Prediksi Nilai Akhir Akademik Siswa Menggunakan Algoritma Regresi XGBoost dan LGBM

Academic grades are very important in education as they help students acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to succeed in school and their future. Accurately predicting students' final academic performance grades is important for decision-makers in education. However, creating an appropriate prediction model based on historical student data can be challenging due to the complex nature of academic data. This research analyses 649 student academic data of Portuguese Language study programme which has been processed according to the data requirements and then predicted using XGBoost and Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM). This research aims to develop a robust prediction model that can effectively predict students' final academic performance. This research offers valuable insights into the factors that influence academic success and provides practical implications for educational institutions looking to improve their decision-making processes. This prediction requires the identification of key predictors of academic performance, such as previous grades, attendance records, and socioeconomic background. This research contributes by improving the MAE matrix in this study which is smaller than the previous study, from 2.2 on average for each algorithm to 0.22 on average, the smaller the MAE means the better the resulting model. This research achieved an average MAE value of 0.22. In conclusion, this research is expected to address the challenge of predicting student academic performance through the application of advanced machine learning techniques. The results of this study provide valuable insights for decision-makers in education and highlight the importance of a data-driven approach to improving academic performance. By utilising machine learning algorithms, educational institutions can effectively support student learning and success

ANALISIS YURIDIS SOSIOLOGIS EFEKTIVITAS PENDAFTARAN HAK ATAS TANAH UNTUK MEMPEROLEH SERTIFIKAT TANAH SEBAGAI BUKTI KEPEMILIKAN ATAS TANAH (Studi di Desa Kebonagung dan ATR/BPN Kabupaten Malang)

Land is an aspect of the land sector that has experienced the impact of the times. It can be seen from the positive impact experienced by the community in the implementation of land rights registration activities. As stipulated by the law to legalize land through sporadic or systematic land registration. So, this land registration activity runs effectively because it is considered that the community has such good benefits for them. The preparation of this research uses research methods with the method of empirical research. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation or field observation as well as direct interviews with respondents and information related to the problem being studied. The data obtained is then analyzed using qualitative descriptives to make it easy to understand. The location of this research is in Kebonagung Village and the ATR/BPN Office of Malang Regency Based on the results of research, the implementation of land rights registration activities to obtain land certificates in Kebonagung Village has been running effectively as measured using the theory of legal effectiveness. The supporting factors for the effectiveness of land registration are from law enforcement itself and adequante facilities and fasilities. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors for the effectiveness of land rights registration in Kebonagung Village are people who are outside the city, elderly people who need to be assisted by Village Officials in implementing land registration, then the lack of human resources who take care of land registration at the land office and Village Apparatus who help

LATIHAN ASERTIF UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN PADA EMERGING ADULT YANG MENGALAMI KONFLIK DENGAN ORANG TUA

Konflik antara anak dan orang tua merupakan hal umum dan menjadi hal yang tidak dapat dielakkan. Konflik dapat menumbuhkan hal-hal yang positif, namun dapat menjadi permasalahan baru jika penyelesaian masalah yang dipilih tidak efektif. Kegagalan anak menyelesaikan konflik akibat perilaku menghindar tidak hanya dapat mempengaruhi kesejahteraan anak namun juga pada orang tua. Pada latihan asertif dapat mengembangkan pemecahan masalah seseorang dengan menghadapi masalah itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh latihan asertif dalam meningkatkan asertifitas dan kesejahteraan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan quasi experimental design dengan subjek berusia 18-25 tahun yang memiliki konflik dengan orang tua dalam 3 bulan terakhir. Instrumen yang digunakan Rathus Assertiveness schedule (RAS) dan The PERMA Profiler. Teknik analisis menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dan Uji Mann Whitney. Hasilnya menunjukkan ada perbedaan sebelum dan sudah diberikan nya intervensi latihan asertif pada kelompok eksperimen dan tanpa perlakuan pada kelompok kontrol yaitu asertifitas sebesar Z= -2,882, P= 0.004 dan kesejahteraan sebesar Z= - 2,892, P= 0.004

