organik cai

ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS PADA KUCING DOMESTIK (FELIS DOMESTICUS) SEBAGAI AGEN PENYEBAB KARIES GIGI

ABSTRAK Streptococcus mutans merupakan flora normal yang bersifat patogen oportunistik yang sangat berperan pada permulaan terjadinya karies gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi dan mengidentifikasi bakteri Streptococcus mutans pada karies gigi kucing domestik (Felis domesticus) dengan metode Carter. Sampel diambil dari kerokan gigi 10 ekor kucing yang mengalami karies gigi. Kerokan sampel dimasukkan ke dalam media Tryptic Soy Broth (TSB) selanjutnya di kultur pada media selektif Trypticase Soy Sucrose Bacitracin (TYS20B). Identifikasi bakteri dilakukan dengan mengamati morfologi bakteri, pewarnaan Gram dan uji biokimia. Berdasarkan 10 sampel kerokan karies gigi kucing yang diperiksa, 3 sampel dapat diisolasi dan diidentifikasi adanya Streptococcus mutans. Oleh sebab itu maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa 3 dari 10 sampel yang diperiksa (30%) dapat diisolasi dan diidentifikasi Streptococcus mutans sebagai agen penyebab karies gigi. Kata kunci: kerusakan gigi, kucing domestik, Streptococcus mutans ABSTRACT Streptococcus mutans is a normal flora which is an opportunistic pathogen that plays a very important role in the onset of dental caries. The purpose of this study was to isolate and identify Streptococcus mutans bacteria in domestic cats dental caries (Felis domesticus) with the Carter method. Samples were taken from 10 cats dental caries scraped. Sample scrapings were put into Tryptic Soy Broth (TSB) media then cultured on Trypticase Soy Sucrose Bacitracin (TYS20B) selective media. Bacterial identification is done by observing bacterial morphology, Gram staining and biochemical tests. Based on 10 samples of examined cats caries, 3 samples could be isolated and identified Streptococcus mutans. Therefore it can be concluded that 3 of 10 samples examined (30%) can be isolated and identified Streptococcus mutans as causes agent of dental caries. Keywords: dental problems, domestic cats, Streptococcus mutan

GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK (USIA, PARITAS) IBU HAMIL YANG MENGALAMI ANEMIA DI BPS "NY ENDANG P" GRESIK

Anemia kehamilan masih merupakan masalah di Indonesia karena Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) 15 – 20% secara langsung atau tidak langsung berhubungan dengan anemia. Data BPS Ny Endang pada tanggal 1 Januari – 31 Maret 2011 dari 82 ibu hamil 24 (29,3%) menderita anemia. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui gambaran karakteristik (usia, paritas) ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia di BPS “Ny Endang P” Gresik. Desain penelitian bersifat deskriptif. Populasi dan sampelnya adalah seluruh ibu hamil dan mengalami anemia di BPS “Ny Endang P” Gresik. Besar sampel 44 dengan tekhnik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Variabel adalah karakteristik (usia, paritas) ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia. Pengumpulan data secara sekunder dengan data rekam medik. Analisis data diklasifikasikan dalam bentuk persentase. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar (72,7%) ibu hamil mengalami anemia mempunyai usia berisiko ( 35 tahun). Berdasarkan paritas didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar (52,3%) ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia mempunyai anak 2-5 (multipara). Dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia dan paritas memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap terjadinya anemia dalam kehamialan. Oleh sebab itu diharapkan pada semua ibu hamil untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan secara teratur agar kejadian anemia dalam kehamilan dapat diantisispasi lebih dini

ANALISIS PENERAPAN PSAK NO.109 TENTANG ZAKAT, INFAQ DAN SHADAQAH PADA BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL (BAZNAS) KABUPATEN NGANJUK

PSAK No.109 tentang zakat, infaq dan shadaqah merupakan peraturan yang wajib diterapkan oleh lembaga pengelola zakat yang mendapat izin dari pemerintah seperti BAZNAS Kabupaten Nganjuk. PSAK ini bertujuan mengatur pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian, dan pengungkapan transaksi zakat, infaq dan shadaqah. Dengan adanya PSAK ini diharapkan masyarakat luas&nbsp; dapat membaca laporan keuangan pengelola zakat dan dapat mengawasi pengelolaannya, sehingga terbangun kepercayaan masyarakat untuk menyerahkan zakat, infaq dan shadaqahnya kepada BAZNAS Kabupaten Nganjuk. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara untuk data primer dan data sekunder dari laporan atau catatan BAZNAS Kabupaten Nganjuk. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa BAZNAS Kabupaten Nganjuk belum menerapkan PSAK No.109 mulai dari saat pengakuan, pengukuran setelah pengakuan, hingga penyajian dan pengungkapannya. Hal tersebut dilihat dari hasil analisis perbandingan dengan yang tidak sesuai dan belum disajikannya 5 komponen laporan yang diatur dalam PSAK No.109. Selain itu, belum diungkapkan dana bagian amil dalam laporan keuangan dan juga kebijakan terkait penyaluran dana zakat, infaq dan shadaqah untuk amil dan mustahik nonamil. &nbsp; Kata Kunci: PSAK No.109, zakat, infaq, shadaqah, BAZNAS. &nbsp

UJI AKTIVITAS EKSTRAK ETIL ASETAT DAUN MAHONI (Swietenia Mahagoni L.) DENGAN KONSENTRASI 5%, 25%, 50% SEBAGAI ANTIJAMUR TERHADAP Candida albicans

Background: Fungi are one of the pathogens that cause infectious diseases, especially in tropical countries such as Indonesia. Candida species is the main pathogen causing opportunistic fungal infections that are common worldwide. About 70% of cases of fungal infections globally are caused by Candida albicans (Talapko et al., 2021). Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by fungi from the Candida sp group, one of which is Candida albicans. Candida albicans is a microorganism commonly found in the skin, mucous membranes, mouth, digestive tract, respiratory tract, and vagina (Makhfirah et al., 2020). Infections caused by Candida albicans are opportunistic infections that can occur due to a decrease in the immune system. Antifungal therapy can be done using synthetic or herbal drugs. One of the plants that can be used as an alternative to antifungal therapy is mahogany. Objective: To determine the activity of ethyl acetate extract of mahogany leaves (Swietenia mahagoni L.) as an antifungal agent against Candida albicans fungus. Methods: Experimental research with disc diffusion method. Antifungal activity test of ethyl acetate extract of mahogany leaves (Swietenia mahagoni L.) will be compared with nystatin 50µL/disk. Data analysis was done by descriptive and statistical tests. Results and Conclusion: Ethyl acetate extract of mahogany leaves (Swietenia mahagoni L) has the potential as an antifungal that can prevent the growth of Candida albicans. At 5% concentration, the average inhibition zone was 6.63 mm, 25% concentration was 7.58 mm, and at 50% concentration was 8.35 mm. The diameter of the inhibition zone increases as the concentration of the test solution increases. Based on the results of statistical tests showed that there were differences in the diameter of the inhibition zone against 50µL/disk nystatin in each treatment group because (p<0.05)