IMPLEMENTASI REHABILITASI DISABILITAS NETRA MELALUIACTIVITY DAILY LIVINGDALAM MENINGKATKAN KEBERFUNGSIAN SOSIAL STUDI DI UPT REHABILITASI SOSIAL BINA NETRA MALANG

The problems of people with disabilities are attached to the stigma or stereotype that people with disabilities are always seen as people who are helpless, unhealthy, and unable to carry out their daily activities. This condition results in people with disabilities not getting proper protection, especially people with visual disabilities. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, data collection techniques are carried out by interview observation, while data analysis is carried out using qualitative data analysis with interactive capital. The research results show that it is a service institution that can help blind people with normative behavior, have an attractive appearance, have a sense of sensitivity and social awareness through various programs, such as one program, namely activity daily living (ADL) which aims to increase independence, self-confidence, Apart from that, this program also aims to increase creativity for the beneficiaries. When they are returned to society, they can carry out their social functions well. There are several supporting factors for beneficiaries such as self-motivation, independence, knowledge and skills, adequate facilities and there are factors inhibiting beneficiaries such as laziness, lack of self-confidence and physical discomfort, an unsupportive environment such as frequent conflicts between beneficiaries. as well as a lack of officers, social workers and medical personnel to assist individual beneficiaries

PERSPEKTIF FRAUD TRIANGLE TERHADAP FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD DENGAN QUALITY AUDIT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumen Primer terdaftar di BEI periode 2021)

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perspektif Financial Stability, Financial Targets, External Presure terhadap Financial Statement Fraud dengan Quality Audit sebagai variabel moderating. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan sektor Barang Konsumen Primer yang berjumlah 87. Setelah uji normalitas, sampel yang digunakan adalah 60 perusahaan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Berdasarkan hasil uji regresi, maka tiga variabel tidak memiliki signifikan yaitu financial Stability dan Financial Target, dan External Presure terhadap financial statement faraud. Variabel auditor quality memoderasi hubungan financial stability, financial targets, dan external presure sebagai Homologizer Moderasi. Variabel auditor quality tidak memoderasi hubungan financial stability, financial targets, dan external presure terhadap financial statement fraud

Kontrak Kerja PT Cakrawa Muda Mandiri (CMM Translation)

The COE Arabic Language Translator internship program organized by the Arabic Language Education Study Program at Muhammadiyah University of Malang aims to provide students with an opportunity to apply the knowledge gained during their academic studies in a more real-world work environment. This portfolio discusses the job contract offer from PT. Cakrawala Muda Mandiri to the author. The implementation method is divided into two parts: a) Internship and b) Job Contract Offer. In carrying out tasks as an intern, CMM assigns students to two areas: administrative and technical. Therefore, the author gained work experience in the technical field during the internship. In this section, the author gained insights into the use of translation tools and learned about the tools used in the role of a translator. From this internship experience, the author can conclude that internship work is highly beneficial for students, especially those ready to enter the workforce

THE USE OF YOUTUBE AS THE INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA IN SPEAKING ENGLISH FOR FOREIGN LANGUAGE (EFL) LEARNERS: STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES

In this modern era, with increasingly sophisticated technology, everyone must participate in developing this technology to be more practical and useful, especially in online-based learning media. Furthermore, one of the media-based learning tools that can help students learn English is using YouTube. Many teachers and students use YouTube to help them in the teaching and learning process (Irawan, 2022). Then, everyone can utilize YouTube as the instructional medium for Speaking skills. Speaking is now the main focus of many language programs as the demand for fluency in English increases. However, students must fully utilize all their strengths in learning and increasing speaking skills using YouTube. Hence, this study aims to determine the strengths and weaknesses of using YouTube as the instructional medium in EFL Speaking learning. The research design of this study was categorized into mix-methods, which is a step in the research method that incorporates qualitative and quantitative research approaches. So, the researcher used random sampling to acquire the sample and for the technique of the data collecting used questionnaire and unstructured interview. The findings present that students' perceptions through YouTube provide many advantages in learning English speaking. Still, besides that, there are also many challenges and weaknesses in using YouTube as the instructional medium for Speaking EFL learners. However, many challenges and weaknesses exist in using YouTube as the instructional medium for Speaking EFL learners

PENGARUH KEBERSYUKURAN TERHADAP CHARACTER STRENGTH PADA ORANGTUA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS (ABK)

The gratitude towards parents who have children with special needs can be seen in the way they treat their children. The formation of Character Strength can support parents in providing appropriate care for their child's growth and development. One of the factors that can bring out Character Strength in individuals is gratitude. This research aims to determine the effect of gratitude on Character Strength in parents of children with special needs (ABK). The method used is quantitative with a correlational type. Data was collected using The Gratitude Questionnaire-Six Item Form (GQ-6) and the VIA-IS scale which was distributed offline and online. The data collection technique used an incidental sampling technique with a total of 310 subjects. Data were analyzed using the Simple Linear Regression Test. The research results show that the determinant coefficient (r²) of gratitude for Character Strength is 0.462. Based on the research results, there is a significant influence between Character Strength and gratitude in parents of children with special needs, so that the higher the gratitude of parents, the greater the influence on Character Strength

TERAPI BERMAIN PERAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU ASERTIF PADA ANAK DISABILITAS INTELEKTUAL RINGAN

Assertive behavior is the ability of an individual to confidently, honestly, and firmly communicate their desires while also considering the feelings of others. Assertive behavior is one of the essential social skills required by individuals with mild intellectual disabilities. This study aims to investigate the influence of role-playing therapy in enhancing assertive behavior in children with mild intellectual disabilities. This research adopts a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The study involved a total of 10 participants who met the criteria for mild intellectual disabilities. The participants were assessed using the Simple-Rathus Assertiveness Schedule (S-RAS). They were divided into two groups, the experimental group and the control group, using a random assignment technique. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. The results of this study indicate that there was no improvement in assertive behavior among children with mild intellectual disabilities following the implementation of role-playing therap

PENYELESAIAN PERCERAIAN MELALUI PUTUSAN VERSTEK DALAM PERKARA No. 194/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Kab.Mlg

The main task of every husband and wife is to fulfill each other to improve their personality, to achieve prosperity both from the material and spiritual side. However, in reality, people who marry sometimes do not find the happiness and harmony that every couple hopes for. Various arguments and differences of opinion between partners cause disputes. When there are endless arguments in the household, so that harmony is no longer felt, it can become a burden to maintain a marriage. This research was conducted to determine the implementation of the settlement of divorce case No. 194/Pdt. G/2023/PA.Kab.Mlg which was completed by default (verstek). The author conducted research using empirical juridical methods which are known as research that goes directly into the field by deepening the existing legal regulations in Indonesia which are what actually occur in the social order of life. In the process of resolving this case, it can be said that there is a trial that is quite unique when compared to the process of resolving talak divorce cases in general. In general, we can see that there are several series of trial agendas with different trial objectives in each agenda, such as a separate initial trial, a separate evidentiary trial, or a separate conclusion trial. However, what happened in the process of resolving the divorce divorce case with number No. 194/Pdt. G/2023/PA.Kab.Mlg means that all trial agendas are combined into one trial agenda, namely at the initial trial. In this case, it was certain from the start that the respondent would not attend or at least care about this case. This is due to the current situation and condition of the Respondent, where the Respondent has (knowingly and intentionally) abandoned the Applicant and the children resulting from the marriage of the Applicant and Respondent in order to be with the Respondent's mistress, and the whereabouts of the Respondent are unknown even to the Respondent's own family. Therefore, indirectly, the default decision will definitely be the decision that ends the process of resolving this divorce divorce case. According to the author, there are still things that can be further harmonized between several points of related legal rules (for example, such as for divorce and divorce cases), considering the differences in the rules regulated in Indonesian law and religious law itself